英语口语考试对话范文(精选6篇)
你好,我们是德邦物流公司,请问有什么可以帮助你。
B:I have a courier to send to my friend.Would you tell me that if your company has the service of taking data onsite?
我有一份快递要寄给我的朋友,请问你们公司有上门取件的服务吗?
A:Yes, we have.Sir, would you mind to tell me that what the kind is of your expressing thing?
有的,请问先生你要快递的物品属于什么类型的B:Normal item.普通物品
A:can you describe these goods roughly?
你可以大概描述一下这个物品吗?
B:There are about 4kg, length and width is 30 cm, 40 cm high大概有4kg,长和宽都是30厘米,高40厘米
A;Ok, sir.Would you mind to tell me the time you hope us to pick it up? 好的,先生。请问你希望我们什么时候上门取件。
B:Tomorrow 9 o’clock in the morning.I will wait for you at the gate of the Qingyuan Polytechnic.明天早上9点,在清远职业技术学院校门口,我会在哪里等你
A:Ok, we will arrive at there on time and then we will contact with you.Can you tell me what your telephone number is?
我们会准时到达你所说的地方,到时会联系你,请问你的电话
码是多少?
B:My number is 155-5555-0002.我的电话是***
A:Ok, any services do you need, sir?
好的,请问先生还需要什么服务吗?
B:No, thanks.没有,谢谢。
A:Thanks for your calling!
中考人机对话听力考试的题型主要包括两大块:一是听对话回答问题。其中1—4题选项为图片,5-10题选项为短语或句子。二是听对话或短文回答问题。11-12题,听对话回答问题。13-15听短文完成信息记录表。16-20听短文回答问题。了解了这些题型,我们就要对不同的题型有针对性的进行训练和指导。
一、听前预读,并预测试题
对于1-4题图片题,尤其做好听前预读,预测,这样更有利于快速抓住要点。准确听到答案。例如下面这道图片图:What does Lily’s grandmother often do?
在预读的时候,应该先了解图片上所呈现的信息,A去超市购物B在家做家务C在家阅读报纸听前先在头脑中快速搜索与图片相关的重点词汇,supermarket,buy,housework,read,newspaper,magazine,book等,做到听前心中有数,听时有的放矢。
二、抓住关键词,推测说话人的意图
5-12题均为听对话回答问题,在这种题型中,答案多为短语或者句子。抓住短语或者句子中的关键词对于听力的正确性尤为重要。例如以下两道题目:
1)What did the man do yesterday evening?
A.He saw a movie.
B.He had a good time dancing.
C.He went to the park.
这道题问昨天晚上这个人做了什么?那么我们要在三个以句子为选项的答案中找到关键词。Movie,dancing,the park三件的不同的事。有目的得去听。
2)Which dress will the woman buy?
A.The expensive one.
B.The better one.
C.The cheap one.
这道题中,这位女士会买哪一件衣服呢?三个短语答案的差别在于expensive,better,cheap那我们可以推测,在对话过程中有对比,贵贱的对比,好坏的对比。抓好三个关键词,找到解题的钥匙。
三、抓住标题,把握整体结构
对于13-15题,听短文完成信息记录表这类题型,首先应该抓住这篇短文的title,了解短文要讲的内容主旨。然后细读表格的其它的支撑观点,短文从几个方面来对标题进行阐述,熟悉整体内容之后,更便于分析缺失部分的信息。以下面表格内容为例,从标题How do students around the world get to school?我们知道听力内容是围绕世界各地的学生是怎样去上学的?我们把关键词锁定在how这个词上,就知道听的过程中我们要关注不同种的交通方式;by bike,on foot,by train,by car...通过表格的左侧信息,In North America,In Japan,In China我们在听的过程中要注意不同国家学生上学的方式不同,所以我们要抓住两点:1.国家2.交通方式。做到这点,那么听力过程中就事半功倍了。
四、找关联信息
听力测试的最后四道题16-20题,是听短文回答问题。与听对话回答问题相比,它的难度增加了。但是这类题一般情况下问题都是以wh-开头的问题,且短文是个整体事件,所以问题和问题之间有着必然的联系,不是独立存在的个体,这就给我们的解题提供了另外的思考方式,就是把题与题之间联系起来,形成听前对短文内容的把握。以下面两道问题为例:
1. Why is the boy unhappy?
A.He failed his math test.
