初中英语重点短语测试（共6篇）
1.让某人做某事（make）：
2.让某人做某事（ask）：
3.持续做某事（keep）：
4.盼望做某事（look forward to）：
5.花时间做某事（spend）：
6.花某人时间做某事（take sb sometime）：
7.停止做某事（stop）：
8.停止某件事去做另一件事情（stop）：
9.享受做某事（enjoy）：
10.不得不去做（have）：
语言点回顾：
1． less 和 few的区别：
2． be made form和be made of的区别：
3． much和many的区别：
4． a number of 和the number of 的区别：
哪些是可数名词？【c】哪些是不可数名词？【u】
meatchildrenwaterorangehomework workhairtimevoice
重点短语
1. good learners优秀的学习者
2. work with friends和朋友一起学习
3.study for a test备考
4.have conversations with与……交谈
5.speaking skills口语技巧
6.a little一点儿
7.at fi rst起初起先
8.the secret to……的秘诀
9.because of因为
10.as well也
11.look up查阅;抬头看
12.so that以便, 为了
13.the meaning of……的意思
14.make mistakes犯错误
15.talk to交谈
16.depend on依靠依赖
17.in common共有的
18.pay attention to注意, 关注
19.connect…with…与……联系
20.for example例如
21.think about考虑
22.even if即使, 尽管, 纵容
23.look for寻找
24.worry about担心, 担忧
25.make word cards制作单词卡片
26.ask the teacher for help向老师求助
27.read aloud大声读
28.spoken English英语口语
29.give a report作报告
30.word by word一字一字地
31.so……that如此……以至于
32.fall in love with爱上
33.something interesting有趣的事情
34.take notes记笔记
35.how often多久一次
36.a lot of许多
37.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力
38.learning habits学习习惯
39.be interested in对……感兴趣
40.get bored感到无聊
重点句型
1.提建议的句子:
(1) What/how about+doing sth.?做…怎么样?
如:What/How about going shopping?
(2) Why don't you+do sth?你为什么不做…?
如:Why don't you go shopping?
(3) Why not+do sth?为什么不做…?
如:Why not go shopping?
(4) Let's+do sth.让我们做…吧。
如:Let's go shopping
(5) Shall we/I+do sth?我们/我…好吗?
如:Shall we/I go shopping?
2.too…to…太…而不能
如:I'm too tired to say anything.
我太累了, 什么都不想说。
3.be/get excited about sth.对…感兴奋
4.end up doing sth:以……结束
如:The party ended up singing.
晚会以唱歌而结束。
5.end up with sth.以…结束
如:The party ended up with her singing.
晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
重点短语
1.put on增加 (体重) ;发胖
2. care about关心;在乎
3. end up最终成为, 最后处于
4.not only……but also……不但……而且……
5.shoot down射下
6.used to do过去常常做……
7.remind sb.of使某人想起
8.give out分发, 发放
9.the water festival泼水节
1 0.the Chinese spring festival中国春节
11.next year明年
12.sound like听起来像
13.each other互相彼此
14.in the shape of以……的形状
15.on mid-autumn night在中秋之夜
16.fl y up to飞向
17.lay out摆开布置
18.come back回来
19.as a result结果因此
20.Mother’s day母亲节
21.more and more popular越来越受欢迎
22.think of想起;认为;思考
23.dress up装扮, 穿上盛装
24.the importance of……的重要性
25.make money挣钱
26.in need需要帮助处于困境中
27.between…and…在……和……之间
28.the dragon boat festival龙舟节
29.the lantern festival元宵节
30.like best最喜欢
31.go to…for a vacation去……度假
32.be similar to与……相似
33.wash away冲走洗掉
34.Mid-autumn festival中秋节
35.shoot down射下
36.call out大声呼喊
37.the tradition of……的传统
38.at night在夜里;在晚上
39.one…, the other…一个……, 另一个……
40.Father’s day父亲节
重点句型
1.I think that they’re fun to watch.
我认为它们看着很有意思。
2.What do you like about…?
What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?
关于端午节, 你最喜欢什么?
