中考英语作文必备句型
英语作文常用句型及短语
多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯
表列举:for example、for instance、that is to say
表补充:besides、in addition、moreover
表对比:on the one hand…on the other hand
in spite of
表原因:because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表结果:therefore、thus、as a result、so
表结论:to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up1、学校生活及学习成绩
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好
take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at …
put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于
be interested in …
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in …
make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’
pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;
major in history 主修历史
He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位
be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);
take an active part in …;learn… by heart;
work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;
get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in(language study)
2、师生关系
get on well with sb;like to be with students;
be gentle with us;be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on …
be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;
admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活 spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此沟通信息 take a message for sb;send a message to sb;hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情);Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说...,apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side
5、事件中人的态度 would like to do;allow sb to do;keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …); fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;would rather(not)do.6、事情过程 have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do;set about doing;try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;I’m trying to find…;
I’m afraid we are out of …;
pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;
can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;
be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感观活动与思维活动
look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;
take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;
take view of …;have a good understanding of …;
consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;
realize that …;know that +从句
8、情感与欲望
be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;
feel surprised at …
be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about …(为某事生气);
look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;
long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;
have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康状况及治疗
be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;
feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;
have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);
It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;save one’s life10、其它
It(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;
be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;
miss the lecture(train);change…into…;
waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;
have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;
be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;
on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件开头常用语
You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;
Let me tell you that…
12、信件结尾常用语
Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、问路和应答
Go down this street
Turn night/left at the first crossing
It’s about…meters from here
You can’t miss it
In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)
Pass two blocks
:“游客纷至沓来”这句话,很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语,但是可以用以下几种表达方式:⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day
⑶Many people visit here every day
⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day
多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯
表列举:for example、for instance、that is to say
表补充:besides、in addition、moreover
表对比:on the one hand…on the other hand
in spite of
表原因:because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表结果:therefore、thus、as a result、so
表结论:to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up
1.情态动词。情态动词是具有一定词义,能表示说话者对主要动词所表示的动作或状态的某种看法,没有人称和数的变化,不能单独作为主语,必须和另一个动词原型构成谓语。情态动词有can-could,will-would,shall-should,may-might,must,need,dare等。
2.动词be。动词be是个连系动词(系动词),一般不能独立使用,必须在后面接表语(名词、形容词、介词短语等)才能表达完整的意思,说明主语“是什么”或者“处于某种状态”、“在何处”,动词be包括am,is,are,was,were。
3.助动词。我认为助动词应该分为两类,一类是帮助构成时态、语态的词,这类词本身无意义,起着帮助的作用,用来构成时态、语态。时态如进行时态am/is/are doing现在进行时及was/were doing过去进行时中的be;完成时态have/has,done现在完成时态及had done过去完成时态中的have/has、had。语态中构成被动语态be done,又分为一般时态的被动语态、进行时态的被动语态和完成时态的被动语态。列举下来,被动语态一览表如下(6种常用时态):
在这6种时态中,be done的助动词为be;be being done的助动词为be;have/has/had done的助动词为have/has/had。
还有一类是助动词do/does/did,无实际意义,后加动词原形一起构成谓语。否定结构为don’t,doesn’t,didn’t后加动词原形,有人称和时态的变化:一般现在时中do/does(does为主语是第三人称单数);一般过去时用did,千万要记住do/does/did作为助动词时后加动词原形。
下面将这几类词进行排序,情态动词是老大,句子中有情态动词要先考虑使用情态动词;动词be是老二,当是be作为谓语时,没有情态动词就考虑使用be动词;然后考虑有没有时态的be doing的be,have/has/had done的have/has/had,被动语态的be done的be,be being done的be,以及have/has/had been done的have/has/had,若句中没有上述的三类词则可以考虑do/does/did。例如:
He must be Li lin
再如:There will be a concert on Tuesday evening.
它的一般疑问句、否定句及反义疑问句怎么表达呢?别忘了情态动词是老大。
一般疑问句:Will there be a concert on Tuesday evening?
否定句:There won’t be a concert on Tuesday evening.
反义疑问句:There will be a concert on Tuesday evening,won’t there?
每个转化句型里面还有很多较细的知识点,大家还要继续努力。
参考文献
笔者在十余年从事一线英语教学的过程中,摸索出了一些句型转换题的解题技巧,现结合句型转换的常见题型作如下归纳。
一、由肯定句变为一般疑问句
由肯定句变为一般疑问句的规则是把助动词置于句子的主语之前而把句子变为疑问语序。解题时应把握以下几点:
1. 句子的谓语动词如果是be动词,则把be动词直接提到主语之前。
注意:在肯定句和一般疑问句中主语的一、二人称要互换。
例如:
(1) We are in Class 1, Grade 7.