B.He doesn’t feel well.
C.He doesn’t like his clothes.
2. What will the boy do?
A.Talk to his mother about his problem.
B.Stay at home every evening.
C.Go on arguing with his mother.
联系两个问题这个男孩为什么不高兴?他会做什么?通过why,what可以预测对话内容为:男孩由于某种原因不高兴,可能别人给出建议或什么原因,最终他会做出一些举动解决这件事。关注why,what,侧重听男孩的回答,三个选项可用来借力打力。找到题目之间的关联能够帮助我们快速找到听力重点。有助于同学们解题的正确性。
五、注意类似信息的干扰,做到辨认真假,数字做好计算
What is the woman‘s suggestion?
A.Go along with him to enjoy thefilm.
B.Try to sell the ticket before thefilm starts.
C.Find someone else to go with him
上题中本来打算去看电影,但是怎样怎样。在听力过程中,一定要十分注意although,though,but等这样的转折连词,往往重要的信息就在这些词的后面出现。不要被前面提到的信息迷惑,学会辨认真假信息。
How much money does the man have if Alice lends him her money?
A.5 dollars B.10 dollars C.15 dollars
不要把听到的数字简单确定为答案。带有数字的听力题,答案往往不是你听到的5 dollars,10 dollars而是5 dollars,加上10 dollars,是你在听力材料中听不到的15 dollars.中考听力中往往要进行简单的加减计算。因此要快速、准确、简要地记下有关数字信息及数字间的关系。
How long does thefilm last?
A.One hour and forty-five minutes.
B.One hour and a quarter.
C.One hour and a half.
这里我们要关注同一信息的不同的表达方式,比如时间的表达。
two weeks=fourteen days 8:45=a quarter to nine
交通方式的表达:go to sp on foot=walk to sp go to sp by train=take a train to sp
这样在听力的过程中才能快速,准确地分辨正确信息。
总之,要想在中考人机对话听力测试中取得好成绩,除了掌握考试时的解题技巧外,还要注重平时的训练和积累,多读,多练,坚持听听力,找感觉,练方法。熟练掌握各种题型的解题技巧。在考试的过程中要当机立断,决不能反反复复。克服自身的心理障碍。听力能力的提高也会促进其它语言技能和综合语言能力的提高。
摘要:牛津译林版初中英语,重视学生听说读写技能的全面发展,特别是对学生的听力能力的培养要求越来越高。在中考中加大了听力的比重,总分中占20分。所以对于学生的听力能力的培养和应试技能的训练也尤为重要。同时也是提高语言交际能力的必然之路。
如何写好“对话”呢?我们先来认真地读一读教材中《乌鸦反哺》这篇习作中的“对话”吧。
习作中的“对话”是在“我”和“妈妈”之间进行的,所说的“话”都用上了引号,一共有五处。这五处对话的顺序不能调换,想一想为什么。我们还可以发现,用上了引号的“话”之前一般都有一个冒号,冒号前面的语句都是交代谁对谁说的,还有说话时的神态、语气、动作等,例如,文中的“我感到奇怪”写出了神态,“叹了口气”写出了语气。这些语句都是提示性的,我们一般把它们叫做“提示语”。
这五处对话中,只有第四处有些特别:“我着急地问”是“提示语”,可它放在了所说的话的后面,它的后面也没有用冒号,而用的是句号。是的,“提示语”可以在所说的“话”的前面,也可以在后面。有时,“提示语”还可以在所说的“话”的中间呢,请你从其他文章中找出这样的例子吧。
黄玥凌同学的这篇习作中共写了几处对话?你能找出每一处对话中的“提示语”吗?每一处说话时的语气、神态是什么样子的?我相信,当你想明白了以上问题之后,你也就学会了写“对话”。这个过程就是“模仿”,“模仿”可是很重要的学会写作的方法呢!
从上面三幅图中任选一幅,展开想象,写一段对话。也可以另选内容,写一段对话。注意正确使用标点符号。
寻找新家
南京市建邺路小学三(2)班 黄玥凌
春天来了,小燕子花花和蜜儿一起飞回北方。
它们回到了原来的家。现在这里到处乌烟瘴气,让人受不了!“这还是我们的家吗?”花花都快急哭了!
