七年级英语入门教学概述
摘要：初中英语入门学习对于小升初的学生来说无疑是至关重要的。小学生从三年级开始就接触学习英语，但对于许多山区的孩子来说，真正进入系统性的英语学习，还是从初中七年级开始。此时，从字母、单词、音标、句子、语法、英语文化等方面全面介入英语学习。初一新生对英语学习既充满了好奇、兴奋和期待，又有一定的紧张恐惧感。如果入门不好，那么部分学生势必会对英语学习产生抵触心理。那七年级英语教师应如何带领学生们过好这一关，让学生们顺利进入英语学习，为本科目的学习打下坚实的基础?笔者在云南省东南部的红河州泸西县任教初中英语多年，结合多年的教学实践，就此问题从以下几个方面概述。
关键词：七年级英语入门教学字母发音名字结构
一、引导学生了解英语与中文的相似与不同之处
英语与中文同样作为语言，都是人们在长期的生活实践中反复积累、反复校验形成的，两种语言之间必然存在一定的想通之处。所以英文单词在中文中基本能找到相通的翻译，而将英文句子直译为中文时，其实我们也能大体明白其含义。同样作为语言，英语和中文一样，注重在语境中使用语言，同一个词，能在不同的语境中表达不同的意思，而不同的词有时也可以在同一个语境表达相同的意思。
然而，许多学生在英语入门时会将英语和中文完全混为一谈，这导致在今后的学习中，写出来、说出来的都是汉式英语，也就是我们所说的Chinglish。而笔者认为英语和中文最大的区别就在于形、意的侧重点不同。我国著名语言学家王力先生曾经说过：“就句子的结构而论，西洋语言是法治的，中国语言是人治的。”换种方式说，英语句子重形，而中文句子重意。中文的语法比较灵活，只要意思表达正确，没有语病和歧义就行，即所谓的“重意”，而英语要按照英语的句子结构去表达，有很多的固定搭配需要硬记，也许有的意思正确了但是从语法上来讲却是错的，这就是所说的“重形”。当然，并非英语就只有形，而汉语就只有意，在口语中，英语也相对比较随意，而在书面语中，汉语也不只在乎意。
学生了解英语和中文区别的目的，就是要让学生明确，我们正在接触一种全新的语言，它有自己鲜明的特色，我们不能完全按照汉语的思维去学习，要进入英语的思维模式，从而避免以后Chinglish的频繁出现。
二、字母暨英文书写教学
如果你认为，七年级新生已经在小学就学过英语了，不用字母教学了，那么你将会在今后的英语教学中烦恼重重。就这些年的教学经验来看，许多山区的小学生实际还没有标准统一的字母发音及书写规范，小学英语学习侧重的是简单日常对话。实际上，我们初中英语是从零教学。
26个英文字母的发音及书写教学，要求是要标准，在书写方面可以有自己的个性风格，但仍然不能脱离标准这一要求。字母的发音，从轻重、嘴形、口腔发音位置等方面，都要有严格的要求，而字母的书写整体上从工整、大方、大气等几方面教学。在字母书写和音标教学中，还需归纳相关字母和音标，元音字母和辅音字母，含相同音素的字母，发音及读音的区别，发音以辅音音素开头的元音字母，以元音音素开头的辅音字母等。而这些，首先要严谨教学，其次要反复训练，尤其是书写，只有在反复训练中，学生才能形成一定的定势。
三、音素和国际音标教学
48个音素，实际上我们直接称之为48个英语国际音标，是必须掌握的。首先，学好音标能够协助同学们准确发音并准确记忆单词，其实，记忆单词最有效的方式就是根据读音记忆，一个音节有其对应的发音字母，特殊的字母作特殊的归纳记忆;其次，学好音标能够协助同学们做好课前预习，增强同学们的自主学习水平;再次，学好音标对提升同学们的英语听力用很大的协助。音标是英语学习中最基础的部分，具有扎实的音标功底是学好英语的关键。音标学习水平的高低对英语学习者发音的准确性、语音、语调等方面都有着重要的影响。但是在英语教学当中，有很多都不注重音标的学习。但初中英语课堂教学中一定要重视音标学习的重要性，让学生熟悉并掌握音标，以此促动英语的学习。
音标教学中，有许多教学的技巧，不断探索学生能够快速有效学习音标的方法也是笔者一直持续的追求。如音标[e]、[?]的区分，前者扁扁的样子，正好对应它扁嘴、咧开嘴的发音要领，我将它叫作“鸭子嘴”，而后者张开的样子，正好对应它嘴巴张大的发音要领，我将它叫作“张牙舞爪”。进而学习划分单词的音节，用音标拼读单词，为单词的记忆奠定扎实的基础。因为读准单词的发音是记住单词的前提，拼读记忆首先要把单词读准确，充分认识单词的读音与拼写的关系，并要善于不断归纳总结字母、字母组合在单词中的发音规律以及在其他特定情境中的发音，在学习中，遇见一类就归纳总结一类，这样就很容易记住单词。如果遇到特殊发音或不发音的字母或字母组合，则进行特殊的记忆，这样日积月累，对于一个单词，实际上只需要记住单词中少许的幾个字母，就能拼写出整个单词。
四、词性及语序的初步学习
词性如形、名、副、动、介、语气词等在句字中的运用，需要在七年级时就带学生不断的归纳学习。而简单的名字结构主谓宾、主系表及简单句等，也要让学生初步学习，以便学生尽快进入英文模式，避免汉式英语。
除此之外，带领学生进行英文文化的初步了解，让学生具备学好英语应具备的基本要素，如学与用结合、书面语与口语结合、体会语境的重要性等，在七年级英语入门教学中也必不可少。
参考文献：
1、《中国语法理论》，《王力文集》第一卷，第35页，山东教育出版社，1984年
2.杜成露.音标教学---英语入门教学的金钥匙[J].中国民族教育，2002，(5)：6
作者：涂忠磊
摘要：在中学英语教学实践中，我们必须重视七年级英语入门教学，从教材内容、教学模式方法、学生的学习方法等多方面做好中小学英语教学的衔接，培养学生养成良好的英语学习习惯，提高学生对英语语言的整体把握能力。
关键词：入门;教法;衔接;兴趣;习惯
七年级英语是初中英语的开端，让学生迈好初中英语的第一步，对他们学好英语至关重要。随着教育教学改革的不断深入，小学开设了英语课，但由于小学对英语教学的重视程度不同和师资水平的不同，使进入中学学习的小学毕业生的英语水平出现了良莠不齐、高低悬殊的现象。如何让初中新生顺利完成中小学英语的过渡，为以后的英语学习奠定良好的基础，七年级英语入门教学显得尤为重要。
一 做好中小学英语衔接的教学
全面实施《英语课程标准》以来，小学英语教学成为起点，初中英语教学是在小学英语基础上的延续和提高，两者彼此独立又相互联接。但在六、七年级的英语教学实践中，存在著衔接方面的问题，主要是：中小学英语教学存在着各自为政的现象，教育教学管理相互脱节;小学与初中英语教材脱节、知识内容跳跃大，七年级新生面临许多英语学习的困惑，他们的英语成绩两极分化现象过早出现。
1.中小学生对比分析。小学生的感知能力、模仿能力和记忆力强，具有好奇、好动、爱表现、善模仿的特点，他们上课思维活跃、敢于开口、积极回答老师的问题，课堂气氛好;刚进入七年级的学生和小学生差不多，积极发言，积极参与小组练习，气氛热烈。但随着年龄的增大，学习难度的增加，功课的增多，会使他们对英语的兴趣慢慢消退，从而降低了英语学习效率。小学生学习态度好，重感情，对英语活动能积极主动参加，有利于提高学习效率;中学生随着年龄的增长，会相应出现焦虑、害怕、羞涩、沮丧、紧张等一些消极情感，心理负担和压力增大，他们怕考试，怕出错，怕受到责备，由此而不敢开口，学习积极性消退。小学生一般碰到问题时，能主动向老师和同学请教，也乐于帮助其他同学;但中学生却不太主动向老师和同学请教，特别是成绩较差的学生，更是如此，他们的自尊心强，自信心弱，他们缺乏有效的方法和策略，对所学的语言知识不能灵活运用和实践，由此而产生对语言学习的恐惧和厌恶。
2.教学目的与教学内容的衔接。中小学英语教学的侧重点是不同的，初中英语直接服务中考，强调学生的读和写，小学英语侧重于学生的听和说。这就要求初中教师在开始七年级新生的英语教学前，应该先与小学老师交换教学信息，了解七年级课本与小学英语在词汇、语法、日常交际用语等的异同处，分析中小学教材的内容，找准衔接点;同时通过对学生的调查，了解学生对英语知识掌握的情况，结合七年级课本，对学过的内容加快进度并进行扩展，对没学过的内容或掌握不好的知识点进行重点突破，以便融会贯通，进行新旧知识的过渡。
3.教学模式与方法的衔接。小学英语侧重提高学生对语言的感受，培养学生的听说能力，课堂上几乎是边玩边学;而初中英语侧重于学生的读写能力培养，是以单一的输出为主，很容易让学生“好玩”的心理变成学习的负担，我们在教学中要注重教材的趣味性，尽量运用各种直观的教具和多媒体技术为学生创设情境，我每堂课基本上都是以游戏热身引入、以竞赛形式贯穿新课，最后以笔头输出的方式检查学生对知识听、说、读、写的掌握情况，以此提高学生的学习兴趣，帮助学生在趣味活动中学习新知识，取得了良好的效果。
4.学习习惯和方法的衔接。学生进入七年级，随着学习目标的改变和学习任务的加重，心理负担和压力随之增大，他们会不自觉的改变自己的学习习惯。对于英语课程来说，必须保留学生在小学时积极举手回答问题、积极参与教学活动的好习惯，同时还要培养学生养成课前预习、课堂认真听讲、勤于思考、独立完成作业、课后复习、自觉学习的好习惯。课堂上我注重向学生介绍英语学习的好方法，如不要死记硬背单词，教会学生利用音标、构词法、联想等进行英语词汇记忆;在听和阅读的训练中，要求学生连贯和整体理解，尽量做到根据前后文猜词取义，或舍去一点，抓住整体，保障思路畅通;每次测验后，让学生查找错误的原因，找出解决问题的方法，从而改进学习方法，变被动学习为主动学习。
二 培养学生养成良好的英语学习习惯
刚从小学升入中学的七年级新生，会有很多方面不适应，这就需要教师的精心教育和培养，我们在英语教学中，要在听、说、读、写每一个环节上狠下功夫，培养学生良好的英语学习习惯和运用英语的能力。
1.培养学生形成自主学习的理念。教师要转变角色，从知识的传授者转变为学生的帮助者，课堂上以学生为中心，让学生由被动接受者转变为知识的主动建构者，始终处于主导地位，使每个学生学会学习，培养学生的自主学习能力，促使学生素质全面发展、个性健康发展。
2.帮助学生养成课前预习的习惯。学生通过预习，可以对即将学习的新内容有个初步的了解，把握其大意，让学生带着问题来听课，使听课更具有针对性，可以提高听课效率。从心理学的角度讲，预习可以激发学生学习新知的欲望，调动学生学习新知的热情，刺激学生的求新意识，让学生以一种迫切的求知心态进入新知识的学习过程。七年级新生，由于在小学没有养成良好的预习习惯，根本不去预习新课文，因此影响了最终的听课效率和学习效果。教师一定要帮助学生养成课前预习的习惯。
3.培养学生正确的听课方法。课堂教学是英语教学的主要形式，学生听课质量的高低直接影响其学习效果。我们首先要告诉学生听课的基本要求，听课时要专注，做到目不转睛，排除与学习无关的杂念，还要做到听得准确、看得清楚、记得牢固;其次，要求学生积极参与教学互动，跟随老师的教学去思考;再次，要培养学生积极思考的能力，理清听课思路，理解老师的授课方法;最后要让学生全身心地主动投入到课堂教学活动中去，让眼、脑、口和手都动起来，主动参与，获取知识。
4.培养学生的记忆能力。让学生根据遗忘曲线规律进行记忆，要求学生一要注意英语复习的及时性，长时间不去复习，就等于是重新学习;二要注意英语复习的计划性，可以随着记忆巩固程度的提高，逐渐减少复习次数，间隔的时间也可以逐渐加长;三是要注意英语复习的系统性，做到“温故而知新”。 培养学生的记忆能力，除了教师要强调掌握复习规律之外，还要强调学生必须端正复习态度，多下苦功。
5.培养学生善于思考的能力。教师要指导学生善于思考、学会质疑，在教学过程中，首先要巧妙地给学生创设问题的情境，使学生“想问”;其次教师要营造一种融洽的师生关系，促进学生主动参与学习，使学生“敢问”;最后，教师要把思考问题的时间和空间还给学生，把思维的方法教给学生，使学生“会问”;通过学生的“问”，使学生“学会质疑”，进而培养学生善于思考的能力。
三 入门教学需注意的几个问题
1.不要设立过高的目标。目标是必需的，但目标过高往往会挫伤学生的积极性。特别要保护七年级新生的学习积极性，把握好教材的要求尺度，尤其“听、说、读、写”功能不能盲目追求全会，不能给学生造成压力。
2.对学生要求不要面面俱到。刚从小学进入中学的七年级新生，肯定有很多东西不懂，我们不必担心，通过学习，他们慢慢就会清楚。我们不能恨铁不成钢，把课文的音、词、句、法一股脑全讲，结果是教师磨破嘴唇，学生一无所知。
