必修一重点句型

2025-04-14 版权声明 我要投稿

必修一重点句型(共9篇)

必修一重点句型 篇1

必修一

Unit 11、…but your friend can’t go until he/ she finishes cleaning his/ her bicycles.2、Y3、While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.4、’I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.5、….it was the first time in a year and half that I’d seen the night face to face.Unit 21、2、3、’t speak the same kind of English.4、Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.Unit 31、2、It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.3、When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.4、Unit 41、2、.3、All hope was not lost.Unit 51、The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.2、3、4、He taught us during the lunch breaks and evenings when we should have been asleep.5、必修二

Unit 11、2、3、4、This was a time when the two countries were at war.5、…

6、Later, Catherine Ⅱher summers.Unit 21、I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.2、3、and all team sports.4、No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!

5、There’Unit 31、Over time I have been changed quite a lot.2、I developed very slowly Charles Babbage.3、4、’t believe it!

5、By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow and larger.Unit 41、We’

2、YUnit 51、Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?

2、3、His most exciting invitation was to perform on a TV programme called “Top of the Pops.”

4、5、Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.选修 三

Unit 11、2、It is now a children’s’ homes to ask for sweets.3、The most energetic and important festivals the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.4、The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.5、6、….Unit 21、2、“” he thought.3、Something terrible must have happened….4、He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!

5、Even though her custombers might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food,…

6、… Unit 31、Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.2、3、4、It’s amazing how much pleasure you get out out of the simple things in life, especially if you can’t have them for a while

Unit 41、and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe.2、They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s

atmosphere.3、4、can be solved.Unit 51、Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouvet and then take the train from west to east across Canada.2、3、…., they managed to catch sight of some montain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.4、The next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold and orange, and there was 必修四

Unit 11、She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2、3、4、Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that had got her into medical school.Unit 21、Dr Y2、3、Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvest without expanding the areas.4、Dr YUnit 31、He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel mor content with their lives.2、—

3、Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm with nothing to eat.4、Unit 41、I saw several young people enter the waiting room area looking around curiously.2、3、distance between people.4、do!

Unit 51、2、With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.3、4、5、If driving, Futurscope is within easy reach of freeway.必修五

Unit 11、2、3、… , John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be eximined.4、Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.Unit 21、2、The three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.3、Unit 31、2、3、I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.Unit 41、ang forget the first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.2、3、Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.4、Unit 51、John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.2、’’s life.3、There is no doubt that John’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Mrs.Slade’s life.选修六

Unit 11、But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century….2、…

3、ork.Unit 21、2、Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.Unit 31、Unit 41、and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.2、The greenhouse efect gives the earth’s surface the average temperature of 15℃。

3、Unit 51、will flow next and how fast.2、I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.3、…….选修七

Unit 11、I think I had at least a billion tests, including one 2、3、to sit in a special area.4、For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toliets near the entrance to the cinema.Unit 21、A2、It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human.3、4、At that moment, Tony folded his arms around her, bending his face close to hers.5、Unit 31、We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again.2、I had already heard that George didn’’t have the right clothes on, I raced after him.3、4、From James’s face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.Unit 41、2、When hot, he placed them in an empty oil drum with kau kau(sweet potato), corn and greens.3、’t want to see her?

Unit 51、2、3、Living with host families, in which there may be other college students, gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture.4、’t had time for social activities.选修八

Unit 11、However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.2、3、Of the first Spanish to go to California, were religious men, whose ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.4、5、6、Unit 21、The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging.2、’s eyes to the possibility of using cloning to cure serious illnesses and even to produce human beings.3、From time to time people suggest that extinct animals like dinosaurs, can possibly be brought back to life through cloning.4、5、6、Unit 31、….2、3、Follow it up, explore all around it, and before you know it, you will have something worth thinking about to

occupy your mind.4、this exploring around led to his most famous invention-the telephone in 1876.5、….but it was not until five days later that Bell sent his first telephone message to his assistant Watson.6、Unit 41、I’

必修一重点句型 篇2

2.从现在起的3.去上学 go to school4.每个家庭5.在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers 6.使用钱

7.活到200岁 8.100年后_in 100 years_9.更少的人

10.更多的业余时间11.更少的污染 less pollution_ 12.更少的树13.更少地使用地铁 14.五年前_five years ago_ 15.在高中16.踢足球_play soccer_ 17.在大学 18.弹钢琴19.打网球_play tennis20.什么运动21.一座高楼大厦_a tall building

22.太空站23.一位电脑工程师24.在这附近_near here

25.乘火车去上学26.乘火箭去月球27.在公寓里_in an apartment _

28.看起来像

29.把…和…作比较 30.科幻电影 31.帮助…_32.十年后_in ten years33.去年34.爱上……35.作为一名记者 36.许多_lots of

37.我最好的朋友38.独自居住

39.太小_too young40.甚至可能41.去溜冰_go skating42.每一天43.看起来时髦的 44.在周末_at the weekend _ 45.度假46.能够47.穿着更加的随意_dress causally

48.最令人不愉快的工作49.数以百计的;成百上千的 50.做相同的事情_do the same thing51.举个例子52.醒来,唤醒_wake up53.能够54.其他的科学家 55.和人们谈论,讲话_talk with talk to sb56.一次又一次57.感到无聊_get bored_