3.What a great day!
多么美好的一天!
4. I wonder if…
I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。
5.How+adj./adv.+主+谓!
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
龙舟队多棒啊!
6.What+名词+主语+谓语!
What an interesting book it is!
它是一本多么有趣的书啊!
Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?
重点短语
1.a pair of一对, 一双, 一副
2.between A and B在a和b之间
3.on one’s/the way to在去……的路上
4. pardon me什么, 请再说一遍
5. pass by路过经过
6. look forward to盼望期待
7.excuse me打扰了请原谅
8.get some information about获取有关……的一些信息
9.turn leftright向左向右转
10.go past经过路过
11.a little earlier早一点儿
12.a good place to eat一个吃饭的好地方
13.in different situation在不同的情况下
14.on time准时按时
15.get to到达
16.have dinner吃晚餐
17.on one’sthe right在右边
18.come on快点, 请过来
19.the shopping center购物中心
20.the corner of.......的角落/拐角处
21.lead into导入, 引入
重点句型
1.问路常用的句子:
(1) Do you know where is…?
(2) Can you tell me how can I get to…?
(3) Could you tell me how to get to…?
(4) Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth.表示十分客气地询问事情
Could you tell me how to get to the park?
请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗?
2.decide to do决定做……
She decided to go to have lunch.她决定去吃午餐。
3.Is that a good place to hang out?
那是不是一个闲荡的好地方?
4.kind of+adj/adv.“有点、一点”
She is kind of shy.她有点害羞。
5.prefer动词, 更喜欢、宁愿。常用的结构有:
(1) prefer sth.更喜欢某事
I prefer English.我更喜欢英语。
(2) prefer doing/to do宁愿做某事
I prefer sitting/to sit.我宁愿坐着。
(3) prefer sth to sth.同…相比更喜欢……
I prefer dogs to cats.与猫相比我更喜欢狗。
(4) prefer doing to doing宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer walking to sitting.我宁愿走路也不愿坐着
(5) prefer to do rather than do宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer to work rather than be free.我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。
6.I'm sorry to do sth.对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
重点短语
1.used to do过去常常做
2.deal with对付应付
3.be proud of为……骄傲, 感到自豪
4.take pride in为……感到自豪
5.from time to time时常, 有时
6. in public公开地
7. in person亲身, 亲自
8. take up sth.开始做, 接受, 占用
9. not……anymore不再
1 0. worry about为……担忧
1 1. hang out闲逛
1 2. think about考虑
1 3. be alone独处
1 4. on the soccer team在足球队
1 5. no longer不再
16.make a decision做决定
17.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是
18.even though尽管
19.pay attention to对……注意, 留心
20.in the last few years在过去的几年里
21.be afraid of害怕
22.turn red变红
23.tons of attention很多关注
24.be careful当心
25.give up放弃
26.a very small number of…极少数的……
27.give a speech作演讲
28.all the time一直总是
29.be interested in对……感兴趣
30.change one’s life改变某人的生活
31.take care of照顾
32.one of…, ……之一
重点句型
1.I used to be afraid of the dark.
我曾经害怕黑暗.
2.I g o t o s l e e p w i t h m y bedroom light on.
我开着卧室的灯睡觉。
3.I used to spend a lot of t i m e p l a y i n g g a m e s w i t h m y friends.
以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts.
我几乎没有时间去听音乐会。
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多。
6.It will make you stressed out.
那会使你紧张的。
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.
玉梅似乎变化很大。
常见易混词语辨析
1.each, every
两词都是“每个”的意思, 但着重点不同。
each着重个别的情况, every着重全体, 有“所有的”的意思。例如:
She knows each student of the class.
她认识这个班里的每一个学生。
She knows every student of the class.
她认识这个班所有的学生。
试一试:
_____is beautifully illustrated.
(每一本书都配有精美的插图。)
2.no one, none
no one指“没有人 (只能指人, 不能用来指物) ”, 意思与nobody相同, 不能跟of短语连用。例如:
No one believes him since he is not honest.