3.切忌以讲代练。英语课堂要以学生为主体，通过师生互动、生生交流等交际活动进行语言演练，达到使学生熟练运用语言进行交际的目的，我们在课堂上以讲解什么重点、难点而取代学生的演练，扼杀学生自主學习的机会。
4.不断更新教法。教师要随着时代的发展不断创新教学方法，多媒体教学的运用，做到了语言的情景化，能充分发挥学生的学习自主性，我们有了多媒体设备，就不能仍按老教法去讲单词、词组、句型、语法，也不能“穿新鞋，走老路”，要不断更新自己的教学方法。
5.不要挫伤学生的积极性。七年级新生学英语，难免出错，这是正常的，我们要积极引导，纠错要讲究方法，不能挫伤学生交谈的积极性，以免造成部分学生不愿主动参与活动，使教学陷入困境。
七年级学生，刚从小学升学，很多方面还不适应中学的学习，还需要我们的精心教育和培养。只要我们方法得当，从七年级就重视学生各方面能力的教育培养，学生一定会把英语学好的。
参考文献
[1]《英语课程标准》(实验稿)，北京师范大学出版社，2001年
[2]胡春洞.《英语教学法》，高等教育出版社，1995年
[3]吴道存.《怎样教好英语》，北京人民出版社，1993年
[4]曹日昌.《普通心理学》，人民教育出版社，1964年
[5]梁仪.《初中英语教学论》，教育科学出版社，1997年
[6]李晓.《初中英语课程实施与案例分析》，广西师范大学出版社，2005年
作者：李贺美
小宋自制
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A. telling, himB. singing, heC. singing, himD. playing guitar, it
11. --does she like winter?--he likedays.
A. What, so, snowB. Why, Because, snowyC. Why, Because, snowD. How, But, snowing
12. Walkthe Street, and you will find a supermarket in front of you.
A. acrossB. outC. throughD. at
13. Whenyour fatherthere?
A. do, want goingB. does, wanting to goC. does, want to goD.is, wanting go
14. It’s 10:00 a.m.,he is still in bed.A. butB. andC. orD. so
15. -- Whatthey?-- A new book. It’s very interesting.
A. are, talking aboutB. do, talk toC. do, talking withD. are, talking with
16. Weclean our classroom, because it’s too dirty.
A. mayB. canC. mustD. have to
17. It’s May 1st. My familyvacation.
A. are all haveB. all are onC. are all havingD. are all on
18. The newsterrible. We areat it.
A. sound, surpriseB. sounds, surprisingC. sounds, surprisedD. is sounding, surprised
19. There are many people on the grass. Some areon it.are playing games.
A. lying, OthersB. lieing, OtherC. lying, The otherD. lie, Others
20. --Where do we meet tomorrow?--You can waitthe bus station.
A. inB. atC. forD.out
21. Thank youme sohelp.
A. for giving, muchB. for give, manyC. to give, manyD. to give, much
22. --What’s the boy doing?--He’shis sweater. It’s cold outside.
A. puttingB. putting onC. wearingD. in
23. --Do you likeweather?--No, because we can’t play soccerrainy days.
A. rain, inB. rain, onC. rainy, inD. rainy, on
24. --Gina, why aren’t you watching TV now?--The TV show is, so I ama book.
A. bored, watchingB. boring, readingC. bore, lookingD. boring, look
25. Tom’s father is a good. He canAustralian and Chinese food.
A. cooker, cookB. cook, cooksC. cook, cookD. cooking, cooker
二.完形填空(10 x1分=10分)
Mr. Green is_1__Englishman .Last month he left England for Spain (西班牙)._2__the first morning after he came to Madrid(马德里),he_3_out for a walk. In England people drove(驾驶)_4_the left, but in Spain theydrove on the _5_. Mr. Green__6_know this, and when he was crossing (穿过) a _7_ street, a car knocked(撞) him down. Mr. Green stood up. He __8_around and said, “Where am I?”. An old woman was selling maps__9_him, and she quickly(迅速的) come to Mr. Green and said, “Map of the __10__?
( B ) 1.A.a. anC. the( B. ) 2. A. onInC. At
( C. ) 3.A. goesB. getswent( C. ) 4. A. onB. atin
( C. ) 5.A. leftB. middleright( A.) 6. didn’tB.C. doesn’t
( C.) 7.A. noisyB. quietbusy(C ) 8.A.sawB. looked. found
( B. ) 9.A.neartoC. for( B.) 10.A.towncityC. mountain
三. 阅读理解。(15x2分=30)
Passage A
阅读这封电子邮件，判断所给句子是否与文章符合。符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示. From: Lisa @yahoo.comTo: Jenny@sohu.com.cnSubject: Come to my party!
Hi, Jenny. I will(将要) have a party this Friday at my home. Some friends will come. They are from my class. My cousin Peter is coming, too. He is nice. So I want you to meet him.
Do you want to come? We will play games and have a talk. Then we will eat dinner. Everybody will bring food or drinks(饮料) for the party. The party will start at 4:00 p.m. We will have it for four hours.
Can you come? Call me soon!
() 1. The E-mail is from Jenny to Lisa() 2. Lisa will have a party on Friday morning.
() 3.Lisa and her friends study in the same (相同) class.() 4. Jenny doesn’t need to bring any of food and drinks for the party.
() 5. The party finishes(完成) at 8:00 p.m.
Passage B
阅读短文及广告，从A，B，C，D中选择正确的答案。
My brother and I like sports very much. We like running, playing basketball, swimming and so on(等等)Of all the sports we like swimming best(最) Swimming is really interesting. If you swim in the pool, you look like a lovely(可爱的) fish. Very cool! You will be happy if you can swim. If you often swim, you will be healthy. Swimming can bring you a lot of fun. Come and enjoy swimming with us in the following two clubs.
StarClub
SwimmingMon---Sun.8:00 p.m.---9:00 p.m.
Basketball Mon---Sun.8:00 a.m. ---5:00 p.m.
Volleyball Sat.---Sun. 10:00 a.m.---6:00 p.m.
Tel: 4562435E-Mail: star@sina.com
HealthClub
SwimmingMon---Fri.3:00 p.m. ---8:00 p.m.
BasketballFri---Sun.8:30 a.m. ---6:00 p.m.
Tel: 7899654
() 66. The writer and his brother likebest of all.
A. sportsB. basketballC. footballD. swimming
() 67. The writer thinks it’sto swim often.
A. very boringB. like a cool fishC. excitedD. good for health
() 68. The writer wants to swim on Sunday. Where can he go?
A. Star Club.B. Health Club.C. A and BD. He can’t swim on Sunday.
() 69.If you want to join swimming in the afternoon, where can you find them?
A. Star Club.B. Health Club.C. A and BD. You can’t find them.
() 70. Which club can you send(发送) e-mails to?