58.不同的形状 59.一场地震之后 60.寻找_look for

61.一把电动牙刷 62.下一次

63.下一次世界杯_the next World Cup64.明年

65.穿制服66.预测未来67.梦想成真 68.没有声音_no sound69.大多数人70.与…一样

八年级英语下册第一单元重点词组和句型 一,重要词组.1.在将来

2.从现在起的3.去上学 go to school4.每个家庭5.在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers 6.使用钱

7.活到200岁 8.100年后_in 100 years_9.更少的人

10.更多的业余时间11.更少的污染 less pollution_ 12.更少的树13.更少地使用地铁 14.五年前_five years ago_ 15.在高中16.踢足球_play soccer_ 17.在大学 18.弹钢琴19.打网球_play tennis20.什么运动21.一座高楼大厦_a tall building

22.太空站23.一位电脑工程师24.在这附近_near here

25.乘火车去上学26.乘火箭去月球27.在公寓里_in an apartment _

28.看起来像

29.把…和…作比较 30.科幻电影 31.帮助…_32.十年后_in ten years33.去年34.爱上……35.作为一名记者36.许多_lots of

37.我最好的朋友 38.独自居住

39.太小_too young40.甚至可能41.去溜冰_go skating42.每一天43.看起来时髦的 44.在周末_at the weekend _ 45.度假46.能够47.穿着更加的随意_dress causally

48.最令人不愉快的工作49.数以百计的;成百上千的 50.做相同的事情_do the same thing51.举个例子52.醒来,唤醒_wake up53.能够54.其他的科学家 55.和人们谈论,讲话_talk with talk to sb56.一次又一次 57.感到无聊_get bored_

58.不同的形状 59.一场地震之后 60.寻找_look for

61.一把电动牙刷 62.下一次

63.下一次世界杯_the next World Cup64.明年

高一地理必修一知识重点考点 篇3

1.气候:热量、光照、降水影响极大;气候条件分布有明显的地域性

2.地形:平原——耕作业;山地——林业、畜牧业;山地农作物的垂直分布;

3.土壤:作物生长的物质基础;酸性红壤——种茶树

4.市场:市场的需求量最终决定了农业生产的类型和规模

5.交通运输:园艺业、乳畜业——必须有方便快捷的交通运输条件;接近城市分布

6.政策:如商品性农业生产基地建立

农业发展与区位的关系

自然因素的利用和改造

必修一重点句型 篇4

1《沁园春长沙》 《再别康桥》 12.籼xiān米 13.莴苣wōjù14

01彷páng徨02.彳chì亍chù03.惆怅15票处16.舔盘子 17.价廉物美040506.颓圮pǐ 07.荡漾18.怜悯19.见机行事 20.气扬08.水藻 09.长篙gāo10.溯sù流而上21.顾虑222324.蹒跚

111213.浪遏â飞舟25.瞌睡26(也有不加思索)

14.百舸gě争流1516.橘子27.懒惰28.羡慕29.焦灼30.蒸煮

1718.峥zhēng嵘rïng31.怔zhâng住 32.船舷xián33.虐待

19.风华正茂20.挥斥方遒qiú3436.猪猡luï

22.逶wēi迤yí23.磅páng礴bï24.必修二

25.残碑断碣jiã26 1《荷塘月色》《大堰河——我的保姆》 01.蓊wěng蓊郁郁03.踱步

01.03.青苔tái04.荆棘jí04.袅niǎo娜nuï05.霎shà时 05.炕凳06.忸niǔ怩ní07.簸bî箕ji07.含情脉mî脉08.风致09.酣眠

08.钵bō盂09ǔ张10.参差不齐12.倩影13.婀娜

11.咄duō 咄逼人1213.隽juàn永 14.船棹zhào 16.敛liǎn裾jū

14.愤懑mân15(也作坦露)妖童媛(yuan)女《记念刘和珍君》 2 《古都的秋》

01.徘pái徊huái02.正告0301.混hún沌02.潭柘zhâ寺03.房檩lǐn 04.长歌当dàng哭05.洋溢06.菲fěi薄 04.椽chuán子05.点缀zhuì06.陪衬 07.洗涤dí 08.踌chïu躇chú09.诧异07.橄榄09.颓废10.萧索

10.桀jio不驯11.羽翼12.引退 3 《囚绿记》

131415.喋diâ血xuâ01.以蠡lí测海02.镶嵌03.公寓04.折叠

16.尸骸hái17.爆发18.缘由 19ù05.涸hã辙之鲋fù 06.揠yà苗助长20.绯fēi红22ǔn身不恤xù 09.蕈xùn23242512.珍重13《小狗包弟》 11《就任北京大学校长之演说》

01.款待02.作zuî揖03.租赁lìn01.02.宗旨03.肄yì业 04.篱lí笆ba 05.厌倦06.煎熬04.05.提携06.问心无愧ǐ谤 07.解剖pōu08.堕入0908.造诣yì09.束shù之高阁10.敷衍《记梁任公先生的一次演讲》 11.潦草塞sâ责12.13.沦丧14.贻yí误

01.戊戌02.景仰 03.叱ch15.砥dǐ砺lì德行16.卓绝17.04.莅lì临05.迥jiǒng然不同 06.风和日丽18.以诚相待21.07.精悍han08.潇洒09.自负22.訾zǐ詈lì23.款待24.裨bì补缺漏25.10.激亢kàng 11ì 26.商榷quâ27.尔虞yú我诈

