英文求职信参考
在这里，你可以阅读更多求职信和相关写作方法：
Dear Sir,I have been told by Mr.James, Operation Manager, Hong Kong Commerical Business publishing, with whom I believe you are acquainted, that you are expecting to make some additions to your accounting staff in August.I should like to be considered an applicant for one of these positions.You can see from the data sheet that is enclosed with this letter that I have had six years of varied experience in the book business publishing.The companies for which I have worked have given me permission to refer you to them for information about the quality of the work I did while in their employ.My work was in the credit department and in the accounting department in both companies, with some experience also in inventory control.In both positions, I have been assigned with the daily office administration.The account courses taken at SpACE, University of Hong Kong specifically prepare me for doing the accounting required in your department.I hope that you will give me an interview at some time convenient to you.If there is further information that you wish in the meantime, please let me know.I can always be reached at the address or contact phone number given at the resume.Sincerely yours
xiexiebang
自Brown&Levinson发表《礼貌使用中的一些普遍原则:礼貌现象》一文后, 礼貌现象逐渐成为普通语言学、社会语言学、人类学、心理语言学、语用学等学科的重要研究内容。在影响礼貌策略选择的语境中, Brown&Levinson认为, 说话人通过三个互相独立的变量来确定威胁面子的严重程度。这三种变量是社会距离, 即说话人和听话人之间的熟悉、亲密程度;相对权势, 听话人对于说话人所拥有的权势, 即说话人可以把自己的意志强加于听话人的程度;某一文化中对于强加程度的绝对程度的评价。说话人和听话人之间的社会距离越大, 说话人对于听话人所拥有的权势越大, 其言语行为本身强加于人的程度越大, 那么该言语行为威胁面子的程度就越大, 说话人就应该采取补偿性最强的策略。由此可见, 礼貌语言的运用与交际对象的关系疏密、地位高低等因素紧密相关。一般来说, 交际双方关系越密切, 地位、年龄、辈分越相当, 所需要的礼貌形式的程度就越低;双方关系越疏远、越陌生, 对方地位越高、辈分越尊、年龄越长, 则越需要客气。
在求职信这个语境中, 求职者和雇主双方的社会距离决定了求职信的语言要采取不同的表达形式来折射两者之间的社会和心理距离。选择不同的语言表达形式实际上是选择不同的礼貌原则, 即在言语交际中是指把礼貌信念及他人的信念表达提高到最大限度, 而把有损于他人的信念表达减到最小限度。这样遵循其文化背景下所形成的礼貌的语言表达规律, 才能达到其语义的预期效果。
二、语气
求职信的目的是向雇主推荐自己, 陈述句的功能就是提供信息。所以在求职信中表示陈述语气的陈述句使用频率极高, 主要以第一人称:“I”的形式进行个人信息的介绍。但当要求对方做某事时, 多以祈使句加“please”礼貌措辞这种方式来表达。比如, 一般求职者在结束语部分都要请求行动——面试。如“Please contact me, and let me know an appropriate time”“Please feel free to contact me at any time regarding this matter”。
另外, 动词的时、体形式也是表达礼貌的诸多手段之一。在不同语言中, 体的礼貌价值有所不同。英语中表示意愿的词 (如“hope”“want”) 用进行体, 表示说话人试探性地、礼貌地表达自己的愿望。现在进行体能够使表达“变得婉转、留有余地”。过去进行时“具有较浓的试探色彩, 显得更为礼貌”。另外, 进行时态和情态动词 (如“will”“shall”) 连用, 可以“淡化主观意志, 增加客观色彩”以表示礼貌。有些动词 (如“hope”“wander”“want”等) 用一般过去时和过去进行时态表示说话者的委婉与客气。同时, 现在进行时态也可以表示婉转口气。例如在求职信结尾部分, 几种形式表示婉转口气的程度逐渐减弱, 如“Iwas hoping/ you would consider me for this position”“Iam hoping/ you will consider me for this position”“Ihoped/ you would consider me for this position”“I hope/ you will consider me for this position”。
