七年级英语试卷二（精选8篇）
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分,计5分)
( )1. A. homeroom B. housework C. homework
( )2. A. B3CR8F B. B2CR8F C.B3CR7F
( )3. A. is well in B. is good at C. are good at
( ) 4. A. Steven is going to get a cup of coffee.
B. Steven is going to get a cup of tea.
C. I will give Steven a cup of tea.
( )5. A. Jim is making a phone call.
B. Jim is buying the phone.
C. Jim is answering the phone.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
( )6. A. That’s wrong.
B. That’s all right.
C. You are welcome.
( )7. A. Really?
B. That’s a good idea.
C. How interesting it is!
( )8. A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. She is a nice girl.
C. What a pity!
( )9. A. Yes, I’d love to.
B. Yes, I will.
C. That’s very kind of you.
( )10. A. I’ll say it again.
B. I’m sorry.
C. Don’t you speak a little louder?
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
( )11. A. Watch TV.
B. Play computer games.
C. Go out for a walk.
( )12. A. England. B. France. C. America.
( )13. A. In a classroom.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a shop.
( )14. A. Play volleyball.
B. Play tennis.
C. Play basketball.
( )15. Who wants to be a doctor?
A. Sam. B. Tom. C. Lisa.
( )16. What’re the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their friends.
B. Their jobs.
C. Their families.
( )17. How old is Lisa?
A. 12 B.25 C.24
Ⅳ.听语段，对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
( )18. How long does Lily read English in the morning?
A. 20 minutes.
B. Half an hour.
C. Ten minutes.
( )19. How does Lily go to school?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
( )20. When does Lily finish her homework?
A. By 9:00.
B. By 9:30.
C. At 5:00.
( )21. Which sentence is right?
A. The English people like to read books.
B. The English people like to talk very much.
C. The English people don’t talk very much.
( )22. What do the English people like to do when they are in a train?
A. They read newspapers or books.
B. They talk to each other.
C. They talk about everything.
( )23. What do the English people usually talk about?
A. Money. B. Weather. C. Food.
( )24. What can you say when you meet English people?
A. It’s a fine day today.
B. How old are you?
C. What about your work?
( )25. How do English people feel, if you ask their age?
A. They feel friendly.
B. They feel happy.
C. They don’t feel happy.
笔试部分
V.单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
( ) 26. Mr. Smith is ______ old man and he usually walks with his dog after______ supper.
A. a; the B. an; a C. an; / D. the; /
( ) 27. Lin Shuhao is famous _______ a basketball player.
A. for B. as C. of D. with
( ) 28. There are two _______ workers in this big company.
A. thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. thousand
( ) 29. The boy fell ______ his bike yesterday morning.
A. down B. onto C. behind D. off
( ) 30. --The cinema isn’t far from here. Why not_____ there?
--______.
A. to walk; That sounds good
B. walking; Great
C. walk; Good idea
D. walk; No, I don’t
( ) 31. Mr. Chen often tries_____ _ best to make the class lively.
A. he B. she C. his D. her
( ) 32. I’m ______ in the _______ book.
A. interesting; interested B. interesting; interesting
C. interested; interested D. interested; interesting
( ) 33. Mr. Li teaches___ ___ English this year.
A. our B. us C. we D. his
( ) 34. Almost every chil d enjoys ______ TV.
A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching
( ) 35. Be quiet! I have ______ to tell you.
A. nothing important B. important nothing
C. something important D. important something
( ) 36. It’s hard to learn a language. Remember not to______ eas ily.
A. give up B. get up C. put up D. look up
( ) 37. -- _______ is the bookstore from Jim’s house?
-- It’s about three bus stops away.
A. When B. How C. How long D. How far
( ) 38. -- Can you buy some books for me______ work, Bill?
-- Sure.
A. on your way B. in your way
C. on your way to D. in your way to
( ) 39. What _______ you ______ next Sunday?
A. are; going B. did; do C. are; going to do D. do; do
( ) 40 The man from the countryside just came to the city. The life in the city is______ to him.
A. nice B. good C. new D. funny
VI.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
Once, Mike went to a big dinner party. His coat was 46 . When he went in , nobody looked at him and nobody gave him any 47 , either. He was very angry. So he went home, put on his 48 , and then came back to the party. Everybody stood up at once and came to 49 him. He was taken to the best table and was given the best food. Then Mike put the food in the 50 and said, “ please eat, dear coat.” The other people were very surprised and 51 , “ Why? Why do you put food in your coat?” Mike answered, “ I’m asking my coat to 52 . When I came here just now(刚才)， 53 gave me 54 food. After I changed(更换) my coat, you gave me the best food. 55 you gave this food to my coat, not to me!”
( )41. A. clean B. big C. old D. colorful
( )42. A. drink B. food C. seat D. welcome
( )43. A. new shoes B. hat C. best coat D. old clothes
( )44. A. look after B. call C. tell D. meet
( )45. A. plate B. coat C. bowl D. shoes
( )46. A. asked B. said C. told D. smiled
( )47. A. sing B. drink C. eat D. go
( )48. A. everyone B. you C. they D. nobody
( )49. A. many B. any C. a lot D. a few
( )50. A. So B. Because C. But D. And
VII.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
A
I’m a middle school student from America. I live far away from my school. So I often go to school by bus. It takes me about twenty minutes from my home to school.
But at my school and other schools in our town, there is a “ Walk to School Day”. It is on Wednesday every week. On that day, parents send their kids to a bus stop. There are many bus stops in our town. A t each bus stop, two adults lead us to walk to school together.
“Walk to School Day” stops us taking cars or buses. That is good for the air and we can get exercise too. On the way to school, we talk to each other. We can also make new friends. I like “Walk to School Day”. I walk about five kilometers with other students on that day. Our school will give some students beautiful backpacks if they do well. And I got one last year.
( ) 51. The writer often goes to school______.
A. by bus B. by bike C. by car D. on foot
( ) 52. “Walk to School Day” is on ______ every week.
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Saturday
( ) 53. On “Walk to School Day”, the students get together______ and then walk to school.
A. at the school gate B. in the classroom
C. at a bus stop D. at a crossing
( ) 54. The writer walks about ______ kilometers with other students on “Walk to School Day”.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( ) 55. The students can get______ if they do well on “Walk to School Day”.
A. books B. pens C. backpacks D. erasers
B
Swimming club
Do you like to swim? Do you want to swim well? Then we have good teachers to teach you. Opening tim e:2:00 p.m ~ 9:30 p.m
Ticket price:15 yuan for children, 20 yuan for adults(成人)
Please call Mr. Wang at 877-778
Children dancing club
We are a dancing club for children of 5~14. we have lessons from 9:00 to 10:30 every Saturday and Sunday.
If you like dancing, just join us.
Call Miss Wu at 263-566
( ) 56. The swimming club is open for ______ everyday.
A. seven hours
B. seven and a half hours
C. eight hours
D. eight and a half hours
( ) 57. If you want to go to the swimming club with your parents, you may pay______ yuan.
A. 15
B. 20
C. 35
D. 55
( ) 58 The children dancing club has lessons ______.
A. on weekdays
B. on weekends
C. every day
D. every morning
( ) 59. If you want to learn to dance, you may call______
A. Mr. Wang at 877-778
B. Mr. Wang at 263-566
C. Miss Wu at 877-778
D. Miss Wu at 263-566
( ) 60. You may see the forms______
A. in a newspaper
B. in a math book
C. in a dictionary
D. in a notebook
C
Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffics develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before(比以前更容易).
Staying healthy： while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for you.
