高中英语必修4_Unit_3_语法教案

高中英语必修4_Unit_3_语法教案篇1

Teaching aim: Grasp the usages of-ing form and use them freely I.Preparation for grammer before class.STEP1.[自学探究]（SB P21 Discovering useful structures）

1.v.ing 做定语

▲动名词放在所修饰的名词前面作为定语，表示该名词的用途或有关的动作。walking stick 手杖

printing shop 印务馆

dining room饭厅

reading room 阅览室

swimming pool 游泳池

washing machine洗衣机 a waiting room(= a room for waiting)候车室 a walking stick(=a stick for walking)手杖

▲现在分词做定语，说明所修饰名词进行的动作。a waiting man(=a man who is waiting)正在等待的男人 a sleeping child(= a child who is sleeping)正在睡觉的孩子 2.v.ing 作表语

▲动名词做表语是对主语内容的解释，这时主语与表语位置可以互换。Its full time job is laying eggs.他的专职工作是产卵。

Our job is playing all kinds of music.我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Playing all kinds of music is our job.演奏各种音乐是我们的工作。

＊现在分词做表语，表明的是主语的性质与特征，主语与表语位置不可互换。The music they are playing sounds exciting.他们演奏的音乐是如此令人兴奋。The task of this class is practising the idioms.这节课的任务是练习这些短语。Seeing is believing.眼见为实。

My work is looking after the children.我的工作是照看这些孩子。3.v.－ing作宾语补足语的用法

v.－ing 形式主要用于以下两类动词后构成宾语补助语。

⑴表示感觉和状态的动词，如see, hear, feel, smell, watch, find, notice等。例如: I heard Mr.Smith singing in the next door.我听到史密斯先生在隔壁唱歌。I felt someone patting on the shoulder.我感到有人拍了拍我的肩膀。

⑵表示“指使”等意义的动词，如have, set, keep, get, catch, leave等。例如: We won’t have you doing that.我们不允许你这么做。

I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.对不起，让你久等了。II.Make a thorough inquiry during class.Teacher and students work toghter.STEP2.精例点拨

1.The salesman scolded the girl caught _____ and let her off.A.to have stolen B.to be stealing C.to steal D.stealing [解析]本题考查动词非谓语形式在句中作宾补的用法。正确掌握并灵活运用非谓语形式是解此类题的关键，另外，解这一题目也要用还原法，即catch the girl stealing，若没有把catch the girl stealing 还原，也是很难找出本题的答案的，因此，解题时，不但要有扎实的基础知识，还要掌握解题技巧。本题旨在考查catch sb.doing sth.（发现某人做某事）这一短语，故先排除A、C两项，由于girl与catch之间是被动关系，因此需要用catch的过去分词形式作后置定语，stealing所作的只能是定语中的补足语，故本题最佳答案为D。

2.In the study, I found my son ______ at a desk, with his attention ______ on a book.A.sitting;fixing B.sit;fixed C.sitting;to be fixed D.seated;fixed [解析]此题考查不定式与分词作宾补的区别以及短语fix one’s attention的用法。解答此题时，应特别留意不定式与分词作宾补的区别；第二应注意倘若逻辑宾语提前，则with+复合宾语中宾补应用过去分词表示被动。因为强调found的动作与sit同时进行，而省去to的不定式sit作宾补表示动作的完成，但sitting和seated皆可。第二空中，attention原为fix的逻辑宾语，所以应选fixed作宾语补足语。故此题正确答案为：D。III.当堂达标

STEP3.Ask students to finish with 7minutes given 单项选择

1.I don’t mind her_________ jewels at the party.A.wear B.to wear

C.wearing D.worn 2.After her famous husband’s death, Eleanor Roosevelt continued ________for peace.A.working

B.work

C.the working

D.to working 3.Mark often attempts to escape _________whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A.having been fined

B.to be fined

C.to have been fined

D.being fined 4.Ann never dreams of _________ for her to be sent abroad very soon.A.there being a chance

B.there to be a chance C.there be a chance

D.being a chance 5.— What made him so unhappy? — _______ the ticket for the football match.A.Having been lost

B.Lost

C.Because of losing

D.Losing 6.After _______for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A.being interviewed

B.interviewed

C.interviewing D.having interviewed 7.I don’t know what illness he suffered from, but I do remember he mentioned _______ in hospital last year.A.to have been

B.to be

C.having been

D.being 8.I still remember you, as a student, _________ sweetly.A.to sing

B.singing

C.being singing

D.sing 9.The boy’s _______ school late again and again caused the teacher to wonder why.A.to come

B.coming

C.being coming

D.come 10.— Why do you think of the film Harry Potter?

— Oh, excellent.It’s worth _______ a second time.A.to see

B.to be seen

C.seeing

D.being seen 11.These young scientists succeeded _________ the new software.A.produced

B.to produce

C.in producing

D.produce 12.— I apologized to you ________ your dictionary for so long.— It doesn’t matter.A.to keep

B.for having kept

C.of keeping

高中英语必修4_Unit_3_语法教案篇2

Powerful Music

(Listening, Speaking-Writing)

I.Listening and Speaking（25’）

2．学习方法：

Step1：1）快速完成第1项任务，熟悉几种常见音乐类型的表达法，扩大词汇量。2’

2）一起朗读这些表达法。1’

3）听歌曲”Take Me Home, Country Roads”前半段，确定是什么音乐类型。1’Step2：1）浏览第2项中的词汇。1’

2）听歌曲，勾出歌里出现过的词汇。3’