A. Star Club.B. Health Club.C. A and BD. No club has.
Passage C
阅读短文，从A，B，C，D中选择正确的答案。
What will the weather be like? Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds. When they see birds fly(飞)high (高)out to the sea(海), they know it is a nice day, because birds don’t like to fly out when it will rain. When the weather will be bad, the birds come back to the beach. A big wind may come with a rain. Birds do not like to fly in a big wind. They may sit in a tree when rain is coming. Other animals can also tell the weather. It’s a cloudy day. The rain is coming. Chickens(小鸡) aren’t quiet, and they are running here and there. Frogs(青蛙) are making(发出) big noise(声音)in the pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water(水).
71.What’s the best(最好的)title(题目)for the passage(短文)? A. WeatherB. BirdsC. SeaD. Rain
72. How many kinds of animals can we find in the passage?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four
73. We can play beach soccer when birds.
A. fly in the sky (天空)B. come backC. play on the beachD. B and C
74. When there is rain, frogs are not.
A. in the poolB. out of the waterC. making a big noiseD. swimming in the water
75. What does the underlined(划线的)word “tell” meanin the article(文章)?
A. 告诉B.判断C.说D.谈话
四. 词汇运用。根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空。(5x1分=5分)
76. The sun is shining today. It’s(sun).
77. Two(music) are singing at the party.
78. It often(rain) hard in Chongqing in summer.
79. Look! Your mother ______ ___________ (take) photos on the Great Wall.
80. He works at the TV station. He is a(report).
五. 根据要求进行句型转换，每空一词。(10x1分=10分)
1. Kate wants to clean the room every day. (变为一般疑问句)Kateto clean the room every day?
2. Linda plays the guitar on Sunday. (用now替换划线部分)Lindathe guitar now.
3. There are many interesting books in that bookstore. (变为单数句子)
Thereinteresting book in that bookstore.
4. John is having a walk along the street. (变为否定句)Johna walk on the street.
5. It’s windy and cloudy today.(对划线部分提问)the weather today?
6. My grandfather is reading in the garden. (对划线部分提问)is your grandfather?
7. What does he do?(变为同义句)his?
8. He is wearing a black T-shirt. (变为否定句)Hea black T-shirt.
9. All the people are having a great time.(变为同义句)is having.
10. It’s snowing. (变为同义句)It’s a.
六. 短文填空。根据文章内容和首字母填入所缺单词。一空一词(10x1分=10分)
Paul and Judy are studying in Scotland(苏格兰). There are m1mountains(山)in the country(乡村). On Tuesday, they want to climb(爬) a beautiful mountain. The weather man says it is f2today. They put on w 3clothes because it is cold in the mountain. After two hours, they reach(到达)the top(山顶). The mountain l4very beautiful. But they don’t see there are some dark( 深色的 ) c5in the sky(天空). Soon a heavy rain c6with a big wind. So they put on t7raincoats. They sit u8the tree and wait f9the rain to stop. After they come back, they s 10to their friends: “It’s an exciting trip but kind of dangerous.”
1._______2._______3._______4.______5._______
6._______7._______8._______9._______10._____
七. 作文(10分)
假如你家附近有一个动物园,有熊猫,老虎,考拉,大象,狮子,海豚等等,请根据提示词写一篇30-50字的作文。要求：内容完整，语句通顺，连贯，书写工整.
提示词:zoo ,animals , kind of , like , because , interesting.
2013年人教版七年级初一上册英语期末测试题及答案NO1
二、选择题(25分)
1. Please _________ look at the blackboard.
A. notB. don’t toC. don’tD. no 2. There _________ any money on the floor.
A. areB. isC. isn’tD. aren’t 3. Let me help you _________ the box.
A. to findsB. to seeC. lookD. find
4. I can’t speak _________ English. What’s that _________ English?A. /, ofB. in, inC. /, inD. the, / 5. Are Lily and Lucy in _________ class? No, they are in _________ classes.
A. the same, the differentB. a same, a differentC. same, differentD. the same, different 6. Jim likes _________ TV after school.
A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. to see 7. The clothes are green. I want to _________.
A. colour it redB. colour it to redC. colour them redD. colour them to red
8. _________ young man in a black shirt is _________ good worker.A. The, theB. The, aC. An, aD. An, the 9. It’s 7 o’clock. It’s time for _________.
A. get to schoolB. go to schoolC. schoolD. schools 10. These books are Miss Li’s. Please give _________
A. her temB. them to herC. it to herD. her it. 11. Mr Smith is forty, but he _________ very old.
A. lookB. looks likeC. looksD. look like
12. This isn’t _________ skirt. _________ is on the clothes line.A. my, MyB. his, HisC.her……HerD. your……Yours 13. _________ is your bike? The green one.
A. WhereB. WhichC. WhatD. What colour 14. Who’s the girl _________ green. Is she your sister?A. onB. inC. in theD. in a 15. Tom is _________ brother.
A. Lucy’s and LilyB. Lucy’s and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy and Lily’s 16. ---- Aren’t you a Young Pioneer?---- _________.
A. No, I amB. Yes, I’m notC. Yes, I amD. Yes, I’m 17. This is _________ picture of _________ Green family.A. a, aB. the, /C, a, theD. the, the 18. Can you see the bird _________ the apple tree.A. onB. inC. downD. behind
19. ---- There’s a football game in the afternoon.---- _________!
A. SureB. Come onC. GreatD. All right 20. _________ woman in red is Wu Hua’s mother.A. ThatB. aC. TheD. An
21. ---- What’s the time. Please? ---- It’s _________.A. half to eightB. forty to nineC. thirty-five past sevenD. five to five
22. ---- What colour is your new coat?
---- It’s _________ orange. It’s _________ orange coat.A. the, theB. a, anC. /, aD. /, an
23. Mr Wang, I’m very ________ to see you.---- _________ to meet you
A. nice, GladB. fine, NiceC. glad, GladlyD. glad, Nice
24. --- Who is the girl over there?--- I don’t know. Let’s _________ him.A. to go and meetB. to go and to meetC. to go and meetD. go and meet 25. _________ is my uncle.
A. The man on the brown carB. The man in brown carC. The man in the brown carD. On the brown car man
三、单词适当填空(10分)
1. They are those ____________ bags . (child )
2. There aren’t _________ pictures in the book. ( some ) 3. It’s time _________ up. (get)
4. The door is ____________.(lock)
5. These sweaters are ________________(they). _____________(our) are on the chair.
6. Sue and I are __________________(woman) teachers. 7. Let_____________(he) look at the picture. 8. Mr Green ____________ to work at 8:00. (go) 9. I ________________ a watch. (not have) 10. Jim’s father is a __________(work).
四、句型转换(11分)
1. It’s time for lunch. (同义句)
It’s time ___________ ___________ lunch.
2. Are there any American buses in the street? (单数)
___________ there __________ American ___________ in the street? 3. Put on your shoes. (反义句)
___________ ___________ your shoes.
4. The trousers on the bike are father’s. (划线提问)___________ ___________ are father’s.
5. There are some birds in the sky. (用some kites)
___________ there __________ birds or __________ __________ in the sky?
6. Is the nice watch hers?(复数)Are the nice ___________ ___________?
7. I can see five animals on the hill.
___________ ___________ animals ___________ you see on the hill. 8. It’s five forty-five?(同义句)
It’s ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
五、补全对话对话填空,选十个单词,并用适当的形式填空(5分) whatwhosecanaboutaskthank
look atputthereletIwatches
A: Excuse me, Han Mei. __1__ the time, please?
B: Sorry. I don’t know. I __2__ find my__3__.Please go and __4__ Mr. Hu.
A: Excuse me. What time is it, please? C: It’s __5__ 3:30. A: Thank you, Mr. Hu.
C: __6__ watch is that? __7__ at it under the table. B: Is it black? C: Yes, it is.
B: Let__8__have a look. Oh, it’s mine. C: __9__ you are.
B:__10__ very much. C: You’re welcome.
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.
英语是中学生考试重要的科目，下面小编就为大家带来七年级上册英语期末考试题，希望对大家有帮助!
七年级上册英语期末考试题一
第一部分 语言知识运用(共计45分)
I. Multiple choice(本题共15分，每小题1分)
Choose the best answer from A、B 、C or D according to the meaning of the sentence.( )1. The pig has four ______.
A. foot B. feets C. feet D.foots
( )2. Let’s ______ now.
A. to go to home B. go home C. to go home D. go to home
( )3. Helen can play______ volleyball, but he can’t play ______ violin.
A. /; the B. an; the C. the; / D.a; the
( )4. He is old, ______ he is strong.
A. and B. for C. but D.of
( )5. His baseball is ______ the floor.
A. in B. at C. under D. on
( )6.A dictionary is in the library. Is it ______ ?
A. you B. her C. yours D. your
( )7. Call Henry ______ 485-5689.
A.at B. in C. for D. /
( )8. Our cat has a big family. She has six _______.
A.parents B. students C.grandparents D.children
( )9. These are my ________
A.parent B. mother C. father D. parents
( )10. — _______ your name, please? —My name is______ .
A. What’s, Green Jim B. Who’s, Jim Green
C. What’s, Jim Green D. Who’s, Green Jim
( )11. December is the ______month of the year.
A. twelfth B.tenth C.twelveth D.twelve
( )12. ______ is your math teacher? –Mr. Li.
A. What B. Who’s C. Who D. Where
( )13. Edison’s birthday is ______ Feb.11th, 1847.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
( )14. –How much _______ these pants?--_______ten dollars.
A. is; It’s B. are; They C. is; They’re D. are; They’re
( )15. There are some _______on the floor.
A. child B. sock C. desks D. waters
II. Cloze test(本题共15分，每小题1.5分)
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
I’m Wang Jun from China. I’m a Chinese 1 . I’m a boy. My English name is Oscar and I’m twelve. There are 2 people in my family. 3 are my father, my mother, my grandmother and I. My parents are doctors in the same 4 in Harbin. My father is forty-two and my 5 is forty. My grandmother is very old. She lives with 6 . I’m in No. 40 Middle School. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. There are fifty 7 in my class. We all like English. My classroom is not very big, 8 it is very clean and nice. We have a 9 school because there are lots of flowers and tree 10 it. And we love our school very much.
