中考英语作文万能句型（精选9篇）
一、熟记以下句型
want to do sth
help sb with sth
Help sb do sth
ask sb to do sth
forget to do sth
take sb to sp
stop doing sth
get/Tell sb to do sth
see sb do sth
see sb doing sth
hear sb doing sth
be angry with sb
teach sb to do
fill A with B
decide to do sth
like doing sth
hope/wish to do sth
remember/forget to do sth
begin/start to do sth
There is/are sb doing sth
it is kind/dangerous of/for sb to do sth
so+adj/adv…that+句子
it takes sb some time to do sth
Not…until…
it is happy/glad/sad…to do sth
How+adj+主语+bel
What+a/an+adj+名词（单）！
Too+形容词/副词+to do sth
二、掌握以下词组
be good at
be late for
be worried about
be interested in
be busy dong sth
be afraid of
on one’s way to+地点 have a good time
have a rest
have sth done
look after
look like
look the same
look at
look+形容词
get ready for
Get on/off
get up
get down
get to
turn on/off/up/down
learn from sb
do well in
take away
take sb to sp
take sth with sb
take one’s temperature
take off
give up doing
pick up
put up
put down
put on
put sth+介词+地点
go away
go on doing
go into
go out of
go back to
go home
go along
make friends
make one’s bed
三、熟练掌握以下搭配
Listen to the music
talk to sb
read books
write a diary
walk to school
smile to sb
run on the playground
take jumping exercise See a film
ask sb for help
tell stories
sit at table
lie on the bed Sleep in bed
play basketball/football
Sing a song
laugh at sb
have breakfast/lunch/supper
Clean my bedroom
swim in the river
lay on the ground
teach me English
throw about litter Wear a red coat
fall off/down on
go shopping/fishing/swimming/boating
do some cooking/washing/shpping
ride a bike to sp
混淆点：lie（躺）-lay-lain-lying
lay（放置/下蛋）-laid-laid-laying
feel（感觉）-felt-felt-feeling
fall（跌倒）-fell-fallen-falling
die（死）-died-died-dying-dead（形）-death（名）
四、句子中只能出现以下谓语结构
1、行为动词（表示动作和状态的词）原形单三过去式
2、系动词+表语（形容词为主）
feel/taste/smell/look/sound+形
be+形/名/介短/数
get/turn/become+形（名）
keep+形
3、情态动词+行为动词原形
can/may/must/need(not)+v4、助动词+行为动词
be+ving
do not/does not/did not/+v
have/has/had+过去分词
be+过去分词（被动语态）
will/would/be going to+v原
五、真正理解五种简单名结构
1、主语+不及物动词
2、主语+及物动词+宾语
3、主语+系动词+表语
4、主语+及物动词+间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（物）
5、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语的补足语
说明：及物和不及物动词就是句子的谓语，不外乎以上四种谓语结构
六、添加剂
现在把主要连接词，分类列下，供大家参考。
常见的有 when
before
after
as soon as
表示“反意见”：
But,however 然而，如：③Jim is intelligent but lazy.表示“举例示范”：
For example, in other words,换句话说
常用的名言和谚语
Better early than late.宁早勿迟
It is never too late to learn.学习永远不嫌晚。
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
Health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富。
Parents are the first teachers of the children.父母是孩子的第一任老师。
Time waits for no man.时不待人。
Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。
开头句子： As we know, we students are very tired because of study.Just as the saying goes: “Every coin has its two sides”,television has both advantages and disadvantages.正像谚语所说：“任何硬币都有两面”，电视即有优点也有缺点。
The problem of..is important/serious/..to us.Now let me talk something about it.结尾句子：In a word,I think I will have a good time in …