→Are you in Class 1, Grade 7?
(2) Hes polite and helpful.
→Is he polite and helpful?
(3) There are some birds in the big tall tree.
→Are there any birds in the big tall tree?
(4) Some Americans are going to visit our school next week.
→Are some Americans going to visit your school next week ?
(5) A new modern bridge is being built over the Changjiang River.
→Is a new modern bridge being built over the Changjiang River?
2. 句子的谓语动词中如果有情态动词,则把情态动词直接提到主语之前。
例如:
(1) They can park their cars in front of the supermarket.
→Can they park their cars in front of the supermarket?
(2) Id like some more dumplings.
→Would you like some more dumplings?
(3) Children must be kept away from fire.
→Must children be kept away from fire?
3. 句子的谓语动词如果是现在完成时或过去完成时,把时态中的助动词have、has或had 提到主语之前即可。
例如:
(1) I have finished reading the interesting book.
→Have you finished reading the interesting book?
(2) The old woman had been dead before her daughter arrived.
→Had the old woman been dead before her daughter arrived?
4. 句子的谓语动词如果是行为动词的一般现在时或一般过去时,在改为一般疑问句的时候,根据主语的人称和单、复数,需要添加助动词do、does或did。
例如:
(1) We enjoy the football matches very much.
→Do you enjoy the football matches very much?
(2) Her mother does some cleaning every morning.
→Does her mother do some cleaning every morning?
(3)She went to see her doctor yesterday.
→Did she go to see her doctor yesterday?
注意:在添加了助动词的一般疑问句中,行为动词一律为动词原形。
二、由肯定句变为否定句
由肯定句变为否定句的规则是在句中的助动词之后添加否定词not。如果句中的谓语动词的情况和上述1、2、3点相同,则直接在be动词、情态动词和have、has或had之后添加否定词not。除了be动词的am词形外,否定词not可以和助动词缩写为“助动词 + nt”。而如果句中的谓语动词是行为动词的一般现在时或一般过去时,则要先添加助动词do、does或did,再在其后添加否定词not,分别可以缩写为dont、doesnt和didnt 。endprint
注意:在行为动词一般现在时和一般过去时的否定句中,行为动词也一律为动词原形。
例如:
(1) He is from England.
→He isnt from England .
(2) They can look for things on the Internet in Computer lessons.
→They cant look for things on the Internet in computer lessons.
(3) I have seen the interesting film already.
→I havent seen the interesting film yet.
(4) His brother often plays football after school.
→His brother doesnt often play football after school.
(5) My grandma came for dinner yesterday evening.
→My grandma didnt come for dinner yesterday evening.
下面几种句型在变为否定句时情况特殊一些,做题时须引起注意:
a. I think +宾语从句。
该句型在变为否定句时,否定词not应放在主句上,即为:I dont think +宾语从句。
例如:
I think it will rain tomorrow.
→I dont think it will rain tomorrow.
b. 祈使句
祈使句的特征是没有主语,以动词原形开头。在变为否定句时,应在动词原形之前添加助动词dont.
例如:
(1) Water the flowers.
→Dont water the flowers .
(2) Please clean the blackboard.
→Please dont clean the blackboard.
三、句子的单复数互换
句子的单复数转换的规则是:对应句中的名词、代词、动词等,能变则变,不能变的,要么保留,要么去掉。要做到熟练掌握并运用这一规则,必须掌握名词的单复数的变化规则,代词对应的人称和单复数,动词的第三人称单数的变化规则等。在解题过程中,还必须具体情况具体对待。
例如:
(1) The girl is from England.
→The girls are from England.
(2) He is a polite and helpful boy.
→They are polite and helpful boys.
上述例句中,划线的为能变的,没划线的为该保留的,加下划线的a(an)为该去掉的。反之,在由复数变为单数时,则要根据句意在名词之前补上一个a (an)。
例如:
They are English girls.
→She is an English .
但是对于“There be“句型,单复数转换时句中的a/an不能去掉,而要根据句式将其与some或any互换。
例如:
(1) There is a boat on the lake.
→There are some boats on the lake .
(2) There isnt a tree behind the house.
→There arent any trees behind the house.
(3) Is there a pet dog in your home?
→Are there any pet dogs in your home?
(4) There arent any pictures on the wall of our classroom.
→There isnt a picture on the wall of our classroom.