13.酣畅 14 15.涕泗sì12《我有一个梦想》

10《短新闻两篇》 01.签署02.镣liào铐枷锁03.压榨04.充裕 01 02.冉冉rǎn升起 05.蜷缩07.兑现诺言08.缔dì造 04明媚05.婆pï 娑suō0609.气壮山河10.骇人听闻11.07.凋谢 08.沼zhǎo泽09.撰zhuàn写 13.爽朗14.安之若素16.息息相关

1011.窒zhì息12 17.野蛮18.心急如焚19.摇摇欲坠20.无济于事

13.绿树成阴(也作绿树成荫)14.内涵21.汹涌澎pãng湃22.蜕变23.赎罪24.不言而喻

15.绞刑26.携手共进27.坎坷28.崇山峻岭

11《包身工》 29.蜿蜒

01.蠕动02.骚动03.迟钝04.弄lîng堂 13《在马克思墓前的讲话》

05.游说shui06.契qì据07.胆怯qiâ01.繁芜wú丛杂02.浅尝辄止03.坚忍不拔1

04.卓有成效05.遭受忌恨06.诬陷07.诽谤 09.毫不在意

必修三 《哈姆莱特》 鲁莽孟mâng浪戕qiāng害àn夺淆xiáo乱

ù节揩kāi干教诲huì

《拿来主义》ǔ冠冕miǎnì

脑髓suǐ孱càn头摩登吝啬《林黛玉进贾府》 人烟阜fù盛敕chi造怯qiâ弱敛liǎn声屏bǐng气不经之谈宫绦tāo窄裉kân袄嫡dí亲

笨拙zhuō红绫líng袄

内帏wãi顽劣li伺cì候漱shù口长穗suì

草莽mǎng纨wán绔kù(也作纨袴)

诽fěi谤bàng韶sháo光蹙cù眉

笑靥yâ杜撰zhuàn忖cǔn度殉xùn葬《父母与孩子之间的爱》 诞生给ji予孤立无援简而言之遵循 休戚相关归根结底归根结蒂渊源履行 罪孽咄咄逼人藩篱 《短文三篇》 消磨光阴风和日丽躁动不安稍纵即逝

苇草囊括喟叹 《祝福》

瓦楞lãng陈抟tuán必修五

朱拓tà间jiàn或ǒng然《林教头风雪山神庙》

俨然屡次瑟sâ瑟有声尘芥jiâ赍jī发迤yǐ逦lǐ酒馔zhuàn

面颊jiá应yìng酬窥kuī探沸fâi反盈天不省xǐng得消耗仓廒áo庇bì护新正zhēng醉醺醺xūn ěiî倒ō剜wān心 精明强干按捺nà草窠kē《装在套子里的人》

驯xùn熟讪讪shàn鄙薄bï渣zhā滓zǐ祈qí祷陶冶yě战战兢兢jīng唾弃赎shú罪炮páo烙luî辖制撮cuō合怂sǒng恿yǒng促cù狭xiá鬼歆xīn享牲醴lǐ蹒跚监jiàn生 点缀zhuì筋疲力尽哆嗦ào绰chuî号抛锚máo目瞪口呆谗chán言滑稽jī

《老人与海》

鲨鱼鲭qing鲨脊鳍攮nang到海鳐

戳进去

《蜀道难》 《边城》 蘸zhàn酒泅qiú水眺望抿mǐn嘴糍cí粑bā人杰地灵物华天宝高朋满座

鱼凫fú石栈zhàn扪mãn参shēn老当益壮猖狂

砯pīng崖转石磨牙吮shǔn血崔嵬wãi叨tāo陪鲤对

急暮砧zhēn青冢zhǒng朔shuî漠《咬文嚼字》

án引锱zī铢zhū必较斟酌《动物游戏之谜》

聒guō噪默契qì反馈kuì调剂jì蕴yùnâ

踝huái骨广袤mào甲烷wán氦hài气淸沁qìn肺腑推陈翻新ú

付梓zǐ《宇宙的边疆》

晕眩脚趾搁置气势磅礴奄奄一息覆盖 灼zhuï热亭皋gāo皎jiǎo洁俘获氦气漫游 窸xī窣sū桅wãi杆不落言筌quán疏朗必修四《谈中国诗》

数shuî见不鲜xiān腐化发掘juã 《窦娥冤》

楔xiē子忘餐废寝qǐn绣闼tà情怀冗冗rǒngān剪掠遥思远怅áo人情思恁nân的鳏guān寡孤独石墁màn屋檐yán帷幕穹qiïng窿lïng晦huì气盗跖zhí前合后偃yǎn房檩lǐn梭suō子毗pí邻迄qì今梗gěng湛湛zhàn青天áng弘hïng化碧节贮zhù存臭名昭zhāo著

模mï棱两可混hùn沌

《雷雨》ãn弥补敲诈卑鄙无赖

必修四第一、三单元字词的本。罗贯中编次。”、《忠义水浒传》。《水绣tà()汗cãn()qiāng()《水浒传》也称《水浒》

浒传》是明代长篇小说。它是我国文学史上第一部害残gēng()冷zhì()国cuì描写农民起义全过程的长篇小说,并非一人一时之()cuàn()夺万恶不shâ()作,而是在民间口头传说、艺人讲说演唱的基础上,羽扇guān()巾qiáng()橹 由文人加工编撰而成。全书前半部写“官逼民反”,二、给加点字注音 好汉林冲、鲁智深等一个个被“逼上梁山”,在宋江