Before leaving:
● Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
● Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
● If you do lots of sports like waking or climbing on your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
While traveling:
● Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
● Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
● Tap water(自来水) is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.
( ) 61. The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. eating B. traveling C. drinking D. shopping
( ) 62. If you do lots of sports while traveling, you should______ before you leave.
A. do some exercise for weeks or months.
B. learn more about sports
C. watch many sports games
D. buy a car
( ) 63. You should ______ before you leave your home for trip.
A. take some medicine with you
B. clean your house
C. drink much water
D. wear warm clothes
( ) 64. You had better_ _____ while you are having a trip.
A. do enough exercise
B. have enough time to take a rest
C. drink tap water
D. be too tired
( ) 65. If you______ while travelling, your trip will be happier.
A. walk fast
B. eat too much
C. keep healthy
D. climb the mountain
IX.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
People are often free on weekends. But Mike had a busy weekend last week. On Saturday morning, he went to visit his uncle with his parents. His uncle lives on a farm. There Mike helped his uncle feed the chickens. There are many animals on the farm. After lunch, Mike went to mountains with his cousins. Mike was happy to see the trees and flowers. In the evening, they saw an interesting movie. Song Dandan was in the movie. All of them laughed all the time. On Sunday morning, Mike wanted to play soccer, but it rained very hard. So he had to stay home. He did some reading and watched TV. In the afternoon, Mike helped his mother do the housework. In the evening, he played computer games. Then it was time to go to bed.
71题完成句子;72-73题简略回答问题;74题找出并写下全文的主题句;75 题将文中划线的句子译成汉语。
71. Mike helped his uncle________________ on the farm on Saturday.
72. How was the weather on Sunday morning?
___________________________________________________________
73. What did Mike do on Saturday afternoon?
___________________________________________________________
74.___________________________________________________________
75.___________________________________________________________
X.词语运用(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
根据句意首字母及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语的正确形式填空。
group by yourself help play happen
76. Please do a role- play in ____ __, children.
77. Children , please do your homework______ .
78. I will try my best_____ _ you with your English.
79. Do you know Yao Ming is a great __ ____?
80. What _____ _ to you? You look worried.
XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(请注意各题的变化)
81. you, are, the, play, guitar
_________________________________________________?
82. from , Marco Polo, be, a, man, Italy
_________________________________________________.
83. you, ready, project, are, for, you
________________________________________________ _?
84. learn, want, she, to, dance, to
_________________________________________________.
85. house, last, own, his, have, month, he
_________________________________________________ .
B) 书面表达(共计15分)
忙碌的初中生活使我们的课余生活越来越单一，所以学校打算开展“after-class clubs”.社团活动可以让我们广交朋友，锻炼身体，增长见识。请根据你的兴趣爱好，加入一个社团。Art Club Music Club Basketball Team English Club History Club
请在以上几个社团当中选择一个喜欢的，写一份入团申请书。
a) What do you usually do after school?
b) Which club would you like to join? Why?
c) What can you get from it?
要求：1. 申请书包含以上信息。
2. 词数：70个词左右。
1. --- How do you usually come to school?
---___________ the school bus.
A. By B. With C. At D. On
2. ---Do you know ____________?
A. how old is Sam B. where he lives C. where is Tom D. how far does he live
3. The students in that village need to ________ a river to school.
A. across B. through C. cross D. crossing
4. We hope our dreams can ____________.
A. come out B. come true C. come up D. come through
5. ---________ does Cindy live from her offi ce?
--- Three kilometers.
A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How far
6. It takes him about 15 minutes _________ there.
A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. walks
7. James has ________ breakfast at home and play _____ guitar every day.
A. /, the B. the, / C. the, the D. a, the
8. We want people who are good _________ children.
A. at B. for C. in D. with
9. ---_________ do people usually eat dinner?
--- In the evening.
A. What time B. When C. What D. How
10. --- Can I borrow your bike?
---______________________.
A. I don’t have one. B. No, you can’t. C. Of course. D. Not at all.
11. Can you tell me what he _________ just now?
A. talked B. told C. spoke D. said
12. ---Must I do the dishes after dinner?
--No, you ______________.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. have to
13. Please get up and ___________ your clothes.
A. dress B. put up C. wear D. get dressed
14. Either you or your brother __________ singing very much.
A. likes B. like C. don’t like D. dislike
15. ---How does Jack ___________ the museum?
---By bus.
A. get B. arrive C. arrive in D. reach
16. --- How far is your home from your uncle’s?
---________________________.
A. It’s 20 kilometers far. B. It’s 20 kilometers away.
C. It’s 20 minutes bus ride D. It takes 20 minutes.
17. He wants to fi nd a _______ in a music club.
A. jobs B. work C. works D. job
18. Lucy often ____________to the bus stop.
A. rides a bike B. rides bike C. by bike D. on her bike
19. Sally goes to the park after ________ her homework.
A. doing B. do C. does D. to do
20. ---_____________________?
--- It’s wonderful.
A. What do you think of the football game? B. Do you want to go on a trip?
C. Can you play chess D. What time do you go to bed
二、完形填空。 (10分)
21. A. and B. but C. or D. so
22. A. at B. in C. on D. to
23. A. with B. by C. of D. on
24. A. go B. get C. leave D. getting
25. A. in B. at C. about D. to
26. A. in B. at C. on D. of
27. A. his B. he C. he D. she
28.A. his B. he C. our D. their
29.A. look B. read C. watch D. look at
30. A. go to bed B. goes to bed C. sleeps D. get bed
三、阅读理解 (共20小题, 每小题2分, 共计40分)
A
I have a cousin. His name is Eric. He is 15. He likes music and he can play the guitar very well. But he doesn’t want to join the music club. He wants to join the art club. He wants to learn to paint. I don’t like music or art, I like sports. I can play tennis. I can also swim but I can’t swim well. I want to join the sports club. My friends are in that club. I want to play sports with them.
31. How old is the writer’s cousin?
A. Five B. Fifteen C. Fifty D. Fourteen
32. What does Eric like?
A. music B. art C. swim D. sports
33. What club does Eric want to join?
A. music club B. art club C. sports club D. chess club
34. What does the writer dislike?
A. sports B. tennis C. swim D. music
35.Why does the writer want to join the sports club?
A. He can play tennis. B. He can swim.
C. He doesn’t like music club. D. His friends are in that club, he wants to play with them.
B
Sue and Linda usually go to school by car. They drive past a cinema, a supermarket and a food shop. The food shop is next to the supermarket. Jack and Michael usually go to school by bus. They go past a bank and a post offi ce. The bank is next to the post offi ce. Mary usually goes to work by bike. She rides a bike past a police offi ce, a library and a swimming pool.
( ) 36. How many people are there in this passage?
A. Five B. Three C. Four D. Two
( ) 37. Where is the bank?
A. It’s next to a swimming pool. B. It’s on the right.
C. It’s next to a post offi ce. D. It’s on the left.
( ) 38. How does Linda go to school?
A. By bike B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot.
( ) 39. Where does Sue drive past?
A. A cinema. B. A post offi ce. C. A park. D. A bank.
( ) 40. What do they do?
A. They are singers. B. They are football players.
C. They are students. D. They are reporters.
C
Hi! My name is Tom. I am a school boy. My school is far from school. I must get up early in the morning. I usually go to school by bus. It takes me half an hour to get there. I have no time to have breakfast at home. I often have some bread for breakfast on the bus. I don’t want to be late for the morning exercise. I have lunch at school. Sometimes I play football with my classmates after school. I often get home at half past six.
( ) 41. Tom lives______.