3）观察这些词汇的特点，大部分都与countryside相关。1’

Step3：1）阅读第3项中的3个句子，预测将要听到的对话的主要内容。1’

2）听录音，对斜体字部分做出选择。2’

Step4：1）观察第4项中的表格，注意听的主要方向是找到对话中女士最喜欢的音乐

类型并总结原因。1’

2）听对话第1遍，检测自己的预测是否正确。1’

3）听对话第2遍，完成表格的填写。2’

Step5：1）阅读第5项表格中的句子，充分理解其句意。4’

2）熟悉蓝色字体部分表示邀请的基本常用句型。2’

3）注意在回答邀请的句子的时候，不能只是简单地回答Yes, NO, OK, Sorry

II.Writing（15’）

1．学习目标：学习如何简单地凭借一首歌曲或乐曲。

2．学习方法：

Step1：再听一次”Take Me Home, Country Roads”，注意从旋律，歌词的含义，歌曲的风格、歌曲所表达的情感等方面去欣赏这首歌。3’

Step2：阅读歌词，充分理解歌词的含义。5’

Step3：1）思考并回答第2项中的4个问题。7’

高中英语必修4_Unit_3_语法教案篇3

前郭五中耿直

（一）教学内容分析这是一篇介绍“饮食习惯”的文章，包括传统饮食习惯的改变日常饮食选择,旨在让学生明白健康的饮食习惯的养成是拥有健康体魄的前提。本篇文章生词量较大标题较抽象，各段主题句分布不太明显（大部分分布在段落中间）。且大部分学生对饮食与健康的关系（如人体每天必须摄入的六种基本营养成分的来源、健康饮食的重要性、什么是绿色食品等）了解较少。因此，本文的学习难度较大。

（二）教学目标 1.知识技能目标：

a)使学生了解protein, calcium等基本营养成分的来源和主要功能，健康的饮食习惯是健康的保证，以及素食主义等信息。

b)学习掌握有关营养成分与食物的词汇，如：protein、calcium、carbohydrate、fibre、mineral、vitamin、vegetarian & vegan、green food and clean food、eco-food and organic food等，以及 keep up with，The same goes for„以及as 和only 引导的倒装句的用法。

2.过程与方法目标：

a)使学生学会克服生词障碍，通过略读，寻找文章的主题句，理清文章的总体框架与脉络；通过查读，捕捉文章的重要细节，理解作者的写作意图。

b)使学生学会运用各种猜词技巧，猜测部分生词在具体的语言环境的含义。c)使学生能够运用所学知识，用英语为自己所熟悉的一个人设计一份“healthy diet”，并阐明设计的依据。

3.,价值观目标：

a）使学生学会审视自己、审视食物，提高养成健康饮食习惯的意识。b）使学生懂得：健康是做好一切事情的根本。要想有强健的体魄，除了合理安排好一天的生活以外，还需要有科学、卫生的饮食习惯，每天一定量的体育活动和体力劳动。青少年必须有健康的身体，长大以后才能成为一位具有现代科学文化，适合时代要求的合格劳动者。

c）使学生学会关心他人，体贴他人，并养成较强的合作意识。

d）让学生了解一些不同的饮食观念及主张，加深对世界饮食文化的了解，弘扬中华民族饮食文化的精髓,培养爱国主义精神。

（三）教学重点和难点： 1．重点

1）让学生认识到饮食对健康的重要影响。

2）侧重培养学生对文章的整体性结构的把握，突出培养学生以下3个方面的能力：

a.文章中心把握能力。

b.根据主题快速捕捉文章重点细节的能力。c.猜词能力。

3）重点掌握有关营养成分与食物的词汇，特别是人体每天必须摄入的六种基本营养成分的词汇以及这些营养成分的来源和主要功能。2．难点

1)如何使学生养成科学的阅读习惯，提高阅读理解能力和语言水平。2)如何使学生学会提取、筛选和重组文章中关于健康饮食的信息，并灵活运用于语言实践中，达到语言实践能力的扩展与提高。

（四）、教学方法与教材处理 1．任务型语言教学法

任务型语言教学认为：人们使用语言的过程就是一个完成各种各样任务的过程。任务型学习强调通过“做中学”、“学中做”，使学生在完成任务的过程中习得语言。本课组织学生四至五人组成一个学习小组，共同为大家所熟悉的一个人设计一份“healthy diet”, 并口头阐述设计的理由。该设计基于课文内容，但又不局限于课文的范畴，旨在贯彻“做中学”、“学中做”策略，吸引和组织他们积极参与，并通过讨论、交流和合作等方式，在自然、真实的情境中，完成任务，体会、掌握语言的应用，达到学以致用的目的。

2．合作学习教学法

合作学习教学法是以小组活动为主体的一种教学活动，一种同伴之间的合作互动活动。合作学习教学法有利于改善课堂心理气氛、大面积提高学生的学业成绩、促进学生良好非智力品质的发展，调整学生的语言焦虑感。焦虑是影响外语学习的重要情感因素，外语学习中的焦虑主要是指学习者需要用外语进行表达时产生的恐惧或不安心理。因此，本课打破传统的“稻田式课堂教学结构”采用“四至五人组成一个学习小组”的课堂教学结构，来组织教学，旨在营造轻松的学习氛围，为积极学习提供有利的条件，让学生在完成任务的过程中通过互相交流，降低语言焦虑感，获得愉快的学习经历，从而对学习本身和所学内容产生兴趣感。

