考研英语高频词组分析(通用8篇)
考研英语高频词组总结
考生们在备考英语部分时,最先接触的是词汇部分,汇总了600多个高频词组。 20考研英语高频词组总结(1) 年考研英语高频词组总结(2) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(3) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(4) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(5) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(6) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(7) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(8) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(9) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(10) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(11) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(12) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(13) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(14) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(15) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(16) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(17) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(18) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(19) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(20) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(21) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(22) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(23) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(24) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(25) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(26) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(27) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(28) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(29) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(30) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(31) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(32) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(33) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(34) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(35) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(36) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(37) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(38) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(39) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(40) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(41) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(42) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(43) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(44) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(45) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(46) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(47) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(48) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(49) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(50) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(51) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(52) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(53) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(54) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(55) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(56) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(57) 2017年考研英语高频词组总结(58)
考生们在备考英语部分时,最先接触的.是词汇部分,汇总了600多个高频词组。
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的
433. lie in 在于
434. in life 一生中
435. for life 终身
436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据
437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到
考生们在备考英语部分时,最先接触的是词汇部分,汇总了600多个高频词组。
611. on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售, 上市
612. be satisfied with 满意
613. on a large scale 大规模地
614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule 提前;
in advance 预先;behind schedule 落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间
615. be schedule for 定在某时(进行)
616. scrape through(in) 勉强通过
617. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始
618. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..in hopes of 为期待..
in pursuit of 为追求..in behalf of 为…的利益in favor of 为赞成…in support of 为支持…
619. in season 旺季
620. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下
1.at the cost of 以……为代价
2.in charge (of) 负责,主管
3.(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地
4.in common 共用,共有,共同
5.in conclusion 最后,总之
6.on condition that 在……条件下
7.in confidence 信任
8.in connection with/to 关于
9.in consequence 因此,结果
10.in consequence of 由于……的缘故
11.on the contrary 反之,正相反
12.in contrast with/to 与……成对照
13.out of control 失去控制
14.under control 被控制住
词组是英语知识运用测试的重点之一,大约占题目的20%--30%。尽管其考察频率不高,其特点在于技巧性不高,突破的`关键在于考生平时的总结和积累。下面,考研教育网编辑团队将历年来英语知识运用真题中出现过的高频词组列出,供广大考生学习。
考研英语完型填空常考固定词组
a number of 若干
at leisure 从容的、有空
above all 首要、尤其
at length 最后、详细地
be absorbed in 专心于
no less than不少于、不亚于、和…一样
by accident 偶然
let down 放下、降低、使失望
account for 说明
let go 放开、松手
on account of 因为、由于
let in 让…进入、放…进来
take…into account考虑
let off 放(炮,烟火)、开枪、免除
be accustomed to习惯于
let out 放掉、发出
add up to 合计、总计
lie in 在于
in addition 另外
cast light on / upon 使明白、阐明
in addition to 除…之外
in the light of 按照、根据
in advance 提前、预先
in line 成一直线、排成一行
take advantage of利用
in line with 和…成直线、与…一致
ahead of 在…前面、先于
line up 排队、使排成一行
in the air 在流行中、在传播中
a little 一点、少许
after all 终于、毕竟、虽然这样
little by little 逐渐地
all but 几乎、差一点、除…之外其余都
quite a little 相当多、不少
all over 遍及、到处
live on / by 靠…生活
all right 行、可以、
live through度过、经受过
at all 完全、根本
live up to 做到、不辜负
in all 总共、共计
as long as / so long as只要、如果
make allowances for 考虑、,顾及、体谅
before long 不久以后
in alliance with 与…联盟
for long 长久的
leave…alone 听其自然、不要去管
no longer 不再
let alone 更不用说
look after 照管、照料
along with 与…一起
look at 看望、注视
one after another一个接一个
look back 回顾、回头看
one another互相
look down on 看不起、轻视
apart from 除去
1. Catch
catch a cold 感冒;受凉
catch fire 着火;变得流行,火起来
catch hold of 抓住
catch on 流行;领会
catch on to 理解
catch one’s breath喘气;休息
catch one’s eye /attention 引人注目/引起注意
catch sight of 看见
catch up with 赶上
2. Come
come along 过来;进展,发展
come along with 随同
come across 偶尔遇见,偶尔发现
come at 袭击;拜见
come by 从旁走过
come around 到来/苏醒,恢复/改变看法或立场
come around / round to 赞成;同意
come back 回来/想起,记起
come by获得,得到;拜访,串门
come between 离间,使分开,使产生隔阂
come down with 因……而病倒;患…病
come down 流传
come to the point 抓住要点
come into contact with 与……接触
come in for 遭到,受到(责备等):The reporter’s work came in for criticism.