它们飞到邻居小鱼家——小河。蜜儿问小鱼:“这儿怎么成这样了?”
小鱼叹了口气,有气无力地说:“别提了,现在到处开工厂,废水流到我们这儿,清清的河水变成了浑浊的脏水。小伙伴死了不少。我也奄奄一息了,唉!”
这时,黑烟从烟囱里冒出来,遮住了太阳公公,呛得花花和蜜儿直咳嗽。
花花说:“小鱼,你放心吧,我们一定把你带走。”蜜儿找了只桶,在里面打满水,让小鱼跳进去。
花花和蜜儿轮流衔着桶,不分日夜地飞着。终于,它们找到了一个风景秀美的地方,开始了幸福的生活……
Part III Listening Comprehension
Section A
11.
M: I left 20 pages here to copy. Here is the receipt.
W: Im sorry, sir. But were a little behind. Could you come back in a few minutes?
Q: What does the woman mean?
12.
W: I hope youre not too put out with me for the delay. I have to stop by friends home to pick up a book on my way here.
M: Well, thats not a big deal. But you might at least phone if you know youre going to keep someone waiting.
Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?
13.
W: Mark is the best candidate for chairman of the student union, isnt he?
M: Well, that guy wont be able to win the election unless he gets some majority vote from women students. And Im not sure about that.
Q: What does the man mean?
14.
M: Sorry to have kept you waiting, Madam. Ive located your luggage.It was left behind in Paris and wont arrive until later this evening.
W: Oh, I cant believe this. Have it deliver to my hotel then , I guess.
作者:Lovestudy 对话听力非常规性答题技巧
一、未听到的内容往往是正确答案。
命题的主要目的是是考查考生能否听懂英文对话的内涵。当考生听不出内涵的时候,一般总能听出个别读得很清楚的词汇。在这种情况下,选择项中只要有听到的词汇就特别容易去选,这样至少有“安全感”。而命题人正是掌握了考生的这种心态故意在干扰项中编入了与原文相同的词汇,或发音相近的词汇来诱使考生上当。
请看例题:
A)The air is polluted.B)The people there are terrible.C)It’s too windy.D)The beaches are dirty.Tape script :
W: The place I’ve heard about is Los Angeles.The climate is pretty good.Year-round swimming.How do you like it?
M: Well, the beaches are beautiful.But the people there are terribly annoyed by the dirty air.I mean, the combination of fog, smoke and automobile exhaust.There is not enough wind to blow it away.Q: What does the man think of Los Angeles?
B)是正确选项。
二、Last题型
Last表示“最不愿意的”---即否定含义。
请看例题:
A)He went to mountain climbing with us last year.B)He hasn’t traveled around the world yet.C)He’s always wanted to climb that mountain.D)He definitely does not want to go.Tape script :
W: Would you like to go mountain-climbing with us?
M: That is the last thing in the world I would ever do.Q: What does the man mean?
答案D)。
三.表达认同的题型
要想做对此类题,就要掌握表示认同的相关语句:
请看例题:
A)She has done half of it already.B)She agrees that it is very long.C)They have all the semester to do it.D)There’s nothing wrong with it.Tape script :
M: This is the longest assignment we’ve had all the semester.W: You’re telling me.We’ll be lucky if we can do half of it.Q: What does the woman say about the assignment?
B)项是答案。
四.含义不太肯定的是答案
请看例题 1:
A)The woman should wait to buy new clothes.B)The cold weather will probably continue.C)The weather will warm up soon.D)He already has a warm coat.Tape script :
W: If this weather holds, I’m going to have to buy a warmer coat.M: Sounds like a good idea.Spring is still a long way off, you know.Q: What does the man mean?
B)项是答案。
请看例题2:
A)Most neighbors are as noisy as the woman’s
B)He’d like to know why the woman is angry.C)The woman is too polite to her neighbors.D)Talking to the neighbors courteously might be the best solution.Tape script :
W: I am going to tell that neighbor of mine to turn down that music once and for all.M: I see why you are angry.But I’ve always found that the polite way is the most effective.Q: What does the man mean?
D)项是答案。
五.在答案中出现“suggest”一词的是正确答案。
请看例题1:
A)She doesn’t feel that now is the right time.B)She wonders if they really need to do it.C)She’s writing her seminar presentation now.D)She’s suggesting that they talk immediately.Tape script :
M: Do we need to get together to plan our seminar?