3．整体语言教学法

整体语言教学法要求按“整体－部分－整体”的模式，进行语篇阅读训练，即从“整体”开始，以“整体”结束的“三段式”阅读教学法。本课采用从整体略读——分段细读——听读课文内容，进一步理解课文内容，即是这种教学策略的体现。

（五）、学法指导

1）认知策略:指导学生运用已学会的抓重点、做记号、摘笔记等方式，对所学内容进行整理与归纳。

2）调控策略:继续培养自我评价与相互评价的习惯，鼓励学生增加与教师和同学交流学习英语的体会和经验，学会科学评价自己的学习行为与学习效果，进一步形成有效的学习方法,树立积极向上的学习态度。

3）交际策略：创设有意义的情景和任务活动，引导学生通过四人一小组，进行合作学习，让他们围绕课堂任务分工合作，相互探讨、相互交流，从而获得知识、技能和情感体验，变被动学习为主动学习。

（六）、说教学程序

1.Pre-task：激发学习兴趣，明确学习任务（８分钟左右）

引入话题，激发学习兴趣，明确学习任务。教师通过一个问题“ Do you think it important to have good eating habits?”呈现文章的标题“We are what we eat”。紧接着引导学生解读文章标题、预测文章内容，让学生在阅读过程中处于主动认知状态。虽然本文标题较抽象, 学生可能一下子无法正确理解其所包含的深层含义，可再采取通过分析句子成分和引导学生抓住关键词“eat”进行大脑风暴两种方式相结合的教学策略来降低理解难度。考虑到文章生词量较多，且大部分学生对文章的背景知识，了解较少。因此，在引导学生预测文章内容的同时，有必要在讨论“What kind of words will be used in the passage?”这个问题时，引出人体每天必须摄入的六种基本营养成分的单词：protein、calcium、carbohydrate、fibre、mineral、vitamin。这样既可向学生展示本环节的重点单词，又可为阅读扫清文化背景障碍和语言障碍，又可为突破本文的重难点作好准备。

2.Task-cycle：课文主体内容的教学与操练，知识的掌握与能力的过渡（２7分钟左右）

指导学生根据不同的阅读目的，在阅读的不同阶段，灵活使用各种阅读策略，捕捉文章主要信息，理解作者的写作意图，突破本文的教学重点与难点。

1．通过限时阅读训练，引导学生略读文章内容，归纳段落大意，理清全文线索，侧重培养快速阅读理解能力和文章中心把握能力。

【设计思路】：本环节针对课文的主旨，提出两个预测性问题，要求学生在5分钟之内，略读文章内容，快速找出各段的key sentence，理清文章的基本脉络。在两个预测性问题的帮助下，大部分学生很快就能找出文章的主题句，理解作者的写作意图。针对各段主题句分布不太明显，学生寻找起来有一定的难度这一情况，教师可通过先展示文章基本脉络，提醒学生根据文章脉络以及对文章主旨的把握，结合自己在阅读之前对文章的预测，快速找出各段的key sentence，归纳各段大意。此外，教师还应通过限定阅读时间，及时纠正不良的阅读习惯等教学策略，来帮助学生养成良好的阅读习惯，培养快速阅读理解能力。

2．精读部分语段，侧重培养快速捕捉文章重要细节的能力和猜测生词的能力。

【设计思路】：本文的主要生词和重点细节主要集中在第二至第四段（特别是第二段材料）。因此，可引导学生通过查读第二段材料，找出人体每天必须摄入的六种基本营养成分及其来源和功能。此外，考虑到这六个词汇的知识含量较高，且难于记忆，故笔者在设计上作了一个小小的创新。即以表格的形式，让学生填写本文的重点细节，让学生在完成任务的过程中，体会各种营养成分来源的规律,为学会给未提及的食物作营养成分推测，培养信息归类能力，作好铺垫。然后再通过直观手段，以图片结合文字的形式，再次展现文章的重点单词与细节，激发学习兴趣，加深学生的印象，并为突破本文的重点与难点：“Design a healthy diet and list your reasons.”打下扎实的基础。相对于第二段材料，第三段和第四段材料的生词量较少，且大部分生词通过使用各种猜词策略，就可理解他们在文中的意思。因此，可充分利用这两段内容，来培养学生的猜词悟义能力。具体可引导学生先通过推读生词所在语段，然后再以小组为单位，交流各自所使用的猜词技巧与猜词经验，来提高培养学生的猜词能力，最终获得独立自由阅读的能力。根据对教材内容的科学分析，确定本环节主要引导学生使用各种猜词策略（通过上下文、课文线索、词的形式、以及根据自己已有的知识等），猜测、理解“vegetarian”、“vegan”、“eco-food”、“organic food”、“green food and clean food”、“diet”、“supplement”等词在文中的意思。同时为加深学生对“green food”的理解，还特地引出绿色食品的标志。此外，还可在这一环节中适当处理一些语言难点（如 keep up with，The same goes for „及only 和as 引导的倒装句的用法），以上语言难点在 SB p131-p133 中,有详细的分析。因此，课堂上不必占用太多时间，应把重点放在引导学生学会在具体的语境中理解、体会这些词组、句型的用法。其它的一些语言难点可随机处理，也可通过练习的方式体现出来，让学生去课文中寻找答案，体会他们的用法。