四、同义句转换
同义句转换就是将所给的句子换个说法。这一题型包含的内容多,形式杂。有词汇的同义转换,句型的同义转换等。掌握该题型的解题技巧,可以很好地帮助学生理解、掌握所学的词汇和句型的含义,并在此基础上加以灵活应用,对学生形成语言综合运用能力有极大的帮助。要掌握该题型的正确的解题方法,需要在日常的英语学习中不断练习、归纳、积累。一般说来,同义句转换主要有以下几种形式:
1. 词汇的同义转换
词汇的同义转换主要有同义词、近义词的转换,反义词的转换,和同一个词在不同的句式中的不同的语序的转换等。
例如:
(1) I spent 50 yuan on the coat.
→I paid 50 yuan for the coat.(同义词的转换)
(2) He likes playing football too.
→He also likes playing football.(近义词的转换)endprint
(3) Millie sits behind Daniel.
→Daniel sits in front of Millie.(反义词的转换)
(4) They are all from America.
→All of them are from America.(词序的转换)
2. 句型的同义转换
常见的句型的同义转换主要有以下几种形式:简单句和简单句的互换,简单句和祈使句的互换,复合句和简单句的互换,复合句和复合句的互换等。
例如:
(1) My favourite lesson is English.
→I like English best.(简单句和简单句的互换)
(2) Its lunchtime.
→Its time for lunch. / Its time to have lunch.(简单句和简单句的互换)
(3) Lets go boating.
→Shall we go boating?
→Why not go boating?
→What about going boating?(简单句和简单句的互换)
(4) I spend about half an hour reading English in the morning.
→It takes me about half an hour to read English in the morning.(简单句和简单句的互换)
(5) He is too young to go to school.
→He isnt old enough to go to school.(简单句和简单句的互换)
→He is so young that he cant go to school.(简单句和复合句的互换)
(6) You cant play basketball in the street.
→Dont play basketball in the street.(简单句和祈使句的互换)
(7) She didnt go to the bookshop yesterday; she went to the library instead.
→She went to the library instead of the bookshop yesterday.(复合句和简单句的互换)
(8) I went to bed after my mother came back last night.
→I didnt go to bed until my mother came back last night.(复合句和复合句的互换)
五、对句中的划线部分提问
对句中的划线部分提问是句型转换题的重要组成部分。该题型的主旨是确定划线部分在句子中是什么成分,用合适的疑问词放在句首代替该部分而构成特殊疑问句。解答该题型可使用“三步提问法”。具体步骤如下:
1. 先选择一个合适的疑问词。
英语中主要的疑问词有:what, who, when, whose, where, why, which, how, how old, how many, how much, how long, how often, how soon, how far等。疑问词的确定要根据句中的划线部分作什么成分。上述疑问词的用法主要为:
What:用来询问事物、人的姓名和职业。另外,和不同的词一起使用还可询问具体的方面, 如用what time询问时间,用what color询问颜色等。
Who:用来询问人,尤其指人与人之间的关系。
Whose:用来询问归属,即和人之间的所有关系。
When:用来询问时间,一般指较大的时间范围(小范围的时间可用what time )。
Where:用来询问地点。
Which:用来询问哪一个,主要针对名词的定语提问。
Why:用来询问原因,标志是because。
How:用来询问方式、程度。
How old:用来询问年龄。
How many:用来询问可数名词的数量,其后要接名词的复数形式。
How much:用来询问不可数名词的数量,其后要接不可数名词。如单独使用则表示询问多少钱或对事物了解或喜欢的程度。
How long:用来询问事物的长度,也可询问时间长短。
How often:用来询问某件事或某个动作在一定的时间范围内重复发生的次数,即频度。
How soon:用来询问某件事或某个动作从说话时候起要过多久才会发生,即询问将来的情况,一般与将来时态连用。
How far:用来询问空间距离。
2. 把原句变为一般疑问句。
3. 把确定的疑问词放在句首,其后跟上一般疑问句的语序,把划线部分省略即可。
注意:如果句中的划线部分是主语或主语的定语,则可用疑问词直接替换而不用一般疑问句的语序。
例如:
(1) Her mother often gives her nice presents.
思考:本句中的划线部分Her mother 在句中作主语,因而在确定了疑问词who之后,不用将原句改为一般疑问句,直接替换即可。改写后的句子为:endprint
Who often gives her nice presents?
(2) The boy on the yellow bike is Lucys brother.
思考:本句中的划线部分on the yellow bike 在句中作主语The boy 的定语,限定是哪一个男孩,因而确定的疑问词是which, 直接替换后的句子为:
Which boy is Lucys brother?