没有人相信他, 因为他不诚实。
none指“一个也没有 (既可指人, 也可指物) ”, 可以跟of短语连用。例如:
None of us a is afraid of diffi culties.
我们谁也不怕困难。
试一试:
___________of us knew how to treat her.
(我们都不知道怎样安慰她。)
3.go on doing, go on to do, go on with
这三个动词短语都有“继续做某事”的意思, 其区别如下:
go on doing表示“继续做, 一直在做某事 (中间无间断) ”;
go on to do表示“接着做某事”, 即某事已做完, 接着做另一件事;
go on with也表示“继续做某事”, 其含义是某一动作一度中止后, 又继续下去。
试一试:
Tom had to push himself to________________________such dull work.
(汤姆不得不驱策自己继续不停地做这种单调无趣的工作。)
4.much too, too much
much too为副词词组, 意为“太……”修饰形容词或副词, 不可修饰动词。例如:
It’s much too cold.
天气实在是太冷了。
too much作“太多”讲, 有以下三种用法:
(1) 作名词词组。例如:
You have given us too much.
你给我们的太多了。
(2) 作形容词词组修饰不可数名词。例如:
Don’t drink too much wine.
不要饮太多的酒。
(3) 作副词词组修饰不及物动词。例如:
She talks too much.
她说话太多。
试一试:
If you demand_________, chances are that you’re not getting anything.
(要求太多, 有可能什么也得不到。)
5.lonely, alone
二者都可表示“孤独, 独自”, alone指客观存在的“孤独”, 而lonely更偏重一种主观感受上的“寂寞”。例如:
I went alone.
我是一个人去的。
Mary lived alone, but she didn’t feel lonely.
玛丽孤身一人生活, 但她并不感到孤独。
试一试:
He was all___ in the middle of the hall.
(他独自一人在大厅中间。)
6.occur, happen与take place
三者都可表示“发生”之意, 都是不及物动词或短语, 不能用于被动语态。
occur是比较正式的用语, 可用于具体或抽象的事物, 通常指按计划或规律在较为确定的时间“发生”的事, 在表示具体的事物时, 可与happen换用。例如:
I'm afraid that this would occur during my absence.=I'm afraid that this would happen during my absence.
恐怕这事会在我不在时发生。
但是, 如果表示“某想法”出现在人的头脑之中, 这时不能用happen代替。例如:
Dose it ever occur to you that I am sometimes thinking?
我时不时想的那件事你是不是也曾在你头脑中出现过?
happen常指具体事件的发生, 特别指那些偶然的或未能预见的“发生”。例如:
New things are happening all around us.
我们身边总有新事发生。
happen还可表示“碰巧;恰好”之意。例如:
It happened that I had no money on me.
我刚好没钱了。
take place通常指“ (某事) 按计划进行或按计划发生。”例如:
Great changes have taken place in China.
中国发生了翻天覆地的变化。
此外take place还有“举行”之意。例如:
The meeting will take place next Friday.
会议将在下周五举行。
试一试:
This accident____ close to our apartment.
(在靠近我们公寓的地方发生了一桩事故)
7.in front of, in the front of
in front of的意思是“在……前面”, 指在某个空间范围外的前面。例如:
There is a tree in front of the house.
房子前面有一棵树。
in the front of的意思是“在……前部”, 指在某个空间范围内的前面。例如:
There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.
教室里前部有一块黑板。
试一试:
_____the picture is the fi gure of a man.
(在这张照片的最前面是一位男士.)
8.fi nd, fi nd out
两者都有“发现”的意思, 但语义有差别。
fi nd有偶然发现某物的意味。例如:
He found a bag on the fl oor.
他发现地板上有个书包。
fi nd out指“经过, 探听, 询问”, 指调查之后的“发现”或“弄清楚”。例如:
Please fi nd out who took my book by mistake.
请查清楚谁错拿了我的书。
试一试:
An investigation is underway to________________how the disaster happened.