come on 发生,赶快
come off 发生,举行 come off it 别傻了,别闹笑话了,别出洋相了
come out 发行;被告知;结果是;公开宣称
come into operation 启用
come to a standstill 停止
come to a stop 停止;到站
come to an end 结束
come to light 真相大白;显露
come true 梦想成真
come through 按要求(或期望)做:I asked for their help, and they came through.我向他们求助,他们就帮了我。
come up to达到;符合;不辜负(live up to)
come up with 提出;赶上
come upon 偶然发现(或遇见)
come a long way 取得进展;明显提高
come all the way 远道而来;大老远跑来
come in handy 迟早有用
come into being 诞生,形成
come out of 从(某场所)出来;出自
come to one’s mind 想起
come to think of it 回头想起
come to an agreement 达成协议
come what may 无论如何
3. Do
do a favor 帮忙
do good to 有益于
do harm to 有害于
do damage 使受到损失
do (one) in 使精疲力竭;杀死
do (one) out of 骗取:His partners did him out of his fair share of the money.他的生意伙伴把他该得的那笔钱骗走了。
do away with 废除;去掉
do (one’s) own thing 做自己最喜欢(最擅长的事)的事
do or die 需要拼命,需要全力以赴
do over 重做,返工;重新装饰(或装修)
do one’s best 竭尽全力
4. Get
get across 穿过;清楚表达;使理解
get accustomed to = get used to习惯于
get along 进展;相处;度日
get at 暗示;够得着,触及;
get away with 逃脱
get bored doing 厌倦做某事
get by (勉强)对付过去,(勉强)过活;溜走;勉强过得去
get down to 开始处理;开始认真对待
get down 使难过
get hurt 受伤
get one’s hopes up 使某人产生希望
get even with 扯平
get going 开始
get hold of 掌握;了解
get in the way 挡道
get in 进入,被允许进入;到达
get in touch with 与……建立联系
get somewhere/nowhere 有(无)进展
get off the ground 有所进展;突破
get off 被允许离开;逃脱惩罚,逃避义务;
get on one’s nerves 使……心烦
get on 和睦相处;变老;继续,继续进行,进步;
5. Go
go about 流传;开始做(复杂的事);继续
go after 追求;追逐
go along 配合:she decided to go along with their plans for the surprise party.
go around 足够供应,谣言流传;四处走动
go beyond 超出;胜过
go back on 违背(诺言等)
go by 凭……判断;顺便拜访
go down 下降;下跌;消肿;被记住(铭记)
go Dutch 各付个的;AA制
go in (into) 详细调查;从事
go in for 赞成;参加(考试);热衷于
go off 消失;变质;爆炸,发出响声
go off on me 对我发脾气
go on with = go ahead 继续
go out 出去;泄密;过时;停止运转,熄灭;约会
go out of one’s way to do sth.不辞辛苦做...