(3) I spend about half an hour a day reading English.
思考:本句中的划线部分不是作主语,也不是作主语的定语,因而适用“三步提问法”。
a. 先确定疑问词。
划线的about half an hour 表示一个时间长度,因而疑问词为how long.
b. 把原句改为一般疑问句为:Do you spend about half an hour a day reading English?
c. 把疑问词how long 放在句首,其后跟上一般疑问句,把划线部分去掉,最终的句子为:
How long do you spend a day reading English?
(4) Our teacher will be back in ten minutes.
思考:本句中的划线部分不是作主语,也不是作主语的定语,因而也适用“三步提问法”。
a. 先确定疑问词。
划线的in ten minutes 和一般将来时态连用,表示“在十分钟后”或“过十分钟”,因而疑问词为how soon.
b. 把原句改为一般疑问句为:Will your teacher be back in ten minutes?
c. 把疑问词how soon 放在句首,其后跟上一般疑问句,把划线部分去掉,最终的句子为:
How soon will your teacher be back?
1.As far as …is concerned 就……而言
2.It goes without saying that… 不言而喻,…
3.It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说……
4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
5.It has to be noticed that… 它必须注意到,…
6.It‘s generally recognized that… 它普遍认为…
7.It‘s likely that … 这可能是因为…
8.It‘s hardly that… 这是很难的……
9.It‘s hardly too much to say that… 它几乎没有太多的说…
10.What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是
11.There‘s no denying the fact that…毫无疑问,无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.what‘s far more important is that… 更重要的是…
英语作文:衔接句型
1.A case in point is … 一个典型的例子是…
2.As is often the case…由于通常情况下…
3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……
5.But it‘s a pity that… 但遗憾的是…
6.For all that…对于这一切…… In spite of the fact that…尽管事实……
7.Further, we hold opinion that… 此外,我们坚持认为,…
8.However , the difficulty lies in…然而,困难在于…
9.Similarly, we should pay attention to… 同样,我们要注意…
10.not(that)…but(that)…不是,而是
11.In view of the present station。鉴于目前形势
12.As has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…
13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is… 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 …
英语作文:结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying… 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此,我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地说……
4.Therefore, in my opinion, it‘s more advisable…因此,在我看来,更可取的是…
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通过数据我们得到的结论是,…
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that…从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if…在我看来……也许更好
英语作文:例句型
1.Let‘s take…to illustrate this。
2.let‘s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this。
3.Here is one more example。
4.Take … for example。
5.The same is true of…
6.This offers a typical instance of…
1、Some people think that 有些人认为To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下
2、For years, has been seen as , but things are quite different now.多年来,一直被视为,但今天的情况有很大的`不同
3、I believe the title statement is valid because 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为
4、I cannot entirely agree with the idea that 我无法完全同意这一观点的 I believe
5、My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下
6、Along with the development of, more and more随着的发展,越来越多
7、There is a long-running debate as to whether有一个长期运行的辩论,是否
8、It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that它通常是认为
9、As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。
高分句型
1.According to a recent survey,four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一项调查,每年有4000000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2.The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4.People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6.When it comes to education,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7.Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
8.Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
9.There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem:the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
10.Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus,which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。
11.There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
12.An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
13.A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time.In fact,it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study.As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。
14.Any government,which is blind to this point,may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
15.Nowadays,many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin.Unfortunately,for most young people,it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
16.In view of the seriousness of this problem,effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。
17.The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills,which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
18.It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.
无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。
19.Although this view is wildly held,this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
20.No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.
没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。
21.People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.
人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。
22.In the last decades,advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.
在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
23.In fact,we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.
事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
24.We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
25.People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。
中考英语书面表达必背点睛100句之二
26.The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.
从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。
27.Now,it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.
现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。
28.This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.
这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。
29.For my part,I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:
我同意后者,有如下理由:
30.Before giving my opinion,I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.
在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。
31.This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
32.Although many people claim that,along with the rapidly economic development,the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out.The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡,然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。
33.Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
34.In view of such serious situation,environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.
考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。
35.Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
36.Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle,it is not without its problem.
尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。
37.Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.
在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。
38.From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。
39.There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes.One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。
40.This issue has caused wide public concern.
这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
41.It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
必须指出学习只能靠自己。
42.A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling.Obviously,they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.
许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。
43.As for me,Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation,for the following reasons:
就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:
44.It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.
人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。
45.Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.
即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
46.It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology,and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.
人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。
47.Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。
48.An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.
一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。
49.For the majority of people,reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.
对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。
50.For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style,it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge.Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.
