仁爱版七年级英语下册期末作文总结（共8篇）
假设你是李华，刚收到Julia的来信。请你根据提示回信，告诉她昨天你过春节的一些情况。开头已给出，词数在60个左右。
提示：早上你和家人一起去超市购物；下午在家大扫除；晚上一家人包饺子、吃团圆饭、守夜；一起等待新年的到来。
Dear Julia,I’m very glad to get your letter.I had a good time yesterday.It was the Spring Festival.In the morning I went shopping in the supermarket with my family.We did some cleaning in the afternoon and made our house more beautiful.We made dumplings together and had a big dinner in the evening.We stayed up until midnight to welcome the Spring Festival.We had a nice time.Best wishes to you!
Yours,Li Hua
二、以My Favorite Festival为题，结合自己对该节日的感受，写一篇70词左右的短文。
（1）Spring Festival / My Favorite Festival
Spring Festival is on lunar January 1st.It is the most important festival in China.People start preparing for the festival one month before it comes.They prepare delicious food, clean and decorate their homes.On the eve of the festival, families get together for a big dinner.People often eat dumplings for good luck.On the first day of the festival, children put on their new clothes and greet their parents.I like Spring Festival best because I can get much lucky money from my parents.（2）Mid-autumn Festival / My Favorite Festival
There are many festivals in China.One of the most important festivals is the Mid-autumn Day.It’s on lunar August 15th.On that day,many people always go back home to have a
get-together.Most families have a big dinner to celebrate the festival.The most favorite food is mooncake.At night,people often eat mooncakes and other delicious food.They also enjoy the bright full moon.I like eating mooncakes and I hope the Mid-autumn Festival will come soon.三、根据提示，写一篇短文，词数在50个词左右。（旅游经历）
提示：上周末你和张明乘飞机去了北京，天气很好，你们在那待了两天。第一天，你们去了天安门广场，然后参观了一些名胜古迹，你们玩得很愉快。第二天你们乘车去了长城，照了许多照片，那儿有许多人，你们遇到了一个迷路的小孩并帮他找到了他母亲。
提示词：fly to, weather, fine, Tian’anmen Square(天安门广场), by bus, take photos, lose one’s way, help
Last weekend, I flew to Beijing with Zhang Ming.The weather was fine.We stayed there for two days.On the first day, we went to the Tian’anmen Square, and then visited some places of interest.We had a good time.The next day we went to the Great Wall by bus.We took some photos.There were many people there and a little boy lost his way.We helped him to find his mother.We had a happy day!
四、暑假要来了，请写出你的假期计划
My Plan for the Summer Holiday
The summer holidays are coming.I can do many tings in the holidays.First,I want to study math,because my math is poor.Second,I plan to help my mother do some housework.I can do some washing and cooking.Third,I hope to visit Zhengzhou with my parents by train.The weather there is sunny and hot,so I need to take sunglasses, sunhats and so on.I would like to visit Henan Museum and Zhengzhou Zoo there.I think I will have a good time.五、假设你是徐哲，你的加拿大笔友David计划来北京旅游，他非常想了解北京的天气状况。请你给他写一封信介绍一下北京的天气，并给他一些旅行建议。
Dear David,Thank you for your letter.Mow let me tell you something about the weather in Beijing.Spring is very short and warm in Beijing.It returns in March.Everything comes back to life.Trees turn green and flowers come out,it’s a good season to climb hills.In summer,it’s very hot ,the sun shines brightly.sometimes it rains suddenly,so you had better take an umbrella,a pair of
sunglasses with you if you visit Beijing in summer.We often go swimming in summer.In fall,the weather is very cool.You can enjoy the red autumnal leaves in Xiangshan Mountain.It looks
beautiful,so remember to take a camera.In winter,it’s very cold.You should wear warm clothes.It’s a good season for making snowmen.I hope you can come soon.Yours,Xu Zhe
六、根据提示写一篇50—60个词的短文。
提示：今天你参加了Lucy 的生日聚会，大家给她带去了很多礼物，Lucy 很喜欢。生日聚会上有一块大蛋糕，上面有十三支点燃的蜡烛。Lucy 许了愿之后，把蜡烛吹灭了。大家在聚会上进行了表演，你表演了中国功夫，Ellen 跳了舞，Susan 唱了英文歌，大家玩得很开心。
It is Lucy’s birthday today.I came to her birthday party.We brought her many presents.Lucy liked them very much.There was a big birthday cake with thirteen candles on it.We all sat around it.After Lucy made a wish, she blew the candles out.At the party, I performed Chinese kung fu, Ellen danced to disco and Susan sang an English song.We had a wonderful time!
七、根据提示写一篇50个词左右的短文。要求内容贴切，句意通顺，语法规范。
提示：Lucy和Lily是双胞胎(twins), 她们现在11岁了。5岁时，Lucy会骑自行车、打网球(play tennis)、写字，但Lily不会。Lily会游泳、唱歌、读故事书(story books)。现在她们都学会了跳迪斯科、芭蕾。她们是一对好姐妹。
Lucy and Lily are twins.They are eleven years old now.When Lucy was five, she could ride a bike, play tennis and write.But Lily couldn’t.Lily could swim, sing, and read story books at the age of five.Now both of them can dance to disco and perform ballet.They are good twin sisters.八、假如你是Kangkang，你父亲的生日就在下星期六，你计划如何庆祝父亲的生日呢？请把你的计划用英语写出来。开头已给出。
一般现在时(常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually, always等连用)
重点句型
—How do you usually come to school?