上山后,写了几场反土豪、打官军的战争;后半部嫡亲()当垆()临邛写宋江被招安,攻辽,打方腊,最后以悲剧结局。()隅头()孛老()

它反映农民起义发生发展的规律。孱头()变徵()刬的()鳏2.装在套子里的人 寡()徘徊()撚断()浣◆注音

纱()恓惶()祗候()盗规矩(jŭ)祈祷(qí dǎo)谗言(chán)跖()瀽水()罪愆()蟊怂恿(sǒng yǒng)

讥诮(jī qiào)周济(jì)陶冶(táo 贼()冠冕()()yě)辖制(xiá)戕害()脍()炙人口

难堪(nán kān)漆黑(qī)国玺()◆文化常识 必修五基础知识 契诃夫,俄国小说家、戏剧家、十九世纪末期俄国1.林教头风雪山神庙 批判现实主义作家、短篇小说艺术大师。祖父是赎◆注音

身农奴。父亲曾开设杂货铺,1876年破产,全家迁庇祐(bì)玷辱(diàn)央浼(měi)

酒馔(zhuàn)尴尬(gān gà)絮烦(xù fán)居莫斯科。但契诃夫只身留在塔甘罗格,靠担任家

庭教师以维持生计和继续求学。1879年进莫斯科大仓廒(áo)赍发(jī)恁(nèn)

学医学系。1884年毕业后在兹威尼哥罗德等地行掇(duō)搠(shuò)剜(wān)

医,广泛接触平民和了解生活,这对他的文学创作◆古今异义

有良好影响。1904年6月,契诃夫因肺炎病情恶化,(1)少刻便知。古义:一会儿。今义:此词已

前往德国的温泉疗养地黑森林的巴登维勒治疗,7消亡。

月15日逝世。他和法国的莫泊桑,美国的欧•亨利(2)只顾将来。古义:拿。今义:将要。

齐名为三大短篇小说巨匠。短篇小说有《小公务员(3)不见消耗。古义:消息。今义:因使用或

之死》《变色龙》《装在套子里的人》等。受损而渐渐减少。

3.边城(4)好歹结果他性命。古义:结束,了结。今

◆注音 义:长出果实或事物发展到最后状态。

蘸水(zhàn)悖时(bèi)氽水(tǔn)泅(5)这两人来得不尴尬。古义:鬼鬼祟祟,不

水(qiú)踹水(chuài)正派。今义:处境困难,不好处理。

喧阗(tián)蚱蜢(zhà měng)泱泱(yāng)(6)这个差使又好似天王堂。古义:胜过。今

角隅(yú)睥睨(pì nì)歇憩(qì)眺义:好像。

o)傩神(nuó)棕榈(zōng lǘ)(7)我因恶了高太尉,生事陷害。古义:冒犯;望(tià

汆(cuān汆汤)制造。今义:讨厌;惹事。

◆文化常识(8)但有衣服,便拿来家里浆洗缝补。古义:

沈从文(1902-1988),湖南凤凰县人,汉族,但有部分只要。今义:转折连词。

苗族血统。现代著名作家、历史文物研究家。14岁(9)不时间送汤送水来营里与林冲吃。古义:

时,他投身行伍,浪迹湘川黔边境地区,1924年开时时;给。今义:此词已消亡;和。

始文学创作,抗战爆发后到西南联大任教,1931年◆文化常识 —1933年在山东大学任教。1946年回到北京大学施耐庵,中国元末明初作家。相传施耐庵是《水任教,建国后在中国历史博物馆和中国社会科学院浒传》的作者。明嘉靖十九年(1540),高儒《百

历史研究所工作,主要从事中国古代服饰的研究,川书志》载:“《忠义水浒传》100卷。钱塘施耐庵

一、根据拼音写汉字

1988年病逝于北京。要编著有 《文艺心理学》、《悲剧心理学》、《谈美》、《西方美学史》、《谈美书简》等,并翻译了《歌德第二单元 古代抒情散文 谈话录》、柏拉图的《文艺对话集》、莱辛的《拉奥

◆注音。孔》、黑格尔的《美学》等。9.说“木叶”

幼稚(zhì)稔(rěn)芜(wú)奚(xī)惆怅(chóu ◆注音

chàng)谏(jiàn)轻飏(yáng)瞻(zhān)衡宇砧(zhēn)筌(quán)皋(gāo)褒载(zài)欣载奔盈樽(zūn)壶觞(shāng)酌(bāo)袅(niǎo)

(zhuó)眄(miǎn)矫(jiǎo)首出岫(xiù)翳恽(yùn)浦(pǔ)锭(dìng)灼翳(yìyì)盘桓(huán)曷(hé)西畴(chóu)(zhuó)

棹(zhào)壑(hè)崎岖(qíqū)曷(hé)耘◆文化常识

耔(zǐ)沮(jǔ)丧恶(ě)心 林庚,1928年毕业于北京师范大学附属中学,是年翼轸(zhěn)瓯越(ōu)下榻(tà)台隍(huánɡ)考入清华大学物理系,1930年转入清华大学中文棨戟遥临(qǐ jǐ)懿范(yì)襜帷(chān)胜饯系。林庚是现代文学史上的杰出诗人,1933年出版(jiàn)潦水尽(lǎo)俨(yán)骖騑(cānfēi)第一本自由体诗集《夜》。此后陆续出版《春野与鹤汀(tīnɡ)凫渚(zhǔ)披绣闼(tà)俯雕甍窗》《林庚诗选》等诗集和诗、论合编的《问路集》(ménɡ)纡(yū)孤鹜(wù)彭蠡(lǐ)逸及诗性哲理随笔《空间的驰想》。