( )1. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. worker
( )2. A. six B. five C. four D. three
( )3. A. These B. Those C. They D. There
( )4. A. hospital B. school C. factory D. hotel
( )5. A. sister B. brother C. grandmother D. mother
( )6. A. us B. her C. him D. it
( )7. A. windows B. students C. books D. teachers
( )8. A. and B. so C. or D. but
( )9. A. bad B. small C. beautiful D. sweet
( )10. A. between B. on C. in D. next to
Ⅲ. Communication(本题共15分，A每空1分，,B每空2分)
Complete the dialogue with proper words and sentences.
( A )
根据对话内容，完成对话，每空一词。
Mike： Hi, can I help you?
John Smith.： Yes, please. I want to 1__________ the music club.
Mike： Good. Can I have your 2__________?
John Smith.： John Smith.
Mike： How old are you?
John Smith.： Twelve.
Mike： Can you sing?
John Smith.： 3__________, a little. I like singing and dancing.
Mike： Do you have an 4__________ address?
John Smith.： Yes, it’s cindyj@pep. com. cn.
Mike： Great. 5__________ a lot.
John Smith.： Thank you.
(B)
根据对话内容，填上适当的句子，使对话完整与正确。
Paul: Hi, my name is Paul. 1_________________________
Nick: My name is Nick.
Paul: 2_______________________
Nick: Nice to meet you, too.
Paul: Do you like playing basketball?
Nick: 3_____________________
Paul: Do you have a basketball?
Nick: 4_______________________ I have a soccer ball.
Paul: Let’s play soccer together!
Nick: 5_______________________ Let’s go!
第二部分 阅读理解 (共计40分)
Ⅳ. Reading comprehension(本题共40分，C、D每小题1分, A、B 、E每小题2分)
( A )
Look at the picture.It’s a small room. We can see Betty in it. There is a bed and a desk in her room. What’s on the wall? It’s a map of England. We can see a picture near the map.It’s Betty’s picture.We can see a clock on the table. There are some flowers near it. Is her black cat on the bed? No,it’s her hat. Where’s her bag? It’s on the bed, too.Answer the following questions according to the passage.
1.Whose room is it?
2.Is the room big or small?
3.What’s on the wall?
4. Where are the flowers?
5. What colour is Betty’s hat?
( B )
Mason’s Clothing Store
Clothes Color Price
socks white, blue $
4pants black $1
1sweater red, white $8
T-shirt red, green, black $7
hat black, red $6
Choose the best choice from A、B、C or D according to what you read.
( )6. —Which is the cheapest of all? —_______
A. Hat. B. T-shirt. C. Pants. D. Socks.( )7. —How much are two sweaters and a hat? —_______
A. $14. B. $20. C. $21. D. $22.
( )8. You can buy _______.
A. black pants B. a blue sweater C. a green hat D. red socks
( )9. You like red and you only have $6. You can take_______.
A. a sweater B. a hat C. a T-shirt D. none(全无)
( )10. You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy_______.
A. a sweater and a pair of pants
B. two T-shirts and a pair of socks
C. a sweater and two pairs of socks
D. a sweater and two hats
( C )
I am Jerry. My family is in New York. We have got a big house . There are three bedrooms. One is for my parents. One is for my sister Betty. One is for my brother Tony and me. I haven’t got any grandparents, aunts or uncles in my family.
My father is forty-three years old. He is a teacher. My mother is forty. She is a worker in a factory. Betty is sixteen years old. Tony is nine years old and I’m twelve years old. We are students. I love my family.
Choose the best choice from A、B、C or D according to what you read.
( )11. Jerry’s family is in .A. London B. Beijing C. New York D. Shanghai
( )12. There are three in the house.
A. hotels B. restaurants C. offices D. bedrooms
( )13. Jerry’s father works .
A. in a hotel B. in a school C. in a factory D. in a library
( )14. Tony is years old.
A. nine B. twelve C. Sixteen D. Forty- three
( )15. is the best title(标题)for this passage.
A. My School B. My Family C. My Teacher D. My Friend
( D )
This is a picture of Mr. Li’s family. The man in the middle is Mr. Li. The woman is Mrs. Li’s wife. They have two sons. The child behind Mr. Li is Li Lei. He’s thirteen. The boy in front of Mrs. Li is Li Ming. He is seven. Li Lei and Li Ming are in the same school, but not in the same grade. Li Lei is in Grade Two. Li Ming is in Grade One. They are good students.
Choose the best choice from A、B、C or D according to what you read.
( )16. There are _________ people in the picture.A. three B. four C. five D. six
( )17. Mr. Li is Li Lei’s ___________.
A. uncle B. mother C. father D. son
( )18. Mr. and Mrs. Li have _________.
A. one boy, one girl B. two sons C. two girls D. one boy
( )19. Li Ming is ________ brother.
A. Mr. Li’s B. Mrs. Li’s C. Li Lei’s D. we don’t know.
( )20. How old is Li Ming? He is ______.
A. seven B. twelve C. ten D. thirteen
( E )
Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. Today I want to tell you something about my school .
There are 2, 000 students in my school. ①我们有32个教室。In our school we have a big library. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. We can read them and learn(学习) a lot from them. The science labs(实验室) are next to the library. Behind the library and the science labs there is ②a dining hall. After school, we have our dinner there. After school, we can play table tennis, football and basketball in the playground. Some of us love running. We can also run there.
21. 将①处的句子译为英语。
____________________________________________________________________
22. 将②处的短语译为汉语。
____________________________________________________________________
23. 判断句子正误(T/F)。
( )Betty is in Class Three, Grade Seven.
24. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Where can we play table tennis, football and basketball?
____________________________________________________________________
25. 请给文章添加一个合适的标题。
____________________________________________________________________
第三部分 书面表达 (共计15分)
V.Writing (本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分)
(注意: 文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分)
( A ) 请你写一则失物招领。
内容： 物品一个黑色书包， 联系人Mike, 联系电话421-3421。
要求：字数20—40词。
____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
( B ) 根据提示及要求，以“My Favorite Subject”为题用英语写一篇短文。
提示： favorite, subject, Chinese, because, interesting, difficult, Tuesday, don’t , teacher 等。
要求：1.词数：50—70词。
2.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
注：只要学生答案符合语境，教师即可酌情赋分。
IV. (A) It’s Betty’s. It’s small.There is a map of England and a picture.
They’re on the table. It’s black.
(E)21. We have got thirty-two classrooms. 注：只要学生答案符合，教师即可酌情赋分。
22.behind 23. F 24. In the playground. 25. My school
V. (A) 注: 表达出关键点即可赋分，若出现时态、拼写错误，扣1分。
(B) 评分要求：根据学生所写的内容和语言表达，初步断定其所属档次，然后赋分。不足70词的，从本题总分中扣1分;书写较差，格式、标点符号错误较多，以致影响阅卷的，降低一个档次。每档次赋分范围和要求如下：
第一档：(9—10分) 完成了试题的内容，覆盖所有题意要求;应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，使用了复合句，基本没有语法和词汇错误;具有较强的语言表达能力;格式和标点规范，符合英语的表达习惯;行文连贯，表达清晰明了，可读性强，完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档：(7—8分) 符合题意要求;应用的语法结构和词汇基本准确，并能满足题目的要求，虽有一些语法和词汇错误，但不影响理解;达到了预期写作的目的，可读性较好。
第三档：(4—6分) 基本完成了试题规定的内容，虽漏掉了一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容;语法结构较简单，词汇有限;但就整体而言，初步达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档：(1—3分) 未恰当或未完成试题规定的内容，漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容，写了一些无关的内容;有较多语法和词汇错误，影响了对写作内容的理解，信息未能清楚地表达出来。
第五档：(0分) 未能传达任何有关写作信息，写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或写的内容无法辨认。
七年级上册英语期末考试题二
第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，计20分)
第一节 听力选择 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
听对话，选择相应的图片或正确的答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
根据你听到的句子，选择相应的图片。
听下面5段对话，每听一段对话后，做1个小题。
( )6. What color is Peter’s jacket?
A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red.( )7. What’s this?
A. A book. B. A notebook. C. A map.
( )8. What’s Jim’s phone number?
A. 210-9675 B. 210-6957 C. 201-697
5( )9. Where’s Jane’s watch?
A. In her schoolbag. B. On her bed. C. On her desk.
( )10. How much is the white pen?
A. 12 yuan. B. 14 yuan. C. 16 yuan.
听第6段对话，做11至12题。
( )11. What does Jack have for breakfast?
A. Eggs and pears. B. Eggs and oranges. C. Oranges and potatoes.
( )12. What does Jack’s father like for dinner?
A. Pears and chicken. B. Potatoes and pears. C. Potatoes and chicken.
听第7段对话，做13至15小题
( )13. What does Nick think of the music lesson?
A. Easy. B. Boring . C. Relaxing.
( )14. When does Nick have music every week?
A. On Monday and Wednesday. B. On Tuesday and Thursday.
C. On Tuesday and Wednesday.
( )15. What subject does Sandy like?
A. P.E. B. Music. C. Art.
第二节 笔录要点(5小题，计5分)
根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格填空，每空不超过3个单词。
Teacher Age Birthday Favorite color
English teacher (16) July 21st (17)
Math teacher 24 (18) 9th Black
(19)______teacher 25 August 17th (20)__________
第二部分 知识运用(共两节，计20分)
第一节 语法填空(10小题，计10分)从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
( )21. Tom plays _____ volleyball very well.A. / B. the C. a
( )22. I don’t like geography _____ it’s boring.
A. but B. because C. and
( )23. This is my friend. name is Alice.
A. His B. He C. Her
( )24. —_____ he ______ a ping-pong bat?
—No, he doesn’t.
A. Does, have B. Do, have C. Does, has
( )25. — _______ is your pencil box?
— In my schoolbag.
A. When B. What C. Where
( )26. —______ are they?
— They are my grandfather.
A. What B. Who C. Which
( )27. —When is your birthday?
—My birthday is _____ May 2nd.
A. on B. in C. at
( )28. Jim and I _____ good friends.
A. is B. are C. /
( )29. — _____ are the socks?
— Fifty dollars.
A. Where B. What color C. How much
( ) 30. Today we have _____ classes, and the _____ one is music.