—I usually come to school by subway.
—How often do you go to the library?
—Once/Twice/Three timesa week/Very often/Every day/Sedom
重点详解
1.I always come to school by bus.
by+交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词
如果交通工具前有a, the, my 等限定词，就不能用by,而是用in或是on.
on the train=by train on hisbike=by bike in my car=by car.
巧辨异同on foot 与 walk
on foot “走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。
walk “走路”,是动词，可以作谓语。
go to…on foot= walk to
I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school.
go to….by bike = ride a bike to
go to…. by car = drive a car to
go to … by plane = fly to
go to… by bus = take a bus to
2 .Come on! It’s time for class.
come on “快点，加油，来吧”。
It’s time for sth. “该做某事了”= It’s time to do sth.
3 .look的短语
look the same看起来一样
look like看起来像……
look for寻找
look after 照顾
4 .do my homework at school 在学校做作业
do one’s homework 做家庭作业
(注意：one’s 要随主语的变化而变化，常用形容词性物主代词my, your, their, our,his, her等)。
5 we want to know about the school life of Americanstudents. 我们想了解一下美国学生的学校生活。
know about “了解，知道关于…”。
6 巧辨异同 a few与few
a few “一些”，few“很少，几乎没有”，修饰可数名词。
a little与littlealittle“一些”，little“很少，几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词。
7 They often play basketball or soccer, go swimming and so on.
go swimming 去游泳 and so on “等等”，表示还有很多。
拓展 go+v.-ing 表示去做某事，
go fishing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去买东西 go boating 去划船 go skating 去滑冰
8 How often do you go to thelibrary? 你多久去一次图书馆?
how often“多久一次”，问频率。
答语常用频度副词never, always,often等或单位时间内的次数
once a week一周一次
twice a month每月两次
three times a year每年三次
语法讲解 一般现在时
一般现在时表示：
(1)现在所处的状态。Jane is at school.
(2)经常或习惯性的动作。I often go to school by bus.
(3)主语具备的性格和能力。He likes playing football.
(4)客观真理。The earth goes round the sun.
常用的时间状语：often, always, usually, sometimes, everyday等等。
行为动词的一般现在时，助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.
当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时，行为动词用原形。
肯定式：I go to school on foot. 否定式：I don’t go to school on foot.
疑问式：Do you go to school onfoot? —Yes, I do. —No, Idon’t.
当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式，在词尾加-s或-es。
肯定式：He goes to work by bus.
否定式：He doesn’t go to work by bus.
1、What day is it today? 今天星期几？--It is Wednesday.今天星期三。
What day……?用来询问星期几或是节日。回答： It is……
Eg: What day is it today? 今天是什么节日？
It’s Children’s Day.今天是儿童节。
在星期几用介词 on.Eg: on Wednesday.周三
2、What class are they having? 他们正在上什么课？
--They are having a music class.他们正在上音乐课。= Which class are they having?
(1)What class 用来询问“什么课程”= which class
class=lesson
Eg: Morning classes/lessons begin at eight o’clock.Class: ①班级。Eg: What class are you in? – I am in Class Seven.②一个班级的全体学生。此时是一个集合名词。Eg: Good morning, class！
（2）have a music class/lesson.上音乐课
Eg:We are having an English class/lesson.我们在上英语课。
3、What time is it over?几点下课？
be over 结束（指状态）= end 结束；完成（强调动作）
Eg:What time does it end? 几点结束？
4、Working on math problems.解数学题
work on 从事„„;致力于„„（根据多种语境可以有多种译法）
Eg：He is working on a new novel.他正在写一部小说。
My father works on a farm.我爸爸在农场工作
He is working on computers.他正在用电脑。
He is outside and working on the car..他在外边修汽车。
work out 算出；计算。
Eg: The little boy can work out the math problem all by him self.这个小男孩能自己算出这道数学题。
5、They are learing about the past in the class.他们在课堂上了解过去。
（1）learn about 了解
We learn English ,but we don’t learn about English.我们学习英语但我们不了解英语。
（2）learn = study学习（但 learn 侧重于强调学习的成果“学会，学到“学习具体的事情要用learn, 如： learn English ；study 还有钻研，研究的意思，表示研究性的学习，强调学习的过程）
Eg: They are studying history.learn to do sth 学做某事 Eg:let’s learn to speak English.6、You must like English very much.你一定非常喜欢英语。
must 表肯定的猜测。“一定……”
Eg: That book must be Jane’s, because her name is on it.那本书一定是简的，因为她的名字在上面。can’t be “不可能……”
表否定的猜测 Eg: That bike over there can’t be Jane’s,Hers is new.那边的自行车不可能是简的。她的是新的。
7、What do you think of it? 你认为它怎样？
--Sometimes it’s difficult and boring , so I don’t like it very much.有时难学且乏味，所以我不太喜欢
（1）What do you think of ……? 你认为……怎么样？（表示主人对某人或某物的看法）
可用 how do you like……? 此句还有询问对某物的喜欢程度
Eg: What do you think of the book? 你觉得这本书怎样？---It is very intersting.非常有趣。
=How do you like the book?