(调查已经展开, 以查明灾难是如何发生的。)
9.sound与noise, voice,
这三个词都作“声音”解, 但它们又各有特定的含义。
sound作“声音”解, 含义最广, 指可以听到的任何声音, 例如:
a weak sound微弱的声音
noise作“噪音, 嘈杂声, 吵闹声”解, 指不悦耳, 不和谐的声音, 它既可作可数名词, 也可作不可数名词。例如:
Another kind of pollution is noise.
另外一种污染是噪音。
voice作“声音”解时, 多指人发出的声音, 包括说话声、歌声和笑声等。例如:
He shouted at the top of voice.
他高声呼喊。
voice有时也用于引申意义, 作“意见, 发言权”解。例如:
I have no voice in the matter.
对于这件事, 我没有发言权。
试一试:
Peter heard the__________of gunfi re.
(彼德听见了枪炮声。)
10.arrive, get与reach
三者均可表示“到达”, arrive后通常接介词at (一般用于较小的地方) 或in (一般用于较大的地方) 。例如:
We arrived at the station fi ve minutes late.
我们晚了5分钟到车站。
They will arrive in Paris next Monday.
他们将于下周星期一到达巴黎。
get之后通常接介词to。例如:
When we got to the park, it began to rain.
我们到达公园时, 就开始下雨了。
reach是及物动词, 其后可直接跟地点名词做宾语 (不能用介词) 例如:
He reached Beijing yesterday.
他昨天到达北京。
试一试:
He did not stop until he____________the door.