W: Is there anything wrong with right now?
Q: What does the woman mean?
请看例题2:
A)She wonders which one he means.B)She thinks that few people have applied for it.C)She asks if it is safe.D)She suggests that the man at least tries for it.Tape script :
M: I haven’t got a chance in the world of getting that job.W: What could be the harm if at least applying for it?
Q: What does the woman say about the job?
两个D)项是答案。
六.答案中具体的内容不是答案,概括性的内容是正确答案。
请看例题1:
A)He wrote it last semester.B)He’ll finish it in a few minutes.C)He never does assignments early.D)He isn’t going to write it.Tape script :
W: Bill, have you finished the research paper for anthropology?
M: Not yet, I always seem to put things off until the last minute.Q: What did the man mean?
C)是答案。
请看例题2:
A)She doesn’t understand how Judy got her job.B)She’s surprised Judy is working in management.C)She thinks Judy never should have taken a computer course.D)She wonders how Judy does so many things.Tape script ::
M: Judy’s taking seventeen credits and working in the computer center, too.W: How she manages to handle all that!I’ll never understand.Q: What does the woman mean?
D)是正确答案。
七.答案中含有“主语+BE动词+表语”形成系表结构的是答案。
请看例题1:
A)The man should buy a vacuum cleaner.B)The man’s parents are eager to see their son.C)The man’s parents should come at another time.D)The man’s apartment is dirty.Tape script :
M: My parents are coming to see our apartment this weekend.W: Looks as if I’d better lend you my vacuum cleaner then.Q: What does the woman imply?
D)项是正确答案。
请看例题2:
A)She’s never been treated by Dr.Smith.B)She’s been sitting in the waiting room too long.C)Dr.Smith isn’t a good choice.D)She’d like to recommend a magazine to the man.Tape script :
M: I need to find a dermatologist.You’re familiar with Dr.Smith, do you recommend her?
W: Well, I’ve been seen by her a few times.And the best I can say for her is she has interesting magazines in her waiting room.Q: What does the woman imply?
C)项属系表结构。
八.答案中含有“some, someone., somebody, someone else, some time, something”
字样的是正确答案。
请看例题1:
A)There aren’t many posters to choose from.B)She wants the man to see the poster she bought.C)They promised to meet her brother at the shop.D)They must buy something for her brother.Tape script :
M: I’ve had enough of the museum.Why don’t we skip the gift shop?
W: Look, we promised my brother a poster so we haven’t much choice.Q: What does the woman mean?
D)是答案。
请看例题2:
A)Go to a movie.B)Work in the library.C)Visit a museum D)Spend some time outdoors.Tape script :
M: it’s much too beautiful a day to waster indoors.W: You are right.Let’s make the most of it.Q: What are the speakers probably going to do?
D)是答案。
九.含有“抽象含义”的答案是正确选项。
请看例题 1:
A)The effects of the flood B)The heroic fight against a flood.C)The cause of the flood.D)Floods of the past twenty years.Tape script :
M: This has been the worst flood for the past 20 years.It has caused much damage and destruction.W: Look at the price of fruits and vegetables.No wonder they are expensive.Q: What are they talking about?
A)项是答案。
请看例题 2:
A)Families with cars.B)American’s heavy dependence on cars.C)Roads and highways.D)Traffic problems in America.Tape script :
W: You Americans are funny!It seems as if you were married to your cars.M: Yeah, I guess that’s true.The country is becoming one big highway.I was reading that there are about 4 million miles of roads and highways in the country now.Q: What are they talking about?
B)项是答案.十.含“意料之外”的答案是正确的。
关键词:
请看例题 1:
A)The library no longer had the book on reserve.B)The homework assignment wasn’t clear.C)The professor had chosen a mystery book for him instead.D)The library closed earlier than he’d expected.Tape script :
W: Were you able to use the book Dr.Brown put on reserve for our homework?
M: No, I wasn’t.It’s a mystery to me why the library closed early.Q: What does the man mean?
D)项是正确答案。
请看例题 2:
A)His teeth hurt him very much.B)He has no time for meals.C)He decided to take the course next semester instead.D)He finds the work harder than he expected.Tape script :
M: Everybody said this astronomy course would be so easy.W: But it hasn’t quite worked out that way, has it?