How do you like China? 你有多喜欢中国。---Very much.非常喜欢。
（2）very much = a lot
“非常”
表程度
Eg: I like playing basketball very much.= I like playing basketball a lot.8、What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜欢什么科目？
=Which subject do you like best? what’s one’s favorite ……?=which …… do/does sb like best? 某人最喜欢什么？ What’s your favorite sport?= Which sport do you like best?
9、Why don’t you like it？你问什么不喜欢它？
Why don’t you +动词原形？
“你为什么不…….?”
此句型还可以用来提出建议，= why not…..? “为何不……呢？” Eg: Why don’t you play soccer with us? = Why not play soccer with us?
为何不跟我们一起去踢球呢？
10、At school , my tearchers and classmates are very friendly to me.在学校，我的老师和同学对我很友好。
be friendly to sd.对某人友好
friendly 在此为形容词“友好的，友善的” = kind
Eg: Everyone here is very friendly to us.这里的每个人对我们都很友好。
= Everyone here is very kind to us.11、I study Chinese,English,politics,art,history,geography,biology and some other subjects.我学习语文，英语，政治，美术，历史，地理，生物和一些其他的课程。（1）当指在学校学习各门功课时study=learn
Learn ①通过练习或教师指导而记住或学会；
I’m learning to skate.我在学滑冰。
②向某人学习，从„„中学习
We should learn from each other.我们应该相互学习。
③教与学并提
Men learn while they teach.教学相长。Study 指用功学，钻研，研究
Eg:He always studies math.他总是学习数学。
（2）other 形容词，“另外的，其他的”表示泛指，常与名词复数和不可数名词连用。
Eg:I see John with some other boys.我看见约翰和其他一些男孩在一起。如果other 前有the,this,any,each,every,no,none以及形容词性物主代词时，后面只加单数名词。
Eg:I have no other place to go.我没有地方可去。
① the other 表示两者中的另外一个，可单独使用也可接单数名词。
Eg: He has two pencils.One is short,the other is long.他有两只铅笔，一只是短的，另外一只是长的。② others 是other的复数形式，意为‘别的人或物’，表示泛指。如：If you work hard.you will catch up with others soon.如果你努力学习，你很快会赶上别人的。
12、Attention,please!Here is the news.请注意，这儿有消息告诉大家。
① Attention,please!是书面或口头通知的常用语，目的在于提醒别人注意。② News意为“消息，新闻”是不可数名词。Eg: a piece of news 一则新闻或消息。
What’s the latest news?有什么新消息吗？
13、There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on the playground at 5:00 this afternoon.今天下午五点，一班和二班将在操场上举行一场足球赛。
Between是介词，意为“在……之间”，一般指两者之间。
Between…and…是介词短语，意为“在……和……..之间。
Eg: The chair is between the bed and the desk.那张椅子在床铺好桌子之间。
（1）指三者或三者以上的人或物中每两者之间，仍用between.Eg: She takes some medicine between three meals every day.她每天在两餐之间吃药。
（2）当涉及边界时指两个以上国家之间
Eg: Switzerland is between France,Italy,Austria and Germany.瑞士位于法国，意大利，奥地利及德国之间。
14、Do you want to see the stamps of the world? 你想看看世界邮票吗？
World 名词，“世界”
All over the world = around the world 全世界
15、speak English = say ……in English 用英语说……
Eg: My sister can’t speak English.我的妹妹不会讲英语。
My sister can’t say the pen in English.我的妹妹不会用英语讲钢笔。
16、Thank you for your hard work!谢谢你的努力工作。
（1）thank you / thanks for sth/doing sth.为某事或坐某事而感谢。Thank you for great photos.谢谢你送给我这些漂亮的照片。Thank you for inviting us.感谢你邀请我们。Thank you for coming.多谢您的惠顾。
（2）①hard adj.努力的，辛苦的，硬的，困难的。
Eg: It’s hard to believe that she’s only nine.很难相信她只有九岁。
②此外，hard还可以作为副词，意为“努力地，使劲，猛烈地”。
Eg: It’s raining hard outside.外面正下着大雨。
（3）hard和difficult两者都可以表示“困难的”但它们之间是有区别的
①difficult侧重于问题复杂，难于处理，需要智慧或技巧才能解决。
Eg: Nothing is difficult to a man who wills.世上无难事，只怕有心人。
②hard较为口语化，也可以指在智力方面存在困难，此时可与diffcult互换；但指在体力方面存在困难时，通常用hard.Eg: The physics exercises are too hard/difficult for me.这些物理习题对我来说太难了
It’s hard to move the desk upstairs.要把这张课桌搬到楼上很困难。
17、Best wishes.最好的祝福。
（1）Wish 在此时名词，意为“祝愿，致意”。此外，wish 还可以作为动词，意为“祝愿，希望”。
Eg: I wish you success.祝你成功。
I wish to go swimming tomorrow.我希望明天去游泳。（2）best wistes to/for sb.意为向某人致以最美好的祝愿
如：best wistes to/for you.(3)best wistes for +节日，意为“致以….（节日）最美好的祝愿。如：best wistes for Teachers’ Day 致以教师节最美好的祝愿。
18、from …to…从…到…
(1)表时间
Eg: We go to school from Monday to Froday.我们周一至周五上学。
（2）表地点
Eg: It’s far from my home to school.从我家到学校路途很远
二、重点词语：
1.反义词：first – last borrow – return / give back 2.名词单数转化复数：life – lives shelf – shelves leaf – leaves half – halves lifebeautiful interest – interesting excite-exciting
三、重点句型：
1.Welcome to our school.欢迎到我们学校来。
2.What do you think of our school? It’s very nice.你认为我们学校怎么样？它非常漂亮。
3.Let me find it on the computer first.首先让我在电脑上找到它。4.Wait a minute.= Just a minute.等一等。5.Mary can’t find her purse and we’re looking for it.玛丽找不到她的钱包，我们正在找它。