A. five; fiveth B. fifth; five C. five; fifth
第二节 词语填空( 10小题，计10分) 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hi! I’m Lucy. This is my 31 , Anna. She’s 12 years old. Her 32 is on November 8th. Here is a 32 of her. Look! What color are her eyes? Oh! They’re 34 . And her hair is black, too. She is beautiful and healthy. Ping-pong is her favorite 35 . She can play it very well. It’s 36 for her. After school, she plays 37 with her classmates. For breakfast, she loves milk, eggs and fruit. So she has a good eating habit. Her favorite 38 is science. She says it’s useful, 39 I think it’s difficult. Both of us like our science 40 , Ms. Wang, because she is great fun.( )31. A. friend B. mother C. aunt
( )31. A. date B. birthday C. month
( )32. A. photo B. map C. book
( )34. A. black B. blue C. green
( )35. A. food B. sport C. clothes
( )36. A. difficult B. boring C. easy
( )37. A. ping-pong B. football C. basketball
( )38. A. subject B. movie C. story
( )39. A. because B. but C. so
( )40. A. student B. teacher C. room
第三部分 阅读技能(共三节，计40分)
第一节 阅读选择 ( 10小题，计20分)
一、阅读图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
Found
Is this your notebook? It is a Chinese notebook. The cover
(封面)of it is black. It is in the library. Ask the teacher for it.Mary
Lost
I lost a schoolbag on the school playground. It is green. Two books, a pencil box and a dictionary are in it. Please call me at 627-0193. Thanks.
Nick
( )41. Mary found a notebook .
A. in the classroom B. on the playground C. in the library
( )42. You can get the notebook from .
A. Mary B. Nick C. the teacher
( )43. Nick lost a .
A. notebook B. schoolbag C. pencil box
( )44. If you find a schoolbag, you can call Nick at .
A. 627-0193 B. 627-1913 C. 627-901
3( )45. Which one is TRUE(正确)?
A. Mary’s notebook is in the library.
B. Nick’s schoolbag is green.
C. There are two books, two pencils and a dictionary in Nick’s schoolbag.
二、阅读文章，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
I’m Mark. Henry, Peg and Cindy are my classmates. Our friend Paul’s birthday party is next Saturday. He asks us to go to his birthday party.We want to buy some gifts for Paul. Paul likes playing baseball. He has eight baseballs and five baseball bats. But he doesn’t have a baseball cap. I know he likes blue. I want to buy a blue baseball cap for him. Paul likes strawberries and apples, but he doesn’t like pears or bananas. So Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with some strawberries and apples on it. “What do you want to buy for Paul?” I ask Peg. “Well, Paul is always late for school,” Peg says, “so I want to buy a watch for him.”
( )46. Paul asks friends to go to his birthday party.
A. three B. four C. five
( )47. The underlined word “gifts” means (意思是) “ ” in Chinese.
A.礼物 B.蛋糕 C. 衣服
( )48. Paul doesn’t have .
A. eight baseballs B. five baseball bats C. a baseball cap
( )49. Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with on it.
A. pears and bananas B. strawberries and apples C. apples and pears
( )50. wants to buy a watch for Paul.
A. Mark B. Peg C. Cindy
第二节 摘录要点( 5小题，计10分) 在下面的表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。
I’m Dave. Today, I ask some of my friends about their favorite subjects. Jerry likes geography because she says it is interesting and useful. Linda’s favorite subject is math because she likes her math teacher, Miss Black. Mike’s favorite subject is science. He wants to be a scientist(科学家). Tim’s favorite subject is history. He likes to read stories (故事) about history.
Name Favorite (51) Reason (原因)
Jerry geography It is interesting and (52)
(53) math She likes her math teacher
Mike (54) He wants to be a scientist
Tim history He likes to read (55) about history.
第三节 回答问题 ( 5小题, 计10分) 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Hi! I am Gina Smith. I have four good friends. They are Dale, Frank, Penny and Jean. Now we are talking about the months of the year. Dale likes April very much. Our school has an art festival this month every year. He likes art. He wants to take part in (参加)it and he thinks it’s very relaxing. Frank likes July. He can go out for trips in July. For Penny, August is the best month in a year. His birthday is in it. And he doesn’t go to school. I like October best. I can have a one-week holiday this month, and I also like June because Children’s Day is in it.
56. What are Gina and her friends talking about?
57. What does Dale think of art festival?
58. Why does Frank like July?
59. When is Penny’s birthday?
60. Does Gina like June?
第四部分 写作技能(共三节，计20分)
第一节：翻译语篇(5小题，计5份)
阅读下面的材料，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Hello, boys and girls! My name is Sandy. 61.This term is from September to January. I have many subjects. They are math, Chinese, English, history, computer, music, geography, science, art and P.E. 62. My favorite subjects are English and P.E. I’m good at English. I can talk with foreigners (外国人)in English now. In P.E. class, I can do sports. 63. 它们非常有趣。 I can play soccer and basketball very well. And my favorite sport is soccer. 64. I like art, too, because it is very relaxing. I can draw fruit, clothes, and some other funny things in art class. Our art teacher Miss Brown is nice. She always takes us out to draw pictures. What subject do you have this term? What is your avorite subject? Tell me, please. 65. 你可以打电话586-4702找我。 Or you can e-mail me at sandy2015@tom.com.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
第二节 完成对话 (5小题，计5分)根据上下文，从右框中选择正确选项补全对话。
A: Good morning, madam. 66. ( )
B: Yes, please. I want to buy a dress for my daughter.
A: Come and look at these dresses.
B: Wow, this one is nice. 67. ( )
A: It’s 200 yuan.
B: Oh, it s too expensive.
A: 68. ( ) It’s only 80 yuan.
B: Hmm, that one is cheap. But my daughter doesn’t like red.
A: 69. ( )
B: She likes green.
A: Oh, green. Look, here is a green dress. Do you like it?
B: Good. I think she’ll like it. 70. ( )
A: Here you are.
B: Thank you.
第三节 情景作文(10分)
假如你是Alice, 你将要班会上做一个英文的自我介绍，写一篇60字左右的短文，可以包括以下的内容: Age, Phone number, Appearance(外貌), Interest(兴趣), Best friends, Family等。
注意：不能出现真实的学校和姓名。
湘潭市2015年下学期初中七年级期末考试
英语试题卷答案
第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，计20分)
第一节 听力选择 (1小题，每小题1分，计15分)
1-5 BABCC 6-10 CCABB 11-15 BCCBA
第二节 笔录要点(5小题，计5分)
16. 36 17. Red (red) 18. September 19. Chinese 20. Green (green)
第二部分 知识运用(共两节，计20分)
第一节 语法填空(10小题，计10分)
21-25 ABCAC 26-30 BABCC
第二节 词语填空( 10小题，计10分)
31-35 ABAAB 36-40 CAABB
第三部分 阅读技能(共三节，计40分)
第一节 阅读选择 ( 10小题，计20分)
41-45 CCBAB 46-50 BACBB
第二节 摘录要点( 5小题，计10分)
51. subject(s) 52. useful 53. Linda 54.science 55.stories
第三节 回答问题 ( 5小题, 计10分)
56. The months of the year. 57. Relaxing (He thinks it’s relaxing).
58. Because he can go out for trips. 59. In August.
60. Yes, he does.
第四部分 写作技能(共三节，计20分)
第一节 翻译语篇 (5小题，计5分)
61. 这个学期是从9月开始到1月结束。
62. 我最喜欢的科目是英语和体育。
63. They are very (really) interesting.
64. 我也喜欢艺术。
65. You can call me at 586-4702.
第二节 完成对话 (5小题，计5分)
66-70 EBADC
第三节 情景作文(10分)
七年级上册英语期末考试题三
第一部分 听力 (25分)
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
( )6. A. I’m fine. B. Fine, thank you. C. How do you do?
( )7. A. She is tall. B. She is my friend. C. She likes English.
( )8. A. Water. B. Hamburgers. C. Rice.
( )9. A. That’s right. B. You’re welcome. C. All right.
( )10. A. Sure. B. Oh, no. C. I’m just looking, thanks.
Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。(5分)
( )11. A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. At school.
( )12. A. 30. B. 28. C. 58.
( )13. A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Green.
( )14. A. In an office. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory.
( )15. A. It’s 7:45. B. It’s 7:15. C. It’s 6:45.
Ⅳ.听短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16. Paul comes from England.
( )17. Paul’s mother lives in England.
( )18. He likes eating Chinese food a lot.
( )19. He doesn’t like fish at all.
( )20. Paul can not speak Chinese.
Ⅴ.听对话，根据对话内容，完成表格。对话读三遍。(5分)
Shopping List
Things How many
Rice 21. bags
Eggs 22. kilos
23. five bottles
Oranges 24. kilos
25. two kilos
第二部分 基础知识运用 (65分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
( )1. My brother wants ____ orange, not ____ orange juice.
A. an; / B. an; an C. a; / D. a; a
( )2. —Is this your book, Alice?
—Yes, it is ____ book.
A. his B. her C. its D. my
( )3. —____ is your schoolbag?
—It’s green.
A. What B. What color C. Where D. How
( )4. —____ your sister know Lucy?
—No, she ____.
A. Do; don’t B. Does; doesn’t C. Does; don’t D. Do; doesn’t
( )5. —Do you have a small mouth?
—No, I don’t. I have a wide ____.
A. it B. one C. them D. ones
( )6. —How old is Tom?
—He is ____.
A. fourteen years B. fourteen year old C. fourteen old D. fourteen
( )7. The girl ____ red is my sister.
A. on B. in C. of D. over
( )8. —____, Tom. Is this your pen?
—No, it isn’t. I think it’s ____.
A. Excuse me; Jack B. Sorry; Jack’s
C. Excuse me; Jack’s D. Sorry; Jack
( )9. —____ does your father work?
—He works in a hospital.
A. What B. How C. Who D. Where
( )10. —What ____ you like ____ breakfast?
—Some milk and two eggs.
A. do; to B. would; to C. would; for D. do; doing
( )11. —Please ____ the tree. Can you ____ any apples on it?
—Yes, I can.
A. look; see B. look at; see C. see; look D. see; look at
( )12. —What can I do for you?
—I want two ____.
A. bottle of milk B. bottles of milk C. bottles of milks D. bottle of milks
( )13. —____
—Sorry. She isn’t at home now.