兴遄飞(chuán)10.谈中国诗

睢园(suī)睇眄(dì miǎn)帝阍(dì hūn)多舛(chuǎn)◆注音

涸辙(hé)北海虽赊(shē)虢州(ɡuó)悫咻咻(xiū)轻鸢(yuān)譬如(pì)颦(què)簪笏(zān hù)叨陪(tāo)捧袂(mèi)蹙(pín cù)叫嚣(xiāo)

桑梓(zǐ)睿智(ruì)梵文(fàn)一蹴而就(cù)北冥(mínɡ)鲲(kūn)迁徙(xǐ)齐谐(xié)◆文化常识

抟(tuán)夭阏(yāo è)蜩(tiáo)钱钟书(1910—1998),文学史家,作家,1935年,决(xuè)起而飞榆枋(fānɡ)舂(chōnɡ)粮小与杨绛先生完婚,然后同赴英伦留学,获博士学位。知(zhì)朝菌(zhāo)晦朔(shuò)蟪蛄(huì ɡū)之后随杨绛先生赴法国巴黎大学从事研究。1938年大椿(chūn)斥鴳(chì yàn)万仞(rèn)蓬蒿回国,历任清华大学、北京大学教授,中国科学院、(hāo)知(zhì)效一官数数(shuò shuò)然泠中国社会科学院研究员。著有文论《谈艺录》、《管(línɡ)然恶(wū)乎待哉星宿(xiù)锥编》、作品集《人兽鬼》、小说《围城》等。

险衅(xìn)夙遭闵(mǐn)凶行(xíng)年11.中国建筑的特征

四岁 门衰祚(zuò)薄(bó)◆注音

茕茕(qiónɡqiónɡ)孑(jié)立床蓐(rù)洗厢房(xiāng)墁地(màn)檩条(lǐn)马(xiǎn)猥(wěi)以微贱 陨(yǔn)首责榫子(sǔn)

臣逋(bū)慢日笃(dǔ)过蒙拔擢(zhuó)宠穹隆(qióng)轩(xuān)柁墩(tuó)命优渥(wò)盘桓(huán)12.作为生物的社会

气息奄奄(yǎn)(yǎn)更(gēng)相为命◆注音

8.咬文嚼字 衔起(xián)蚁冢(zhǒng)鳟鱼(zūn)◆注音 鲱鱼(fēi)毗邻(pí)

锱铢(zīzhū)没镞(zú)岑(cén)寂尺梭子(suō)迄今(qì)

牍(dú)付梓(zǐ)13.宇宙的未来

剥啄(zhuó)垂涎(xián)◆注音

◆文化常识 坍缩(tān)诅咒(zǔ)逾越(yú)倚朱光潜(1897~1986),中国美学家。安徽桐城人。重(yǐ)崩溃(kuì)迄今(qì)耶稣

青年时期在桐城中学学习,后就读香港大学文学(sū)恍惚(huǎng)关隘(ài)溢出(yì)院。先后留学英国爱、法国,获文学硕士、博士学沮丧(jǔ)

位。1933年回国,先后在北京大学、四川大学、武

高一历史必修一重点知识点总结 篇5

一、秦朝的统一

1、背景:春秋战国时期生产力进步,分封宗法制逐渐崩溃;商鞅变法,秦国逐渐强大

2、统一:前221

二、专制主义中央集权的确立

1、特征:权力的高度集中;表现在皇权至上、“家天下”的皇位继承制

2、中央集权制度的基本内容(措施):①皇帝制度。

②三公九卿制度(中央政府)。三公指丞相、御史大夫和太尉。丞相为百官之首;御史大夫掌管律令、图籍,监察百官;太尉管理军务。中央官员互相配合,互相牵制,大权操纵于皇帝手中。

③地方:实行郡县制

④制定官吏选拔和考核制度

⑤制定严密而严苛的法律,成为中央集权工具

三、影响:

高一物理必修一重点知识点总结 篇6

平衡状态的定义:

如果一个物体在力的作用下保持静止或者匀速直线运动的状态,我们就说这个物体处于平衡状态。

平衡状态的条件:

在共点力作用下,物体的平衡条件是合力为零。

考点2:超重和失重

超重:物体对支持物的压力(或对悬挂物的拉力)大于物体所受重力的现象。

失重:物体对支持物的压力(或对悬挂物的拉力)小于物体所受重力的现象。

考点3:从动力学看自由落体运动

物体做自由落体运动的条件是:

1,物体是从静止开始下落的,即运动的初速度为零。

必修一重点句型 篇7

(1)分析地理环境要素与环境总体特征协调一致的关系。常分析某一区域自然景观的成因,如结合地理位置分析气温、降水等对生物景观的影响。

2)分析地理环境某一要素变化导致其他要素甚至整个环境的变化。一般结合区域图、景观图、资源问题和环境问题,运用各地理要素间的相互关系原理,分析某一地理要素变化对自然地理环境的影响。