6.Is there anything else in it? No, there isn’t.里面还有别的吗？不，没有了。
7.Thank you anyway.= Thank you all the same.仍然谢谢你。Thank you for your hard work.谢谢你们的努力工作。Thank you for asking me.谢谢你邀请我。
8.Almost all the pupils walk or take a yellow school bus.几乎所有的小学生都步行或坐黄色的校车。
Very few pupils ride bikes.很少小学生骑自行车。
Most of them have lunch at school.他们大部分在学校吃午饭。9.I read them with great interest.我带着极大的兴趣读它们。
10.We’ll let you know if we find yours.如果我们找到你的（钱包）我们会让你知道的。
11.May I ask you some questions? Yes, please 我可以问你几个问题吗？ 13.Where do you come from? I come from Australia.= Where are you from? I’m from Australia.你来自哪里？我来自澳大利亚。
第一单元词组
1.Play the guitar
弹吉他
2.want to do sth
想做 某事
3.join the music club 加入俱乐部
4.speak English
说英语
5.match----with 与------匹配
6.play chess
下棋
7.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部
8.what club
什么俱乐部
9.a sports club
一个体育俱乐部
10.be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事
11.the story telling club
讲故事俱乐部
12.like to do/doing
喜欢做某事
13.let’s join
让我们加入
14.sounds good
听起来好
15.students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16.talk to /with跟某人谈话 17.after school
放学后
18.do kung fu
表演功夫
19.show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人 23.have fun doing 做事情很有趣
20.play games with people 和人们做游戏
24.on the weekend 在周末
21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部
25.call sb at 给某人打电话
22.need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事
26.help+sb +v 帮助某人
27.help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 28.English-speaking students 说英语的学生
29.play the piano
弹钢琴
30.tell sth stories 给某人讲故事
31.it +adj +for sb to sth
32.be good with 和某人相处好
33.help for old people 对老人的帮助
34.make friends with 和某人交朋友
35.in July / on the morning of
36.be free / be busy
37.the Students’ Sports center 学生的运动中38.teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
39.need help to teach music
需要帮助来做某事
40.the teacher do what he can to help students
老师做他能
第二单元词组
1.go to school 去上学
2.get up 起床
3.get dressed 穿衣服
4.brush teeth 刷牙
5.eat breakfast 吃早饭
6.take a shower 洗澡
7.what time
什么时间
8.at six thirty 在六点半
9.an interesting job 一个有趣的工作
10.at the radio station 在广播电视台
11.always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never
12.your radio show 你的广播节目
13.from----to 从哪里到哪里
14.at night 在夜晚
15.a funny time 一个有趣的时间
16.take exercise 锻炼
17.be late for 迟到
18.at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十 19.on weekends 在周末
20.on school days 在上学日
21.half past six 六点半
22.a quarter past three 三点过一刻
23.a quarter to seven 七点差一刻
24.do homework 做家庭作业
25.take a walk 散步
26.have much time 有许多时间
27.half an hour
半个小时
28.get home
到达家
29.either-----or 或者----或者
30.eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐
31.lots of /a lot of 许多
32.be good for
对------有益
33.taste good 尝起来好
34.do her homework 做她的家庭作业 35.have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方 式
佳作赏析
主题：谈论日常作息习惯 My School Day
I am a student.I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty.Then I go to school at eight.School starts at eight thirty.I eat lunch at taelve.I go home at 17:00.I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano.I do my homework at 20:00.At 22:00, I go to bed.第三单元词组
1.get to school 到达学校
2.take the train 乘火车
3.take the subway 乘地铁
4.ride a bike 骑自行车
5.how do you get to school 怎么到达学校
6.one hundred and five 105
7.how far is it 多远 8.how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事 9.ten minutes-----how long
10.ten minutes’ walk-------how far
11.ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校
12.every day 每天
13.walk to , drive to ,fly to
14.I’m not sure 我不敢确信
15.about= around 大约
16.10 kilometers away from 十公里远
17.good exercise 好的锻炼
18.walk to school 步行去学
19.get home 到达家
20.drive his car to work 开车去上班
21.in his father’s car 坐父亲的车
25.crossing the river is 穿过河是
22.need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校
Thanks for + n./ v.ing
感谢你（做）某事。
典句必背
– How do you get to school?
