英文求职信会计(精选7篇)
以下是会计英文求职信范文,会计从业人员不妨参考一下。
Gentlemen,I have been told by Mr.John L.pak,Credit Manager, The Business Book publishing,New York, with whom I believe you are acquainted,that you are expecting to make some additions to your accounting staff in June.I should like to be considered an applicant for one of these positions.You can see from the data sheet that is enclosed with this letter that I have had five years of varied experience in the book business.The companies for which I have worked have given me permission to refer you to them for information about the quality of the work I did while in their employ.My work was in the credit department and in the accounting department in both companies,with some experience also in inventory control.In both positions,I have been assigned with the daily office administration.The courses taken at Central Commercial and the Bronx Community College specifically prepare me for doing the accounting required in your department.I hope that you will give me an interview at some time convenient to you.If there is further information that you wish in the meantime,please let me know.I can always be reached at the address given at the beginning of this letter.Very truly yours
自Brown&Levinson发表《礼貌使用中的一些普遍原则:礼貌现象》一文后, 礼貌现象逐渐成为普通语言学、社会语言学、人类学、心理语言学、语用学等学科的重要研究内容。在影响礼貌策略选择的语境中, Brown&Levinson认为, 说话人通过三个互相独立的变量来确定威胁面子的严重程度。这三种变量是社会距离, 即说话人和听话人之间的熟悉、亲密程度;相对权势, 听话人对于说话人所拥有的权势, 即说话人可以把自己的意志强加于听话人的程度;某一文化中对于强加程度的绝对程度的评价。说话人和听话人之间的社会距离越大, 说话人对于听话人所拥有的权势越大, 其言语行为本身强加于人的程度越大, 那么该言语行为威胁面子的程度就越大, 说话人就应该采取补偿性最强的策略。由此可见, 礼貌语言的运用与交际对象的关系疏密、地位高低等因素紧密相关。一般来说, 交际双方关系越密切, 地位、年龄、辈分越相当, 所需要的礼貌形式的程度就越低;双方关系越疏远、越陌生, 对方地位越高、辈分越尊、年龄越长, 则越需要客气。
在求职信这个语境中, 求职者和雇主双方的社会距离决定了求职信的语言要采取不同的表达形式来折射两者之间的社会和心理距离。选择不同的语言表达形式实际上是选择不同的礼貌原则, 即在言语交际中是指把礼貌信念及他人的信念表达提高到最大限度, 而把有损于他人的信念表达减到最小限度。这样遵循其文化背景下所形成的礼貌的语言表达规律, 才能达到其语义的预期效果。
二、语气
求职信的目的是向雇主推荐自己, 陈述句的功能就是提供信息。所以在求职信中表示陈述语气的陈述句使用频率极高, 主要以第一人称:“I”的形式进行个人信息的介绍。但当要求对方做某事时, 多以祈使句加“please”礼貌措辞这种方式来表达。比如, 一般求职者在结束语部分都要请求行动——面试。如“Please contact me, and let me know an appropriate time”“Please feel free to contact me at any time regarding this matter”。
另外, 动词的时、体形式也是表达礼貌的诸多手段之一。在不同语言中, 体的礼貌价值有所不同。英语中表示意愿的词 (如“hope”“want”) 用进行体, 表示说话人试探性地、礼貌地表达自己的愿望。现在进行体能够使表达“变得婉转、留有余地”。过去进行时“具有较浓的试探色彩, 显得更为礼貌”。另外, 进行时态和情态动词 (如“will”“shall”) 连用, 可以“淡化主观意志, 增加客观色彩”以表示礼貌。有些动词 (如“hope”“wander”“want”等) 用一般过去时和过去进行时态表示说话者的委婉与客气。同时, 现在进行时态也可以表示婉转口气。例如在求职信结尾部分, 几种形式表示婉转口气的程度逐渐减弱, 如“Iwas hoping/ you would consider me for this position”“Iam hoping/ you will consider me for this position”“Ihoped/ you would consider me for this position”“I hope/ you will consider me for this position”。
三、情态
情态用来表示说话人的意愿和判断以及说话人对某个命题或提议的态度、看法。根据系统功能语法, 情态可分为两类, 即情态化和意态化。情态化包括通常性阶和可能性阶;意态化包括倾向性阶和责任阶。情态可以通过情态词、情态状语、限定成分等来实现。
同时, 情态助动词可分为低、中、高量值 (见下表) 。