1. space station 太空站 2. barber shop 理发店
3. train station 火车站 4. report card 成绩单
5. sea level 海平面
【动词短语】
1. fall in love with 爱上 2. go skating 去滑冰
3. come true 实现，达到 4. look for 寻找
5. keep out 不让……进入 6. argue with... 与……争吵
7. call sb. up 打电话给某人 8. pay for 付款
9. get on （well） with sb. 与某人相处融洽
10. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物
11. buy sth. for sb./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
12. have a quarrel/ fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架
13. complain about 抱怨 14. compare with... 与……比较
15. get out 出去；离开 16. take off 起飞
17. run away 逃跑 18. come in 进来
19. hear about/ of 听说 20. take place 发生
21. pass on 传递 22. get over 克服；恢复
23. open up 打开 24. care for 照料，照顾
25. make a living 谋生 26. get injured 受伤
27. run out of 用完 28. raise money 筹集资金
29. come along 出现；发生 30. be interested in/ take an interest in 对……感兴趣
31. be far from... 离……远 32. turn down 调小；拒绝
33. wait in line 排队等候 34. cut in line 插队
35. take care 当心，小心 36. break the rule 违反规则
37. put out 熄灭 38. pick up 捡起
39. get annoyed 生气 40. fall asleep 入睡
41. give away 赠送；分发 42. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事
43. make progress 取得进步 44. make friends with... 与……交朋友
45. end up 结束 46. leave school 毕业
47. wake up 醒来 48. look through 浏览
【介词短语】
1. in the future 未来；将来 2. in five years 五年后
3. on the phone 在通话中 4. in style 时髦的
5. on the one hand... 一方面…… 6. on the other hand... 另一方面……
7. in the tree 在树上 8. in silence 沉默
9. in good health 身体健康 10. around the world 在世界各地
11. by the way 顺便问一下 12. in a minute 过一会儿
13. at a meeting 开会 14. on board 在船（火车、飞机）上
【其他短语】
1. be able to 能够 2. hundreds of 数以百计的
3. out of style 过时的 4. as much as possible 尽可能多地
5. all kinds of 各种；许多 6. as...as 像……一样
7. first of all 首先 8. be supposed to 应该；被期望
9. all the time 一直 10. right away 马上，立刻
11. three and a half years 三年半 12. no problem 没问题
13. rather than 而不是 14. so many/ much 如此多的
15. three quarters 四分之三 16. such as 例如
17. all year round 一年到头 18. at least 至少
【训练基地】
Ⅰ. 根据句意，用适当的介词填空。
1. Last summer I went to Dalian and fell ______ love ______ the city.
2. Ill be an astronaut and Ill go to the moon ______ spaceship ______ the future.
3. My clothes are very old. They are out ______ style.
4. The poor man wanted to borrow some money ______ his cousins.
5. I have to care ______ my friend. He fell off his bike and hurt himself.
Ⅱ. 选择方框中所给的短语，并用其适当形式填空。
[wait in line/ make a living/ get over/ take care of/ complain about/
end up/ take off/ be in style/ run out of/ be supposed to ＼&]
1. Please ____________ your old clothes and put on the new suit.
2. The teachers came up with two solutions to ____________ the difficulties in computer programming.
3. Why do you ____________ your parents？ In fact， they are right.
4. When we are waiting for a bus at the bus stop， we must ____________.
5. My father likes to keep goldfish because they are easy to ____________.
6. —What color ____________ last spring？
—It was blue. But I think it should be green this spring.
7. To ____________， he had to sell newspapers in the street.
8. As a student， I ____________ do my homework every day.
9. I didnt finish writing the composition because I ____________ time.
10. We enjoyed ourselves during the whole night， and we ____________ the party with a song.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. On the one hand， you should study hard； ____________ （另一方面）， you should exercise more.
2. ____________ （为了） get there in time， they have to get up early.
3. You should look after yourself ____________ （而不是） others.
4. —____________ （顺便问一下）， whats your hobby， Sonia？
—I like flying kites.
5. The boy has been collecting shells for ____________ （三年半）.
6. More than ____________ （四分之三） of the students in our class are boys.
Ⅳ. 写出下列句子的同义句（每空一词）。
1. Jack returned them last Sunday.
Jack ______ ______ ______ last Sunday.
2. There are over two thousand living things in the aquarium.
There are ______ ______ two thousand living things in the aquarium.