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school.And it takes me a few minutes to get there.Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy.I think it is safer to go to school on foot.Third, I think walking is good for my health.It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot.What about you?
34.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
35.think about it 考虑它
36.on weekends 在周末
37.be strict with sb in sth 对某人某事严格要求
38.remember to do 记住做某事
39.make rules to help us 制定规则做某事
40.follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事
41.a school uniform 一个校服
42.keep my hair short 保持头发短
43.play with my friends
44.relaxing +物.relaxed 人
45.learn to do 学做某事
46.learn from sb 向----学习
47.have fun doing 有趣做某事
48.have to go to the kitchen to get food for sb 不得不去厨房拿食物给某人
49.write a letter to 写信给某人
50.want sb to do sth 想让某人做事
51.it’s best to do sth 最好做某事
用法集萃
1.Don’t + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。
2.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事3.too many + 可数名词复数
太多的…… 4.practice doing sth.练习做某事
5.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
6.be strict in sth.对某事要要求严格
7.leave sth sp.把某物忘在某地
8.keep + 宾语+形容词
使……保持某种状态
9.learn to do sth.学会做某事
10.have to do sth.不得不做某事
0them.We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules.What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours, Li Ming
2忘记做某事
23.get/be lost 迷路
24.a good place to do sth 做某事的好地方
25.a good place with food and water带着食物和水的地方
26.in great danger 处于危险
27.cut down 砍倒
28.be made of 什么制成
29.Thai Elephant Day 大象节
30.importance in Thailand 泰国的重要性
用法集萃
1.—Why…? 为什么……？
—Because… 因为……
2.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事
3.want to do sth.想要做某事
4.one of + 名词复数 ……之一
5.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事
6.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事
7.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事 8.be friendly to sb.对某人友好
典句必背
1.—Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？
经典范文
The Animal I Like There are many kinds of animals in the world.What animal do I like? Let’s know her.Many people like her very much.I also like her.She is from China.She is very cute.She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all.She eats bamboo every day.She is so nice.She is black and white.She has two big black ears and eyes.And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she? She is a panda.I like pandas very much.Do you like her? What animal do you like?
2.read a 4.listen 6.make
8.at
home 在家
9.go to movies 去看电影
10.in a newspaper 在报纸上
11.think about 考虑
12.in the United States 在美国
13.watch the boat races 看船比赛
14.the night before the festival节日前的晚上
15.any other night 任何别的晚上
16.his host family 他的寄宿家庭
17.read a story to sb 读故事给某人
18.on the phone 在电话上
19.miss doing 错过做某事
20.wish sb to do sth/wish to do希望某人做某事
21.no place like home
22.eat out 在外面
用法集萃
1.—What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？
—主语+ be + doing sth.……正在做某事。2.I’d love / like to do sth.我愿意做某事。3.any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个……
4.wish to do sth.希望做某事
典句必背
1.—Why are you doing? 你在做什么？ —I’m watching TV.我在看电视。
2.—What’s she doing? 她在做什么？
—She’s washing her clothes.她在洗她的衣服。3.—What are they doing? 他们在做什么？
—They’re listening to a CD.他们在听一张CD 唱片。4.—Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？ —Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.I’m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。5.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。
经典范文
It’s seven o’clock in the evening.Kate’s family are all at home.Kate is doing her homework.Her father is reading a book.Her mother is watching TV.Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room.Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games.They are all enjoying themselves.第七单元词组
920
经典范文 The Weather in Beijing Hell, everyone!I’m from Beijing.Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.In Beijing, spring is very short and warm.In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains.We often go swimming in the river.In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool.We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them.In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.2
第八单元词组
1.near here
在附近
2.post office 邮局
3.police station 警察局
4.pay phone 付费电话
5.on Bridge Street 在桥街
6.across from 在……对面
7.between...and...在……中间
8.in front of
在……前面
9.in town
在乡镇
10.on Center Street 在中心街
11.far from
远离
12.go along
沿着
13.watch sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
14.look like
看起来像
15.love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光
16.the best things 最好的事情
29.be good at(doing)sth.擅长做某事
17.in life
一生中
18.have to do sth.不得不做某事
19.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
20.go shopping
去购物
21.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
22.on school days 在去学校的日子
23.have free time
有空闲的时间
24.make the foods 做食物
25.turn right/left
向右/左转
26.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口