A. Are you Jim? B. Do you know Linda?
C. May I speak to Linda? D. Can I help you, Jim?
( )14. —____ are the pants?
—They are 180 yuan.
A. How many B. Whose C. Where D. How much
( )15. —____
—It’s ten o’clock.
A. What’s that in Beijing? B. What’s the time in Beijing?
C. What’s it in Beijing? D. Where is Beijing?
Ⅱ.情景交际。(10分)
(A) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(5分)
A：Hi, Betty. Are you free this Sunday?
B: 16._______________ I’ve got a lot of work to do.
A: What about tomorrow morning?
B: 17. _______________
A: Would you like to go out for a picnic with me?
B: 18. _______________
A: What time will we meet?
B: 19. _______________
A: Oh, that’s too late (迟). Why not make it a little earlier (早)?
B: OK! Let’s make it thirty minutes earlier.
A: All right. 20. _______________
B: See you tomorrow morning.
(B) 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余的选项。(5分)
A: Look, Linda. What’s that?
B: It’s a coat. It’s a black one.
A: 21
B: Yes, is it yours?
A: No. Mine is old. 22
B: It looks like Mr. Smith’s.
A: Look! He is there.
B: 23
A: Excuse me, Mr. Smith. 24
C: Let me see. Yes, it is mine. Where do you get it?
B: 25
A: Here you are.
C: Thank you very much.
A: You are welcome.
A. Let’s go and ask him.
B. You are welcome.
C. Whose is it?
D. Is this coat yours?
E. Is it new?
F. Next to that car.
G. How do you spell it?
21._______ 22._______ 23._______ 24._______ 25._______
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
My uncle is a farmer. He has ninety 26 trees on his farm. My uncle and my 27
can’t pick(采摘) all the apples in fall(秋天). 28 they ask my parents and me to 29 them every year. It’s Sunday. My parents don’t go to 30 and I don’t go to school. So we’ll go to the
31 . We get up early(早) in the 32 . My mother is in 33 old clothes. My father buys many kinds of food for my uncle’s 34 in a shop. She likes them very much. My uncle and aunt 35 us many apples, too. I like to work on the farm.
( )26. A. apple B. orange C. banana D. family
( )27. A. mother B. sister C. brother D. aunt
( )28. A. If B. So C. But D. And
( )29. A. look B. buy C. help D. take
( )30. A. work B. shop C. school D. home
( )31. A. office B. hospital C. home D. farm
( )32. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning D. Sunday
( )33. A. her B. his C. she D. hers
( )34. A. son B. daughter C. father D. parents
( )35. A. take B. bring C. get D. give
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
Name Age Looks Clothes Favorite Food
Du Li 13 black hair
a small nose
big eyes a pink dress
white shoes fish
Sandy 12 a round face
big eyes
a small mouth a red skirt
a green shirt hamburgers
David 13 brown hair
a big nose
big eyes a white T-shirt
blue pants chicken
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )36. Du Li, Sandy and David are all thirteen years old.
( )37. Du Li, Sandy and David all have big eyes.
( )38. Du Li has black hair and she is in a red skirt.
( )39. Sandy is in a green shirt and she likes fish very much.
( )40. David has a big nose and chicken is his favorite food.
(B)
Kate White has a big family. There are (有) nine people. Her grandfather’s name is James White. He is a doctor. Her grandmother’s name is Alice White. She is a housewife(家庭主妇). They have a son and a daughter. Her father’s name is Thomas White and he is an actor. Her mother’s name is Jenny White and she is a nurse. Kate is 13 years old and she is a junior high school student. She has a little brother, Jimmy. Jimmy is three. Charles in her uncle, and Casey is her aunt. They are teachers. They have a baby. His name is Tommy. Kate likes her family very much.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )41. What’s Kate’s family name?
A. Green. B. White. C. Black. D. Smith.
( )42. How many people are there (有) in Kate’s family?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine.
( )43. What does Kate’s father do?
A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. An actor. D. A farmer.
( )44. How old is Kate?
A. Nine. B. Thirteen. C. Three. D. Four.
( )45. James is Kate’s ____.
A. grandfather B. father C. brother D. uncle
(C)
Hi, my friend! My name is Lin Feng. I’m fourteen years old. I’m a junior high school student of Dongying. There are (有) four people in my family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. My sister and I are in the same school. I love my family very much and I like English, too. So I want to have an American pen friend. Let’s be friends, OK? My address (地址) is 35 Jinan Street, No. 1 Junior High School Dongying, Shandong, China. My Email is Linf, L-i-n-f, @mail.sd.cn. You can also call me at 18995647.
根据短文内容，完成句子。
46. ____ sends (发送) the Email.
47.Lin Feng likes ____.
48. Lin Feng wants to an ____ pen pal.
49. Lin Feng’s telephoto number is ____.
50. Lin Feng is from ____.
第三部分 写作 (30分)
Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示填词。(5分)
1. —How are you, Mr. Brown?
—I’m f____. Thank you.
2. I’m in Grade 7 and my brother is in Grade 8. We are in d____ grades.
3. His uncle is a cook. He works in a r____.
4. Mr. Li has two kids. Li Qiang is his son and Li Juan is his d____.
5. Tom and I are in the same class. So we are c____.
(B)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6. Look at that cat and its four ____ (baby). They are happy.
7. This isn’t my bike. ____(my) is new but this one is old.
8. Why not ____(fly) a kite with us tomorrow?
9. How about ____(sing) an English song in English class?
10. They are in Class 1, Grade 8. Mr. Dong is ____(they) Chinese teacher.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。(5分)
11. 李华想买一双鞋子。
Li Hua wants to buy ____ ____ ____ ____.
12. 这件衬衫很漂亮。我能试穿一下吗?
The shirt is nice. Can I ____ ____ ____?
13. 我们看起来不一样，但我们是好朋友。
We ____ ____ ____ ____, but we are good friends.
14. 告诉我你的名字，好吗?
____ ____ ____ ____ me your name?
15. 先生，你点餐吗?
May I ____ ____ ____, sir?
Ⅲ.书面表达。(15分)
请你以David的身份给Mary写一封信, 介绍你自己和你家人的情况。你可以谈谈他们的工作和他们所喜欢的食品。信的开头和末尾已经给出。你需要用下面的提示词: family, happy, teacher, doctor, fish, chicken, vegetables。要求60-70词。
Dear Mary,
I’m David. I’m from England. _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
David
听 力 材 料
期末测试(一)
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. Mr. Zhang teaches us English.
2. Your shoes look very nice. How much are they?
3. Jack, what’s the time, please?
4. Mom, can I go fishing?
5. I like the baby panda, because it’s very cute.
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. How do you do?
7. What does she look like?
8. What would you like to drink?
9. Thank you very much.
10. Hello! What can I do for you?
Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。
11. M: Hello! Jane, do you see Lily?
W: Yes, she’s in our teacher’s office.
Q: Where’s Lily?
12. W: How many students are there in your class?
M: Er, there are 58 students in my class. 28 boys.
Q: How many girls are there in his class?
13. M: Look! The red shirt is Li Lei’s.
W: That’s nice.
Q: What color is Li Lei’s shirt?
14. M: Does your father work in an office?
W: No, he doesn’t. He works in a hospital.
Q: Where does the girl’s father work?
15. W: Excuse me, what time is it?
M: It’s 7:45.
W: Oh, it’s time to go to school.
Q: What’s the time?
Ⅳ.听短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。
Paul is an English boy. He is in China now. He lives with his parents. He is a student in a high school. He can speak Chinese. He likes Chinese food very much. He likes rice, jiaozi, and fish a lot. He thinks China is nice and Chinese people are very kind.
Ⅴ.听对话，根据对话内容，完成表格。对话读三遍。
W: Jack, would you help me do some shopping?
M: Sure. What do we need?
W: We need three kilos of eggs and some juice.
M: How many bottles of juice do we need?
W: Five bottles. Oh, we don’t have any rice.
M: How much rice?
W: Two bags of rice.
M: Is that all?
W: Let me see. Mm, six kilos of oranges and two kilos of apples.
M: OK.
参考答案及解析
期末测试
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ.1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A
Ⅱ.6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C
Ⅲ.11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A
Ⅳ.16. T 17. F 18. T 19. F 20. F
Ⅴ.21. two 22. three 23. Juice 24. six 25. Apples
第二部分 基础知识运用
Ⅰ.1. A 不定冠词an, a修饰可数名词, 表示“一个或一类”。当其后的单词以元音音素开头时, 用an;以辅音音素开头时，用a，故第一个空用an;orange juice表示“饮料”, 所有的饮料为不可数名词, 其前不能用an或a，故选A。
2. D 由上下文语境可知, 此处应用形容词性物主代词, 且在上下文中表示“我的”，故选D。
3. B 由上下文语境可知这是对颜色的提问，用what color，故选B。
4. B 在一般现在时的一般疑问句中, 若句子中没有be动词, 常用助动词do/does构成疑问句。your sister为第三人称单数，用does回答，是否定时用doesn’t，故选B。
5. B 在英语中，为了避免与上文提到的人或物重复，常用代词one代替。one代替单数;ones代替复数，故选B。
6. D 对年龄的表示常有两种形式: ①直接用“be+数词”结构;②用“be+数词+year(s) old”结构。“十四岁”可表示为be fourteen或be fourteen years old，故选D。
7. B 表示“穿着什么颜色的衣服”，常用“in+颜色”结构，故选B。
8. C 本题考查excuse me与sorry的区别及名词所有格的用法。做某事前, 打扰或麻烦别人常用excuse me;对做过的事情或未能给予别人满意的答复或帮助时常用sorry。由上下文可知，第二个空应用名词所有格，故选C。
9. D 由上下文语境可知, 对地点的询问常用where作疑问词，故选D。
10. C 本题考查介词for breakfast和would like的用法, 故选C。
11. B 本题考查look与see的区别。look为不及物动词，表示看的动作，表示“看……”，常用look at ...;see“看见/看到”，表示看的结果，故选B。
12. B 本题考查与不可数名词连用的量词词组的用法。中间的量词是复数，且milk为不可数名词，故选B。
13. C 由答语可知，本题考查打电话的常用表达，故选C。
14. D 询问价格的疑问词常用how much，故选D。
15. B 由答语可知, 本题考查询问时间的句型。问时间的句型: What time is it?/What’s the time? 故选B。
Ⅱ. (A)