三、情态
情态用来表示说话人的意愿和判断以及说话人对某个命题或提议的态度、看法。根据系统功能语法, 情态可分为两类, 即情态化和意态化。情态化包括通常性阶和可能性阶;意态化包括倾向性阶和责任阶。情态可以通过情态词、情态状语、限定成分等来实现。
同时, 情态助动词可分为低、中、高量值 (见下表) 。
基于情态意义的程度差异, 求职者在表达人际意义时需要根据情态的量值来选择恰当的表达形式。
不同的情态意义和说话人的不同态度由不同量值的情态表达。情态量值越低, 话语越礼貌;情态量值越高, 话语越不礼貌。研究发现英文求职信中一般用中低情态值, 如在开头部分“Iwouldlike to apply for the job of a Costumer Consultant”, 在中间部分“I willuse my talents for the success and betterment of your organization”, 在结尾部分“I shallbe pleased to provide any information you may need, and hope I might be given the opportunity of an interview”“I can be contacted during the day at 1234567, or you may leave a message with my answering service at 1234567”。
另外, 说话者有时选择语气的隐喻形式而不是一致性的体现形式。导致说话者作出不同选择的因素可能涉及多方面, 其中包括说话者的角色、态度、会话双方的权力关系、亲密或熟悉程度等。情态的隐喻性表达也有助于实现礼貌的需求。强调明显主观和明显客观的表达都是隐喻性的。比如在向陌生人或比自己身份高的人表示意见时, 常使用隐喻性的明确主观来表示, 以示客气和敬重。
如在信的开头部分, 当求职者提出要求时, 根据受话者的身份以及交谈双方的关系, 可能会选择不同的表达方式。通常求职者倾向于使用情态中值的人际隐喻来体现礼貌原则:“I wantto apply for the position of a product architect”“I am interestedin the position of a product architect”。
上面例句中“interested”礼貌地表明了求职者的个人愿望, 这样不会因为“want”而给雇主施加压力从而危及雇主的面子。
再如在信的结尾处“I look forward tohearing from you soon”使用具有情态中值的“look forward to”来帮助求职者表达愿望, 这种表达也降低了雇主的义务, 从而与雇主建立了良好的关系。
四、结语
书信交流是间接的言语交际, 尽量使对方感受到尊重, 这样才能赢得对方的好感。所以在交际中要恪守礼貌原则, 就要注意语言手段的运用。从语气和情态的语用学意义来看, 在实际的言语交际过程中为了达到某种特殊的目的和效果, 要根据实际需要选择表达方式, 使形式和意义的关系更为多样化。用最直接的方式表达的话语是最欠缺礼貌的, 用最间接的方式表达的话语则是最讲礼貌的。也就是说, 语言手段越间接, 话语就显得越礼貌。
参考文献
[1]Penelope Brown&Steven Levinson, Politeness:Some Universals in Lan-guage Usage[M].Cambridge University Press, 1987.
[2]胡壮麟, 朱永生, 张德禄.系统功能语法概论[M].湖南:湖南教育出版社, 1989.
[3]李战子.话语的人际意义研究[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社, 2002.
[4]林传萍.英文求职信的人际功能分析[J].武汉商业服务学院学报, 2011, (8) .
本期。小编给大家带来一份超级实用的“新年大礼”——实用的英文简历制作攻略。它将助你一路过关斩将。迎来职业发展的全新春天!
大多数人在制作简历时，往往喜欢借鉴网络上的通用范本。造成许多人的简历雷同。然而，过度借鉴别人的简历就会埋没自身的优点，特别是在与同专业同学的竞争中。所以说，一份融入自己个性或创意的简历，能让你在众多竞争者当中给HR留下一个好的第一印象，从而为你的表现加分。
小细节让你出奇制胜
通常，求职者只会在简历上简单地写明所应聘职位，其实，若懂得利用这小小空间描述自己的职业目标，就更能表现你对该工作的热忱及憧憬，令招聘者对你格外留意。
避免四大“不合格”规避不佳印象。
个人简历除了要简短明了、整洁清晰、格式美观外，还要注意避免以下现象：
(1)简历内容过于简单：过于简单的简历，使应聘单位无法对求职者的资历和能力进行完整、充分的评价，从而影响面试机会的获得。
(2)条理不清：简历的布局不合理，前后结构层次混乱、逻辑重复。
(3)字迹不清楚，打印或复印不规范、质量差。
(4)工作意向不明确：求职者没有表明自己喜欢什么工作，也没有说明自己的爱好、兴趣及能力，以及对工作的要求、工资待遇等。
投其所需用BaIance Sheet展示自我
在大学主修计算机科学，在计算机软件公司兼职三年。
educational background in business administration with major in secretarial science and two summers of full-time ork experience.working knowledge of all common office machines.
