状语从句答案解析（精选4篇）
1. My mother likes everything in order，and she always reminds us to put things back________we get them from.
A．so that B．in which C．once D．Where
【解析】 考查状语从句。where we get them from是地点状语从句。【答案】 D
2. I had no idea of the exact address of Xinhua High School________I was outside its front gate.
A．when B．After C．until D．because
【解析】 考查状语从句。根据语意“我到新华中学的`校门口时才知道这学校的准确地址”可知C项正确。【答案】 C
3. ________some people come here for a short break，others have decided to stay forever.
A．Because B．If C．Once D．While
【解析】 考查连词。句意为：虽然有些人来此只是短暂停留，有些人却已经决定在这里定居了。because引导原因状语从句，if和once引导条件状语从句，while意为“虽然”，表示转折关系。【答案】D
4. —Haven’t seen Lucy recently，what’s happened?
—Oh，it’s more than two months________she worked here.
A．which B．That C．before D．since
【解析】考查it’s...since...结构。表示动作自过去发生至今有多久。但该结构从句中谓语动词的性质决定最终的意义。从句中谓语动词为瞬间性动词，则表该瞬间动作发生至今时间多久；若从句中谓语动词为延续性动词，则表示该延续动词动作终止至今时间多久。work属延续性动词 ，该句意为“她不在这儿工作已经有两个多月了”，显然，本题的答案为D。
5.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary______yougetyourstudentcard.
A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as【答案】 A
6.Peterwassoexcited_______hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.
A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when【答案】 D
7. You may use the room as you like________you clean it up afterwards.
A．so far as B．so long as C．in case D．even if
【解析】 句意为：你可以任意使用这个房间，只要你事后把它打扫干净。so far as就……而言；so long as＝as long as表示唯一条件“只要”；in case以防，万一；even if即使，尽管。【答案】 B
8. The medicine works more effectively________you drink some hot water after taking it.
A．as B．Until C．although D．If
【解析]】句意为：这种药如果你热水送服，会更加有效。if 引导条件状语从句.【答案】D
9.Ourholidaycostalotofmoney. Didit? Well, that doesn’tmatter_____youenjoyedyourselves.
A.aslongasB.unlessC.assoonasD.though【答案】 B
10. _______theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Once【答案】 B
11. Peter was so excited________he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.
A．where B．That C．Why D．when
【解析】 句意为：当Peter的朋友邀请他来重庆时，他很是兴奋。此题考查状语从句，只有when引导的时间状语从句符合题意。【答案】 D
12.Allthedishesinthismenu,_____otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.
A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless【答案】 D
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1.when； while； as 作为“当”区别
while：①后接延续性动词，强调主句动作在从句动作过程之中发生
eg.While you are in the post office, could you post the letter for me? ②位于句首表“虽然”，位于句中表“然而”
eg.While he is young, he has been to many countries.(虽然)
He is young, while he has been to many countries.(然而）As: ①当 强调主句动作与从句动作同时或几乎同时发生
eg.As the starter’s pistol fires, you should begin to run as soon as possible.②正如eg.He walks as a duck does.③随着 eg.As time goes by, my views on things are changing all the way.④因为 eg.As everyone is here, we begin our meeting.⑤尽管（倒装）eg.Child as he is, he has been to many countries.介词：作为 eg.As a teacher I should set a good example for students.When: 既可以同时，先后，之中发生，后也可以接延续性动词或非延续性动词
①固定句型 主句（过去进行时）+ when +从句（过去式）强调从句动作于主句动作过程之中发生。
Eg.I was reading, when my mother came in.②既然
eg.When you have got such a good job, why do you want to change to another?
③在….之后
eg.When I graduated, I began to work.④ 突然，这时
eg.I was about to tell her the secret, when someone patted me on the shoulder from behind 2.一…..就……
as soon as;the moment;the minute;the instant;hardly……when;
barely…..when;scarcely…..when;no sooner….than
eg.The boys jumped into the swimming pool as soon as they arrived at the swimming pool.eg.The boys had hardly arrived at the swimming pool when they jumped into swimming pool.eg.Hardly had the boys arrived at the swimming pool when they jumped into swimming
pool.(部分倒装句---助动词位于主语前，格式同一般疑问句)3.与time有关
The first time, next time, the last time, each time, every time, by the time The first time I met her, I fell for her.Next time I met her, I returned the money to her.The last time I met her, it was 5 years ago.Each/ every time I pass by the shop, I will sit down to eat something.By the time +过去时间/过去时句子
主句（过去完成时）By the time +将来时间/一般时句子
主句（将来完成时）By last October, I had started to work.By the time I graduated, I had started to work.By next oct.I will have started to work.By the time I graduate, I will have started to work.4.杂项
Until, not…..until, since, before, after Until 译成“直到”是终点，主句动作必须是延续性动词，I did my homework until my mother came back.Not….until 译成“直到…才”是起点，I did not do my homework , until my mother came back.Since和before It + be +一段时间+__ 连词___+从句（时态）It will be + 一段时间+ __before____+从句(一般时）It was +一段时间+____before____+从句（过去时）It is/ has been +一段时间+___since______+从句（过去时）It was +一段时间+___since______+ 从句（过去完成时）
It was eight o’clock ___A___ I came back.it was at eight o’clock ___B____ I came back.A.when
B.that C.before D.since
二．让步状语从句
1.though/although 虽然，不与but连用
Though it is cloudy, it is very hot.2.even if /enen though 即使
even if是不存在的事实，even though是已存在的事实
Even if you have 10 million dollars, you should not waste money.(你没有一千万)
Even though you have 10 million dollars, you should not waste money.(你有一千万)3.even so 即便如此 even though +句子