A. next to his school B. in his school
C. far from his school D. with his friends
( ) 42. Where does Tom eat breakfast?
A. In the school` B. At home C. on the bus D. near the school
( ) 43. Tom gets home______.
A. at 5:30 in the afternoon B. at noon
C. with his classmates D. at 6:30P.M
( ) 44. How long does it take Tom to go to school?
A. one hour B. 5.5 hours C. Half an hour D. A morning
( ) 45.What does Tom sometimes do after school?
A. Does morning exercise. B. Plays football with his classmates.
C. Plays the guitar. D. Does his homework.
D
Alex’s day
Hello! I’m Alex. I often get up at 6:30 a.m. Half an hour later I have my breakfast. At 7:30 a.m. I take a bus to school. We have Math, Chinese and English classes from 8.00 a.m. to 11.30 a.m. I have lunch and talk with my classmates at school. We have three classes from 1:40 to 4:10 in the afternoon. After school, I often play with my classmates. We often play soccer, tennis and ping-pong. I go home at about 5:00p.m. I usually have dinner at 6:00p.m. Then I do my homework and watch TV. At about 10:30, I go to bed.
( ) 46. Alex goes to school at half past six in the morning.
47. What time does Alex eat breakfast?
_______________________________________.
48. How long does it take Alex to have breakfast?
________________________________________.
49. Where does Alex eat lunch?
_____________________________________.
50. Alex usually _______ before he goes to bed.
四、词汇 (10分)
51.There is no ___________ ( 桥梁 ) above the rive.
52. _________ the rive to school is dangerous for the students. (横过、越过)
53.What do you_______________ the school trip? (认为…怎么样)
54.The bus ride ___________me about 20 minutes every day. (花费)
55. He _________________ at seven o’clock. (刷牙)
56. Lisa is good at ______________________ ( 讲故事 ) .
57.Peter likes ___________________ ( 拉小提琴 ) .
58.He either does homework or________________ ( 散步 ) after lunch.
59.I want to be ____________________ when I grow up. (音乐家)
60. The school needs help to teach children______________ ( 游泳 ) .
五、连词成句 (10分)
61. does, you, get, how, it, long, take, to, school, to
________________________________________________?
62. is, a, river, between, there, home, her, and, hospital, the
________________________________________________.
63. far, he, live, the, how, does, library, from
________________________________________________?
64. I, take, to, the, usually, subway, park, the
________________________________________________.
65. club, want, what, to, do, you, join
________________________________________________?
66. he, play, can, the, or, drums, basketball
________________________________________________?
67. do, usually, time, get, what, you, up
________________________________________________?
68. they, bus, take, the, do, work, to
________________________________________________?
69. knows, she, it, not, is, her, for, good
________________________________________________.
70. I, clean, sometimes, an, for, my, half, hour, room
________________________________________________.
六、写作 (10分)
请根据以下信息介绍你的朋友Jim的基本情况。80词左右。
擅长打篮球, 会弹钢琴, 想加入了游泳俱乐部学习游泳。
每天早上7:00起床, 穿好衣服, 吃过早饭后7:45去上学, 下午4点放学回家。
通常花15分钟骑自行车上学, 如果下雨会乘公交车。
晚饭后或者做作业或者锻炼。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(答案见本期)
单项选择
1-5 DBCBD 6-10 CADBC 11-15 DBBAD 16-20 BDAAA
完形填空
21-25ABBCB 26-30AADCA
阅读理解
31-35 BABDC 36-40 ACCAC 41-45 CCDCB
46. F 47. At 7:00 48. 30 minutes
49. At school 50. Does homework and watches TV
词汇
51.Bridge 52.Crossing 53.think of 54.takes 55.brushes teeth
56.Telling stories 57.playing the violin 58.takes a walk 59.a musician 60.to swim
连词成句
61.How long does it take you to get to school?
62.There is a river between her home and the hospital.
63.How far does he live from the library?
64.I usually take the subway to the park..
65.What club do you want to join?
66.Can he play the drums or basketball?
67.What time do you usually get up?
68.Do they take the bus to work?
69.She knows it is not good for her.
70. I sometimes clean my room for half and hour.
写作
1. 2m=8，则4m的值为______.
2. 用科学计数法表示0.000 000 406，结果是______.
3. 如图，要得到AB∥CD，只需要添加一个条件，这个条件可以是______.（填一个你认为正确的条件即可）
4. 如图a是长方形纸带，∠DEF=25°，将纸带沿EF折叠成图b，再沿BF折叠成图c，则图c中的∠CFE的度数是______°.
5. 一个多边形的每一个外角都是60°，则这个多边形是______边形，它的内角和是______°.
6. 如图：内、外两个四边形都是正方形，阴影部分的宽为3，且面积为51，则内部小正方形的面积是______.
7. 如图所示，两个正方形的边长分别为a和b，如果a+b=10，ab=20，那么阴影部分的面积是______.
8. 若a2+ma+36是一个完全平方式，则m=______.
9. 如图，将三角尺的直角顶点放在直尺的一边上，∠1=30°，∠2=50°，则∠3的度数等于______.
10. 如图，△ABC中，∠A=90°，AB=AC，BD平分∠ABC，DE⊥BC于E，如果BC=10 cm，则△DEC的周长是______cm.
二、 选一选
11. 下列各式从左到右的变形，是因式分解的是（ ）.
24. 已知△ABC的三边a，b，c满足a2-b2=ac-bc，试判断△ABC的形状.
25. 如图，∠1+∠2=180°，∠DAE=∠BCF，DA平分∠BDF.
（1） AE与FC会平行吗？说明理由.（2） AD与BC的位置关系如何？说明理由.（3） BC平分∠DBE吗？说明理由.
26. 已知△ABC中，∠A=x°.
（1） 如图1，若∠ABC和∠ACB的角平分线相交于点O，则用x表示∠BOC=______°；
（2） 如图2，若∠ABC和∠ACB的三等分线相交于点O1、O2，则用x表示∠BO1C=______°；
（3） 如图3，若∠ABC和∠ACB的n等分线相交于点O1、O2、…、On-1，则用x表示∠BO1C=______°.
27. 7年级（1）班的同学到水库调查了解今年的汛情.水库一共有10个泄洪闸，现在水库水位已超过安全线，上游的河水仍以一个不变的速度流入水库. 同学们经过一天的观察和测量，做了如下记录：上午打开一个泄洪闸，在2小时内水位继续上涨了0.06米；下午再打开2个泄洪闸后，4小时内水位下降了0.1米.目前水位仍超过安全线1.2米.