有工商管理的学历，主修秘书学，两年暑假的全职工作经验。对办公室所有常用机器有运用知识。
four years of experience in marketing,in addition to a bachelor's degree in management with major in marketing.like to be challenged with a responsible job.
除了主修市场学的管理学学士学位，还有四年的市场营销经验。喜欢迎战责任重大的工作。
abillty to organize marketing campaigns and to supervise employees. effective communication abillities and public relations skills.
具有组织市场活动和督导员工的能力，并具有效的交际能力和公关技巧。
three years of successful job experience ranging from sales responsibilities to management of marketing department. adaptable,versatile,industrious.
三年的成功工作经验，范围从销售职责到市场部门的管理，适应性强、善变通、勤奋。
special training in accounting at guangdong college of commerce and three years of practical experience in accounting environment.enjoy working with people. responsible and reliable.
在广东商学院接受会计方面的专门培训，并有三年在会计部门的实际经验。喜欢和别人一同工作。负责可靠。
work experience in personnel affairs in a foreign capital enterprise coupled with educdtional background specialized in personnel management.maintain good human relations.
外资企业人事事务的工作经验，加上人事管理的专门学历背景。保持良好的人际关系。
five years'working experience in teaching english at a middle school coupled with educational background specialized in english instruction at guangzhou teachers'college. ability to listen and sensitivity to the needs of students.
有五年在中学进行英语教学的工作经验，加上??学生意见、对学生的需求敏感。
good university education with english as my major combined with practical experience in translating business documents.worked as an interpreter in australia for a chinese investigation group for three months.
Dear Mr.Brown，
My friend-Li Ming wants to apply for a position with your firm. Now，I‘d like to introduce my friend to you. Li Ping graduated from a college three years ago and since then he has worked as a lawyer. He is good at English and knows some Japanese.
He works hard and is careful in everything he does. He is honest，kind and easy to get on with. He was born on May 1，1968 in Jinan，Shandong Province，China. He is married and lives at No.148 Renmin Road，Jinan city.He shows great interest in your firm. If he is accepted，he will do his best. I’m sure he will be fit for the position.
If you agree with him，please write a letter to him，his telephone number is 6600537. Yours truly
译文：
假如你是王林，李明是你的好友，他对Brown先生的公司(firm)感兴趣，打算到该公司谋职(apply for a position)。请根据下面李明的简历表，用英语写一封推荐信，词数120左右。
Room 212 Building 343
Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084
Ms.Yang:
I was referred to you by Mr.Zhang, a partner with your Beijing office, who informed me that the Shanghai office of your company is actively seeking to hire quality individuals for your Auditor program.I have more than two years of accounting experience, including interning as an Auditor last year with the Beijing office of CCCC.I will be receiving my MBA this May from Tsinghua University.I am confident that my combination of practical work experience and solid educational experience has prepared me for making an immediate contribution to your company.I understand the level of professionalism and communication required for long-term success in the field.My background and professional approach to business will provide your office with a highly productive Auditor upon completion of your development program.I will be in the Shanghai area the week of April 16.please call me at ***1 to arrange a convenient time when we may meet to further discuss my background in relation to your needs.I look forward to meeting you then.Sincerely,Cheng Dan
阅读本文后毕业生简历网还为您推荐了更多相关的文章参考：
范文
英文辞职信英文辞职信
英文辞职信范例 sample 1
dear
i am offering my resignation as operations manager of the xxx plant, effective may 15.as of now, i’m not quite sure where i’ll be looking for employment and am toying with the idea of turning one of my life-long hobbies into a profit-making enterprise.frankly, vernon, i was deeply disappointed the vacancy of general manager was filled by someone from outside the company.through years of
excellent performance appraisals, i was led to believe i was in line for that position.under the circumstances, i think you’ll understand my decision to resign.i do appreciate the management training i’ve been given here;it has indeed prepared me well for almost any general business career i decide to pursue.my best wishes for the company’s continued growth.sincerely，英文辞职信范文 sample 2
dear mr.please accept my resignation as associate chemist at the gert institute.i plan to leave my job here on september 30, 19–, taking a few days of annual leave just prior to that effective date.as you know, my primary interest has been in the oil and gas industry.therefore, i’ve accepted a position with fury refining, inc., that should put me back
in touch with my “first love.”