(3)根据不同区域之间的联系,分析一个区域的变化对其他区域的影响。常结合某一地区环境的变化,分析环境问题成因;结合题目提供的自然现象或过程,提取出所要描述的自然地理要素,分析与之相关地区内在的关联性和演变过程的因果关系。

(4)地理环境的整体性,决定了在协调人类与地理环境之间的关系时,必须考虑陆地环境的整体性特征。在分析具体问题时要遵循“牵一发而动全身”的思路,首先明确人类活动所牵的“一发”是哪一要素,进而逐步分析这“一发”的变化所引起的其他要素发生的变化,最终导致“全身”呈现出怎样的变化。

必修一重点句型 篇8

2. Give advice and make suggestions

3. description-----describe

4. be based on…

based on=according to

5. What is being done to protect the cultural sites?

6. Your job is to make a culture capsule.

7. It will be sent into space so that anyone who finds it will understand who we are.

8. represent Chinese culture

9. You may include a short message in any language in the box, but remember that those who find the capsule may not understand your language.

10. In your opinion, what makes a great city?

11. Where there is a river, there is a city.

12. during one’s life in one’s lifetime

13. It was under attack for 900 days, but the people of the city never gave in.

14. be almost in ruins

15. lie in pieces on the ground

16. Restoring the city and its culture relics seemed impossible, but the people of the city would not give up.

17. We will not let our history and culture be destroyed, and we will do everything we can to save our city.

18. rebuild the city

19. bring the city back to life

20. bring back the beauty of their culture and history.

21. with the help of

22. old paintings, including a portrait of

23. look out over the city

24. Dreams can come true.

25. over a period of 150 years

26. The king wished to pull down the city wall and replace it with a stone building.

27. the city’s largest ever cultural relics repair project

28. keep the same look as the old one

29. To make your voice heard, you can write a letter to a newspaper editor.

30. The carbon dioxide from their breath is damaging the paintings.

31. The number of visitors should be limited.

英语重点句型和短语 篇9

Invite sb.Invite sb./to do sth.邀请某人做某事。Prepare…for…=get ready for… \+地点 邀请某人去某地。Say thanks to sb.为……

A ticket to向某人道谢。准备。Be able to do sth… for… ……的票。

但是 can 一般用于现在时和过去时有能力做某事。而=canbe able to。

可以用于任何时态。

Ring// sb.up Be proud of Be pleased with… 以打电话给某人。……骄傲。Care about Care+关心

对……

满意。Get married to sb.= marry sb.从句省略about

关于花费:

与某人结婚。Sth.Cost sb.+Sb.spend+It take sb时钱钱

in、on sth.doing sth.Sb.pay 时 to do sth.Be on 钱 for sth.Cheer up 上映。What…for=why使……

Come into being。(口语)振作。Be full of=be filled with形成。

End with Make peace with sb.以……结尾。

充满。Seem 与某人讲和。/to do sth.似乎做某事。It seem that+\adj作表语。Have talk with sb.从句。Be strict with sb.与某人交谈。

Fail to do sth.At one’s age.失败,做不到某事。对某人严格。At the age of.在Make sb.在…………年龄时 岁时 Beget used to doing sth.do sth 让某人做某事。

Used to do sth.习惯做某事。Be afraid of doing sth.过去习惯做某事。Deal with=do with.害怕做某事。特殊疑问词+不定式。(处理。what to dohow to do it)Refuse to do sth.Even though=even if 拒绝做某事。Not… any longer=no longer 即使。

Fall asleep 不再。In one’s teens 入睡。Give…a hand=do sb.a favor=help sb.在某人的时代

助。

给某人帮比较级+and+比较级 越来越……程度递增。

The+两种情况同时变。比较级…The+

比较级… 越……越…… Havehas +Can’t be 动词过去分词。现在完成时。Must be May be 一定是,肯定推测。肯定不是,否定推测。At the end of… 可能是,猜测推测。In the end of…在 ThatInstead of+n.vit’s+adj+for sb最后。…的最后。to do sth.Take turns to do sth.=take turns at doing sth.=do 代… 代替…

by turns Be bad轮流做某事。Get along with sbsth good for… 对……

有害益。

Just as 与……相处得好。Smile atto sb.sth.好像。

Smile,微笑面对某人、某事。Laugh,微笑(没有声音)Laugh at sb.大笑(有声音 Give a surprise to sb=give sb a surprise 取笑某人。)

个惊喜。

给某人一On the one’s way to… 后接副词 则省去to.在某人去……的路上。Had better do sthnot do sth.某事。

最好做某事、不要做

目的状语从句。(同结果状语从句)So…that… So + adj./ adv.+that…引导的状语从句。that…、so + adj.+ an/a +

用于引导主句导致的结果。如此……以至于……名词单数+副词比较级基本用法。

副词的比较等级形式与变化与形容词大致相同,以后缀-ly most 结尾的比较级和最高级大多在前面加 more 和(1)样。原级。

As + adj./ adv.原级+ as和……一(2)(3)比较级。Adj./ adv.比较级 + than比…更adv.最高级。三者或三者以上比较时,常用…最高级the + adj./ *副词最高级前可以省略+ in/of…(比较范围)*否定比较级可用 less + adj./ adv.the