对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。
51.There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.
对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。
52.By taking a major-related part-job,students can not only improve their academic studies,but gain much experience,experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.
通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。
53.Although people’s lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades,it must be admitted that,shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.
近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。
54.Consequently,the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.
因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。
55.From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job,which will benefit students and their family,even the society as a whole.
通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。
56.These days,people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past.Many experts point out that,along with the development of modern society,it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.
现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。
57.It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society,which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.
人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。
58.At the same time,along with the benefits of such machines,employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.
同时,随着这些机器带给我们的好处,员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。
59.No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。
60.In the second place,there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.
第二方面,失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。
61.Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。
62.According to a recent survey,a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.
根据最近的一项调查,越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。
63.From what has been discussed above,I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society,it is not necessary a bad thing.
通过以上讨论,我完全相信,随着现代社会的进步,幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。
64.The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.
近些年,国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。
65.Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.
许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用,应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。
66.But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.
但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。
67.As for me,Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited,for the following reasons:
就我而言,我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制,理由如下:
68.In addition,in order to attract tourists,a lot of artificial facilities have been built,which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.
另外,为了吸引旅游者,大量人工设施被修建,这对环境是不利的。
69.For lack of distinct culture,some places will not attract tourists any more.Consequently,the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.
由于缺乏独特的文化,一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此,国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。
70.There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.
近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。
71.This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.
这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。
72.Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage.By extra studies,they maintain,their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge,which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.
许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。
73.In the first place,extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children.Educational experts point out that,it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.
首先,额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出,孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后,从事一些体育活动,而不是额外的学习,是非常重要的。
74.Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.
孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期,缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。
75.In the second place,from psychological aspect,the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.
第二中考英语书面表达必背点睛100句之四
76.It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.
当别的孩子在玩耍的时候,很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。
77.Moreover,children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies,consequently,it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills.They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.
而且,由于要额外地学习,孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。
78.From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion that,although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages,its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages.It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管额外学习的确有很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。因此,放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。
79.Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study.As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。
80.There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.
现在,父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。
81.Parents are firmly convinced that,to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.
父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。
82.However,this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts,who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.
然而,这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑,他们指出,孩子总是呆在家里,和父母在一起,是不健康的。
83.Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children,it must be admitted that,parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children,when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.
尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力,但是必须承认,与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比,他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。
84.From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw a conclusion that,although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable,its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出如下结论:尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的,但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。
85.Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools,which will bring about profound impacts on children and families,and even the society as a whole.
应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园,这将对孩子,家庭,甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。
86.Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects.They are forever talking about the nice parks,the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities.Nothing,they maintain,is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.
只要一提起艺术和文化项目,一些政府领导就会兴奋不已,他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中,没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。
87.But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think.In fact,basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.
这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上,基础设施建设非常重要,应该放在首位。
88.Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists,which will bring huge profits to local residents.Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.
那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客,这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。
89.Unfortunately,there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects,such as supplies of electricity and water.
然而,很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。
90.From what has been discussed above,it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.
通过以上讨论,我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面,基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。
91.Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price,which they cannot afford it.
那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点,将会付出他们无法承受的代价。
92.There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city.This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.
农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势,这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。
93.An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.
一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入,而且能学到一些新技术。
94.It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.
必须指出,农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加,并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。
95.Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities,they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.
尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献,然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。
96.Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order;that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs;and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.
许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场,他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。
97.It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside.They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives.They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences,information and knowledge with peasants,which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.
建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验,知识和信息,这些将有助于发展农村经济。
98.In conclusion,we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives.Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.
总之,我们应理智考虑这一问题,重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
99.Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life,parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people,including teachers and experts in education,should pay considerable attention to this problem.
尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分,然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。
100.As for me,it is essential to know,at first,what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.
我认为,首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。从心理上讲,大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。
演绎法常用的句型
1.There are several reasons for…but in general,they come down to three major ones.
2.There are many factors that may account for…,but the following are the most typical ones.
3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem,but the following ones may be most effective.
4.Generally,the advantages can be listed as follows.
5.The reasons are as follows.
因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read the book,we have learned a lot.
2.If we read the book,we would learn a lot.
3.We read the book; as a result/therefore/thus/hence/consequently/for this reason/because of this,we’ve learned a lot.
4.As a result of/Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book,we’ve learned a lot.
5.The cause of/reason for overweight is eating too much.
6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
7.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
举例法常用句型
1.Here is one more example.
2.Take … for example.
3.The same is true of…
4.This offers a typical instance of…
5.We may quote a common example of…
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