16. Oh, I don’t think so.
17. I’m free, why?
18. That’s a good idea.
19. How about a quarter past seven?
20. See you tomorrow morning.
(B)
21. E 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. F
Ⅲ.26. A 整篇短文描写摘苹果的事情,只有A符合题意，故选A。
27.D 与uncle对应的单词为aunt(姑，婶，姨)，其他选项不符合题意，故选D。
28. B 由上下文语境可知, 本题应为“所以”，用表示因果关系的连词so，故选B。
29. C look“看”;buy “买”;help“帮助”;take“带走”。本句指帮助他们摘苹果，故选C。
30. A 由上文“It’s Sunday.”及下文“I don’t go to school.”可知本句指“我父母不去上班”，故选A。
31. D 由本中第一句及整篇文章可知，要去农场摘苹果，故选D。
32. C 由文中“We get up early ...”可知是在早晨，故选C。
33. A 与主语my mother相应的形容词性物主代词是her，故选A。
34. B 由下文“She likes them very much.”可知，此题指“叔叔的女儿”，故选B。
35. D 由上下文可知, 此处表示“送给”的意思，故选D。
Ⅳ.(A)
36. F 由表格中Age一栏可知这三个孩子不是同样年龄，故本题错误。
37. T 由Looks一栏中对三个孩子外貌的描述，可知他们都长着大眼睛，故本题正确。
38. F 由Clothes一栏中对Du Li衣着的描述可知她没有穿红短裙，而是穿着粉红色的连衣裙，故本题错误。
39. F 由Favorite Food一栏中对Sandy最喜欢食物的描述可知她喜欢汉堡而不是鱼肉，故本题错误。
40. T 由最后一行对David的介绍可知他长着大鼻子，最喜欢鸡肉，故本题正确。
(B)
41. B 由文中出现的人物姓名James White, Thomas White等可该家族姓氏为White，故选B
42. D 由文中第二句“…nine people”可知有九口人，故选D。
43. C 由文中第三行“Her father’s … an actor.”可知Kate的父亲是一名演员，故选C。
44. B 由文中第四行“Kate is 13 years old…”可知Kate年龄为13岁，故选B。
45. A 由文中第三句“Her grandfather’s… James White.”可知James是Kate的祖父，故选A。
(C)
46. Lin Feng 47. English 48. American 49. 18995647 50. China
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ.A. 1. fine 2. different 3. restaurant 4. daughter 5. classmates
B. 6. babies 7. Mine 8. fly 9. singing 10. their
Ⅱ.11. a pair of shoes 12. try it on 13. don’t look the same
14. Could you please tell
15. take your order
Ⅲ.参考范文:
Dear Mary,
I’m David. I’m from England. I want to tell you about my family. Four people are in my family. They’re my mother, my father, my sister and I. My father is an English teacher. He likes fish very much. My mother is a doctor. She likes cooking. Chicken is her favorite food. My sister Julia and I are in the same school. We don’t like eating vegetables. But my parents tell us to eat vegetables. They are good for us. Look! We have a happy family.
Yours,
David
七年级英语期末考试试题
第一卷选择题(50分)
I.单项选择。(每小题1分，计15分) (
)1. This is _________ alarm clock. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. / (
)2. We don’t like_________.
A. broccoli
B. broccolis
C. a broccoli
D. broccolis (
)3. _________. Is this your pen? A. Sorry
B. Hello
C. Excuse me
D. Hi (
)4. Do you have two ________?
A. tennis racket
B. tennis rackets C. tennis’ racket
D. tennis’ rackets (
)5. He _________ his homework at school. A. doesn’t do
B. don’t does C. isn’t do
D. does not (
)6. ________this your guitar? A. Am
B. Is
C. Are
D. Do (
) 7. Let’s _________ now.
A. go to home
B. to go home
C. go home
D. to go to (
) 8. How much are these shoes? _________ twenty dollars. A. Are
B. There
C. They’re
D. Their (
) 9. My father usually________ a shower _________the morning. A. take; in
B. takes; in
C. take; on
D. takes; at
(
)10. ________you play the violin? A. Are
B. Can
C. Is
D. When (
)11 ---This is my sister Ann. ---Is _____ a student?
A. she
B. he
C. her
D. his (
)12. I ________ two baseballs and my friend ________five baseballs. A. have; have
B. have; has
C. has; have
D. has; has (
) 13. ---Is that your book? ---Yes, ________. A. it is
B. it isn’t
C. it’s
D. this is (
)14. Miss Wei often helps us ________ our English. A. at
B. in
C. of
D. with (
)15. I want __________ the music club. A. join
B. to join
C. joins
D. be join
II.从A、B、C、D中选择最恰当的选项填进文章中去，你会读到一个有意思的故事。(15分)
I like my Chinese teacher very much. He is a
man, about 25 years old. He is tall
17
black short hair. He is a very humorous(幽默的) person. He often
18 us jokes(笑话) and
19 to make our class more
20
. In class, he is a very
21
teacher. If we don’t listen to him carefully, he will give us some punishment(惩罚) by
22
us some questions. But after class, he becomes a very good
23
of us. He often talks with the girls and plays
24
with the boys.
All of us really like him. He is our
25
teacher.
(
)16. A. old
B. young
C. very old
D. aged (
)17. A. and
B. for
C. with
D. at (
)18. A. tells
B. says
C. speaks
D. speak (
)19. A. a story
B. storys
C. story
D. stories (
)20 A. tired
B. difficult
C. interesting
D. boring (
)21. A. busy
B. strict
C. interested
D. well home (
)22. A. ask
B. asks
C. asking
D. asked (
)23. A. teacher
B. teachers
C. friend
D. friends (
)24. A. a basketball B. the basketball C. basketballs D. basketball (
)25. A. favorite
B. the favorite
C. favoritest
D. a favorite III.经过一学期的英语学习，你的阅读理解能力一定有了很大提高。(20分) A Dear Mr. Wang,
Someone comes to the office to see you in the morning, but you and your wife are out. He comes here at 10am. Because he is very busy, he goes away half an hour later. He tells me that he is your classmate at college(大学). Now he teaches Chinese in a high school(高中) in this city and he lives near the No. 6 Middle School. He is a very tall man with short hair. He wears a pair of glasses. He tells me his telephone number is 33426685. He is often at home at 7:00 pm. So you can call him in the evening. (
)26. The author(作者) writes this note(便条) to ______. A. Mr. Wang
B. Mr. Wang’s wife C. Mr. Wang’s classmate D. me
(
)27. Mr. Wang’s classmate is __________.
A. a teacher
B. a worker
C. a farmer
D. an actor (
)28. When is Mr. Wang’s classmate often at home?
A. In the morning
B. In the afternoon.
C. At 7:00pm.
D. We don’t know . (
)29. How long does Mr. Wang’s classmate stay in the office?
A. Ten hours.
B. An hour.
C. Two hours.
D. Half an hour. (
)30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr. Wang and his wife are classmates. B. Mr. Wang’s classmate is short.
C. Mr. Wang goes out with Mrs. Wang in the morning. D. Mr. Wang’s classmate meets Mr. Wang in the morning. B I will never forget my first English class. It is very interesting. It’s the first class in the morning. The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face. At the beginning, he makes a self-introduction(自我介绍). And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We are very excited(兴奋的) to find a good name. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with(想出) a beautiful name ---Shirley. All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher. When the teacher calls “Shirley” to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time. (
)31. What do we do in the first English class?
A. Tell the teacher our Chinese names.
B. Find English names for ourselves. C. See an English film.
D. Draw pictures (
)32. What does our teacher do first? A. He asks every student to make a self-introduction . B. He introduces(介绍) himself to all of us. C. He asks us many difficult questions D. He tells us a story. (
)33. What’s the English name of our English teacher? A. Jack.
B. Shirley
C. John.
D. Tom. (
)34. Where do we write down our English names? A. On the blackboard.
B. On the desk C. On our hands.
D. On the paper. (
)35. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The teacher gives every student an English name. B. Our teacher is a young girl.
C. Three girls choose(选择)the name “Shirley”. D. The teacher calls our Chinese names in class. IV 单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分)。
36. My mother and father are my p______________. 37. I’m a student. I do my h______________ every day. 38. C____________ is our homeland(祖国). 39. E____________ me, is this your pen? 40. Bill’s pants are long, but Emma’s pants are s____________.
V选词填短文(15分)
song
paint classmate .play Saturday sing friend
music swim same different picture I have four good __41____. They’re Jennifer, Victor, Cindy and Leila. We are in the _42____ class. So we’re _43______ too. Jennifer swims very well, she wants to join the ___44____ club. Then she can swim on ___45____or Sundays. Victor wants to join the art club because he is good at __46______. Cindy is a pop music fan. She can sing a lot of __47___. So she wants to join the __48____ club. Leila wants to join the music club because she __49____ the violin very well. And she wants to be a ___50____ when she grows up(长大). I like them . VI任务性阅读(10分)
My name is Tommy Wang. T-O-M-M-Y, Tommy, W-A-N-G, Wang. I am a Chinese boy. My telephone number is 85523963. My telephone is white. Look! This is my pencil box. ① It’s big and beautiful. It’s white. What’s in it? This is ② ________ eraser. It’s white. This is a pencil. It’s white. ③ This is a ruler. It’s white, too. I like white. I like green, too. Look! ④ My schoolbag is green. My notebook is green, too. But my favorite color is white. This is my good friend. His name is John. ⑤ He is English. Linda is John’s sister. I like my friend. Like English.
51. 把第①处黑体字部分的句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________ 52. 在第②处填入一个适当的冠词。
___________________________________________________________
53. 把第③处黑体字部分的句子改成复数。
___________________________________________________________ 54. 就第④处黑体字部分句子的划线部分提问。
___________________________________________________________ 55. 将第⑤处黑体字部分的句子改为同义句。
___________________________________________________________ VI.书面表达(共15分)
请根据下列提示，写一篇10句话(大约50-70个字左右)的自我介绍。 (1)我叫Frank, 今年14岁，是一名Guang Ming Middle School的学生; (2)可参照以下句型：I can …. I like ….