基于情态意义的程度差异, 求职者在表达人际意义时需要根据情态的量值来选择恰当的表达形式。
不同的情态意义和说话人的不同态度由不同量值的情态表达。情态量值越低, 话语越礼貌;情态量值越高, 话语越不礼貌。研究发现英文求职信中一般用中低情态值, 如在开头部分“Iwouldlike to apply for the job of a Costumer Consultant”, 在中间部分“I willuse my talents for the success and betterment of your organization”, 在结尾部分“I shallbe pleased to provide any information you may need, and hope I might be given the opportunity of an interview”“I can be contacted during the day at 1234567, or you may leave a message with my answering service at 1234567”。
另外, 说话者有时选择语气的隐喻形式而不是一致性的体现形式。导致说话者作出不同选择的因素可能涉及多方面, 其中包括说话者的角色、态度、会话双方的权力关系、亲密或熟悉程度等。情态的隐喻性表达也有助于实现礼貌的需求。强调明显主观和明显客观的表达都是隐喻性的。比如在向陌生人或比自己身份高的人表示意见时, 常使用隐喻性的明确主观来表示, 以示客气和敬重。
如在信的开头部分, 当求职者提出要求时, 根据受话者的身份以及交谈双方的关系, 可能会选择不同的表达方式。通常求职者倾向于使用情态中值的人际隐喻来体现礼貌原则:“I wantto apply for the position of a product architect”“I am interestedin the position of a product architect”。
上面例句中“interested”礼貌地表明了求职者的个人愿望, 这样不会因为“want”而给雇主施加压力从而危及雇主的面子。
再如在信的结尾处“I look forward tohearing from you soon”使用具有情态中值的“look forward to”来帮助求职者表达愿望, 这种表达也降低了雇主的义务, 从而与雇主建立了良好的关系。
四、结语
书信交流是间接的言语交际, 尽量使对方感受到尊重, 这样才能赢得对方的好感。所以在交际中要恪守礼貌原则, 就要注意语言手段的运用。从语气和情态的语用学意义来看, 在实际的言语交际过程中为了达到某种特殊的目的和效果, 要根据实际需要选择表达方式, 使形式和意义的关系更为多样化。用最直接的方式表达的话语是最欠缺礼貌的, 用最间接的方式表达的话语则是最讲礼貌的。也就是说, 语言手段越间接, 话语就显得越礼貌。
参考文献
[1]Penelope Brown&Steven Levinson, Politeness:Some Universals in Lan-guage Usage[M].Cambridge University Press, 1987.
[2]胡壮麟, 朱永生, 张德禄.系统功能语法概论[M].湖南:湖南教育出版社, 1989.
[3]李战子.话语的人际意义研究[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社, 2002.
[4]林传萍.英文求职信的人际功能分析[J].武汉商业服务学院学报, 2011, (8) .
本期。小编给大家带来一份超级实用的“新年大礼”——实用的英文简历制作攻略。它将助你一路过关斩将。迎来职业发展的全新春天!
大多数人在制作简历时,往往喜欢借鉴网络上的通用范本。造成许多人的简历雷同。然而,过度借鉴别人的简历就会埋没自身的优点,特别是在与同专业同学的竞争中。所以说,一份融入自己个性或创意的简历,能让你在众多竞争者当中给HR留下一个好的第一印象,从而为你的表现加分。
小细节让你出奇制胜
通常,求职者只会在简历上简单地写明所应聘职位,其实,若懂得利用这小小空间描述自己的职业目标,就更能表现你对该工作的热忱及憧憬,令招聘者对你格外留意。
避免四大“不合格”规避不佳印象。
个人简历除了要简短明了、整洁清晰、格式美观外,还要注意避免以下现象:
(1)简历内容过于简单:过于简单的简历,使应聘单位无法对求职者的资历和能力进行完整、充分的评价,从而影响面试机会的获得。
(2)条理不清:简历的布局不合理,前后结构层次混乱、逻辑重复。
(3)字迹不清楚,打印或复印不规范、质量差。
(4)工作意向不明确:求职者没有表明自己喜欢什么工作,也没有说明自己的爱好、兴趣及能力,以及对工作的要求、工资待遇等。
投其所需用BaIance Sheet展示自我
I’m writing to apply for a position as ____________, which I read from ________. I’m_______. I major in _______ and I graduated from ________.
During my school days, I’ve learnt ______and _____. Besides, I like reading accounting books and read webs to have a good knowledge of_________.
I worked as a trainee for one year in _______, where I worked hard and got praised.
Thank you for your reading and email or phone me..
Dear sir or madam,
Hello,I’m xxx,xx years old.
I have been told byxxxxManager, The Business Book Publishing,xxxx8, with whom I believe you are acquainted,that you are expecting to make some additions to your accounting staff in June.I should like to be considered an applicant for one of these positions.