Your father is a good driver;even so, I dare not travel in his car.Even though your father is a good driver, I dare not travel in his car.4.while 位于句首表“虽然”，位于句中表“然而” eg.While he is a little child, he has been to many countries.He is a little child, while he has been to many countries.5.however = no matter how
Whatever=no matter what
Whichever=no matter which……….eg.However hard you may study english, you can not master it in a month.6.whether……or…..要么。。要么。。，无论
eg.Whether you play or do something else, please don’t disturb me.7.as/though 倒装
名词（零冠词）/形容词/副词/动词+ as/though 从句，+ 主句 Child as he is, he has read a lot of books.Yong as/though he is, he has read a lot of books.Hard as/though he worked, he can’t support his big family.Try as/though he did again, he failed again.三．原因状语从句
Because, since, as, for, in that(原因在于), now that（既然，由于）, considering(that)=given(that)考虑到，seeing(that)鉴于，not that……….but that………不是因为而是因为 Because用法：
1.why提问，一定用because回答 eg.----Why were you late?----Because I helped a blind man to cross the crossing road.2.表语从句中
eg.It was because he had helped a blind man to cross the crossing road.3.强调句中 it is/was + 被强调的成分 +that +剩余句子
I t was because he had helped a blind man to cross the crossing road that he became late Since/as 大家都知道的原因 since比as 正式 eg.Since everyone is here, we begin our meeting.For 非直接性原因
eg.It is broken, for the birds are singing.Eg.Seeing your house is far away from here, you are allowed to arrive here one hour later.The train D331 stopped to take passengers, in that it poured.Now that it is very hot, shall we go swimming?
Considering /Given(that)we are all tired, we can take a nap.Not that I don’t like playing basketball, but that I am under the weather today.四．条件状语从句
If, unless(if……not), on condition that(条件是)，as/so long as(只要)，in case(以防)，once（一旦），suppose that, supposing that, providing that, provided that, given that Eg.The terrorists agree to set free the hostages, on condition that we give them five million dollars.Carry umbrella with you, in case it rains.Suppose that you only have ten-day life, what will you do?
五.目的状语从句
So that….，so…….that……，in order that……, for fear(that)=lest唯恐，以免 Eg.He sdudied hard, for fear that he should fall behind.He got up so early that he could catch the first bus.六．结果状语从句
So….that，such…..that，so that….Eg.He got up so early that he caught the first bus.So + adj./adv.+ that eg.She looks so pretty that all people likes her.She worked so hard that he got promoted soon.So adj.+a/an +n.that
such +a/an+ adj..+n that It is so tall a tree that we can’t surround it.It is such a tall tree that we can’t surround it.Such adj.+不可数名词/可数名词复数
+that It is such good weather that we should go climbing.They are such tall trees that we can’t see its top.So many/much/little/few +不可数名词/可数名词复数
+that There are so many books on the table that I can’t use it to study on.There is so little water in the pond that we can see its bottom.七.比较状语从句
Than, the more……the more…..(越…..越…..)，as…….as……(和…..一样….)，not as/so…… as…..Eg.People always think that the more expensive the cloth is, the better the quality is.He always does as much as he promises
八．方式状语从句
As（正如）, as if/as though(正如), the way（用….的方式）Eg.He walks as a duck does.He talks about America as if he had been there before.I dealt with the business the way he tought me to.It looks/appears/seems as if/though …….看上去好像
It looks as if it is going to rain.As if/though to do就好像要
He opened his arm, as if to fly.九．地点状语从句
常用引导词：where
特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhere
Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
一般来说，有工厂的地方空气污染就严重。
Wherever you go, you should work hard.
无论你去哪里，你都应该努力工作。
地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, wherever等引导，已经形成了固定的.句型，例如：
Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.
在没有雨水的地方，耕作是困难的或根本不可能的。
They were good persons. Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed.
他们都是好人。因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。
You should have put the book where you found it.
Let’s wait until(till)the rain stops.
等雨停了再说。
She comes to talk to me whenever she feels lonely.
每当她感到寂寞时就来和我聊天。
As I talked, I gained some confidence.
我一面谈着一面增强了信心。
Now that I have come back, I want to help you both.
现在既然我回来了，我要帮助你们两人。
Once the train is moving, there is no way to stop it.
一旦火车开动了就没法址它停下来。
2.由every time，the moment等词引起的从句也可以用作状语
Every time I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.
每回伤风我的背就疼。
Stormy applause broke forth the moment she appeared on the stage.
她一在台上出现就响起暴风雨般的掌声。
He had impressed me that way the first time I met him.
我第一次碰到他时，他就给我这个印象。
Be sure to call on us next time you come to town.
下次进城你一定来找我们。
3.instantly，immediately，directly等词也可引起时间状语从句
The machine will start instantly you press the button.
你一按电钮机器就会开动。
I’ll give you an answer immediately I’ve finished reading your report
我看完你的报告立即给你答复。
Directly he uttered these words there was a dead silence.
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