3.Post-task：展示成果，交流成果的过程，语言实践能力的扩展与提高（9分钟左右）

采用交际教学法和合作学习法，组织语言实践活动，完成本文的主题任务。达到从知识的巩固与运用到知识的扩展与创新能力的形成。

【设计思路】：本环节要求学生根据自己对健康饮食的认识，发挥自己的想象力和创造力，以小组为单位，用英语为大家所熟悉的某一个人（如：自己或班上的其他同学或者本校的某位老师）设计一份“healthy diet”, 并列出设计的依据。由于Pre-task 和 Task-recycle两个步骤中的许多活动，已从各个方面，为学生顺利完成本活动作好了充分的准备，故学生完成这个任务的难度，估计不大。但为了更好地调动学生完成任务的积极性，本环节还特地以生动有趣的gif 动画和图片为学生提供了food groups。针对主题任务，本环节还设计了小组间的设计成果竞赛与小组间的互相评价两个让学生互相交流学习成果的平台。旨在引导学生通过读的输人，提取、筛选和重组文章中的重要语言信息，并通过用英语进行交流，达到从课文知识的巩固到自身知识的扩展与创新能力的形成。针对学生在完成任务的过程中，可能会因词汇障碍的影响，而用普通话甚至闽南语进行交流，在这个活动中，教师应贯彻“教师为主导，学生为主体，任务为基础”的教学原则，在课堂教学的不同环节扮演自身作为“设计者，研究者，组织者，促进者，协调者”的角色，并“动态”地去发现问题，分析问题和解决问题，鼓励、督促学生坚持用英语作为课堂交流的语言。

4.Sum up and Homework：课文内容的巩固、延伸与拓展（第四和第五两个环节预计只需1分钟左右）

【设计思路】：课外作业主要以提纲的形式，呈现给学生。在“Sum up”环节中，通过“Diet cures more than the doctor.和The balanced diet is the best!”这两句健康英语谚语，结合播放《健康歌》，进一步加深学生对本文主题的理解。

Homework的内容包括以下几个环节：

1)Give a lecture on healthy food.2)Make a survey about vegetarianism.【设计思路】：每个学习小组可根据自己的兴趣与爱好，自由选择其中一项任务，旨在尊重学生个性，给学生自由选择学习内容的空间，让其通过各种资源渠道，在原有知识的基础上获取更多关于healthy eating的信息，进一步延伸与拓展课文的内容，这也有助于结合课文内容，开展研究性学习，培养学生的自主学习能力。

必修三 unit 2 Healthy eating

前郭五中

高中英语必修4_Unit_3_语法教案篇4

说课稿

朱建文

说课稿

我说课的内容是仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic2 Section D.我主要从教材分析、教学策略、教学流程三个板块作具体的阐述。

下面我先来说第一个板块——教材分析第一环节——说教材教材的地位和作用: 这节课所讲内容是仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Keep healthy Topic2 Section D.本课教材以Keep healthy为中心话题展开。本课教学内容是本单元的高潮部分的开始，与学生的实际生活密切相关，易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。学生在学会交际用语的同时，增长了许多健康方面的知识.如：怎样保持身体健康，怎样预防疾病，怎样合理膳食，并且树立了关心他人的情感意识，在别人生病或受伤时提供帮助和建议。第二环节——说教学目标

根据《英语课程标准》的教学理念，教材特点以及学生的实际情况，将本课时的教学目标确定如下: 1.知识目标：①.掌握并灵活应用本课的生词和短语.②.继续学习must和have to 表示劝告和需要的用法.2.能力目标：.能谈论如何与SARS作斗争．

3.情感目标：培养学生养成健康的生活习惯并树立关心他人的情感关爱他人快乐自己。第三环节——说教学重难点

1.教学重点：熟练应用must和haveto 表示劝告和需要的用法。2.教学难点：能谈论如何与SARS作斗争第二个板块——说教学策略

根据教材和学生因素的特点，我将采用下列教学方法和手段： 1.交际法和情景法教学

本课主要采用情景教学和交际功能法以及多媒体计算机辅助课堂教学，充分发挥教师的主导作用和学生的主体作用，利用现代教育技术优化教学过程，通过课件为学生创设更多生动活泼的语言环境，把学生吸引到活动中去，并激发他们主动参与学习的欲望。努力培养学生的自学能力，在传授知识的同时授以科学的思维方法。不仅要使学生学会，更要使学生学会学，因此，在课堂教学中巧妙运用教学艺术，安排演讲，竞赛，表演等活动，鼓励学生开口说，提高运用语言的能力，变“要我学”为“我要学”，从而从根本上打破传统的课堂教学方法，建构一种新型的现代教育模式，使学生在更轻松更愉快的环境下实现更多的信息交流，真正做到快快乐乐学英语，扎扎实实打基础，向四十分钟要质量，向课堂教学要效益的最终目的。

2.以学生为中心和任务型教学。学生是自主的学习者，老师是一个引导者，组织者，点拨者，关于本课我在我的课堂活动中以学生的展示为主，完成问题互动解决以及自主探究活动等学习任务。

3．学法指导

《英语课程标准》把“培养学生学习英语的兴趣，树立自信心，培养良好学习习惯和形成有效策略，发展自主学习和合作精神”放在了首位。依据课改的精神，我从以下几个方面对学生进行学法指导。①.学习方法的指导

培养学生观察力，想象力，记忆力以及思维能力。用生动的课件调动学生的感官进行听说读写的训练。

②.学习积极性的调动

我在教学过程中创造一种开放的，和谐的，积极互动的语言氛围，把课堂变成有声有色的舞台，让学生在乐中学。

③.学习能力的培养

通过连贯的听，说，读，写，竞赛，表演等，培养学生的交际能力，发展他们的创新思维能力。4.教学手段：

多媒体课件、录音机。多媒体辅助：用flash 软件将本课所需要的动画、录音、图片、文字、和音乐制成CAI软件，使抽象的语言变得直观，为学生运用英语进行交际创设情景，实现师生互动，生生互动和人机互动的多向交流。