You can see from the data sheet that is enclosed with this letter that I have had five years of varied experience in the book business.The companies for which I have worked have given me permission to refer you to them for information about the quality of the work I did while in their employ.
My work was in the credit department and in the accounting department in both companies,with some experience also in inventory control. In both positions,I have been assigned with the daily office administration.The courses taken at Central Commercial and thexxxxxxxCollege specifically prepare me for doing the accounting required in your department.
I hope that you will give me an interview at some time convenient to you.If there is further information that you wish in the meantime,please let me know.I can always be reached at the address given at the beginning of this letter.
Very truly yours,
A: hello!
I am a recent graduate of the college of hunan university statistics, major is accounting, I hope I can do to your unit and its related accounting work. The following is my cover letter content:
University for three years, I not only pay attention to basic knowledge learning, and pay attention to the cultivation of personal ability. In the school strict instructive and personal efforts, I have a solid professional knowledge, comprehensive systematic completed including financial accounting, budget accounting, cost accounting, management accounting, the accounting information system, a series of accounting professional course of study. At the same time, I also have a plan to take time to read all kinds of books, magazines, makes every effort to get as much knowledge as possible, keep up with the pace of The Times. Learning, out of the school, I try to catch every opportunity to exercise, get along with people of different levels, close contact with society, feel the life, savour life of sour, sweet, bitter, spicy, make oneself mature as soon as possible.
Now I want to go to the expensive unit work, make the theory of knowledge and practice of organic combination, can make your life have a qualitative leap. I love what I choose accounting, eagerly want to be able to in your lead and guidance, for the enterprise, for you to contribute an own strength, and constantly improve yourself in the process, specialty and realize the value of life.
Looking forward to the interview with you!
China has being joint the accounting system and tax system with the Globe standard since it entered into WTO.The purpose of establish accounting systems is to guide the dealing with the enterprises' accounting transaction and reflect the financial position and operational results objectively and fairly, to protect the benefits of the investor and creditor.But the purpose of establish tax systems is to guarantee levying down tax income for government.There exists difference between accounting system and tax system for how to calculate the tax due to different object of accounting and tax governing.So the enterprise should record and issue the reports of its operating revenue, cost, expenditure and profit and loss, dispose the assets and manage the debts according to the rules of accounting systems.We only adjust the difference based on accounting tax dates arising from time and standard different with tax systems when making the tax return and declaring the tax to tax bureau, unnecessary to change the accounting entries and bookkeeping records.How to adjust the dates from account records to tax return correctly How to make a tax plan and prepare beneficial to the enterprise meanwhile not to conflict the accounting systems and tax systems? I suggest that set up accounting of taxation affairs according to the western countries' and China's process of separating the tax accounting from accounting system.The accounting of taxation affairs can be applicable to tax accounting records and prepare a tax return and tax plan and design.This article defined accounting of taxation affairs and research object, expanded the extent of research of taxpaying accounting, analyzing distinguish and relationship between accounting of taxation affairs and finance and accounting and management accounting.The article also introduced the background and developed status quo of setting up accounting of taxation accounting abroad and in China.It emphasized how to prepare the tax return and make a tax plan and design, meanwhile briefly explained how to apply with the taxation accounting titles and bookkeeping records.To tax return, this article showed how to calculate the tax levy basis and how to declare.The dates of basis depend on the records of tax accounting title in accounting bookkeeping directly, and adjust the amounts according to tax systems and regulations, then decided the amounts which should be declared to tax bureau.There are two method of reconciliation between accounting system and tax system.One is that prepare the reconciliation statement without adjusting the tax accounting records, another is that prepare the accounting entries to adjust the tax in bookkeeping records.It is different that how to realize revenue and cost between accounting of taxation affairs and finance accounting.General speaking, there exist permanent difference and timely difference.For the permanent difference, we should make a reconciliation statement from finance accounting records.For the timely difference, we should make accounting entries to adjust the records of tax and related another assets or debts or profit and loss.Making adjusting accounting entries apply to defer or accrue income tax due to tax timely difference.It didn't discuss such kind of things deeply in this article, since the income tax accounting is very mature and clear.This article gave an example to explain how to make an adjustment with permanent income tax.As for tax plan and design, this article discussed the concept, principle and five kinds of methods of tax plan and design.In the end, the article introduced the rule on the taxation affairs management made by the social agency institute.
摘要:针对税务会计与财务会计存在的不同, 详细分析了差异产生的原因, 如何处理以及针对税收计划讨论了如何针对其差异性进行调整的两种方法。
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