3. Thanks to your help， I passed the math exam.
I passed the math exam ______ ______ your help.
4. He is so tall that he can reach the apple.
He is tall ______ ______ reach the apple.
5. Is your sister interested in keeping pets？
Does your sister ______ ______ ______ ______ pets？
Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思，翻译下列句子（每空一词）。
1. 他不想和他弟弟打架。
He doesnt want to ______ ______ ______ ______ his brother.
2. 迈克是新来的，但他与同班同学相处融洽。
Mike is new here， but he can ______ ______ ______ ______ his classmates.
3. 在我们学校图书馆，总是有这样的事发生在我身上。
This ______ ______ me all the time in our school library.
4. 你能马上从浴室出来吗？
Would you mind ______ ______ ______ the bathroom ______ ______？
5. 世界各地的人们都来参观长城。
People from ______ ______ ______ ______ come to visit the Great Wall.
Keys：
Ⅰ. 1. in； with 2. by； in 3. of
4. from 5. for
Ⅱ. 1. take off 2. get over 3. complain about
4. wait in line 5. take care of 6. was in style
7. make a living 8. am supposed to 9. ran out of
10. ended up
Ⅲ. 1. on the other hand
2. In order to 3. instead of
4. By the way 5. three and a half years/ three years and a half
6. three quarters/ three fourths
Ⅳ. 1. gave them back 2. more than 3. because of
4. enough to 5. take an interest in
Ⅴ. 1. have a fight with
2. get on well with
3. happens to
4. getting out of； right away
1.I think„意为“我认为„„”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think„，2.give sth.to sb./ give sb.sth.意为“把„„给„„”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb.3.take sb./ sth.to„意为“把„„(送)带到„„”，后常接地点，也可接人。
4.One„, the other„/One is„and one is„意为“一个是„„;另一个是„„”，必须是两者中。
5.Let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb.not do sth.另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内，6.help sb.(to)do sth./help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换.7.What about„?/How about„?意为“„„怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。
8.It’s time to do„/ It’s time for sth.意为“该做„„的时间了”，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式。
9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作，10.ask sb.(not)to do sth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”，其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式，11.show sb.sth./ show sth.to do.意为“把某物给某人看”，该句型的用法同前面第2点。
12.introduce sb.to sb.意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。
[重点短语快速复习]
1.kinds of 各种各样的2.either„or„或者„„或者„„，不是„„就是„„
3.neither„nor„既不„„也不„„
4.Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶
5.take a seat 就坐
6.home cooking 家常做法
7.be famous for 因„„而著名
8.on ones way to在„„途中
9.be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10.at the end of在„„的尽头，在„„的末尾
11.wait for 等待
12.in time 及时
13.make one’s way to„往„„(艰难地)走去
14.北流新闻ylr8.com just then 正在那时
15.first of all 首先，第一
16.go wrong 走错路
17.be/get lost 迷路
18.make a noise 吵闹，喧哗
19.get on 上车
20.get off 下车
21.stand in line 站队
22.waiting room 候诊室，候车室
23.at the head of„„在„„的前头
24.laugh at 嘲笑
25.throw about 乱丢，抛散
26.in fact 实际上
27.at midnight 在半夜
28.have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29.quarrel with sb.和某人吵架
30.take one’s temperature 给某人体温
31.have/get a pain in„某处疼痛
32.have a headache 头痛
33.as soon as„ 一„„就„„
34.feel like doing sth.想要干某事
35.stop„from doing sth.阻止„„干某事
36.fall asleep 入睡
37.again and again再三地，反复地
38.wake up 醒来，叫醒
39.instead of 代替
40.look over 检查
41.take exercise运动
42.had better(not)do sth.最好(不要)干某事
43.at the weekend 在周末
44.on time 按时
45.out of从„„向外
46.all by oneself 独立，单独
47.lots of=a lot of 许多
48.no longer/more=not„any longer/more 不再
49.get back 回来，取回
50.sooner or later迟早
51.run away 逃跑
52.eat up 吃光，吃完
53.run after 追赶
54.take sth.with sb.某人随身带着某物
55.take(good)care of„=look after„(well)(好好)照顾，照料
56.think of 考虑到，想起
57.keep a diary 坚持写日记
58.leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下
59.harder and harder 越来越厉害
60.turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)
61.turn off 关
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2. look like看起来象