go over 参观;复习;仔细检查;被接受(得到赞许);
go through 通过;经历;完成
go through with 把…进行到底,完成,实现
go steady (和某人)正式确定恋爱关系
go up 上升;增长;上涨
go under 倒闭,失败,垮掉
go all out 全力以赴;竭尽全力
go out of business 歇业;停业
go without saying 不用说,不言而喻
on the go 忙个不停的
go through a lot of money 花了很多钱
6. Keep
keep an eye on sth. 照看;密切注视
keep in mind 记住
keep in touch with 与……保持联系
keep pace with 与……同步前进
keep off 避开
keep back 隐瞒(信息),拒不告诉;保留,储存
for keeps 永久地
keep on (doing) 继续(做某事)
keep one’s finger crossed 祝……好运
keep (one’s) eyes open or peeled 密切注视
keep (one’s) head above water (通过持续努力)生存,继续;勉强对付
keep track of 追踪;知道;理解
keep (one’s) sanity 保持镇静
keep up with 跟上;继续
keep up one’s spirits 振作精神
keep cool 保持冷静
keep count on 保持联系
keep sth. in mind 把……记在心上
keep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
keep(sth.)to oneself 不与人交往;保守某事
keep one’s opinion / idea to oneself 不把想法告诉别人
7. Make
make a fuss 大惊小怪;小题大做
make advances 取得进展
make war 发动战争
make an effort 努力
make a night of it 痛快的玩一晚
make a day of it 做了一整天
make a living 谋生
make a comeback 东山再起
make a face 扮鬼脸
make away with 拿走,偷走
make a point of 坚持要
make believe 假装,假扮
make certain 肯定;确认
make do 凑合,将就
make ends meet 收支平衡
make friends 交朋友
make for 有利于,有助于
make it 成功
make light of 认为…不重要
make much of 重视
make the deadline 赶上最后期限
make a fortune = make big bucks 挣大钱
make no difference 毫无区别
make a difference 有影响,有关系
make out 辨认出;理解;填写
make off with (迅速)拿走,偷走
8. Put
put an end to = put a stop to 终止
put aside 撇开
put across 沟通,交流,被理解
put away 把……放回原处;收起来
put by 留存,积蓄
put down 把……记下来;镇压;贬低,看不起;
put forward 提出
put off 延期
put into practice 实践
put on 穿上;上演
put sth. in order 把……弄整齐
put to use 使用
put up举起;安顿;参与;建立
put up with 容忍;忍受
put up to (doing)怂恿,唆使
put out 熄灭;解雇;给…添麻烦,冒犯
put out with 对某人生气
put out by 由于某事而生气
put through to 电话接通
put over on 欺骗,愚弄
9. Take
take action 采取行动
take advantage of 利用
take after 仿效;(相貌、脾气或性格)与…相似,像
take care of 照顾
take effect 生效
take(sb.)for a ride 欺骗,蒙骗(某人)
take charge of 负责;管理
take in 接待;减小,改小;理解,明白;欺骗
take into account = take account of 把……考虑进去
take into consideration 考虑到
take it easy 不要紧张;慢慢来
take it for granted 把……当成理所当然
take measures = take steps 采取措施;步骤
take off 起飞
take one’s time doing sth.从容不迫做某事
take over 接管;接收
have what it takes 有能力,能够
take part in 参加 take potshots at 拐弯抹角地批评,指桑骂槐
take place 代替;发生,出现
take out sth. on sb. 向某人出气
take turns 轮流
take up占有;着手
take a break 休息,放松
take a close look 仔细看一看
10. Turn
turn around 转身
at every turn 到处,时时
in turn 轮流地→(反义)out of turn
turn down 关小;拒绝
turn in = hand in上交
turn into 把……变成
turn off 关闭
turn away 把(某人)打发走 turn blue/green 冻得青紫/羡慕,嫉妒
turn on 打开
turn over 移交;再三考虑;翻转
turn over a new leaf 改变,(尤指)改过自新
turn to 翻到;转向;求助于
turn(one’s) stomach 使恶心;使作呕
turn up 突然发现;找到;出现 turn up (one’s) nose 拒绝
veteran adj. 老练的 n. 老兵, 老手