（1） 求河水流入使水位上升速度及每个闸门泄洪可使水位下降速度；
（2） 如果共打开5个泄洪闸，还需几个小时水位降到安全线？
时间：60分钟满分：100分
一、单项选择（每个选项中只有一个正确答案，请将正确答案的序号填入下列表格中。每题2分共50分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
答案
题号 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
答案
1．“小华同学这次考试进步最大，希望你继续努力!”老师表扬后，小华一扫过去沉默寡言、神情忧郁的样子，和大家有说有笑起来。这是因为①他的虚荣心得到了满足②他的自尊心得到了满足③他的成绩得到了他人的肯定④他的性格古怪多变
A．①②B．②③④C．①④D．②③
2．我国著名教育家陶行知先生说：“淌自己的汗，吃自己的饭，自己的事情自己干，靠人靠天靠祖上，不算是好汉!”陶先生的这句话要求我们
A．依赖自尊B．自立自强C．自尊自信D．自怜自爱
3．“拼爹游戏”不是一种游戏，而是指当今一些青年在上学、买房子方面比拼的不是自己的能力，拼的是各自父母的实力。社会上也有所谓贫困家庭出身的是“贫二代”、富裕家庭出身的是“富二代”之说。有人对“贫二代”、“富二代”提出了如下劝勉，正确的是①富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移②只要自立、自强，贫困也能培养这种精神财富③不因贫穷而责怪父母，也不因富裕而沾沾自喜④无论是贫穷还是富裕，在人格上是平等的A．①②B．②③C．①②③D．①②③④
4．在飞机发明之前，科学家认为飞行是不可能的，就连莱特兄弟的父亲也断言人类永远不可能翱翔天际，他说：“如果上帝肯让我们飞上青天，早就赐予我们一双翅膀啦!”没想到，这两个儿子推翻了老爸的预言。这说明
A．莱特兄弟盛气凌人
B．莱特兄弟想借此出山风头
C．自信，会使不可能成为可能，使可能成为现实
D．莱特兄弟的运气很好
5．“我应该成为人人羡慕的人”、“我不可能在别人面前出丑”、“我必须永远高人一等”„„以上这些想法①共同点都是以自我为中心②是自负的表现③是自信的表现④是根本不可能达到的，因为他们追求的目标一开始就是虚假的A．①②B．②③C．①②④D．②③④
6．“小乔：上午接到电话说你乡下的爷爷病了，我和你爸爸前去看望，两天后才能回来，希望你能关照好自己。妈妈留言。”小乔看了留言条后的做法可取的是
A．给姑姑打电话，要求到姑姑家住两天
B．给妈妈打电话，要求爸爸和妈妈必须有一个回家
C．很高兴，立即进入“今天我当家”的角色
D．邀请几个同学到家里尽情地玩个通宵
7．漫画《全权包办》表明
A．当代大学 生只有文化知识，没有自立的能力
B．父母的包办是子女缺乏独立生活能力的重要原因
C．中国的父母最关心自己的子女
D．没有父母陪自己到大学报到会被别人取笑
8．小娟因为别人说了一句“你怎么这么胖”，就觉得自己难看，想尽办法节食，以至得了厌食症，身体极度虚弱，不得不休学。这说明，该同学具有
A．自强的优良品质B．自信的优良品质 C．自尊的优良品质D．虚荣心
9．海南省“文化助残”系列活动“牵手阳光行”文艺演出在海南医学院隆重举行。残疾人艺术团的演员分别上台表演各自拿手绝活，赢得了观众的阵阵掌声。假如你也观看了这台晚会，你会
A．为他们自强不息、乐观进取、顽强拼搏的精神风貌所打动
B．人倒胃口，临时退出
C．认为残疾人已经成为社会的一大包袱
D．感受到残疾人更容易成功
10．著名的心理学大师卡耐基经常提醒自己的一句箴言就是：“我想赢，我一定能赢，结果我又赢了。”可见
A．有了自信，任何事情都可以办好B．自信是成才与成功的重要条件
C．自信就是不要别人的帮助D．卡耐基在欺骗众人
11．看漫画《父母陪读》：父母有抚养教育子女的义务，但让父母每天为我们“陪读”，甚至安排学习计划，恐怕只会让我们的学习能力萎缩。这启示我们
A．要告别依赖，学会自主学习，培养自立精神
B．要尽情享受至深至纯的父爱、母爱，享受亲情
C．要明白父母教育、培养子女是天经地义的事情
D．耍懂得家庭教育不利于培养子女的自立自强品质
12．一次数学考试，小飞同学趁老师没注意抄了别人的一道题。事后他感到非常后悔，主动向老师讲清楚。这说明小飞新课标 第一网
A．在小题大做
B．能为自己的不道德行为而感到羞耻，是自尊的表现
C．太老实了，会吃亏的D．为了博得老师的好感不择手段
13．下列行为属于自负的是
A．课堂上不敢举手，不敢当众表达自己的看法
B．对别人说的话过于敏感
C．常常过高估计自己，看不起别人，自以为是
D．实事求是地看待自己，既能看到白己的优点，也能看到自己的不足
14．被誉为中国童话大王的郑渊洁，小时候数学经常不及格。数学学不好，他就在写作方面发展白己，走上了童话创作的道路。他的成功启示我们中学生
A．人要发扬 自己的长处，避开自己的短处
B．学不好的科目就要完全放弃
C．完全可以根据白己的兴趣、爱好来学
D．在学习上要走捷径
15．“只要精神不滑坡，办法总比困难多。”这句谚语告诉我们
A．精神是战胜困难的决定性条件B．在困难面前要不低头、不丧气
C．困难是无所谓有，无所谓无的D．困难只存在于思想中，现实中没有困难
16．下列关于对挫折的认识中，正 确的认识是①挫折只能给人精神上带来痛苦和烦恼②挫折能够增长人的聪明才智③伟人、名人才会有挫折，平凡的人不会有挫折④挫折可以激发人的进取精神
A．①③B．②④C．①②D．③④
17．一位英国心理学家说：“一个人如果没有任何阻碍，不经受任何挫折，将会永远保持其满足和平庸状态，将会变得愚蠢又糊涂，像母牛一样怡然自得。”对这段话的正确理解是
A．挫折是好事，并且越多越好
B．积累受挫的经验，能帮助人们不断进步，走向成功
C．人生难免有挫折
D．面对挫折，所有的人都能愈挫愈奋，走向成功
18．某人对文学充满信心，一部小说即将问世，一场突如其来的火灾使其几年辛苦付诸东流。诸葛亮一生辅佐刘备 恢复汉朝，据西蜀以抗曹魏，虽然他有雄才人略，但限于当时的社会历史条件，仍不能如愿以偿。这一材料说明①挫折是人生的一个部分②造成挫折的因素是多方面的③人们完全可以避开造成挫折的因素或不让这些因素发生作用④这些挫折是他们命中注定的A．①②B．②④C．①③D．①④
19．对挫折的正确态度是新 课 标 第一网
A．挫折是一种灾难，只能听任摆布
B．挫折专门降临在倒霉的人身上
C．挫折是人生的常事，我们应该在与挫折的搏击中成长
D．自认倒霉，一蹶不振
20．下列能够体现自强精神的语句有①自信人生二百年，会当水击三千里②机关算尽太聪明，反误了卿卿性命③听天由命，随遇而安④天生我才必有用，千金散尽还复来⑤老牛自知夕阳晚，不待扬鞭自奋蹄⑥命里有时终须有，命里无时莫强求
A．①②③B．①④⑤C．①③⑥D．②④⑤