3. look the same看起来一样
4. have a look看一下
5. the same as与……一样
6. at the same time同时
7. all the same还要
8. come out of从……出来
9. come on继续
10. come out出版
11. would like to想要
12. find out发现
13. look for寻找
14. help sb. with帮助某人某事
15. with the help of在……帮助下
16. it’s time for到了……的时间了
17. give back归还
18. give up放弃
19. put on穿上
20 put up举起;张贴
21. put down放下;写下;批评;奚落;贬损
22. put away拿走
23. put off推迟，拖延
24. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事
25. be pleased with对……感到高兴
26. what about / how about ……怎么样?
27. be different from和……不同
28. make friends with和……交朋友
29. make the bed铺床
30. make mistakes犯错误
31. make money赚钱
32. make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
33. make up one’s mind下定决心
34. make faces做鬼脸
35. make fun of取笑
36. do the cooking做饭
37. do sports做运动
38. do well in在……方面做的好
39. do with用……做
40. get up起床
41. get back回来
42. get on上车
43. get off下车
44. get married结婚
45. get dressed穿衣服
46. get on well with和……相处得好
47. get in进来
48. get in trouble陷入困境
49. get together在一起
50. get lost迷路
51. have difficulties in doing做……有困难
52. on time准时
53. at times有时
54. all the time随时
55. at the same time同时
56. have a good time玩得高兴，过得愉快
57. take one’s time占用某人时间
58. hope to do sth.希望做某事
59. laugh at嘲笑
60. smile at对……笑
61. a waste of time浪费时间
62. trip over旅行
64. agree with同意
65. agree to同意某人意见
66. help oneself to/ feed oneself自己取用食物
67. feed on喂养
68. hear sb. doing听见某人正在做某事
69. take care关心
70. take back拿回，收回;取消;带回去
71. take a walk散步
72. take photos照相
73. take a bus 7乘7路公交车
4. keep (on) doing继续做
75. keep up with跟上，不落后
76. keep sb. from doing阻止某人做某事
77. a bit of cold一点冷
78. in good health有好身体
79. be good f or one’s health对某人健康有好处
80. keep healthy保持健康
81. quite a lot很多
82. by the way顺便问一下
83. in this way这样
84. on one’s way to在某人去……的路上
85. be in a red T-shirt穿一件红色T-恤
86. be famous for因……而著名
87. be married to娶/嫁给某人
88. at the end of在……最后
89. at last最后
90. by the end of到……末了为止
91. prefer…to比起……更喜欢……
92. prefer dancing to singsing比起唱歌更喜欢跳舞
93. in the west of在……西部
94. be on the east of在……的东方(接壤)
95. be to the west of在……的西方(不接壤)
96. stay up熬夜
97. stop doing停止做
98. stop to do停止去做
99. stop…from doing防止某人做某事
100. get ready for为……做好准备
101. at first起初，刚开始
102. at the beginning of在……的开始
103. for the first time第一次
104. lose one’s life失去生命
105. lose interest失去兴趣
106. lose one’s job失业
107. make noise发出噪音
108. in a low voice低声说
109. invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事
110. feeling like doing想要做某事
111. instead of代替，而不是
112. every four days每四天
113. look over检查
114. look around环视
115. look up in a dictionary
116. look out小心
117. take part in参加
119. leave sb. by oneself留下某人一个人
120. leave sb. alone只留下某人
121. turn on打开
122. turn up (把……音量)调高
123. turn off关掉
124. turn down (把……音量)调低
125. teach oneself自学
126. help oneself to自己取用
127. lose oneself in失去自我
128. hurt oneself自己伤到自己
129. say to oneself自言自语
130. to one’s surprise让某人感到惊奇的是
131. in surprise惊奇地
132. be amazed at对……感到惊奇
133. be in silence沉默，无语
134. keep quiet保持安静
135. go on doing继续做
136. go on to do继续去做(原本未完成的)
137. not so as不如
138. get on well with与……相处得好
139. be angry with生气
140. be angry at对某人生气
141. get into trouble陷入困境
142. get out of trouble逃离困境
143. fall asleep入睡
144. be asleep睡着了
145. fast asleep很快地入睡
146. look out of向外看
147. get sth. out of把……拿出来
148. out of danger脱离危险
149. tell a lie说谎
150. set out出发,开始,装饰,陈列,测定,宣布,移植,陈述
151. start out出发，动身
152. set up设立，创立
153. come back to life重新生活
154. come to a stop停一下
156. used to过去常常
157. be used to习惯于
158. be used as被用来做
159. pay for为……付款
160. in return作为报答
161. pay attention to注意，专注于
162. be on a visit to在去……旅行的路上
163. no matter what无论何事
164. no matter when无论何时
165. no matter how无论如何
166. neither… nor既不……也不
167. not only… but also不单……而且
168. either…or不是……就是
169. be afraid of害怕……
170. leave a message留言
171. take a message for为……留言
172. go on with把……进行下去
173. prevent …from doing阻止某人做某事
174. search sb. for向某人查询信息
175. search the internet for information上网查询