clear adj. 清楚的,明确的,澄清的,头脑清醒的 vt. 澄清,清除障碍, 使明亮, 明确 vi. 变清晰, 消失, 放晴 adv. 清楚地, 一直 n. 间隙, 空地, 开旷的地方
latter adj. 后面的,后者的 pron.&n. 后者
cordial n. 兴奋剂, 补品 adj. 热忱的, 诚恳的, 兴奋的
inspiration n. 灵感,吸入,鼓舞人心(的东西)
harassment n. 困扰,烦扰,烦恼
self n. 自我, 自己, 本身
cartoon n. 动画片 vt. 为...画漫画
relevant adj. 相关的, 切题的, 中肯的
fascinate vt. 使...入迷,吸引住 vi. 有吸引力
dash n. 冲撞,破折号,少量,短跑,冲劲 vt. 猛掷,泼溅,冲撞,匆忙 vi. 猛冲,猛撞
industrialize v. (使)工业化 =industrialise(英)
asset n. 资产,有用的东西,优点,长处
watt n. 瓦特
bus n. 公共汽车
presume vt. 姑且认定,假定,推测,认为是理所当然 vi. 假设,越权行事
barbecue n. 烤肉 v. 烤肉
helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的
peer vi. 凝视,盯着看;窥视 vt. 封为贵族;与…同等 n. 贵族;同等的人
resemble v. 相似, 类似, 像
fortune n. 财产,命运,运气
essence n. 本质,精髓,要素,香精
hole n. 孔,洞,穴 vt. &vi. 挖洞,掘坑,进洞
guarantee n. 保证(书), 担保(书) n. 担保人; 抵押品 vt. 保证, 担保
hair n. 头发, 毛发, 毛织物, 极少量, 极短距离
window n. 窗户
prospect n. 景色, 希望, 展望 v. 探勘, 寻找
disorder n. 杂乱,混乱 vt. 扰乱
thank vt.谢谢,感谢;责怪,把…归于 n.感谢,谢谢,道谢的话
service n. 服务, 公务部门, 服役, 发球, 发球方式 vt. 维护, 保养
deem v. 认为, 相信
texture n. 质地;纹理;结构;本质,实质
finite adj. 有限的
valuable adj. 贵重的, 有价值的 n. (pl.)贵重物品
prey n. 被掠食者,牺牲者 vi. 捕食,掠夺,使...苦恼
resume v. 再继续, 重新开始 n. 简历, 履历; 摘要
prestige n. 威望,声望
vicious adj. 恶毒的, 恶意的, 凶残的, 剧烈的, 严重的
authentic adj. 可靠的,可信的,真的,真正的
faulty adj. 有错误的, 有缺点的
route n. 航线,路线,途径 vt. 按路线发送, 改变路线
distinct adj. (from)独特的,不同的,明显的,清楚的
remote adj. 偏僻的,遥远的,远程的,(感情等)距离很大 n. 远程操作
distinguish vt. 区别,辨认,特别关注 vi. 区别
format n. 设计,版式 n.[计算机]格式,DOS命令 : 格式化(磁盘),用于空盘或使用过的磁盘建立新空盘来存储数据 v. vt.使格式化,设计,安排
bargain n. 交易,买卖,物美价廉的东西 vi. 议价 vt. 议价交易
knife n. 刀 v. 用刀切割, 如刀割般
basin n. 脸盆, 盆地, 流域, 水池
energy n. 活力,精力,能力,能,能量
advent n. 出现,到来
slogan n. 标语,口号
recipient n. 接受者, 收信人
stand n. 站立,停顿,楼台,货摊 vi. 站立,位于,停滞 vt. 忍受,使站立
wood n.木材; 树林; 木制品 vi.收集木材 vt.在…植树造林; 给…添加木柴 adj.木制的; 失去理智的
goodness n. 善良, 美德,精华 int. 天哪
gang n. 队,群,帮 vt.& vi. 结一组,联合在一起
ally n. 盟友,同盟国 vt. &vi. 联盟,联合,同盟
difference n. 差异,分歧 vt. 引起区别
meat n. 肉,主要或重要部分
fame n. 名声,名望 vt. 使有名望
graze v. 放牧,(牛、羊等)吃草, v. 轻擦,蹭 n. 放牧 n. 擦伤
residence n. 住处, 住宅, 居住
cloak n. 斗蓬, 宽大外衣, 掩护 v. 遮掩, 隐匿
punctual adj. 严守时刻的,准时的,正点的
assumption n. 假定,设想,担任(职责等),假装
precedent adj. 在前的,在先的 n. 先例,前例
employee n. 雇员
little adj. 小的 adv. 毫不,少量地 n. 几乎没有(指数量或程度等)
institute n. 学会,学院,协会 vt. 创立,开始,制定
dean n. 系主任,学院院长 vi. 当系主任
exclude vt. 除外,排除,拒绝 [计算机] 排除
congress n. 国会;代表大会;会议;社交
quit v. 离开,辞职,停止
situated adj. 位于, 处于...立场的 动词situate的过去式和过去分词
flame n. 火焰,火舌,鲜红色,光辉,恋人,怀念,辱骂信息 vi. 焚烧,爆发,面红, 发辱骂信息 vt. 用烟火发信号,用火对待,发辱骂信息
calcium n. 钙
doll n.(口技演员使用的)木偶; 玩偶 vt.把…打扮漂亮
pledge n. 保证,誓言,抵押,抵押品 vt. 保证,誓言,举杯祝...健康
fate n. 命运,天意 vt. 注定
idiom n. 成语, 惯用语
divine adj. 神的,神圣的 vt. 推断 vi. 预言,理解 n. 牧师,神学家
foam n. 泡沫,水沫 vt.& vi.起泡沫, 吐口沫, 愤怒, 沸腾
erect adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 v. 竖立,使...直立,建筑
ignorance n. 无知
restaurant n. 餐馆,饭店