21．青海玉树地震后，灾区的不少中学生出现了严重的心理问题，急需心理援助。假如你去进行心理援助，以下内容中，你应选取的是①困难和挫折无处不在，我们要勇于面对②树立正确的人生目标，走出灾难的阴影③屈服于困难和挫折，也能享受成功的喜悦④挫折能磨炼人们的意志，增长才干和智慧
A．①②④B．②③④C．①③④D．①②③
22．秘书来到经理办公室，对经理说：“外面有位职员在对您破口大骂。”经理沉思片刻，回答说：“天下同姓同名的人多的是。”这件事反映出
A．经理无能B．经理失去了自尊C．经理没有耻辱感 D．自尊者达观
23．“人生如同调味瓶，苦辣酸甜伴你行，万事难尽遂人愿，何不高歌去探求。”这首诗告诉我们①人生难免有挫折，挫折是普遍存在的②做中学生不易，做一个好学生更难③不要苛求生活，应该积极地创造生活④应该以积极的态度对待挫折
A．①②③B．①③④C．①②④D．②③④
24．“嫌孩子做家务事麻烦”，“用不着孩子做家务事，只要搞好学习就行了。”这是不少父母对孩子做家务事的看法。为了帮助父母提高对孩子从事劳动的认识，你的理由是①只有社会生活中反复锻炼，不断实践，才能逐步提高自立能力②可以培养吃苦耐劳、珍惜劳动成果、注重家庭亲情、尊重他人等品质③能提高动手能力和解决问题的能力④增强自信心，培养责任心
A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②③④
25．终身高位截瘫女警花，轮椅上舞出美丽人生。人民警察黄曼伤残后，没有向命运妥协，住院期间，黄曼参加了专业心理辅导知识培训，获得了心理咨询师证书。轮椅上的黄曼回到警队，开设了“黄曼警务工作室”。从黄曼身上表现出的良好品质①自尊自信②自强自立③
自傲自负④意志坚强
A．①②③④B．①②③C．②③④D．①②④
二、价值判断（正确的写“正确”，错误的写“错误”，并简述理由。6分）
26．一个学生因破坏性行为受到停乘校车一周的 处罚，只好每天步行上学。他的母亲既不出面请求学校撤消对孩子的处罚，又不开车送他上学。
判断：（）
理由：
三、情境分析题（36分）
27．情景一：校园里，两位同学走路的时候说笑打闹，结果一不小心，撞了对面走来的人。他们俩不仅不道歉，还骂骂咧咧，推推搡搡。结果，被同学们谴责，被老师狠狠地批评了一顿。
情景二：公园里，一名同学拿着一袋瓜子，一边走路，一边嗑瓜子，还把瓜子皮扔得满地都是，引得路人侧目，最后，又被罚款。
（1）两个情景共同说明了什么道理?（2分）
（2）我们应该怎样尊重他人?（6分）
28．“我是家政公司派来的阿贵，是来给贝贝做饭的。“那你进来吧。”“贝贝出去了吗? ”“谁出去了，我不就站在你面前呀。”阿贵简直不相信自己的耳朵，怎么也没想到贝贝竟是一个20岁左右的姑娘。“你这么大了，难道不会自己烧一餐饭吗?“我为什么要烧饭啊，把你叫来干什么?”„„“饭呢? 没饭你要我吃什么?”“饭在哪里都不知道，你以前是怎么吃饭的?“以前是妈妈盛好了摆在我面前的呀!”“贝贝，你也太不成样了，我妹妹10岁就会做饭了。”“你妹妹在哪?”“在乡下”“乡巴佬!呸!”“你„”
（1）请你评析贝贝的言行。（4分）
（2）你认为造成贝贝这样做的原因有哪些?（4分）
（3）这启示我们中学生在日常生活中要怎么做?（4分）
29．陈志华，浙江省宁波 大学机械系学生，l8岁那年刚入校，父亲就不幸去世，面对突如其来的灾难，面对家中母亲无固定收入，弟弟尚在读高中，经济异常艰难的困境，她勇敢地挑起了学习与资助家庭的负担。三年多来，她通过勤工俭 学，做家教不仅解决了自己的学费和生活费用，还资助弟弟考上了北京大学。她还抓紧时间努力学习，并取得了优异成绩，被授予校“十佳学生”的荣誉称号。她热心为大家服务，在担任院文艺部部长时，因工作出色受到全院师生的好评，2000年，在研究生入学考试中，她又以优异的成绩考入了浙江大学旅游管理专业，现在，她已毕业分配，正开创者美好的未来。
（1）请联系材料，谈谈陈志华具有什么精神?（2分）
（2）这种精神对于陈志华的成功和我们的民族有什么作用?（4分）
（3）相信你也是一位学习和生活中的强者，请你就如何提高上述能力向你的同学提出几条合理化建议。（4分）
30．现任中国残联主席张海迪，幼年因为一场严重的疾病导致胸部以下失去知觉，形成高位截瘫，1991年又做了癌症手术。在残酷的命运面前，她没有沮丧、沉沦。她没有上过一天学，却以惊人的毅力自学完中小学和大学的课程，还通过函授获得硕士学位。她还自学英语、日语、德语和世界语，翻译了大量的小说和资料。至今，她仍然在顽强地同病魔抗争，为社会作贡献。
阅读以上材料，运用七年级《思想品德》（下册）知识回答：
（1）张海迪的人生道路给了我们哪些启示 ?（2分）
（2）“向张海迪学习”如何落实在我们的实际行动中?（4分）
四、实践探究（8分）
31．婷婷是一位貌不出众的女孩，面对别人的美丽，她老是自怨自艾，走路低着头，上课不敢举手发言。她认为自己是只丑小鸭。
周日，表姐送她一个美丽的蝴蝶结，她连忙别在自己的“马尾巴”上，高高兴兴地上街了。这一天她感觉特别好，头抬得高高的，见到熟人就热情招呼。人们也一个个向她点头微笑，她发现世界竞如此美好。回到家，她一下子呆住了，蝴蝶结不见了!其实，刚上街蝴蝶结就掉啦，只不过她没有意识到。惶恐之后，婷婷一下子明白了——没有蝴蝶结，世界一样美好!后来她渐渐地变成了一个阳光女孩。
（1）“蝴蝶结”给婷婷带来了什么?（2分）
（2）我们该如何寻找自己生命中的“蝴蝶结”?（6分）
参考答案
一、选择题（25×2=50分）
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二、辨析
26．正确。培养孩子对自己的行为负责的精神，培养自立能力。
三、情景再现（35分）
27．（1）不尊重他人的人不可能赢得他人的尊重
（2）尊重他人的最基本的表现就是对人有礼貌，尊重他人的劳动，尊重他人的人格。真正做到尊重他人。就要善于站在对方的角度，感同身受，推己及人，尊重他人，首先，要善于欣赏接纳他人，其次，不做有损他人人格的事情
28．（1）贝贝依赖思想严重，缺乏独立生活的能力，很难适应社会的需要。同时，她还对人不礼貌，是不尊重他人，缺乏修养的表现。（言之有理也可）
（2）家长对孩子的过分宠爱，包办了应该由子女自己做的事情；贝贝自己依赖性强，不注意从小培养自己独立生活的意识和能力等。（言之有理也可）
（3）不能再有依 赖：要自己的事情自己做，对自己的行为负责：多实践，多锻炼，立足于自己当前的生活、学习中的问题，从小事做起。还要大胆投身社会生活实践。（言之有理也可）
29．（1）自立自强。
（2）自强对以个人的成长具有巨大的推动作用；自强是以个人活出尊严、活出个性、实现人生价值的必备品质；是我们健康成长、搞好学习、将来成就事业的强大动力。自强不息是我们民族几年来熔铸成的民族精神。自强，成功的阶梯。
（3）①理想，自强的航标：②战胜自我，超越自我，自强的关键；③扬长避翘，自强的捷径。（言之有理也可）