5、学情分析

根据教育心理学,如果学生对于一件事物有极大的兴趣,他们就会排除主观和客观的种种消极因素,尽量全身心地投入到知识的学习中去。初二下学期期的学生经过一年多的学习，有了一定的英语基础知识和听说能力，正逐渐向读、写过渡，同时，学生们对英语学习还保持着较浓厚的兴趣。经过一年的新课程理念的熏陶及三段位教学模式的实践，已有了初步的自主、合作、探究、实践的能力。他们在乎他人的评价；自我认识较模糊、片面，但自我意识却不断增强，乐于实践。

第三个板块——说教学流程

遵循人类认识过程的普遍规律和学生认识活动的主要特点，本课我运用我校三段位的教学模式并结合我县的六步实效教学流程上了这节展示课也叫交流解惑课，我把教学过程分为情境导入、新课呈现、巩固操练、拓展延伸，布置作业，回顾反思以及温馨寄语七个环节。

教育家托尔斯泰说过：“成功的教学所必须的不是强制，而是激发学生的兴趣，兴趣是推动学生学习的强大动力，是学生参与教学活动的基础，激发学生的兴趣是新课导入的关键。

第一环节情境导入：

语言运用的能力同时也营造一种民主、和谐、宽松的英语氛围，为学生架设一座由中文思维向英文思维过渡的桥梁。

第二环节新课呈现分两部分：

1.学习目标。师生共同生成目标，让学生明确学习任务。2.展示自学成果

①.单词PK赛之背背佳（根据默写提示默写单词）②.句子跳跳龙（单词造句）③.背诵1a的对话

通过这三个环节逐层检查，进一步巩固预习成果，同时为本节课学习做好铺垫。

第三环节巩固操练分二部分

1.看图片，提建议。给忠告，抗非典。此环节是根据对话的形式练习如何表示提建议，禁止和劝告。进而养成健康的生活习惯并学会关爱他人。）

第五环节回顾反思

指导学生从以下几方面进行多元化总结和反思。学会的知识:___________ 领悟的学法:__________ 提升的能力：_________ 升华的情感：____________ 第六环节布置作业：

作业也是两部分，预习作业和习题作业。布置家庭作业，以便及时和更好地掌握课堂所学并为下节课做准备。

高中英语必修4_Unit_3_语法教案篇5

与make后一样可接不带to的不定式做宾语的动词有： see, hear, help, have, watch, notice等 This photo often makes me ____ of my teachers in the primary school.A.thinkB.to thinkC.thinks D.thinking2.It seems that...= sb seems to do sth

_____that they have not known the news.A.It seems B.They seem C.It seem D.They seem 4.fifteen-year-old boy

复合形容词基数词+名词单数+形容词构成一位38岁的妇女一篇300字长的短文一座100米长的桥一棵8米高的树

My brother has a ____ son.A.four-years-oldB.fourth-year-old C.four-year-oldD.four-years-old

5.His mother could not afford to pay for her child’s education.我们能买起一个新房子。

We can hardly _____ to buy the computers because they are too expensive.A.offerB.affordC.ableD.have

6.His mother looked after him as well as she could.王明的足球踢得和张强一样好。

常用来连接两个并列成分，如主语，宾语，表语等。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致。

她不仅美丽，而且聪明。

我的儿子和我一样喜欢游泳。

Daniel plays chess___, if not better than, David.A.as wellB.as well asC.so well D.so well as 7 in the end.In the end 意为“最后，终于” 相当于at last 和 finally 终于最后他找到了丢失的钥匙。

我们最终赢得了比赛。

the children came to a beautiful place with green grass.A.by the end.B.then C.at the same timeD.in the end.8.to one’s surprise.令某人惊奇的是。。

令他惊奇的是，那个人竟是他的弟弟。

令我们惊奇的是，那个小男孩可以搬动如此重的石头。

_____ his great surprise, he got out of the trap in the end.A.at B.to C.in D.on10.even though

I will do it even though there’s no pay.即使熬夜，我也要帮他完成工作。

虽然他身体不好，但他工作很努力。

11.take pride in 以。。为荣。Be proud of...= take pride in

Yao Ming is agreat basketball player.We are proud__ him.A.Of B.to C.for D.at

I am chinese.I always take ____ our great country.A.proud of B.proud in C.pride of D.pride in

12.pay attention to...我们应该注意我们的发音。

你应该注意好好照顾你自己。

---May I have your ____? I am going to say something important.A.ears.B.listening C.attention D.notice.1.I__________ frustrated when I wasn’t sure of the correct answer.A.may beB.used toC.used to beD.use to beA.likingB.likeC.likedD.Likes 3.___________ work in Microsoft?