nominate vt. 提名, 指派, 登记赛马参加比赛
mess n. 乱七八糟,一堆食物,集体用膳人员,大量 vt. &vi. 供给食物,把...弄乱
cater vi. 备办食物,迎合 vt. 为(宴会等)提供餐饮服务
applaud vi. 拍手喝彩 vt. 称赞,鼓掌
surrender vt. &vi. 投降,让与,屈服 n. 投降,屈服,放弃
spring n. 春天, 弹簧, 弹跳, 泉水, 投射 vt. 弹起, 使喷涌, 越过, 弹出, 释放, 发生, 跳, 裂开 vi. 射出, 涌入(出), 发芽, 长高
mistress n. 主妇, 女主人, 情妇
tendency n. 趋势,倾向
shrink n. 收缩,萎缩 vi. 收缩,退缩,萎缩 vt. 使收缩
harm n. 伤害 vt. 伤害
stationery n. 文具,信笺
conjunction n. 连词, 结合, 关联,(事件等的)同时发生
bush n. 灌木(丛),荒野, 狐狸尾巴 vt. 用灌木保护或支撑, 加衬套于 vi. 成灌木形,丛生 adj. 长得低矮的,二流的
devise vt. 设计,遗赠 n. 遗赠(的财产)
post n. 邮件, 标竿, 职位 vt. 邮递, 发布, 布置
infect vt. 传染,感染
comprehension n. 理解(力),领悟
debt n. 债务, 义务, 负债状态, 罪, 过失
brilliant adj. 灿烂的,有才气的,杰出的
drain n. 下水道,排水沟,消耗 vt. 耗尽,排出,排干,喝光 vi. 变干,排出,排水
acre n. 英亩
feedback n. 反馈,成果
expense n. 消费,支出
violet n. 紫罗兰, 紫色 adj. 紫色的
tear n. 眼泪,撕破的(洞或裂缝),撕扯 vt. 撕掉,扯下,扰乱 vi. 流泪,撕破
allowance n. 限额,定量 n. 津贴,零用钱
isolate adj. 孤立的 v. 隔离,孤立 vt. 使隔离,使孤立
rose n. 玫瑰,蔷薇 v. (rise的过去式) 起立,上升,升起 adj. 玫瑰色的,玫瑰的
swamp n. 沼泽,湿地 v. 淹没,陷于沼泽
fond adj. 喜欢的;温柔的;宠爱的
go vi. 去, 走, 变得, 进行, 放, 通往, 消失 vt. 走过, 称重 [计算机] 执行
recycle vt. 使再循环,再利用,再制 vi. 循环 n. 再循环
cooperative adj. 合作的,共同的 n. 合作社
大、多、重、高: adequate;considerable;multitude;amplify;magnify;majority;maximum;maximize;overwhelming;prevalent;climax;summit;aggravate(deteriorate);小、少、轻、低: compact;exclusive;extinct;negligible;minimum;minimize;miniature;minority;trivial;alleviate;上升: ascend;enhance;hoist;heave;elevate;下降: descend;decline;degrade;限制: constrain;confine;restrict;refrain;restrain;一致: accordance;coincide;compatible;consistent;consensus;永恒、永久: perpetual;eternal;permanent;迷惑、晕头转向: confuse;puzzle;baffle;bewilder;perplex;忍受;endure;tolerate;put up with;遵守、坚持: abide;comply;conform;adhere;发光、发亮: blaze;dazzle;glare;glitter;sparkle;twinkle;flash;引诱、诱惑;tempt;induce;elicit;妨碍、阻碍: hinder;hamper;虚弱、脆弱: feeble;fragile;vulnerable;crisp;荒唐: absurd;ridiculous;开始:commence;embark;initiate;originate;全神贯注;absorb;engross;immerse;义务: compulsory;obligation;奉献、贡献:devote;dedicate;处理;dispose;dodealcope with;tackle;控告: charge;sue;accuse;调停、调和: mediate;reconcile;娱乐、消遣: entertainment;enjoyment;pastime;recreation
2、英语六级考试常考高频词组
abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守;(be)abundant in(be rich in)富于,富有; of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主动地; in accordance with(according to)依照,根据 in terms of 根据; take sth.into account(take sth.into consideration)把...考虑进去;
on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要;
adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于;
in addition to(=as well as)除…外;
in advance 预告, 事先.;
take advantage of(=make the best of, make use of)利用.;
in the air不肯定,在谣传中.;
appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力;
approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成 ;