原级+ than.示倍数关系。同级比较中第一个

as前面用序数词或量词修饰,可表*同程度。形容词和副词比较级前用

much a lot 等修饰,表示不*高级概念。借助other、else 或否定词,比较级形式可用来表示最(4)the + 越……

比较级……,the + 比较级……。表示 越……宾语从句Ⅱ

If whether 与whether通用,但在引导的宾语从句,whether…or not 不能省略引导词,的情况下则if可以不能。

If 般现在时。引导条件状语从句,当主句是一般将来时,从句为一

介词后不定式前 均用whether而不用if.宾语从句Ⅰ

由一个句子充当宾语,这样的句子叫宾语从句。从句与主句之前由从属连词连接。主语+引导词+陈述句。That 由陈述句充当宾从,引导词引导宾从。

that 省略。时态

当主句是一般现在时,宾从不随主句时态影响,可以根据句子本身时态使用时态。

当主句是一般过去时,从句时态应一致。感叹句。

How How + adj.adv.+引导的感叹句,强调形容词和副词。What 主语+谓语!

词aan.引导的感叹句,强调名词,单数可数名词前带冠

有时主语和谓语可以省去。

What +aan + adj.+ n.(What + adj.+n.(单数可数)+主+谓!What + adj.+n.(不可数条件状语从句

复数)+)+主主+谓!+谓!由if, unless(除非)引导的状语从句叫条件状语从句。特征:

常用一般现在时表示将来时。

前句将来时,从句用一般现在时。

主句含 一般将来时、祈使句、情态动词,从句用一般现在时。

时间状语从句 特征:

常用一般现在时表示将来时。

前句将来时,从句用一般现在时。

时态一致——前句与从句同时为过去时。引导时间状语从属连词:

When((当……当……的时候,带有延续性)的时候,强调同一时间或一前一后 before(在……之前)while)after(直到(在…………为止)之后)as soon asas(当……(一的时候)……就 until……)、till原因状语从句。

引导原因状语从句的常用连词是what。用于回答why引导的问句。

Havehas +同级比较

动词过去分词。现在完成时。As+adjadvNot asso+adjadv原级+as 与……一样。比较级+and+比较级原级 越来越+as …… 与……

不一样。程度递增。

The+两种情况同时变。比较级…The+

比较级… 越……越……

Get back to sth So…that…So+adj.+引导的结果状语从句。继续回到某事上。So+adj+aan +从句。Go on a visit to… 单数名词

+that从句。It’s hate to say Decide to do sth 这很难说。去……旅游、参观。Make(take)a decide 决定做某事。Decide onup on 下决定。Ticket at +具体某一天的早、中、晚上,前用介词钱+for…决定。票的价格。

on。Come up with…Look forward to sthdoing sth.想出。

Hear from sb特征:没有人称和数的变化。收到某人来信。盼望某事做某事。常用句型:

It’s + adj + to do stToo+ adj + to do sth.h.动词不定式可以跟疑问词连用。

E.g.I don’t know what to doPlan to do sth.how to do it.Make a plan to…计划做某事。At the foot of… Marks the beginning of… 在make plans to…

……的脚下。

制定…的计划。By the way.On both sides of… 顺便问一下。

标志着……的开始。“基数词几个半+and+ a half +n.=”表示方法:

在……的两旁。基数词 +n.+ and +a half.E.g.one and a half years=one year and a half.年半。

一表示方位的介词区别

In the + 国,北京)方位名词

+ of… 指某一范围内的地区。(中to the + 区。(中国,日本)方位名词 + of…

指互不接壤互不管辖的地on the + 区。(中国,尼泊尔)方位名词 +of…

相互接壤但互不管辖的地Out of sight Notice sb dodoing sth.看不见(视线之外)Can’t help doing Arrive in + 忍不住。注意某人(正在做)做某事。Arrive on+ 大地点 Have fun doing sth.小地点

Be afraid of doing sth.that+从做某事中得到乐趣。Warn sb to do sth not to do sth.从句。害怕做某事。

做某事、不做某事。

警告、提醒某人Warn sb about sth Go on doing sth Go on to do sth.继续做某事(同一件)提醒某人某事。

Makelet sb do sth 继续做某事(另一件)使役动词 make let have 使某人做某事。等,一律省去

to,直接加动词原形。

Turn to = ask sb.for help Know about 向某人求助。Chat with sb.on the internet 了解。

Try one’s best 和某人在网上聊天。/Think over 仔细考虑 do one’s best

尽某人最大努力。\Think of考虑,对……有看法。此时可与think about Imagine doing sth.互换。

Have a sweet tooth 想象做某事。What’s more 爱吃甜食。In order to do… 而且。In order that+ 为了做

……

Keep up sth.Seed +Give sb.best wishes to… 间接宾语坚持做从句 引导目的状语从句。(sb.)+……直接宾语(sth.Come true 某人最好的祝愿给)

……。Invitation 宾从语序用陈述句语序。邀请函。系表结构。成为现实。

Be glad + adj.+that Cut sth.Cut up 切某物。从句。高兴…… Cut down 切碎。Add to… 添加砍到。Cut sth.Into…

切成。……

上。Add…to… 将……加在…… 原因状语从句。

引导原因状语从句的常用连词是what。用于回答why引导的问句。同级比较

As+adjadvNot asso+adjadv原级+as invite sb to do sth 原级与……一样。

What movie are they going to see? 邀请某人做某事+as 与……不一样。

么电影?