27.on one’s left/right
在某人的左边/右边 28.play Chinese chess 下中国象棋
用法集萃
425
用法集萃
1.What does / do + 主语 + look like? ……看上去什么样？
2.sb.+ be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 / 个子
3.sb.+ has +… hair 某人留着……发
典句必背
1.—What does he look like? 他长什么样
—He’s really tall.他真的很高。
2.—Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发？
—They have curly hair.他们留卷发。3.—Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮？
—He isn’t tall or short.He’s of medium height.他不高不矮，他中等个子。
经典范文
7size
什么尺寸
13.beef noodles with carrots
带有胡萝卜的牛肉面
14.green tea
绿茶
15.be different
不同的 16.in different countries 在不同的国家
17.birthday cake
生日蛋糕
18.make a wish
许愿
19.blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛
20.come true
实现
21.get popular
受欢迎
22.cut up
切碎
23.a symbol of long life
长寿的象征
24.bring good luck to sb.带给某人幸运
25.have different kinds of 有不同的种类
26.orange juice
橙汁
27.around the world
全世界
28.put on
穿上
用法集萃
1.would like + sth.想要某物
2.would like + to do sth.想要做某事
3.Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？
4.the number of + 名词复数……的数量
典句必背
1.What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？ 2.I’d like beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。3.What size would you like? 你想要多大的？
4.I’d like a medium bowl, please.我想要一个中碗的。
9questions 问问题
9.grow apples
种苹果
10.show sb.around sp.带某人逛某地
11.learn a lot
学到许多
12.pick some strawberries 摘草莓
13.last week
上周 14.visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母
15.go fishing
去钓鱼
16.sound good
听起来很好
17.climb the mountains
去爬山
18.play games
玩游戏
19.visit a museum
参观博物馆
20.go on a school trip 去旅行
21.how to do sth
怎么做某事
22.buy sth for sb.为某人买某物
23.all in all
总得来说
24.be interested in
对……感兴趣
25.not...at all
一点儿也不
26.a lot of fun
许多乐趣
经典范文
My Favorite Food
I’m a middle school student.I like to eat healthy food.I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast.For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables.I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper.Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.用法集萃
1.How + be… + like? ……怎么样？
2.too many + 可数名词复数
太多的…… 3.teach sb.how to do sth.教某人怎样做某事 4.quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容词
+ 可数名词单数一个相当 / 很……
典句必背
1.—How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样？—It was great!好极了！
2.—Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗？
—No, I didn’t.I went to a farm.不，没有。我去农场了。3.—Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗？
—Yes, I did.I saw quite a lot.是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）
4.—Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗？ — Yes, they were.是的，它们是。/ No, they weren’t.不，它们不是。
5.Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。
1. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
2.one of +形容词最高级+ 名词复数
3. say thanks/hello/sorry/good-bye to sb.
向某人致谢/问好/道歉/告别
4. feel/taste/smell/look/sound/seem +adj.
5. seem to do sth.
seem+adj.
it seems that+从句
6. a ticket for/to sth.一张……的票
7. lonely adj.孤独的
alone adj./adv.独自的，一个人的
8. because of+n./pron/v-ing 因为，由于
9. cheer sb. up使某人振作起来
10. care for =take care of = look after照顾
11. come into being 形成，产生
12. be full of = be filled with充满……
13. agree with sb.同意某人
14. make peace with sb.与某人和平相处
15. in the end =at last = finally最后，最终
16. be popular with sb.受某人欢迎
【词形变化】
1.invite v.邀请
invitation n.邀请
2.disappionted adj.失望的，沮丧的
disappointment n.失望，沮丧
disappoint v.使失望
3.excite v.使激动，使兴奋
excited adj.兴奋的，激动的(修饰人)
exciting adj.令人兴奋的，使人激动的(修饰物)
4.main adj.主要的
mainly adv.主要地
5.face n.脸，面部
facial adj.面部的
6.worry v.担心
worried adj.担心的，担忧的
【重点句型】
1.--How are you doing?你好吗?
--Very well.非常好。
2.What a pity!多么遗憾呀!
3.—How do the flowers smell?
--They smell nice.
--花闻起来怎么样?
--很好。
4.He seems a little unhappy.
他似乎有点不开心。
5.How did the music sound?
音乐听起来怎么样?
6.Please say thanks to your mom for us.
People around us Ⅰ.短语（词组）
沪教版英语七年级（下）
知识点总结
沪教版英语七年级（下）
知识点总结
16.3 沪教版英语七年级（下）
知识点总结
Unit 3 our animals friends Ⅰ.短语&词组
沪教版英语七年级（下）
知识点总结
沪教版英语七年级（下）
知识点总结
沪教版英语七年级（下）
知识点总结 沪教版英语七年级（下）
知识点总结
沪教版英语七年级（下）
知识点总结
沪教版英语七年级（下）
知识点总结
沪教版英语七年级（下）
知识点总结
沪教版英语七年级（下）
知识点总结
Unit 7 poems
沪教版英语七年级（下）
知识点总结
沪教版英语七年级（下）
知识点总结
Ⅱ.语法
一、when 引导的时间状语从句。
沪教版英语七年级（下）
在表示空间位置时，in表示在某个空间的范围以内，on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。
例如： There is abird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。 There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。
2. this/that/these/those
(1)初一英语上册this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事，these是this的复数形式。that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事，those时that的复数形式。例如：You look in this box and I’ll look in thatone over there.你看看这个盒子，我去看那边的那个盒子。
Iwant this car， not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车，不是那一辆。
Take these books to his room， please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。
This ismine; that’s yours. 这个是我的，那个是你的。
These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果，那些是橘子。
(2)在打电话的用语中，this常常指的是我，that常常指的是对方。例如： This is Mary speaking.Who’s that? 我是玛丽。你是谁?