30．（1）①挫折也有积极的意义，有利于人们磨练意志，增长才干何智慧：②战胜挫折需要坚强的意志：③自强是人生进取的动力，是通向成功的阶梯。（答出2点即可）
（2）答案示例：①在困难面前不低头，不丧气；②自尊自爱，不卑不亢；③坚持明确的目标，抵制各种不良影响；④正视自己的弱点，不沮丧，不自卑：⑤在遇到难题时，多方面想办法。（自立自强的做法和战胜挫折的做法都可以）
31．（1）自信，（2分）
学用字词句
一、 给带点的字选择正确的读音，用“√”标出。(6分)
嘹亮（ liáoniáo） 海滨（bīnbīnɡ）蜂巢（cháo cáo）
足够（ɡòu ɡuò）旅伴（lǔ lǚ）相见（xiànɡ xiānɡ）
二、 看拼音，写词语。（15分）
yáoyuǎn yōulǜ suǒyǐ shānɡ liɑnɡ
zuānyán dònɡwù chūnnuǎnhuākāi
三、 拼一拼，想一想，再写一写。（10分）
yù mù yī zhī ɡē
（ ）望（ ）光（ ）服 （ ）识大（ ）
（ ）到（ ）桌（ ）靠 （ ）前唱（ ）
四、 在括号里填上合适的词语。（6分）
（ ）的丹顶鹤（ ）的歌声（ ）的羽毛
（ ）地唱歌 （ ）地生活（ ）地欢迎
五、 比一比，再组词。（8分）
传（ ） 度（ ） 论（ ） 明（ ）
转（ ） 席（ ） 苍（ ） 命（ ）
六、 读一读，填一填，选一选，再写一写。（3+3+5=11分）
他 她 它
我叫张明，今年七岁了。我有一个幸福的家庭，家里有：爸爸、妈妈、我和小猫喵喵。爸爸是一名出色的医生，（ ）总是那么忙碌。妈妈是一名教师，（ ）的工作也很忙。我是东方小学二年级的一名学生，喜欢画画、踢足球、玩电脑。小猫喵喵是我的好伙伴，（ ）经常陪我一起玩。你也想和我成为好朋友吗？
选一选，在括号里填上序号。
1、张明家里有（ ）。
①爸爸 ②妈妈 ③爷爷 ④奶奶
⑤小狗莱克 ⑥小猫喵喵
2、张明的爸爸是一名（ ），妈妈是一名（ ）。
①老师 ②经理 ③工程师 ④医生 ⑤会计
3、张明喜欢（ ）。
①唱歌 ②踢足球 ③看书 ④玩电脑 ⑤画画
你想和张明成为好朋友吗？写一段话向他介绍一下你自己吧，相信你们会成为好朋友的。
快乐读和背
七、 背一背，再填空。（4+4+6+9+3+3=29分）
1、默写《登鹳雀楼》。
， 。
，。
2、默写《青松》。
， 。
，。
3、丹顶鹤有一身 的羽毛，而脖子和翅膀边儿 是黑的。它的 就像嵌着一颗，的，怪不得人们都叫它丹顶鹤。
4、《二十四节气歌》
，夏满芒夏暑相连，
秋处露秋寒霜降， 。
根据这节气歌，试着写出四个你知道的节气。
、 、 、
5、读到这些成语，就想起了那些革命英雄。
折不 辞严 凛然
6、动物过冬各有各的方式，你还知道哪些？快来写一写。
去南方：燕子
冬眠：青蛙
储藏食物：蜜蜂
阅读我能行
八、阅读短文，完成练习。（4＋3＋2＝9分）
美丽的叶子
我们看到的叶子，有绿的、有黄的、有红的.……色彩很美丽。这是怎么回事呢？植物学家发现：原来是叶子的色素在变戏法哩！
太阳光一照，叶子就变出各种颜色。能叫叶子变绿的，是叶绿素；叫叶子变黄的，是叶黄素；叫叶子变红的，是红色的花青素。花青素的本领最大，它还会跟着温度的变化，变出各种颜色呢！
1、填空。（4分）
使叶子色彩很美丽的是叶子的（ ）在变戏法。太阳光一照，（ ）把叶子变成绿的，（ ）把叶子变成黄的，（ ）把叶子变成红的。
2、在文中找出下列词语的近义词。（3分）
漂亮（ ） 颜色（ ） 本事（ ）
3、请用“……有……有……有……”写一句话。（2分）
写好铅笔字
九、这些半包围结构的字，要写得半藏半露才好看，快来试一试。
（6分）
益智领奖台
连一连。（10分）
向远处看 仰望
看书看报 注视
向高处看 远眺
向低处看 俯视
语文参考答案及评分标准
一、积累与运用，完成1——5题。（25分）
1、D（2分）
2、C（2分）
3、⑴A句：在句末加上“的活动”（2分）B、调整语序为“进教材、进校园、进课堂”（2分）⑵河南漯河深入开展“读《说文》、识繁体、解汉字”活动，引发热议。（2分）⑶开放性试题，语句通顺，言之有理即可。（3分）
示例一：我支持这种做法。因为认识常用的繁体字，在阅读古代典籍时会更轻松。同时了解汉字演变的历史，对了解我国的悠久文化很有帮助。（或赞成。繁体字是中华民族的优秀文化遗产，适当了解繁体字可以增加文化修养，可以弘扬传统文化。）
示例二：我反对这种做法。因为简体字是繁体字的简化、进化，是汉字在人们长期的实践中的必然的发展过程。在现实生活中，我们用通用的简体字表达、交流，根本没有必要学习繁体字。（或反对。繁体字不能适应时代的需要，文字从来就不是一成不变的，总是朝着易学易用的方向发展。开历史倒车是不合时宜的。）（表明观点1分，说出可以支撑观点的理由2分，只答观点，不答理由不得分）（共3分）
4、⑴影入平羌江水流⑵苍苍竹林寺⑶野渡无人舟自横⑷双袖龙钟泪不干此夜曲中闻折柳谁人不起故园情⑸将军百战死壮士十年归（每空1分，共8分。凡出现错字、别字、漏字、添字者，该空不得分。）
5、高尔基（0.5分）《童年》（0.5分）外祖母（1分）慈祥善良，聪明能干、热爱生活、宽厚仁慈（最后一空答出任意两个词语即得分,2分）(共4分)
二、现代文阅读（29分）
（一）6、斯科特在临死前回忆自己的生活，给他所爱的一切人写信告别。（概括完整正确，语言通顺2分）
7、是指斯科特在离开世界前心中的美好回忆，和他对祖国、亲人、朋友的怀想。（意思对即可，2分）
8、比喻、拟人。渲染了暴风雪所造成的险恶环境，暗示斯科特一行的悲剧结局。（（指出修辞手法1分，分析作用2分，共3分）
9、此时斯科特已经清醒的意识到他的生命即将结束，他无法再见到妻子，所以将“我的妻子”改为“我的遗孀”，这里包含着他对妻子深深地爱，也表达出他内心的痛苦和无奈。（只答一方面得1分，两方面答对得2分，语句通顺1分，共3分）
10、这句话表达了作者对斯科特崇高的赞誉。他虽然在与大自然的搏斗中失败了，但他的心灵经受了考验，但他的精神是崇高的，给人以震撼和启迪。（意思对即可，共3分）
11、开放性试题，无统一答案。示例一：美国“挑战者号”的七名宇航员，因航天飞机升空后发生爆炸而全部遇难。示例二：屈原不愿生活在污浊的社会中，怀着满腔报国热情，投汨罗江自尽。（概括人物事迹正确2分，语言流畅，字数30字左右1分，共3分）
（二）12、开放性试题，紧扣文章主旨拟标题，理由充分合理即可。标题1分，理由2分。示例：标题： 躺在母亲身边（遗忘的温暖）
理由：文章旨在表达“我”反思自己，躺在母亲身边，享受母亲的关爱，使“我”重新认识了亲情。“躺在母亲身边”是作者感受亲情的具体细节，也是作者情感升华的契机，故以此为题。或 能显示文章的主要内容，题目新颖，能吸引读者。（标题1分，理由2分）
13、插叙（1分）这两段话交代了母亲的病因和子女们的态度，写出她一生为子女操劳，无怨无悔，却很少得到孩子们的理解和关爱，是引起“我”反思、转变的原因，丰富了文章的内容，推动了情节的发展。（2分）