assure sb.of sth向…保证, 使…确信;
make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…;
attend to侍候,照料;
attribute A to B把A归因于B
contribute to sb./sth.有助于
due to是由于;
at one’s back支持,维护;
on the basis of 根据…;
for the benefit of 为了…的利益; get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败;
in blossom开花;
in bulk 成批地;
center on(=focus on)把注意力集中在…上;
by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然;
charge sb.with …控告某人犯有…;
round the clock昼夜不停地;
commit oneself to sth.致力于;
compare…with … 把…与…比较 compare…to… 把…比作…;
on condition that(if)如果 in the event that;
confide in 对…讲真心话,;
be confronted with 面对, 面临;
in connection with与…有关;
be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道;
consent to同意;
under consideration 在考虑中;
consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的;
contrary to(opposite to)与…相反;
in contrast to/with 和…形成对比;
by contrast 对比之下 by comparison 比较起来;
at all costs不惜任何代价.go to any length想一切办法 by all means不惜一切.;
at the cost of 以…为代价(at the expense of);
to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; be critical of 爱挑毛病的,不满;
out of date过时的;up to date最近的,时兴的;date back to回溯到;date from从某时期开始;
on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 ;
in demand有需求;
deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物; deviate from 偏离;
fall back(retreat, turn back)撤退;
dispose of(get rid of ,throw away)处理掉;
beyond dispute 无可争议 in dispute 在争议中;
distinguish…from 把…与…区别开;
do away with废除,杀掉;
on earth 究竟, 在世上;
at ease自在;
go into effect 生效.come into effect;take effect 开始生效;
place(or put, lay)an emphasis on 强调…上;
at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽;
come to and end(finish)结束;
enter for 报名参加;
be entitled to有权…,有资格…;
be equipped with 装备有,装有;
in essence 本质上;
at all events 无论如何 at any rate 无论如何;
in the event of(=in case of)万一;
with the exception of(apart from)除去…., 除…以外;
in excess of超过;
exchange…for 以…交换;
exert oneself to do sth.努力;
come into existence开始存在;
beyond expression无法形容;
go to extremes 走极端;
in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间; keep faith with 对…守信用;lose faith in 对…失去信心;
fall into the habit of养成…习惯;
in fashion时兴,流行; be fed up with 厌烦;
set the world on fire非常成功;
at first sight乍一看;
free of charge 免费;
furnish…with(supply)向…提供;
take…for granted 把…认为理所当然的.;
on the ground of(=because of)以…为理由; be guilty of有…罪或过失;
come to a halt(stop)停止;
head for前往 leave for 到…去;
in one’s honour(in honour of)祝贺,纪念on memory of 为纪念…;
on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保;
be identical with和…相同; impose…on 把…强加在;
impress…on 给…留下印象;
inclusive of 把…包括在内;
indicative of 表明, 说明;
be inferior to 比…差 superior to;
be innocent of 无罪的;
in the interests of 符合…的利益;
interfere in干涉 intervene in 干预;
be involved in卷入;
be jealous of 妒忌;