你们打算去看什prepare sth for sb/prepare for sth某事

准备„给某人/准备人+excited/事物+exciting

How do/does sb look/feel?样?

某人看起来或感觉怎么seem+a ticket to/for sth 形容词/seem to +句子,名词词组 be proud of be pleased with 为什么感到骄傲„.的票、卷,入场卷be able to 对„感到满意ring(rang)up sb能够

put on/be on/be shown 打电话给某人 spend/pay/cost spendsb.spend.some.money/time(in)doing sth、pay主语为人;意为花费上映 cost

主语是物;take主语为it sb.spend some money/time on sth sb.pay.some.money.for.sth

sb.cost.some.money=The book cost me 10 yuan It take/took sb sth to do sth

Because ofBecauseTeach(taught)sb to do sth 接状语从句接名词,代词,名词短语

Cheer sb up 叫某人某事 Be full of 为某人振奋起来 Be afraid of doing sth/to do sth装满

Have over=more thanBe strict about/in sthBe worried about 对某事严格超过

害怕做某事SeemDo badly in/do well in(not)to sth 对什么担忧 Have a talk with

Fail to do sthFail the exam做„不过关Make friends with 考试不过关ItWith the help of’s normal to do sth通过考试做„正常的Refused to do sth在„帮助下Refused sb/stn拒绝做某事 NotHate to do sth

„any longer=no longer拒绝某人、某事不再Follow the doctor’s adviceGet well soon

Take turns to do sthGet along(well)with

轮流做某事 Try to sth/try doing Give sb a surprise尝试做某事 Remember doing sth/remember to do sth给某人惊喜

We are preparing for a food festival.记得做get in touch with我们在为美食节做准备。

与„„取得联系

把疑问句变成陈述句(陈述语序)

1.后面的动词,作出相应的变化。删除:如果句中含有助动词dodoesdid

就把其删掉2.的助动词,把它们移动到主语后,行为动词前。移动:如果句子含有情态动词和be 动词,以及否定

由特殊疑问词引导的宾从可以转换成:主语+谓语动词+特别疑问句词+to+动词原形。

宾语从句的口诀:

学习宾从要注意,时态语序和连词。时态主从要呼应:

主句若为现在时,从句时态随句意。主句若为过去时,从句时态变过去。宾从所示表真理,时态不变不怀疑。语序要用陈述序,切莫照搬疑问句。That从句若表“是否”时,连接陈述句,省与不省要注意。if/whether 要牢记。

特殊问句做宾语,仍用原来疑问词。

Add up 表顺序词:加起来。(含序数词 Add up to)总计为…… First that 首先。Second 其次next在此then然后。After Spread sth on sth.然后 finally 最后。Practice makes perfect 往……

上面抹Start with 熟能生巧。……Eat sth.up 以……开始。Finish doing sth.吃完,吃光。Pick up 完成做某事。

At the same time 拾起,捡起。For sale 同时。On sale 待售。Be satisfied with… 出售。

Wish sb.sth.对……满意。Wish to do sth = Hope to do sth.祝愿某人……

Wish sb.to do sth.Hope 希望某人做某事。希望做某事。With 考虑可能性的“希望”Order sb to do sth 不考虑是否可能。

Order that + Be worth doing sth.从句。命令某人做某人。

It’s said… In short 据说…… 后接值得做某事。that引导从句。

Not only…but also… 总之。

采用就近原则。

不但……而且…… Not all It’s believed that… 并非,部分否定。Such +n.+ that.(5)比较级 + and + 相信 比较级。……

表示 不同:so 后面接形容词或副词,从句。同样表示such如此越来越………… 后面接名词。以至于。So that.Be make of + 引导结果状语从句,表示 Be make from +原料Afford(to buy)sth.原料由由…………制成。因此、所以。制成。(看得出原材料)(看不出原材料)Depend on 买得起、负担得起…… Depend on sb.to do sth.依靠、取决于。The same as…

depend on Nearly Hard 差不多。与Near ……一样。sb./ sth.附近。Protect….from… 努力地。HardlyYou are what you wear 保护……几乎不。不受……的伤害。Allow sb.to do sth.衣如其人。Allow doing sth 允许某人做某事。Suitable for sb.to do sth.允许做某事。Stop sb.from doing sth.对某人来说适合做某事。

To carry out the plan At work 把计划付诸行动。阻止某人做某事。Advise在工作,从事于……Advice 建议。作动词。Art of dressing 建议。作名词。

There is going to be = there will be 着装艺术。

将来时结构。

(初一知识)Ask for sb./ sth Another 至于,就某人、某事而言。其结构为:作形容词,意为

又一个,再一个。/another + n.单数可数 = one more + n.单数可数。\another + 数词 + n.复数可数 = 数词 + more + n.Get its name 复数可数。

Design … as … 得名。

Either… or… 分别that, those, one, ones.要么把………要么,不是设计成………

就是… That Those 指代上文出现过的不可数名词。One 指代上文出现过的复数名词。

Ones 指代上文出现过的可数名词的单数。Well-known = widely known 指代上文出现过的可数名词的复数。At the time 众所周知。At a time At times 每一次。用在句末。一度,曾经。

Except Besides 除了有时候。等于sometimes

But 除了除了……以外,没有…以外。除去部分不包括在内。以外,还有…,只有… 除去部分包括在内。

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