3. There be/ haveThere be “有”，其确切含意为“某处或某时存在某人或某物。”其结构是：There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地点或时间的状语。There be 后面的名词实际上是主语，be 动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致，be动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is，名词是复数时用are。例如：
(1) There is a bigbottle of coke on thetable. 桌上有一大瓶子可乐。
(2) There is adoll in the box. 那个盒子里有个娃娃。
(3) There are manyapples on the tree. 那树上有许多苹果。总之，There be结构强调的是一种客观存在的“有”。have表示“拥有，占有，具有”，即：某人有某物(sb. have / has sth.)。主语一般是名词或代词，与主语是所属关系。例如：
(4) I have twobrothers and one sister.我有两个兄弟，一个姐姐。
初一英语上册
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welcome you to MCE！
families 马承英语辅导学校（内部资料）
初一英语上册
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welcome you to MCE！
knives 特殊单词：manwomen mousefeet Chinesebig / large / wide longwhite tallold 8.I have a big nose = My nose is big.I have big eyes.= My eyes are big.She has a big nose.= Her nose is big.She has big eyes.= Her eyes are big.9.Do you have long hair? Yes, I do.No, I don’t./ Yes, we do.No, we don’t.Does she / he have big eyes? Yes, she / he does.No, she / he doesn’t.Do they have new friends? Yes, they do.No, they don’t.10.I know.我知道。I don’t know.我不知道。
11.I’m thirteen years old.= I’m 13 years old.= I’m 13.= I’m thirteen.语言点：
1.在五官描述上，要注意英美人习惯。在西方国家进行外貌描述时，不说a big mouth，而说a wide mouth。他们的a big mouth往往用来指一个人嘴巴多，喜欢在背后说三道四。2.特别注意第三人单数时表达有时使用的是has。Topic 2 Her hair is brown.词汇和重点句型：
1.give something to somebody = give somebody something 给某人某物 Give the book to Maria = Give Maria the book.把书给Maria.2.right away 立刻，马上
3.dark skin 黑皮肤 light yellow skin 黄皮肤 fair skin 白皮肤
4.the boy over there 在那边的那个男孩 the boy under the tree 在树下的那个男孩 5.look the same 看起来一样 6.different looks 不同的外表 7.good friends 好朋友 8.look at the picture 看着图片 9.the pair of shoes / trousers 这双鞋/裤子 10.表示颜色的词语
11.关于颜色的提问：What color…?
--What color is the skirt?--It’s white.--What color are the shirts?No回答。
3.反义词或对应词：
smallold oldthin longwoman boynurse dad第三人称 he him they them she her it it 主格:在句中当句子主语e.g.I have a good friend.He has a good friend.宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构.Please call me Mike.(动宾)Give it(动宾)to me(介宾).Help us find him.(动宾)人称代词排列顺序：（可记住口诀）
you, he and I;we, you and they;he and she 口诀： 对你尊重you在前，谦虚礼貌I最后； 我们人多力量大，we要排在you之前，they委屈垫在后；两性并列不平等，绅士风度放一边，he 在前she在后。特殊情况：
1.为了强调某人称，或是出现在承认错误之类的句中时，应把第一人称 的I，放在前。
2.当说话人I的身份很高或回忆往事时，可以先说I。物主代词： 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 单数 第一人称 my mine 第二人称 your yours 第三人称 his his her hers its its 复数 第一人称 our ours 第二人称 your yours 第三人称 their theirs 形容词性物主代词，也称非独立性物主代词，不能单独使用,必须与名词共同使用.e.g.my name； your mother his friend their teacher Topic2 Come and meet my family
一、单词 1.职业名称
teach(教)----teacher(教师)study(学习)-----student(学生)work(工作)-----worker(工人)drive(驾驶)-----driver(驾驶员)farm(农场)-----farmer(农夫)cook(烹调)------cook(厨师)1.对应词: teacher----student nurse---------doctor 2.office worker公务员 policeman警察
waiter男服务员--waitress女服务员 salesman 男售货员--salesgirl女售货员 3.家庭成员
grandfather----grandmother grandpa---------grandma father------mother Dad---------Mum Uncle------aunt son------daughter brother------sister cousin
二、词组 1.工作场所:
in a school 在学校 in a hospital 在医院 in an office 在办公室 in / store 在商店 on a farm 在农场 2.a student of Grade Seven 一名七年级的学生
have a job 有一份工作 look after…
照顾……;保管…… a photo of my family 一张我家的相片 have a look 看一看
the young woman in yellow 穿黄衣服的年轻女士 on the sofa 在沙发上
三、句型:
1.I’m home.我回来了.2.Come in and make yourselves at home.请进, 请别客气.3.What a nice place!多漂亮的一个地方!4.Please have a seat= Please sit down.请坐!