A.Did you used toB.Did you use toC.Do you used toD.Do you use to 4.Where ____ live before you came here? A.did you used toB.did you use to C.use he toD.he used to5.No one likes him ___________.A.stillB.neverC.anymoreD.too6.I am ________ of spiders.A.terrifyB.terrorC.terrifyingD.terrified 7.He is afraid of ________ strangers.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen 8.It_____ that he has been ill for a long time.A.seemsB.looksC.looks as ifD.seems as if 9.I always go to sleep ______ the light on.A.inB.withC.to D.and

10.Don’t ____about things so much.It will make you stressed out.A.afraidB.terrifyC.terrified D.worry 11.We don’t think she is ____ honest girl.A.aB.anC.theD./

12.What’s wrong with my son’s ____? He can’t see things clearly.A.eyesB.earsC.mouthD.nose

The Shenzhou Ⅶ spacecraft set off on the evening of September 25th and landed safely on the afternoon of 28th.Astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming, and Jing Haipeng ___1___ back from a 68-hour flight, which included(包括)a 20-hour spacewalk and ___2___ completed a space journey.“It was a glorious（光荣的）mission, full of challenges but the result is prefect(完美的).I’m proud of my country,” said Zhai Zhigang, sitting on a chair after coming out of the ___3___.During the spacewalk, Zhai wore a homemade Feitian spacesuit and ___4___ 20

minutes outside the spacecraft.He said, “Shenzhou Ⅶ is now outside the spacecraft.I feel ___5___.I am here greeting the Chinese people and people of the ___6___ world.” After the spacewalk, Zhai Zhigang was congratulated_7_ Chinese President Hu Jintao from the Beijing control centre.President Hu __8__ the astronauts for their devotion and excellent behaviours through a_9_.China has sent six astronauts into space since 2003, ___10___ the country’s first spaceman Yang Liwei, and the first pair Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng.1.A.entered B.cameC.went D.ran 2.A.successfullyB.helpfullyC.clearly

D.hardly

3.A.centreB.airplane C.spacecraftD.space 4.A.hadB.tookC.paid D.spent 5.A.terrible B.peacefulC.well D.bad 6.A.all B.superC.whole D.public)7.A.for

B.byC.asD.from

高中英语必修4_Unit_3_语法教案篇6

The First Period

Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands 1． Knowledge Objects（1）Key Vocabulary restroom, shampoo, stamp（2）Target Language

Excuse me． Can you please tell me where I can get a dictionary? Sure． There’s a bookstore on River Road．

2． Ability Objects

（1）Train students’ listening ability．

（2）Train students’ communicative competence．

3． Moral Object

Helping each other is very important． It is a good quality．

Ⅱ． Teaching Key Point Target Language

Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Points

1． How to train students’ listening ability．

2． How to train students’ communicative competence．

Ⅳ． Teaching Procedures Step Ⅰ Revision

T: You’re new to this school． You need to know where the main office is．How can you ask where the main office is? S1: Where’s the main office?

T: That’s one way to ask． But there is a more polite way you can ask． You can say, “Can you tell me where the main office is?” Class repeat． Can you tell me where the main office is?

Ss: Can you tell me where the main office is?

T: That’s correct． Now let’s say you want to know where Classroom 1 is． How can you ask?

S2: Can you tell me where Classroom 1 is? T: Good!There’s another polite way you can ask: Could you tell me how to get to Classroom 1? Class repeat． Could you tell me how to get to Classroom 1? Ss: Could you tell me how to get to Classroom 1? T: That’s right． Very good．

Step Ⅱ 1a

Go through the instructions with the class．

Read the list of things to the class． To review the meaning of each item on the list, invite different students to say each phrase in their own words．

Point to the lettered parts of the picture one by one．

Ask a student: What kind of place is this?

What do they sell there? Do we have one in our community? What is the name of the one in our community?

Point out the sample answer． Say, The letter c is in front of the words buy shampoo because you could buy shampoo in a department store． There may be more than one correct answer for some blanks．

While students are working, move around the room offering help as necessary．

Step Ⅲ 1b

Read the instructions to students． Point out the two conversations that are shown in the picture．

As you listen, fill in the blanks with words you hear in the recording．

Play the recording the first time．Students only listen．

Play the recording a second time．This time ask them to fill in the blanks with the words you hear．

Check the answers with the whole class．

Step Ⅳ 1c

Read the instructions to the class．

Point out the list of things people need and the pictures of the places in activity 1a． Say． Look at activity la． Have a conversation with a partner． Ask your parter politely where you can do these thing and then answer your partner’s questions．

As students work, listen to some pairs in order to check the progress and help with pronunciation as needed．

After students have had a chance to practise several exchanges, ask some pairs to come to the front of the classroom and act out their conversations．

Step Ⅴ Homework

Review the target language．

The Second Period

Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands 1． Knowledge Objects（1）Key Vocabulary

escalator, furniture, exchange money, elevator（2）Target Language

Excuse me． Do you know where I can exchange money? Sure． There’s a bank on the second

floor． Take the escalator to the second floor and turn right． The bank is next to the bookstore．

2． Ability Objects

（1）Train students’ listening ability．

（2）Train students’ communicative competence．

3． Moral Objects

If someone asks you how to get to the place he wants to go to, you should tell him the way correctly．

Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points 1． Key Vocabulary exchange money

2． Target Language

Excuse me． Do you know where I can exchange money? Sure． There’s a bank on the second floor．

3． Structures

Do you know where I can buy shampoo?

Could you tell me how to get to the post office? Can you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?

Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Points 1． Indirect questions．

2． How to improve students’ listening ability．

Ⅳ．Teaching Procedures Step Ⅰ Revision Check homework．

Step Ⅱ 2a

Read the instructions and point to the list of directions．

Get students to name the items in the picture such as escalator, elevator, shoe store, and so on．

Play the recording． Students only listen．

Tell them that the picture may help them understand what they are hearing．

Play the recording again． This time ask students to write a number next to four of the directions．

Check the answers with the whole class．

Step Ⅲ 2b

Point to the picture． Say, now you will hear the recording again． This time show where the boy went as he followed the directions to the drug store． Draw a line on the picture in your book．

Play the recording again and ask students to draw the line on their own． Check the answer with the class．

Step Ⅳ 2c

Ask a pair of students to read the sample conversation aloud to the class．

Read the instructions aloud． Say． Make conversations using information about the places in the picture with your partners．

As students work, move around the classroom checking the progress of the pairs and offering help as needed．

Ask one or two pairs to say their conversations to the class． Ask the rest of the

class to look at the picture as they listen．

Step Ⅴ Homework

Ask the students to write three sentences with the starters of the structures．

The Third Period

Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands 1． Knowledge Objects（1）Key Vocabulary

hang out, fresh, advantage, disadvantage, block（2）Target Language

Go out the front door and take a right． Walk about three blocks． Go past the park, and turn left onto Oak Street．

（3）Moral Objects

Anything has both advantages and disadvantages． We should treat everything correctly．

Ⅱ． Teaching Key Point

Train students’ listening, speaking, reading and writing ability．

Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Points

How to improve students’ integrating skills．

Ⅳ． Teaching Procedures Step Ⅰ Revision

T: Yesterday we learned the structures．

Do you know where…? Could you tell me how to get to…? Can you please tell me where…? Now who can make sentences by using the structures?

Step Ⅱ 3a

Read the instructions． Point out the blank lines under the words Advantages and Disadvantages below the interview．

You will write your answers in these blanks．

Read the first two sentences at the top of the article．

Explain that the interviewer will talk to several teenagers．

Get students to read the interview on their own quickly．

When they have finished, ask if there are any words or sentences they don’t understand． If there are, explain them．

Ask students to read the interview again and write the advantages and disadvantages． Check the answers with the whole class．

Step Ⅲ 3b

Read the instructions． Point out the conversation in the box and invite two students to read it to the class．

Point out the list of advantages and disadvantages in Activity 3a． Say, You can use these items and any other items you can think of as you talk about places you usually hang out．

Ask students to work in groups of four or five． As they work, move around the classroom helping the groups as necessary． Make sure they talk about both advantages and disadvantages．

Ask several groups to act out part of their conversation to the class．

Step Ⅳ 4

Read the instructions to the class． Get students to look back at the picture and activities on the first page of this unit．

Point out the sample language in the box． Invite a student to read it to the class．

Ask students to say the names of some stores and other places in the community and write them on the board． Say，Each group can choose three of these places to write about, or you can choose another place you know of

Write careful directions from the school to each place, but do not say the name of the place． You can use the words this place instead． In order to help students work, draw a simple map showing the school and several nearby streets．

When the groups are ready, they read their directions to the class and the other students guess the name of the place they are talking about．

Step Ⅴ Homework

1． Ask students to choose two places in the community and write careful directions from the school to each place．

2． Finish off the exercises on pages 46～47 of the workbook．

The Fourth Period

Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands 1． Knowledge Objects（1）Key Vocabulary

fascinating, convenient, safe, restroom, inexpensive（2）Target Language

Can you tell me where there’s a good place to eat? Of course． What kind of food do you like? 2． Ability Objects

（1）Train students’ writing and speaking ability．

（2）Train students’ ability to understand the target language in spoken conversation．

（3）Train students’ ability to use the target language．

Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points 1． Key Vocabulary

convenient, safe, restroom inexpensive 2． Target Language

Can you tell me where there’s a good place to eat? Of course． What kind of food do you like? Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Points

1． How to improve students’ writing and speaking ability．

2． How to use the target language．

Ⅳ． Teaching Procedures Step Ⅰ Revision Check homework．

Step Ⅱ 1a

Go through the instructions with the class．

Read the words in the box to the class and ask if there are any of these words that students don’t understand． If so, help students to explain the meaning of the word．

Then read the instructions again and point out the sample answer． Get a student to read the sample answer to the class． Point out that students can also write other words after the word clean．

Ask students to write words from the box in the blanks on their own． Help students if needed．

Correct the answers by having students read what qualities he or she listed．

Step Ⅲ 1b

Read the instructions to the class．

Point out the example in the box． Invite two students to read it to the class．

Now work with a partner． Look at the words in the box and use them to talk about places in your own city． As students talk, move around the classroom checking their work． Offer language support as needed．

Invite several pairs of students to say their conversations to the class．

Step Ⅳ 2a

Point to the picture and ask students to tell what is happening． If necessary, explain that the scene shows a family on vacation． They are asking the man for information about various things to do in Sunville．

Go through the instructions and point to the chart．

Play the recording． Students only listen the first time．

Play the recording again． Ask students to write the places people ask about．

Check the answers with the whole class．

Step Ⅴ 2b

Read the instructions and point to the chart．

You will hear the same recording again．

This time listen carefully to the answers the cleck gives． Write the answers in the blanks alone．

Point out the sample answer．

Play the recording again． Ask students to write their answers in the blanks．

Check the answers．

Step Ⅵ 2c

Point to the sample conversation． Invite two students to read it to the class．

Read the instructions． Role play the conversations you hear on the tape．

Get students to work in pairs． Move around the room checking the progress of the pairs and offering help as needed．

Ask one or two pairs to say their conversations to the class．

Step ⅦHomework

Talk about some places using the words in la, then write down the conversations．

The Fifth Period

Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands 1． Knowledge Objects（1）Key Vocabulary

water slide, clown, dress up, have fun（2）Practise reading an article．

（3）Practise writing something using the target language．

2． Ability Objects

（1）Train students’ reading ability．

（2）Train students’ writing ability．

Ⅱ． Teaching Key Point

Practise reading and writing using the target language． Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Point How to write a guide to a place．