My favorite… is/are ….
My hobby is …/ My hobbies are …. I go to school ….
七年级英语参考答案
笔试部分 I
1—15
BACBA
BCCBB
ABADB II
16—25 BCADC BCCDA III
A: 26—30 AACDC
B: 31—35 BBCDC IV 36parents37homework38China39Excuse40short V 41friends
42same 43classmates 44swimming 45Saturdays 46painting 47songs 48singing
49plays
50musician VI 51. 它大又漂亮。
52. an
53. These are rulers. 54. What color is your schoolbag? 55. He comes from England.
五通桥区2017——2018年上期历史期末试题检测
(2017年10月)
一、单项选择题：(每小题2分，共50分) 1.香港歌星刘德华唱的《中国人》，有一句歌词是：“五千年的风和雨啊，藏了多少梦”，可见我们伟大的祖国有着非常悠久的历史。目前我国境内已知的最早人类是( ) A.元谋人 B.北京人 C.山顶洞人 D.半坡居民 2. 下列有关北京人的生活情景描述，错误的一项是( ) A. 使用打制石器 B.采集果实和猎取动物 C.用兽皮缝制衣服 D.吃上了熟食
3、我国是世界上最早种植粟的国家，粟的种植始于(
)
A、山顶洞人时期
B、半坡氏族时期
C、大汶口文化时期
D、黄帝和尧、舜、禹传说时
4、对半坡人和河姆渡人的不同表述正确的是：(
)
A、半坡人位于长江流域，河姆渡人位于黄河流域
B、半坡人居住的房屋为半地穴式结构，河姆渡人居住的房屋为干栏式结构 C、半坡人主要种植水稻，河姆渡人主要种植粟 D、半坡人已会制造黑陶作品，河姆渡人会制造彩陶
5、一部长达200集的历史题材的动画片即将出炉，作品中的“男一号”就是被后人称为中华民族的“人文始祖”的中华第一帝。由此你可知动画的名称是( ) A、《大禹治水》 B、《轩辕黄帝》 C、《尧舜禅让》 D、《仓颉造字》
6、我国历史上第一个王朝的建立者是(
)
A.黄帝
B.禹
C.启
D.伯益
7、启登上王位的方式是(
) A.通过“禅让制”，大家选他做首领
B.通过激烈的部落战争，战胜其他部落
C.凭借家庭特殊地位，自己继承父位
D.治水建立功业，受到人民爱戴
8、商朝是我国青铜器高度发达的时期，其代表作是(
) A.四羊方尊
B.司母戊鼎
C.青铜立人像
D.牛尊
9、下列对春秋战国时期的特征的表述正确的是( ) ①社会动荡不安 ②兼并战争不断 ③制度变革 ④思想学术的繁荣 A、①②③④ B、①②③ C、②③④ D、①③④ ③④⑤⑥①②③④⑤⑥①②③④⑤⑥
10、某同学利用右边的地图进行研究性学习。他研究的内容应是( )
A.西周分封 B.春秋五霸 C.战国七雄 D.秦灭六国
11、右图为春秋战车复原图。战车自商代晚期崛起，春秋趋于鼎盛，当时大的诸侯国往往号称拥有万乘战车。随着作战地域的扩大，战车受地 形的限制，到战国时开始衰落，并逐渐被灵活的步兵、骑兵所取代。战车的兴衰直接反映了当时( ) A.经济的发展 B.战争的需要 C.运输的需求 D.社会的安定
12、战国时期，既能防洪又能灌溉的著名水利工程是( ) A、大运河 B、都江堰 C、长城 D、灵渠
13、中国古代有一个著名的“塞翁失马”的故事，说明了人的祸福可以相互转化，这个故事体现了古代哪一位思想家的思想( ) A.老子 B.庄子 C.孔子 D.韩非子
14、在校园文化节的主题演讲会上，小刚同学引用了中国古代思想家的一句名言“富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈。此之谓大丈夫。”这位思想家是( ) A.老子 B.庄子 C.墨子 D.孟子
15、假如中央电视台举办挑战主持人节目，你认为最适合担当《法制时空》栏目主持人的是( ) A.孔子 B.庄子 C.老子 D.韩非
16、下图为2008年北京奥运会会徽标识，这种字体在秦朝时作为标准文字颁行天下。这种字体是( ) A.甲骨文 B.小篆 C.草书 D.楷书
17、公元前210年，一位前往南海郡做生意的商人携带的货币是( )
A.铲形币
B.刀形币
C.圆形方孔半两钱
D.蚁鼻钱
18、我国历史上第一次大规模农民起义——大泽乡起义的领导者是( ) ①陈胜 ②项羽 ③吴广 ④刘邦
A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.②④
19、秦始皇设想秦朝的江山传至二世、三世以至千万世，结果只传到秦二世就灭亡了，秦朝成为我国历史上的一个短命的封建王朝。请算算它共存在了多少年? A.10年 B.15年 C.25年 D.30年
20、西汉初年，统治者采取轻徭薄赋，发展生产的措施，其根本目的是为了( ) A.吸取秦亡教训
B.减轻人民负担
C.发展生产
D.巩固封建统治
21、今天我们强调要以“以德治国”，而西汉重视“以德化民”是在( ) A.高祖时期
B.文景时期 C.武帝时期
D.光武帝时
22、为加强中央集权，主父偃给汉武帝的建议是( ) A.奖励努力耕作的农民 B.“罢黜百家，独尊儒术” C.在地方上推行郡县制 D.允许诸侯王将封地分给子弟
23、电视连续剧《汉武大帝》播放后，很多人对汉武帝的文韬武略有了基本了解，汉武帝治国的核心思想来源于( ) A.儒家学说 B.道家学说 C.法家学说 D.墨家学说
24、汉唐时期，出现了许多盛世景象。出现在东汉时期的是( )
A、文景之治 B、光武中兴、 C、贞观之治 D、开元盛世
25、东汉中期以后，政治黑暗最突出的表现是( )
A、中央和地方矛盾的加剧 B、统治阶级内部的派系斗争 C、皇帝昏庸愚昧，不理朝政 D、外戚和宦官交替专权
26、东汉时期，我国涌现出众多优秀的科学家，他们创造了灿烂辉煌的科学成就，对世界文明产生了重要影响。以下关联错误的一项是( )
A.蔡伦——改进造纸术 B.张衡——创造“五禽戏”
C.华佗——制成“麻沸散” D.张仲景——写成《伤寒杂病论》
27、被鲁迅称之为“史家之绝唱，无韵之离骚”的我国第一部纪传体通史著作是( )
A B C D
28、春秋时期的齐桓公通过“尊王攘夷”确立了自己的政治优势。东汉的曹操采取哪一个措施也达到了相似的目的( )
A.把汉献帝接到许
B.招揽人才 C.发动官渡之战
D.实行屯田
29、罗贯中的小说《三国演义》中有如图两个典故，与这两个典故直接相关的人物是( )
三顾茅庐
A.曹操
B.刘备 C.孙权
D.诸葛亮
草船借箭
30、三国时期，吴国的孙权派大将卫温率万人船队到夷洲，加强了内地与这个地区的联系。“夷洲”指的是今天的( )
A.黄岩岛
B.钓鱼岛 C.台湾岛
D.海南岛
31、下列关于官渡之战和赤壁之战的共同点，正确的是( ) ①都是以曹操的胜利告终
②都是古代以少胜多的著名战役
③结果都形成了南北对峙的局面
④都是统治阶级内部的战争，目的是争夺统治权 A.①②
B.③④ C.②④
D.①③
32、南朝四个政权的更替顺序是( )
A、宋齐梁陈 B、齐宋梁陈 C、宋梁齐陈
33、与淝水之战有关的成语不包括( )
A、投鞭断流 B、退避三舍 C、草木皆兵
34、南北朝时期两大著名的石窟是( ) ①龙门石窟②敦煌石窟③云冈石窟④麦积山石窟
A、①② B、①③ C、③④ D⑤⑥①②③④⑤⑥①②③④⑤⑥①②③④⑤⑥
、宋陈梁齐 、风声鹤唳 、②④
D D
一、复习目标：
本次复习时间紧、任务重，仍然采取以单元为单位进行复习。复习时以课本知识为主，兼顾习题。单词、语法、作文、听力和阅读各项要彼此兼顾，提高学生的综合能力。
二、重难点分析： 1.单词的复习
七年级新教材的突出特点是词汇量大，词汇是英语学习的基础，不熟练掌握单词，英语的学习将无从说起。因此要想方设法的搞好词汇的复习，在全面复习单词(默写)的基础上，对每单元的重点单词，按考试题型(根据中文写单词、根据音标写单词、用所给单词的正确形式填空)，按单元顺序，以学案试卷的形式进行复习。 对于错题及时反馈(将错题改正后重做)，做到天天清，课课清。
2、语法知识以及过往易错点的复习
考试前需要复习的语法知识有：特殊疑问句用法，一般疑问句的变法与回答，情态动词等。计划对语法知识进行全面的总结。首先集中学生在新课堂和配套练习以及平日考试中相关知识的错题，进行再次的强化训练。再次，配合适量新练习，让学生达到懂语法并且会灵活用语法。最后，利用综合检测题试卷再次进行考察。 3.Section B 以及作文的复习
近几年考试形势，2B的考察必不可少，考察要求学生能根据背诵填上文中重点单词。针对此项考试，利用PPT，让学生反复练习根据短文选词填空题。每单元给学生提供两篇与课文题材相关的作文，让学生背诵，并提供类似题材，让学生模仿2B和范文，进行写作训练。 4.听力和阅读的复习
以《分级阅读与听力训练》为主，每天利用15分钟进行听力或者阅读的当堂训练，注重阅读和听力技巧的指导。
时间安排： 12月20日 结束新课
12月23日----12月24日 Unit9针对四部分的逐步复习 12月25日----12月26日 Unit8针对四部分的逐步复习 12月27日----12月30日 Unit7针对四部分的逐步复习 12月31日----1月1日 Unit6针对四部分的逐步复习 1月2日----1月3日 Unit5针对四部分的逐步复习 1月6日 Unit5- Unit9 1月7日-1月8日 starter one 1月9日-1月10日 综合检测与评
–unit4 综合复习加检测期末复习综合检测
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