14、（4分）示例1：A、这句话通过细致的神态描写，表现出母亲发现“我”宁可与陌生人闲聊，而不愿听自己诉说时内心的失望、落寞之情。
B、通过“我”的心理描写，写出“我” 感受到亲情的温暖，对亲情有了新的理解、认识，点明了文章的中心。
示例2：A.内容：母亲认为，和最亲近的人在一起尚且无话可说，和陌生人怎么会有那么多话。表达：使用富有表现力的词语“若有所思”“像很累”“叹一口气”等，生动地表现了母亲的失望和无奈的心情。
B.内容：即使是淡忘了，母爱仍然伴随着我们，无怨无悔地等待我们去发现。表达：该句突出了文章的中心，唤起了我们心中的温暖回忆。
15、开放性试题围绕对母爱的赞美、对父母的关爱、对两代人沟通交流的认识、对亲情的珍惜等言之有理即可。
示例：文中母亲对儿女的关爱融化在生活的点点滴滴中，当爱已成习惯，做孩子的却忽略了它。我们每一个做儿女的关心理解过父母多少呢？我们该怎样报答父母的爱?（联系文章1分，感悟2分，共3分。语句不通，有错别字要适当扣分）
三、文言文阅读，完成16——20题。（16分）
16、（1）会：适逢，正赶上。（2）俄而：一会儿，不久
（3）间：夹杂。（4）走：跑，逃跑。（每小题1分，共4分）
17、D（3分）
18、客人们（听到这里）心情稍微放松了，身子渐渐坐正了。（2分）
即使一个人有上百只手，一只手上有上百个指头，也不能明确指出其中一种声音来。（2分）
19、文中生动细腻的刻画了听众的心理变化过程，表现了这场精彩的演出对观众有强大的吸引力，从侧面烘托了口技表演者的高超技艺。（3分）
20、剪纸、皮影戏（捏泥人、吹糖人、刺绣„„）（2分）
四、作文。（50分）
21、略。
一、课堂组织到位，是新课堂教学的保证
七年级学生年龄小，求知欲强，新奇好动，课堂教学组织不好就会出现学生“满堂乱”、教师“满堂喊”的局面，教师会弄得疲惫不堪，学生则嬉戏玩乐一无所获。我的措施有以下三方面。
1. 确定新课程教学的目标，建立合理的评价方案。
简单地说，就是针对学生的上课情况编制一个考察评估表，对其基础知识的掌握、相关能力的发展，学生努力的程度等进行全面评价。
2. 引入竞争机制，激励学生上好课。
具体做法是正视个体差异，倡导过程激励。每一单元学习结束，对所学内容进行单元测评，测评优秀者给予奖励分数，一学期下来统计分数多少，并给予相应的奖励。
3. 培养课堂助手，让学生参与组织教学。
这就是选一些英语综合素质高的学生担任小组长，课前让他们组织学生预习新知识、复习旧知识;课堂上让他们帮助基础较差的学生朗读对话并表演对话，在小组讨论时，促使基础稍差的学生积极参与讨论，并认真倾听别的同学的讨论内容。实践证明，发动学生参与组织教学，比教师唱“独角戏”要好得多。
二、教师指导到位，是落实新课堂教学的关键
指导学生预习。此预习是每节课的前五分钟至前十分钟，主要包含以下内容：检查学生在家的预习情况，这主要通过检查讲学稿上的课前预习的练习来完成;如果内容少一点，教师就应辅导学生先看书上内容，然后指导学生找出文中的重点、难点;如果内容多一点，教师首先指导学生看一遍内容，然后找出文中的生单词，最后在教师的指导下找出文中的重点、难点。
指导学生复习。 (1) 作业布置的指导：“一把钥匙开一把锁”，针对学生的不同特点分别强调不同的侧重点，有的内容基础性强，对于每个学生都有认真做的必要，那就均衡要求，但有的题目过于简单，那就对基础不太好的学生着重要求，严格强调;但对于一些能力要求高，题目又有相当难度的，则对基础好的学生严格要求。 (2) 作业批改的指导：根据作业布置的不同情况，对作业批改采用了“好顾差”、“中兼中”的措施。所谓好顾差，指基础好的学生以作业的形式对基础差的学生的基础题进行批改以巩固其没做的缺陷;中兼中指中等生之间讨论并进行批改，然后由教师讲解纠正。这两部分的指导加上课堂其余部分的引导构成了教学环节中不可或缺的非常重要的一部分，是新课堂教学的关键。
三、能力培养到位，是落实新课堂教学的根本
通过新课堂教学不仅应使学生获得充分的感性知识，而且应使学生获得充分的观察能力、动口能力、分析判断，使其综合的思维能力、创造能力等得到同步的提高。其中动口能力与思维能力的提高是英语新课堂教学的两个主要任务。教学中如何落实，我认为教师应从以下两方面进行。
1. 应尽可能锻炼学生的动口能力。
英语作为一门语言，它的终极目的就是用、说，光学不说，那是“哑巴英语”。“哑巴英语”学得再好，也没有实际的用途，所以在教学中教师应尽可能多地让学生动口： (1) 教师要求学生课下、在家等其它非教室场合动口说英语; (2) 课堂上尽量不讲汉语。七年级学生由于英语词汇的有限性决定着其表达的困难，但我要求他们只要能用英语说的一律不准用汉语，说错了没关系，要么教师引导纠正，但更多的是让他们学多了以后慢慢纠正; (3) 增加学生的词汇量：在小学学习英语的基础上，在七年级刚开始，我就系统地教学生学好英语音标，毕竟音标是学习英语词汇的一个手段。在学习音标之后，对于练习册等其它辅助资料上出现的一些简单易记的生词鼓励学生去记。词汇积累得多了，表达起来就不那么拗口了。通过上述措施，学生的动口勇气和最基本的动口能力基本上得到了落实，同时也扩大了学生的知识面，进而满足了学生的表达欲望。
2. 应注重启迪学生思维。
为启迪学生的思维，引导学生既动手又动脑，做到手脑并用。比如我在教学Unit 14的十种颜色时，一是根据学生的实际物品的颜色引入这一话题，提起学生的兴趣，然后要求学生动手制作一些又简单又明显表示这十种颜色的一些实物小卡片，有些学生用水彩笔仅三、四分钟就制出了十种颜色实物小卡片，然后让学生拿着卡片练习：“What’s this?”及“What colour is...?”等句型并学习颜色，这样既锻炼了学生的动手能力，又启发了学生的思维，并加强了记忆。分析和综合是思维最基本的过程，分析合理透彻，综合也就顺理成章。
3. 鼓励课外拓展，语言习得。
活动越多，学生可理解性的输入越多，语言习得就越多，“为用而学，用中学，学了就用”。教师不仅在课内，还可以根据教学内容的需要将任务延伸到课外。教师结合学生实际，丰富教学内容，创造运用英语的机会，给学生提供展现学习成果的机会。如制作School cards, Lost and found, Christmas cards, calendar, Time table等，把它们展览出来，让每个学生体验到学以致用的成功感。
综上所述，新课程改革下的课堂教学，需要调动学生的积极性，改变学习方式，加强教师的科学引导，做到既新颖别致，又踏实稳妥;既重视语言情景的创设，又使课堂简洁高效。
摘要：本文作者结合本校七年级英语教学和学生的实际情况, 并针对英语的新课程标准尽可能地创造良好的教学环境, 提高课堂教学效率, 引导学生乐于使用英语进行简单的交流。
1. ——Is Tom looking at the blackboard?