(be)keen on 喜爱, 渴望 long for;
at large未被捕,详尽,普遍;
lean against(背)靠着…;
in the light of考虑到, 根据;
at the mercy of任…摆布, 在…支配下;
make the most of 充分利用;
nothing but 只有, 不过…而已;
take notice of(pay attention)注意;
object to 反对 objection to(接动名词)反对;
once in a while(=occasionally)偶尔;
originate in/from起源于;
on the outskirts(of)在城郊;
keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱;
take pains 尽力;
part with 分手,舍弃,卖掉;
participate in(take part in)参加;
beside the point 离题 to the point 中肯, 切题;
in practice 实际上,业务熟练;
be(get)out of practice 荒疏,不熟练;
in the presence of 在…在场的情况下;
preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等);
prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜;
prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做;
previous to在…
之前 prior to 在前;
take pride in(=pride oneself on)以…自豪;
in progress进行中;
in proportion to 与…成比例;
out of the question不可能 out of question 毫无疑问 in question所谈及的;
at random随便地, 任意地;
react to 对…作出反应;
reason with(=argue)以理服人;
refer to…as 把…称做…;
relevant to 与…有关的 in relation to …有关;
resort to 诉诸于..;
respond to 对…反应;
restrain…from抑制.restrict…to把..限制于..;
give rise to(lead to)引起, 导致;
for the sake of(for the good or advantage of)为了…起见;
be for sale 待售;
on sale甩卖;
scrape through(in)勉强通过;
in season 旺季;
for short为简便,简称 in short简称 be short of缺乏,不够;
take the side of 站在…一边;
at the sight of 一看见… be in sight看得见 out of sight 看不见;
speak ill of 说…的坏话;speak well of 说…的好话;
specialize in 擅长,专攻;
on the pot在现场, 在出事地点,立即;
stand against反对stand for支持…;
stick to 粘着, 坚持;
submit…to 提交;
be subject to 受支配;
suspect sb.of 疑心某犯有…;
on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后;
be typical of 是…的特点;
in view of考虑到;
be in the way碍事, 阻碍 in the way 对…方式 in a way 从某种程度上说;
at the thought of一想到;
yield to 对…屈服;
3、新东方总结的英语六级常考词组
1.keep up with;
2.catch up with;
3.come up with 提出;
4.end up with 以…告终;
5.put up with 忍受;
6.make up for 补偿/填补;
7.live up to 不辜负;
8.turn up 出现;
9.turn down 减少、拒绝;
10.turn over 翻转;
11.turn in 上缴;
12.have access to sth;
13.be used to doing sth;
14.look forward to doing sth/sth;
15.get down to sth.;
16.lead to/contribute to…/attribute to…;
17.be superior to;
18.be inferior to;
19.be senior to;
20.be junior to;
21.prior to sth.;
22.range from… to…;
23.be busy in;
24.be busy doing sth;
25.can’t help doing;
26.feel like doing;
27.have a good time(in);
28.have difficulty(trouble)(in);
29.spend /waste time(in);
30.it’s no use doing sth;
31.there’s no point in;
32.in the way/by the way/ in no way;
33.it’s the first/second time that;
34.catch sb doing sth;
35.call off=cancel;
36.have an influence on sth/sb;
37.impose sth on sb.;
38.but for sth.;
39.risk doing sth.;
40.escape doing sth.;
41.accuse sb of sth.;
42.charge sb with sth.;
43.be innocent of sth.;