176. think of想起
177. think over反复想
178. think highly of尊重
179.the number of ……的数量
180. a number of大量的
181. warn sb. of警告某人关于
182. have nothing to do with无事可做
183. have sth. done已经作完某事
184. too… to太……而不能
185. put sth. right正确放置
186. fill...with充满
187. be filled with被……充满
188. be full of被……充满
189. be covered with被……覆盖
190. point to指向(远)
191. point at指向(近)
192. thanks to幸亏
193. because of因为
194. hear of听说
195. hear from收到……来信
196. more or less或多或少
197. less than少于
198. more and more越来越多
199. the more, the better越多越好
200. 400 meters wide四百米宽
201. 100 metres high一百米高
202. millions of几百万的
203. increase knowledge增长知识
204. increase by增加
205. by the end of 到为止
206. would rather… than与其……不如
208. as many as像……一样多
209. as little as 50 yuan像50元一样少
210. take order采取适当手段去
211. receive an invitation收到邀请
212. long before很久以前
213. before long很久以后
214. as if好象
215. even though即使
216. win the game赢得比赛
217. beat sb. in the game在比赛中赢得某人
218. realize one’s mistakes认识到错误
219. carry out a plan执行计划
220. expect to do期待去做
221. developing countries发展中国家
222. developed countries发达国家
223. so many sheep如此多的羊
224. so much milk如此多的牛奶
225. at the moment此刻
226. leave for动身去某地
227. come up with提出，想出
228. think over仔细考虑
229. for example例如
230. win first prize赢得头奖
231. go …on business出差
232. slow down (使)慢下来
233. a crowd of一片拥挤
234. be proud of以……为骄傲
235. improve the environment改善环境
236. come to one’s ears在耳边说
237. clean and tidy整洁干净的
238. make a contribution to做出贡献;捐赠
239. as soon as possible尽快地
240. a rush trip一次匆忙旅行
241. take a taxi乘出租车
242. type in打入，输入(计算机)
243. double right clicks双击右键
244. one-trip / round-trip单程的/回程的
245. be surprised with对……感到惊讶
246. all over the world全世界
247. try out one’s ideas尝试某人的主意
248. at the age of 12十二岁时
249. be based on根据，以……为基准
250. three quarters/ three fourths四分之三
251. in future/ in the future今后/在未来
252. next to在……旁边
253. move towards走向，接近
254. in a few years’ time在几年之内
255. at the right time在适当时候
256. a computer fan一个电脑迷
257. a spaceship without people无人飞船
258. make a telephone call打电话
259. shut down (把窗子等)放下关下, [机](使)机器等关闭,停车
260. at the beginning of 20th century二十世纪初
261. a used car一辆旧汽车
262. be busy doing/with忙于做……
263. make a plan做计划
264. be excited about因……而激动
265. be worn out被穿坏
266. in your size你的型号的(衣服等)
267. try on试穿，实验
268. make a decision下决定
269. offer much at a low price低价优质服务
270. drop off离开，散去;死去
271. in the middle of在……的中间
272. in different sizes and shapes不同的型号和形状
273. in a hurry匆忙地
274. give an injection打针
275. shout at向……喊
276. lose to输给，败于
277. be pleased with对……喜欢，满意于
278. as a result结果
第一单元
Happy Birthday!生日快乐how old are you?=what`s your age? 多大年纪
basketball game篮球赛volleyball game排球赛
SchoolDay学校庆祝日year(s)old……岁
school trip学校旅行birthday party生日聚会
English speech contest 英语演讲比赛October fifth十月15日
Have a music festival有一个音乐节date of birth=birthday生日
第二单元
Go to movies去看电影See an antionmovie看一部动作片On Monday morning在星期天的早晨Learn about学习了解关于
Like comedies喜欢看喜剧On weekends在周末Want to do sth想要做某事Beijing Opera京剧
My favorite actor我做喜爱的演员a great actor一名伟大的演员
A very successful movie一部非常成功的电影第三单元
Play the guitar弹吉他Art club艺术俱乐部
Music club音乐俱乐部Speak English说英语
English club英语俱乐部Chess club象棋俱乐部
Swimming club游泳俱乐部School music festival学校音乐节
Rock band摇滚乐队Chinese kung fu中国功夫
Alittle少许Learn about art学习艺术
An e-mail address一个电子邮件地址play the drums敲鼓
Play it very well玩得很好Help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳
Want to join the art club 想要加入艺术俱乐部
join the chess club加入国际象棋俱乐部on Sunday在星期天
play the piano弹钢琴Be good with kids与孩子相处得好
Join the basketball club参加篮球俱乐部Play chess下国际象棋
第四单元
Get up起床Brush the teeth刷牙
Have breakfast吃早饭Go to school上学
Take a shower洗澡At 5 o’ clock在5点钟
Her homework她的家庭作业What time几点
Go to bed上床睡觉Go home回家
thanks for you谢谢你们know about了解
around大约school start开始上课
best wishes最美好的愿望in the morning在早上
in the afternoon在下午in the evening在晚上
at ninght在深夜do(one’s)homework做家庭作业
go to work去上班get to到达
all night整夜listen to听
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