——____.
A． Yes, he look at the blackboard
B． No, he isn’t
C． Yes, he looks at the blackboard
D． No, he is
2. ——What does Lin Tao like, football or basketball?
——____ I think basketball.
A. I don’t have one.B. I’m not sure.
C. I don’t think so.D. Don’t you know?
3. How many ____ would you like?
A. bottle of oranges B. bottles of orange
C. bottles of oranges D. bottle of orange
4.Let’s ____ what animal this is.
A. guess B. think C. takeD. bring
5.We have ____ for you as a reporter.
A. jobB. works C. a workD. a job
6.Anna wants ____ a pizza with olives and cheese.
A. orderB. ordersC. to order D. ordering
7.How do you arrive ____ Beijing and how do you get ____ Jiangxi Hotel?
A. at, to B. in, to C. to, toD. to, in
8.The hotel is ____ 25 Chang’an Street.
A. on B. in C. at D. from
9.Owen is a good football ____.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. player
10. ——What day is ____ today?
——It’s Monday.
A. date B. hour C. time D. it
11. The children are having ____ in the park.
A. good time B. a good time C. good times D. the good time
12. ____ fine weather it is!
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
13. ——Thank you for your help.
——____.
A. All right B. OK
C. It’s a pleasure D. No thanks
14. There’re many ____ on the big tree.
A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves D. leave
15. ——What does Mrs Smith do?
——____.
A. She’s Bill’s motherB. She’s at home
C. She’s a nurseD. She’s from China
Ⅱ.完形填空
Sun Jun’s home isn’t far from the school. It’s about 10 __1__ by bus. But he has a problem. The classes begin at a quarter to eight. He is often late for class.
Sun Jun usually __2__ at six, but he gets up at half past six. So he is busy in the morning and sometimes he doesn’t have time to have __3__ for breakfast. He leaves home at ten past seven, but he is still late. He is sorry __4__ it.
Today his mother is ill. She stays in bed all day. His father is out and he must look after her at home. He gives his mother medicine __5__ the right time. It’s twenty to eight __6__ now. He’s late again. He says with tears in his eyes, “Sorry, sir.” “That’s all right. You are a good boy!”
1.A. secondsB. minutesC. hoursD. days
2.A. stands upB. wakes upC. gets upD. climbs up
3.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything
4.A. toB. atC. forD. with
5.A. ofB. inC. onD. at
6.A. rightB. justC. toD. at
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(A)
There are four seasons in a year, spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Spring is a beautiful season. It’s from March to May. In spring, the trees turn green; the grass comes out. Everything looks new.
Summer is a happy season. It’s from June to August. In summer, we can swim and eat a lot of ice cream. Of course, we have a long holiday, summer holiday! At that time, we can join the summer camp. That’s great.
Autumn is a colorful season. It’s from September to November. In autumn, the trees and grass turn yellow. They’re different, light, dark, yellow and brown, sometimes red. The colors are beautiful.
Winter is a white season. It’s from December to February. In winter, it begins to snow in most of China. Snow is white, and everything looks white. The boys and girls like playing with snow.
1. Summer is from ____.
A. March to MayB. June to August
C. September to NovemberD. December to February
2. In ____, the trees and grass turn yellow.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
3. Can you play with snow in winter in most of China? ____.
A. Yes, we canB. Yes, we can’tC. No, we canD. No, we can’t
(B)
One day the students are having a painting lesson. Everyone begins to draw a picture. Xiao Ming is very free. When the bell rings for the break, Xiao Ming passes his picture to the teacher.
The teacher looks at it and gets angry. “Why do you give me a piece of paper with nothing, Xiao Ming?” asks the teacher.
“I’m sorry, sir. I draw a dog and some bread on the paper,” says Xiao Ming.
“Where’s the dog and where’s the bread?” asks the teacher again.
“I draw some bread first. When I finish drawing the dog, she eats up the bread. When I give it to you, she runs away,” says Xiao Ming.
1. Xiao Ming is a ____.
A. teacherB. studentC. workerD. farmer
2. The students are busy ____.
A. readingB. writingC. drawingD. talking
3. The teacher is very ____ when he sees Xiao Ming’s picture.
A. happyB. angryC. sadD. pleased
4. Xiao Ming’s words make the students ____.
A. sadB. angryC. laughD. pleased
(C)
Fred goes home from school. He is hungry. And he has a lot of homework to do. He wants to play football with Tom, too.
“Mum, I’m hungry.”
“Well, there isn’t much milk, but there’s some fruit,” Mother says.
“No, I don’t want any fruit; I’d like some bread.”
“OK, but please don’t eat too much. We have dinner in an hour.”
Fred eats some bread. Then he begins to do his homework. His mother goes to the supermarket to buy some milk and vegetables. When she comes back, Fred is still doing his homework.
“Fred, you’re a good student; you are going to do well this year,” says Mother.
“Oh, I forgot about football,” says Fred.
1. What does Fred do after school? ____.
A. Watches TV
B. Does his homework
C. Eats something
D. Does his homework and then plays football
2. What does Fred eat? ____.
A. FruitB. BreadC. MilkD. Meat
3. What does Fred’s mother do after Fred goes home? ____.
A. She cooks at homeB. She watches TV
C. She goes to the supermarketD. She eats at home
4. Is Fred’s mother happy when she sees Fred still studying? ____.
A. Yes, she isB. No, she isn’t
C. I don’t knowD. I don’t think so
5. Doesn’t Fred want to play football? ____.
A. Yes, he doesB. No, he does
C. Yes, he doesn’tD. Yes, he is
Ⅳ.单词填空
(A)在下列空句上填入适当的词,使意思通顺合理。
1. In the afternoon， I ____ TV at home.
2. Last Sunday, we saw many animals in the ____.
3. He ____ to be an actor.
4. The pandas are from ____.
5. I’d ____ a pizza.
6. What ____ shoes would you like?
7. To be a policeman is kind of ____.
8. Mary works in a TV station. She’s a ____.
9. Monday is the ____ day of week.
10. ——Why do they like pandas?
——____ they are funny and kind.
(B)在B句的每个句中填入适当的词，使A，B两句意思相同。
1. A: Can I help you?
B: What ____ I ____ ____ ____?
2. A: They are enjoying themselves.
B: They are ____ a good ____.
3. A: What’s the weather like today?
B: How ____ the weather today?
4. A: How did you spend your weekend?
B: ____ ____ you ____ ____ the weekend?
5. A: I like apples best.
B: ____ ____ fruit is apple.
Ⅴ.补全对话
A: Excuse me!
B: Yes? __1__
A: Could you tell me the way to the West Park?
B: __2__ Go along this street, then turn left at the second crossing.
A: Oh! I’m sorry. I can’t follow you. __3__
B: OK. Go along this street, then turn left at the second crossing. Goon until you reach the end of the street, then you’ll find it.
A: __4__
B: No, it isn’t. It will take you ten minutes to walk there.
A: Thank you very much.
B: __5__
Ⅵ.书面表达
周杰伦是很受大家喜欢的乐坛天才，下面是他的档案，请你根据此档案提供的内容以My Favorite Singer为题写一篇短文，不能少于70个词。
English Name: Jay Chow
Birthday: Jan. 18, 1979
Height: 173cm
Weight: 60kg
Favorite Sport: Basketball
Favorite Singer: Usher, Babyface
Favorite Color: Blue
Favorite Food: Chicken
Favorite NBA Player: Michael Jordan
Hobbies: Songwriting, Movies
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