44.be alert to sth;
45.play a role/part in sth./doing sth;
46.be worth doing sth;
47.be worthy of doing sth;
48.keep/lose contact with sb.;
49.be second to none(首);
50.not to speak of/not to mention/let alone+名词/代词/动名词; 51.delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid/ anticipate/ consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ fancy/ finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/ risk+doing;
52.adapt oneself to…;
53.have no objection to doing sth.;
54.be/get used to doing;
55.confess to;
56.contribute to;
57.devote to;
58.object to;
59.be opposed to;
60.resort to;
61.stick to;
62.take to;
63.turn out 生产/证明是;
64.a sheet of paper;
65.throw/cast light on 使明白/阐明;
66.response/ reply/ key/ attitude/ approach/ answer/ introduction/access /exposure /objection+to;
67.interfere in干涉;
68.interfere with妨碍;
69.what if…? 陈述语序;
70.be accustomed to/;
71.adhere to;
72.abide by;
73.cooperate with;
74.conform to;
75.dispose of;
76.apology to sb for sth.;
77.be thankful to/be grateful to sb;
78.restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sb;
from sth/doing sth;
79.specialize in sth/doing sth.;
80.queue up;
81.acquaint sb with sth.;
82.familiarize sb with sth.;
83.correspond to sth;
84.correspond with sb.;
85.congratulate sb on sth;
86.dependence/dependant on sth;
87.be independent of sth.;
88.participate in sth;
89.be bound to;
90.cure sb of sth;
91.be of importance /significance/ value/;
92.beyond reach/power;
93.be lacking in;
94.be beneficial/ advantageous to sb.;
95.be attached to sth;
96.be assigned to;
97.find fault with sb;
98.in memory of sb.;
99.be absorbed in sth/doing sth; 100.be abundant in sth;
101.take sth into account /consideration;
102.relate sth to sb.;
103.remark on sth;
104.none other than;
105.so much as that;
106.could have done;
107.must have done;
108.should have done;
109.never/ seldom/ rarely/ hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ little/;
few位于句首引起主谓部分倒装。;
110.lest/ in case/unless /suppose /as if/for fear that/on;
condition等词引导的目的状语从句中,谓语动词多用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形;
111.not so much…as 与其说…不如说;
112.it’s time that(过去式—);
113.may just as well;
114.see to it that;
115.see to doing sth;
116.order/ ask/ demand/ command/ request/ require that+虚拟语气;
4、态度词汇总结(粗体为真题阅读中出现过的)
正面:approval;approving;positive;cautious;favorable;appreciative;sympathetic; concerned;impartial;objective;optimistic; affectionate;中立:neutral ;uninterested;indifferent ;suspicious ;doubtful ;sneaking(暗中的;私下的);drastic;envious;realistic;analytical;bearable; defensive;realistic;questioning;tolerant;curious;regretful;critical;unbiased ;unprejudiced ;emotional; impersonal ;
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