1.情态动词。情态动词是具有一定词义,能表示说话者对主要动词所表示的动作或状态的某种看法,没有人称和数的变化,不能单独作为主语,必须和另一个动词原型构成谓语。情态动词有can-could,will-would,shall-should,may-might,must,need,dare等。
2.动词be。动词be是个连系动词(系动词),一般不能独立使用,必须在后面接表语(名词、形容词、介词短语等)才能表达完整的意思,说明主语“是什么”或者“处于某种状态”、“在何处”,动词be包括am,is,are,was,were。
3.助动词。我认为助动词应该分为两类,一类是帮助构成时态、语态的词,这类词本身无意义,起着帮助的作用,用来构成时态、语态。时态如进行时态am/is/are doing现在进行时及was/were doing过去进行时中的be;完成时态have/has,done现在完成时态及had done过去完成时态中的have/has、had。语态中构成被动语态be done,又分为一般时态的被动语态、进行时态的被动语态和完成时态的被动语态。列举下来,被动语态一览表如下(6种常用时态):
在这6种时态中,be done的助动词为be;be being done的助动词为be;have/has/had done的助动词为have/has/had。
还有一类是助动词do/does/did,无实际意义,后加动词原形一起构成谓语。否定结构为don’t,doesn’t,didn’t后加动词原形,有人称和时态的变化:一般现在时中do/does(does为主语是第三人称单数);一般过去时用did,千万要记住do/does/did作为助动词时后加动词原形。
下面将这几类词进行排序,情态动词是老大,句子中有情态动词要先考虑使用情态动词;动词be是老二,当是be作为谓语时,没有情态动词就考虑使用be动词;然后考虑有没有时态的be doing的be,have/has/had done的have/has/had,被动语态的be done的be,be being done的be,以及have/has/had been done的have/has/had,若句中没有上述的三类词则可以考虑do/does/did。例如:
He must be Li lin
再如:There will be a concert on Tuesday evening.
它的一般疑问句、否定句及反义疑问句怎么表达呢?别忘了情态动词是老大。
一般疑问句:Will there be a concert on Tuesday evening?
否定句:There won’t be a concert on Tuesday evening.
反义疑问句:There will be a concert on Tuesday evening,won’t there?
每个转化句型里面还有很多较细的知识点,大家还要继续努力。
参考文献
笔者在十余年从事一线英语教学的过程中，摸索出了一些句型转换题的解题技巧，现结合句型转换的常见题型作如下归纳。
一、由肯定句变为一般疑问句
由肯定句变为一般疑问句的规则是把助动词置于句子的主语之前而把句子变为疑问语序。解题时应把握以下几点：
1. 句子的谓语动词如果是be动词，则把be动词直接提到主语之前。
注意：在肯定句和一般疑问句中主语的一、二人称要互换。
例如：
（1） We are in Class 1， Grade 7.
→Are you in Class 1， Grade 7？
（2） Hes polite and helpful.
→Is he polite and helpful？
（3） There are some birds in the big tall tree.
→Are there any birds in the big tall tree？
（4） Some Americans are going to visit our school next week.
→Are some Americans going to visit your school next week ？
（5） A new modern bridge is being built over the Changjiang River.
→Is a new modern bridge being built over the Changjiang River？
2. 句子的谓语动词中如果有情态动词，则把情态动词直接提到主语之前。
例如：
（1） They can park their cars in front of the supermarket.
→Can they park their cars in front of the supermarket？
（2） Id like some more dumplings.
→Would you like some more dumplings？
（3） Children must be kept away from fire.
→Must children be kept away from fire？
3. 句子的谓语动词如果是现在完成时或过去完成时，把时态中的助动词have、has或had 提到主语之前即可。
例如：
（1） I have finished reading the interesting book.
→Have you finished reading the interesting book？
（2） The old woman had been dead before her daughter arrived.
→Had the old woman been dead before her daughter arrived？
4. 句子的谓语动词如果是行为动词的一般现在时或一般过去时，在改为一般疑问句的时候，根据主语的人称和单、复数，需要添加助动词do、does或did。
例如：
（1） We enjoy the football matches very much.
→Do you enjoy the football matches very much？
（2） Her mother does some cleaning every morning.
→Does her mother do some cleaning every morning？
（3）She went to see her doctor yesterday.
→Did she go to see her doctor yesterday？
注意：在添加了助动词的一般疑问句中，行为动词一律为动词原形。
二、由肯定句变为否定句
由肯定句变为否定句的规则是在句中的助动词之后添加否定词not。如果句中的谓语动词的情况和上述1、2、3点相同，则直接在be动词、情态动词和have、has或had之后添加否定词not。除了be动词的am词形外，否定词not可以和助动词缩写为“助动词 + nt”。而如果句中的谓语动词是行为动词的一般现在时或一般过去时，则要先添加助动词do、does或did，再在其后添加否定词not，分别可以缩写为dont、doesnt和didnt 。endprint
注意：在行为动词一般现在时和一般过去时的否定句中，行为动词也一律为动词原形。
例如：
（1） He is from England.