5.My parents are both office workers.我父母二个都是公务员.We all love our work.我们都喜爱我们的工作.注意:both指两者“都”;all指三者或三者以上“都”
四、语法:(一)提问职业:
1.What do you do? I am a doctor.2.What does he she do? He She is a doctor.(二)提问工作场所: 1.Where do you work? I work in a hospitalschool 2.Where does he she work ?
HeShe works in an officeon a farm.(三)名词所有格: s’ 或’s, 表示“……的” Kangkang’s grandfather康康的祖父母 Jane’s family tree 珍妮的家谱
Teachers’ book 教师用书（教师们的书）
a shop 马承英语辅导学校（内部资料）
初一英语上册
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welcome you to MCE！
谈论事物： How do you like…? = What do you think of…?
How do you look in this dress? Not bad.How do the pants fit? They’re too long.询问价格：
How much is ＋主语（单数或不可数）？ How much are ＋主语（复数）？ How much do you want for something? 讨论价格： How / What about thirty yuan? That’s too expensive.It’s a good price.The price is good.表示感谢： Thanks a lot.Thanks very much.Thanks anyway.回答： Not at all.That’s all right.You’re welcome.请求帮助：
Could you do me a favor? = Could you do a favor for me? = Could you help me? 决定与否： I’ll take / have / get / buy it.易错点：
1.some 常用于肯定句；any常用于否定句或疑问句。
e.g.I have some friends.I don’t have any friends.Do you have any friends? some 用于否定句时，希望得到对方肯定回答或征询意见
e.g.Would you like some bread? Do you want some corn and wheat? 2.try on the dress try the dress on try it on(T)try on it(F)3.a pair of pants / shoes / glasses an umbrella 4.How much is this pair of shoes?(T)How much are this pair of shoes?(F)Topic 2 They are having a picnic 词语与短语：
be free 空闲；自由 visit a friend 拜访朋友 on Sunday 在星期日 go to West Hill 去西山
make a plan for… 为…制定计划 tomorrow afternoon 明天下午 tell somebody about something 告诉某人有关事项 right away 立刻；马上 discuss something 讨论某事 go swimming 去游泳 go out for a picnic 出去野炊 make a telephone call 打电话 have a discussion 讨论 do shopping 购物 go home 回家
make a picnic plan 订一份野炊计划 Don’t forget 不要忘了。speak to somebody 跟某人说话 take a message 捎口信
ask somebody to do 叫/要求某人做某事 call somebody back 给某人回电话 give somebody a call 给某人打电话 give somebody a message 给某人口信/消息
carry water 提水 collect firewood / garbage 捡柴火/垃圾 prepare food 准备食物 wash the dishes 洗碗筷 eat an apple 吃苹果 sing a song / songs 唱歌 have a picnic 野炊 look at a picture 看图 read a book 看书 play the guitar 弹吉他
fly a kite 放风筝 run after somebody / something 追逐某人/某物 eat / have dinner 吃饭 listen to the radio 听收音机 have a meeting 开会 电话用语：
1.2.用法：表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作。3.现在分词的构成：
① 在动词原形末尾加-ing washhaving drivepreparing seeopening listeneating（缺b条件）
Topic 3 Let’s go to the zoo 词组与短语：
go to the zoo 去动物园 the king of all animals 兽中之王 like something best 最喜欢某物 climb trees 爬树 pick bananas 摘香蕉 on the bus 在公车上
talk about something / somebody 讨论某事/某人 play with a ball 玩球 be excited to do something 做某事很兴奋 be lost 迷路 at night 在晚上 Thank you all the same.仍然谢谢你。See you next time.下次见。have lessons 上课 have lunch 吃午餐 have sports 进行体育运动 go to bed 去睡觉
pass me a banana = pass a banana to me 递给我一个香蕉 重点句型：
1.What animal do you like best? = What’s your favorite animal? 2.--How long do elephants live?--About sixty years.3.How many hours do elephants sleep at night? 4.What time is it? = What’s the time? = Could you tell me the time? 5.It’s time to do something.6.I have no watch.= I don’t have a watch.7.What’s wrong with you? 8.Don’t cry.9.It’s very kind of you to help us.10.He is acting like a m&onkey.He is running like a horse.11.Would you please pass me a banana? 递给我香蕉好吗？
语法： 时间表达法：（两种）
1:00 one o’clock 1:05 onefive five past one
1:15 one fifteen a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty half past one 1:40 one forty twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five a quarter to two Recycle 2 Review of Units 3-4 词语与短语：
help people to buy things 帮人家买东西 look after patients 照顾病人 cook food 煮东西 ride a bike 骑自行车
Thanks anyhow.无论如何，仍然谢谢 think about… 考虑 … have fun 玩得愉快 in the afternoon / morning 在下午/ 上午 go to school 去上学 chat on the net 网上聊天 复习要点：
1.职业名称及工作场所；询问职业 2.复习现在进行时 3.树状家谱；复习家庭成员及名词所有格 4.询问价格 5.复习询问时间及时间表达法
at、in、on在时间表达上的用法：（口诀）at用在钟点、night； 上、下午、晚上都是in；
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