although i’m eager to accept the challenges in this new position, i regret leaving the institute.you and the organization as a whole have treated me very well over the past three years.i won’t forget the friendship and professional growth i’ve experienced as an employee here.best wishes to all of you for years of expansion here.sincerely，英文辞职信范例sample 3
dear
after months of reviewing the outlook for the company in the wake of this economic downturn, i see no other alternative than to resign my position as chief financial officer with hhh(company).needless to say, after 12 years of service, this decision was not an easy one.please make my resignation
effective january 31, which is the end of my scheduled vacation.i will turn over all company books and settle my accounts prior to that date.i look back on the experience gained and the friends made with much regard.my association with hhh has been a valued part of my life.good luck to you in the years to come.sincerely，本文地址：
网络公司个人辞职信
邮政储蓄银行员工辞职信
小学老师真诚辞职信
辞职信英文范文
考研英语辞职信范文
老师搞笑的辞职信
广缆员工辞职信
Sept. 9,
Dear Sir,
I have read the announcement about the vacancies that your company is offering, and I would like to submit my application.
I am a graduate with a doctor‘s degree from Pennsylvania State University in the United States. I am determined to make a lasting contribution to my country, which is the reason why I am back. I am a twenty-eight-year-old girl. My major is chemistry and through years of hard work, I have achieved notable results. At school, I was always the top student of my class. My favorite sport is swimming, and music is the second. I often play the plano in my spare time.
If you require further information, I shall be happy to provide it. I will welcome the opportunity to have a personal interview.
I am looking forward to your response.
Yours truly,
As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. So, we shouldtry our best to make sure we are safe. We mustn’t bring restricted knives orthings to our school because these things may cause serious problems. Do nothave a bath in rivers or ponds by ourselves without our parents’ permission.And, we should be friendly to others so fighting is strongly banned. Make surethat we should always pay attention to the traffic on our way to school or home.Furthermore, if we meet some emergency, we must call for help from the police orour teachers. In a word, following these safeties rules above can make us livein peace.
Yours,
What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China . My idea is that it is quite right for you to do so .
Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and for their future university admission , development in wisdom emotion ,health and life attitude should never be ignored . There are many examples around us . Some all—A students in school have turned out not to be as successful in society as they were expected. The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities . Furthermore , punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically .
So I suggest that you take your friends’ advice . More importantly, let her live like a lovely girl ; let her have more friends and social activities ; and let her make mistakes of her own as we teenagers often do .
英文建议书开头常用句式
You have asked me for some advice on how to improve … I will try to give some useful suggestions.
You asked for advice concerning (with regard to)… and I will try to make some suggestions.
I have received your letter saying… I recommend that…
I am writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of…
I am writing in reply to …
I am writing to express my views about …
I would like to suggest that…
I would recommend that…
英文建议书结尾常用句式
I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making anyway.
I would be more than happy to see improvement in this regard.
Thank you for your attention.
I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account.
Please take good consideration of my advice. Thank you.
I hope you find these suggestions/proposals practical.
I would be ready to discuss about this matter with you to further details.
Whatever you decide to do, good luck with your studies/work!
英文建议书其他常用句式
I feel that it would be beneficial if…
If I were you, I would…
You may consider doing…
It would seem to me that you could…
it’s my great pleasure to have this opportunity to improve our mutual understanding.during the three –year college study，i tried my best to learn all kinds of knowledge，and weigh the hard-work of my teachers and myself;i have mastered english listening，speaking，writing and reading skills.我很高兴有这个机会，改善我们的理解。在三–year大学学习，我尽力学习各种知识，和权衡的辛勤工作，我的老师和我自己；我已经掌握了英语听、说、读写的能力。
moreover，i have a good command of business english and the basic theory，public relationship of secretary.meanwhile，in order to enlarge my knowledge，i always read some newspapers and magazines about business and trade，and i used to do some representative of business in my spare time.at the same time，i learnt computer skills during my summer vacation，and now i’m familiar with office 2000.it is my three –year college life that makes me form my life attitude.also my three-year college life that makes me rich in knowledge，and it’s also my three-year college life that makes me form my life attitude.honesty，trust，diligence is principle of how to be a man.此外，我有一个很好的掌握商务英语的基本理论、公共关系的秘书。与此同时，为了拓展我的知识，我总是读一些报纸和杂志对商业和贸易，我用来做一些商务活动在我的业余时间。同时，我学会了计算机技术在我的暑假，我现在很熟悉办公室的2000。这是我三–year大学生活使我形成了我的生活态度。我三年大学生活也让我丰富的知识，也是我的大专生活使我形成了我的生活态度。诚实、信任、勤奋是做人的基本原则。