→He isnt from England .
（2） They can look for things on the Internet in Computer lessons.
→They cant look for things on the Internet in computer lessons.
（3） I have seen the interesting film already.
→I havent seen the interesting film yet.
（4） His brother often plays football after school.
→His brother doesnt often play football after school.
（5） My grandma came for dinner yesterday evening.
→My grandma didnt come for dinner yesterday evening.
下面几种句型在变为否定句时情况特殊一些，做题时须引起注意：
a. I think +宾语从句。
该句型在变为否定句时，否定词not应放在主句上，即为：I dont think +宾语从句。
例如：
I think it will rain tomorrow.
→I dont think it will rain tomorrow.
b. 祈使句
祈使句的特征是没有主语，以动词原形开头。在变为否定句时，应在动词原形之前添加助动词dont.
例如：
（1） Water the flowers.
→Dont water the flowers .
（2） Please clean the blackboard.
→Please dont clean the blackboard.
三、句子的单复数互换
句子的单复数转换的规则是：对应句中的名词、代词、动词等，能变则变，不能变的，要么保留，要么去掉。要做到熟练掌握并运用这一规则，必须掌握名词的单复数的变化规则，代词对应的人称和单复数，动词的第三人称单数的变化规则等。在解题过程中，还必须具体情况具体对待。
例如：
（1） The girl is from England.
→The girls are from England.
（2） He is a polite and helpful boy.
→They are polite and helpful boys.
上述例句中，划线的为能变的，没划线的为该保留的，加下划线的a（an）为该去掉的。反之，在由复数变为单数时，则要根据句意在名词之前补上一个a （an）。
例如：
They are English girls.
→She is an English .
但是对于“There be“句型，单复数转换时句中的a/an不能去掉，而要根据句式将其与some或any互换。
例如：
（1） There is a boat on the lake.
→There are some boats on the lake .
（2） There isnt a tree behind the house.
→There arent any trees behind the house.
（3） Is there a pet dog in your home？
→Are there any pet dogs in your home？
（4） There arent any pictures on the wall of our classroom.
→There isnt a picture on the wall of our classroom.
四、同义句转换
同义句转换就是将所给的句子换个说法。这一题型包含的内容多，形式杂。有词汇的同义转换，句型的同义转换等。掌握该题型的解题技巧，可以很好地帮助学生理解、掌握所学的词汇和句型的含义，并在此基础上加以灵活应用，对学生形成语言综合运用能力有极大的帮助。要掌握该题型的正确的解题方法，需要在日常的英语学习中不断练习、归纳、积累。一般说来，同义句转换主要有以下几种形式：
1. 词汇的同义转换
词汇的同义转换主要有同义词、近义词的转换，反义词的转换，和同一个词在不同的句式中的不同的语序的转换等。
例如：
（1） I spent 50 yuan on the coat.
→I paid 50 yuan for the coat.（同义词的转换）
（2） He likes playing football too.
→He also likes playing football.（近义词的转换）endprint
（3） Millie sits behind Daniel.
→Daniel sits in front of Millie.（反义词的转换）
（4） They are all from America.
→All of them are from America.（词序的转换）
2. 句型的同义转换
常见的句型的同义转换主要有以下几种形式：简单句和简单句的互换，简单句和祈使句的互换，复合句和简单句的互换，复合句和复合句的互换等。
例如：
（1） My favourite lesson is English.
→I like English best.（简单句和简单句的互换）
（2） Its lunchtime.
→Its time for lunch. / Its time to have lunch.（简单句和简单句的互换）
（3） Lets go boating.
→Shall we go boating？
→Why not go boating？
→What about going boating？（简单句和简单句的互换）
（4） I spend about half an hour reading English in the morning.
→It takes me about half an hour to read English in the morning.（简单句和简单句的互换）
（5） He is too young to go to school.
→He isnt old enough to go to school.（简单句和简单句的互换）
→He is so young that he cant go to school.（简单句和复合句的互换）
（6） You cant play basketball in the street.