Ⅳ． Teaching Procedures Step I Revision

Review the target language presented in this unit． Check homework．

Step Ⅱ 3a

Invite a student to read the article aloud to the class． Correct any pronunciation errors to make sure the student is providing a good model for the rest of the class．

Ask students to read the article again and complete the chart． Get students to do the work on their own or in pairs． As they work, move around the classroom and offer help as necessary． Check the answers．

Step Ⅲ 3b

Read the instructions to the class． Point to the first two sentences and ask a student to read these sentences to the class．

Look back at Activities 2a and 2b． Use this information to help you complete the guide to Sunville．

Ask the students to complete the brochure on their own． As they work, walk around the classroom offering help and answering questions as needed．

Invite a student to read the completed article to the class．

Step Ⅳ 3c

Read the instructions to the class．

Ask students to say the names of some of the places they might write about． Write a list of these places on the board for students to use as they write their guides．

Ask students to work on their own． Tell them that they can use what they wrote

for activity 3b as a guide． They can write the guide for all tourists, teenagers, families, or people on a budget． As they work, move around the room offering help as needed． Correct the students’ work． Ask some students to read their guides and correct them．

Step Ⅴ Part 4

Go through the instructions with the class．

Get students to look back at the guides they wrote in Activity 3c．

Ask students to work in groups of four or five students． Let different students play the role of the booth worker and the different tourists． Make sure every student has a chance to participate．

Ask one or two groups to say one of their conversations to the class．

Step Ⅵ Homework

1． Read the article in 3a again．

2． Write a guide to our city．

The Sixth Period

Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands 1． Knowledge Objects

（1）Fill in blanks and make sentences using beautiful, safe, delicious, convenient, fascinating．

（2）Write some questions using the target language．

2． Ability Objects

Train students’ writing ability．

Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points

1． Fill in blanks and make sentences．

2． Write questions using the target language．

Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Point

Make sentences using “beautiful, safe, delicious, convenient, fascinating”．

Ⅳ．Teaching Procedures Step Ⅰ Revision

Check homework． Ask a few students to read the article in 3a．

Then ask a few students to read their guides．

Step Ⅱ Part 1

Look at the words in the box． Ask a student to read them． Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words． You are to fill in the blanks with the words． In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement．

Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own．

Check the answers．

Step ⅢPart 2

Go through the instructions with the class．

Look at the example with the students．

Ask students what the answer would be．

Ask a student to read the question and answer it．

Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please? The bank is across the street from the shopping malt．

Get students to complete the work in pairs．

Check the answers． Ask a few students to read their questions．

Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!

Ask all the students to read the conversation． Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain． A Martian is a person from the planet Mars．

There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant．

Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class．

Step Ⅴ Summary and Homework In this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit． After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books． Then finish the exercises on pages 47～48 of the workbook as well．

The Seventh Period

Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands 1． Knowledge Objects（1）Key Vocabulary

image, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks（2）Text:

Grown-ups like cartoons, too．

2． Ability Objects

（1）Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text．

（2）Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text．

（3）Learn the words and phrases from the context．

Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points 1． Key vocabulary．

2． Train students’ reading and writing skills．

Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Point

Train students’ reading and writing skills．

Ⅳ． Teaching Procedures Step I Key Vocabulary

Say the words and have students repeat them again and again until they can pronounce them fluently and accurately．

Step Ⅱ Part 1

Read the title Grown-ups like cartoons, too． To the class． Ask, what do you think the article is about? Look at the picture． Ask students to describe what is happening in the picture．

Ask students to answer the five questions． But don’t look at the reading text．

Instead, they use their background knowledge to try to answer the questions． As students work, walk around, looking at their progress．

When most students finish the task, ask students to answer the questions with a parter．

Elicit answers from the students． Ask if other students have the same or different answers． Do not give the correct answers to the students at this point． Wait until students have finished the reading and let them revise their answers accordingly．

Step Ⅲ Part 2

Read the text quickly, then summarize each paragraph in your own words． As the students are doing this, move around the classroom to make sure they can do the task in English．

Ask five students to report their answers．

Draw students’ attention to the instructions．

Ask students to complete the task individually or in pairs．

As they work, walk around the classroom to make sure students discuss their reasons in English．

Have students report their answers． Encourage students to use complete sentences．

Step Ⅳ Part 3 Point to the story． Look at the words indicated in bold． Ask different students to guess the meaning． Don’t give them the correct answers． Ask students to read the article once． Say, pay attention to the bold words and expressions． And note any other words or sentences, you don’t understand． Read in context, guessing their meanings from the other words around them． Ask students to read the article again for comprehension．

Read the instructions with the students and have them look at the example． Then ask students to match the correct meanings with the correct words and expressions． Allow them one or two minutes to do this．

Check the answers:

Get students to make sentences with the words and expressions． Remind them to look at the article again for extra help．

Answers to this activity will vary． Then ask a students to write his/her answers on the blackboard． Help correct any mistakes．

Step Ⅴ Part 4

Read the instructions to the class． Elicit the first answer from the students from memory． Make sure that they understand what they need to do．

Ask students to do the activity on their own or in pairs． As they work, walk around the classroom offering help students may need．

Check the answers．

Step Ⅵ Part 5

Read the task with the students．

Ask students to do the activity in small groups． Try to put creative and artistic students in each group．

Check the answers and have students show or act out their cartoons for the class．

Optional activity