Q: What does the woman think about the course?
D)项含有“harder than he expected” 字样,因此是正确答案。
十一。含有“变化等”词汇的是正确答案。
关键词:
请看例题1:
A)He went to the administration building to change a class.B)He had a ten o’clock meeting with an administrator.C)He went to his computer class instead of the administration building.D)He attended a morning session of the computer class.Tape script :
W: Didn’t I see you going into the administration building this afternoon?
M: I needed to switch my computer class to ten o’clock session.Q: What does the man mean?
A)项是正确答案。
请看例题2:
A)Delivery of the parts has been delayed.B)She doesn’t know whether the parts have arrived.C)She will reorder the parts.D)The man should help carry the parts.Tape script :
M: Have the parts we need for the copier arrived yet?
W: I ordered them last week, but something’s holding them up.Q: What does the woman mean?
A)项是正确答案。
五成答对率的解题方法
一.反义项中含有正确答案
请看例题1:
A)To run into each other.B)To get bargains.C)To avoid the crowds.D)To join the crowds.Tape script :
M: This is a pleasant surprise.It seems to me we ran into each other here last week, too.W: You and I must have the same idea.The only way to beat the crowds when you do the grocery shopping on Saturday is to be here when they open at 9:00 o’clock sharp!
C)与D)为反义项,答案就在其中。C)是正确答案。
请看例题2。
A)He thinks his boss is terrible.B)He thinks his boss is cunning.C)He thinks his boss is frank.D)He thinks his boss makes a lot of mistakes.Tape script :
W: What do you think of your new boss, John?
M: Well, he is full of praise when you do well.But when you make a mistake, you’d better watch out.Q: What’s John’s opinion of his boss?
B)与C)为反义项,答案就在其中。C)是正确答案。
十二。形近项中含有正确答案。
请看例题1:
A)They were both doing their own work.B)They waited for each other at different places.C)They went to the street corner at different times.D)The man went to the corner but the woman didn’t.Tape script :
W: George, where were you yesterday evening? I expected to see you at the corner.M: Oh, I waited for you at the corner of your street.Then I looked for you at your flat, but the housekeeper said you were out.Q: Why didn’t they meet that evening?
B)、C)为形近项,但C)项中的“the street corner”已出现在录音中,听到的不是答案,因而,B)项是正确答案。
请看例题2:
A)Peter is going to fly to New York.B)Peter is going to fly to Iran next week.C)Peter went to Iran next week.D)Peter will stay in New York.Tape script :
W: I met Peter last week in New York.He doesn’t know when he is leaving the country.M: Oh, he knows now.he called me yesterday and said that he is leaving for Iran next week.Q: What news did the woman hear from the man?
小升初的真题题型包括:听力、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、用动词的适当形式填空、补全对话、补全句子、按要求改写句子、写作。听力:分值(10-20分)
毫无疑问,多听为上。一般而言,听力有精听、泛听和带着问题去听等方法。通常情况下,发音不准确的学生在听到标准英语的时候往往听不明白,甚至认为磁带中读错了。所以,想提高听力,可以”发音”和”多听”双管齐下。
单项选择:分值(15-20分)
很多学生在做语法题的时候通常以曚为主抄为辅。归根结底反映的就是学生的基本功不扎实。而单项选择主要考察了学生对于小学英语单词,短语,句型的综合掌握程度.一般以考察冠词the的用法;某些短语的固定搭配,例如in, on, at在时间前的用法;句型的时态用法(一般现在,一般过去,现在进行时三大部分).完形填空:分值(10-15分)
这种题型难度很大,完形填空=单选+阅读。那么一个最基本的做题原则就是“上下文上下看,语法搭配左右看”。意思就是说,如果答案和上下文有关,那就应该上下看,很有可能第一空的答案就在文章的最后一句话中出现,反之亦然;如果是语法和固定搭配的填空,那么就要左右看。
阅读理解:分值(10-20分)
阅读理解和词汇量的大小直接挂钩,逻辑和推理分析能力对这种题型
也有很大的关系。所以提高词汇量是当务之急。目前小升初阅读理解的题型大致有以下三种:
1.四选一。就是A.B.C.D四个选项中选择一个。
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