→Dont play basketball in the street.（简单句和祈使句的互换）
（7） She didnt go to the bookshop yesterday; she went to the library instead.
→She went to the library instead of the bookshop yesterday.（复合句和简单句的互换）
（8） I went to bed after my mother came back last night.
→I didnt go to bed until my mother came back last night.（复合句和复合句的互换）
五、对句中的划线部分提问
对句中的划线部分提问是句型转换题的重要组成部分。该题型的主旨是确定划线部分在句子中是什么成分，用合适的疑问词放在句首代替该部分而构成特殊疑问句。解答该题型可使用“三步提问法”。具体步骤如下：
1. 先选择一个合适的疑问词。
英语中主要的疑问词有：what， who， when， whose， where， why， which， how， how old， how many， how much， how long， how often， how soon， how far等。疑问词的确定要根据句中的划线部分作什么成分。上述疑问词的用法主要为：
What：用来询问事物、人的姓名和职业。另外，和不同的词一起使用还可询问具体的方面， 如用what time询问时间，用what color询问颜色等。
Who：用来询问人，尤其指人与人之间的关系。
Whose：用来询问归属，即和人之间的所有关系。
When：用来询问时间，一般指较大的时间范围（小范围的时间可用what time ）。
Where：用来询问地点。
Which：用来询问哪一个，主要针对名词的定语提问。
Why：用来询问原因，标志是because。
How：用来询问方式、程度。
How old：用来询问年龄。
How many：用来询问可数名词的数量，其后要接名词的复数形式。
How much：用来询问不可数名词的数量，其后要接不可数名词。如单独使用则表示询问多少钱或对事物了解或喜欢的程度。
How long：用来询问事物的长度，也可询问时间长短。
How often：用来询问某件事或某个动作在一定的时间范围内重复发生的次数，即频度。
How soon：用来询问某件事或某个动作从说话时候起要过多久才会发生，即询问将来的情况，一般与将来时态连用。
How far：用来询问空间距离。
2. 把原句变为一般疑问句。
3. 把确定的疑问词放在句首，其后跟上一般疑问句的语序，把划线部分省略即可。
注意：如果句中的划线部分是主语或主语的定语，则可用疑问词直接替换而不用一般疑问句的语序。
例如：
（1） Her mother often gives her nice presents.
思考：本句中的划线部分Her mother 在句中作主语，因而在确定了疑问词who之后，不用将原句改为一般疑问句，直接替换即可。改写后的句子为：endprint
Who often gives her nice presents？
（2） The boy on the yellow bike is Lucys brother.
思考：本句中的划线部分on the yellow bike 在句中作主语The boy 的定语，限定是哪一个男孩，因而确定的疑问词是which， 直接替换后的句子为：
Which boy is Lucys brother？
（3） I spend about half an hour a day reading English.
思考：本句中的划线部分不是作主语，也不是作主语的定语，因而适用“三步提问法”。
a. 先确定疑问词。
划线的about half an hour 表示一个时间长度，因而疑问词为how long.
b. 把原句改为一般疑问句为：Do you spend about half an hour a day reading English？
c. 把疑问词how long 放在句首，其后跟上一般疑问句，把划线部分去掉，最终的句子为：
How long do you spend a day reading English？
（4） Our teacher will be back in ten minutes.
思考：本句中的划线部分不是作主语，也不是作主语的定语，因而也适用“三步提问法”。
a. 先确定疑问词。
划线的in ten minutes 和一般将来时态连用，表示“在十分钟后”或“过十分钟”，因而疑问词为how soon.
b. 把原句改为一般疑问句为：Will your teacher be back in ten minutes？
c. 把疑问词how soon 放在句首，其后跟上一般疑问句，把划线部分去掉，最终的句子为：
How soon will your teacher be back？
1：Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。2：As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes 持不同的看；Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法）
3：As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....随着社会的发展，人们开始关注.....4：People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
5：As to whether it is worthwhile....., there is a long-running controversial debate.It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
6：In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。
7: Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。8：The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。
9：......plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?“
_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是：”我们该如何
1.I appreciate...我感谢……
I really appreciate your making time in your schedules to attend the meeting today.我非常感谢你们今天抽空来参加这个会议。
2.Thank you for...感谢您……
Thank you for giving me this opportunity to speak about myself in this special occasion.感谢您给我这个机会在这个特别的场合介绍我自己。
3.It is/was my honor...我很荣幸……
It is my honor to introduce the president of our company, Mr.Jones.我很荣幸介绍我们公司总裁琼斯先生。
4.On behalf of...代表……
On behalf of our entire company, I want to thank you for inviting us to such an enjoyable Christmas party.我代表全公司，我想感谢您邀请我们参加这样一个令人愉快的圣诞晚会。
5.I’d be happy to...我很高兴……
I’d be happy to tell you about my experiences.我很高兴和你们分享我的经验。
6.What I am going to talk about today is...今天我想讲的是……
What I am going to talk about today is the energy conservation issue.今天我想讲的是节能问题。
7.How can we...? 我们怎样才能……?
How can we work more efficiently?
我们怎样才能工作得更有效率呢?
8.Thank you from the bottom of my heart for...我从心底感谢……
Thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving me this chance to speak to you today.我从心底感谢你们今天给了解这个机会在你们前面讲话。
9.So long as...只要……
So long as we work together, we can achieve great results.只要我们一起努力，我们就能取得巨大的成就。
10.Working together...一起努力…
Working together, we can make the future better.一起努力，我们将把未来变得更加美好。
11.I should like to pay tribute to...我想对……表示敬意
I should like to pay tribute to the dedication of all the professionals who worked on this project.我想对参与这个项目的所有专家的奉献表示敬意。
12.I want to leave you with...我想留给你们……
I want to leave you with one final word to remember, “teamwork”.我想让你们记住最后一个词：“团队合作”。
13.We sincerely hope...我们衷心希望……
We sincerely hope that you will have a wonderful time tonight.我们衷心希望你们今晚过的开心。
14.I look forward to...我期待……
I look forward to seeing you again.我期待着再次见到你们。
15.Best wishes for...对……致以良好的祝愿
Best wishes for a very successful exhibition!
1.重点句型
1). It’s adj for sb to do做…对某人来说…
2). … so … that …如此…以至于…
… too … to do太…而不能…
such … that …如此…以至于…
3). not…until…直到…才…
例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4).The reason why +句子is that +句子…的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. (他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
5). That is why +句子那是…的原因
6). That is because +句子那是因为…
7). It is said that +句子据说…
It is reported that +句子据报道…
8). There is no doubt that +句子毫无疑问…
9). It goes without saying that +句子不言而喻，毫无疑问
10). There is no need to do没必要做…
11). There is no point in doing做某事毫无意义
2.提建议
had better (not) do最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么样?
I think you should do我认为你应该…
I suggest that you should do我建议你做…
If I were you, I would do…我要是你的`话，我会做…
It’s best to do最好做…
Why not do / why don’t you do…?为什么不…
3.表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing喜欢做…
be keen on n/doing喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing感兴趣
4. .努力做…
try to do努力做…
strive to do努力做…
try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do竭尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do尽力做…
spare no effort to do不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb. can to do尽某人全力做…
5.打算做… /计划做…
intend / plan to do打算做…
be going to do打算/计划做…
decide to do决定做…
determine to do决定做…
be determined to do决定做…
make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…
6.表示想/希望
want to do = would like to do想做…
hope to do希望做…
expect to do期待着做…
wish to do希望做…
consider doing考虑做…
7.只加doing作宾语的动词
finish完成/ practice练习/ suggest建议/ consider考虑/ mind介意/ enjoy喜欢doing
固定搭配
look forward to doing盼望做…
keep on doing坚持做…
dream of doing梦想做…
can’t help doing情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing be busy with +名词忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on +名词花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing玩得开心
最近这些年人们才开始意识到保护环境的重要性。
点评：强调句型是一种规律性极强、非常好用的高级句型，在做文档中使用一个非常有利于增进文章的感情色彩。强调举行的基本模式是：
It is/was + 一个句子要强调的部分 + that + 句子中剩余的部分。
例如，原本我们想写的句子是Eric found a beautiful vase in the cave.
要强调主语Eric，则为It was Eric that found a beautiful vase in the cave.
要强调宾语a beautiful vase，则为 It was a beautiful vase that Eric found in the cave.
这里再给出新概念三册第21课课文当中的一个经典的强调句，供大家欣赏：
It was not until his third match in 1790 that he finally beat Humphries and became Champion of England.
直到1790年他们第3次对垒，门多萨才终于击败汉弗莱斯，成了全英拳击冠军。
中考英语加分句型四：同位语/同位语从句
Beijing, the capital of China, has a great many places of interests.
北京是中国的首都，有很多的旅游景点。
The fact is clear that our planet is becoming warmer and warmer.
很显然，地球正在变暖。
点评：相比于前三种闪光句型，同位语和同位语从句就要复杂一点了，尤其是同位语从句要复杂一些。同位语和同位语从句其实在初中不要求，但新概念三册里面有对同位语同居的专门讲解。当同位语从句被合理使用，尤其是和排比句一起使用的时候，所产生的效果是震撼性的。
同位语从句的基本结构是：
抽象名词+that+抽象名字的内容(从句)+主句剩余部分。
例如：I have just recieved the message that a serious earthquake struck Wenchuan yesterday.我刚收到一个消息：昨天汶川发生了严重的地震。
关于同位语从句的效果，且看《独立宣言》中的名句：
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are d equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.
原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...
5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
Perhaps the primary factor is that …
It goes without saying that … =(It is)needless to say(that)….= It is obvious that ….【例】It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.不用说早睡早起是值得的。2.在各种……之中
Among various kinds of …, … / = Of all the …, …
【例】Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。3.就我的看法……；我认为…… In my opinion, … = To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … = I am of the opinion that ….【例】In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.在我看来，玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。4.随着…… 随着人口的增加……
With the increase/growth of the population, … 随着科技的进步……
With the advance of science and technology, …
【例】With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。5.It is … that ……是必要的
It is necessary(for sb.)to do/that … ……是重要的
It is important/essential(for sb.)to do / that … ……是适当的
It is proper(for sb.)to do / that … ……是紧急的
It is urgent(for sb.)to do / that …
【例】It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.=It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。6.花费
spend … on sth./ doing sth.…
【例】We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interested in.我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。7.how 引导的感叹句
【例】At least it will prove how honest you are.那至少可以证明你很诚实。8.状语从句
（1）如果你不…，你就会… If you don’t..., you’ll...【例】If you don’t keep working hard, you’ll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。（2）如此 ……，以至于…… so … that …
【例】At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。（3）每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。
Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。
Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.【例】Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。9.宾语从句
我认为，…… / 我认为……不......I think / I don’t think that … 我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
【例】He doesn’t think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。10.Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.【例】Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。
10个重点提分句型 1.It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说… 2.… so/such … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do...太… 而不能… 3.not…until… 直到…才…
4.The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是… 5.That is why + 句子 那是…的原因
6.That is because + 句子 那是因为…
7.It is said that + 句子 据说…
It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
8.There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…
9.It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻，毫无疑问 10.There is no need to do 没必要做…
常用8种过渡语 1.表起始的过渡语
first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等.2.表时间的过渡语 first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等.3.表空间的过渡语
on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等.4.表因果的过渡语
for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result(of)等.5.表转折的过渡语
but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等.6.表列举的过渡语
for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等.7.表推进的过渡语
what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover等.8.表总结的过渡语
in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等.28个经典名言警句
1.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩.2.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难朋友才是真朋友.3.A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半.4.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成.5.All roads lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马.6.Easier said than done.说起来容易,做起来难.7.Easy come, easy go.来得快,去得快.8.Every man has his weak side.人人都有缺点.9.Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母.10.Look before you leap.三思而后行.11.Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人.12.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳.13.All things are difficult before they are easy.万事开头难.14.Always prepare for a rainy day.未雨绸缪.15.As you sow, so shall you reap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆.16.I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort;second, more effort;third, still more effort.成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力.17.Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.有事莫推明天.18.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧.19.Bad news has wings.好事不出门,坏事传千里.20.Honesty is the best policy.做人以诚信为本.21.You have to believe in yourself.That’s the secret of success.你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键.22.Don’t judge a man by his looks.不可以貌取人.23.Every coin has two sides.每个硬币都有两面。
24.The winter is coming and the spring is not far.冬天已经临近了,春天还会远吗.25.Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。
26.A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。
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