小学英语即兴演讲题库

小学英语即兴演讲题库（精选10篇）

小学英语即兴演讲题库 篇1

第二届“格灵威杯”风采大赛即兴演讲题库

高中组演讲题目-------Senior school speech 1.Are school uniforms a bad thing? Why? 2.Should hobbies be fun or useful? 3.Do school children need Mobile phones? 4.What is more important? Talking or Listening? 5.Who do you think are good models for children? 6.Who do you think are bad models for children? 7.What is your favorite English word? 8.School should teach social skills as well as academic skills? 9.Which teacher has influenced you the most? 10.What is the most important lesson you have learned? 11.If you could talk to anyone alive, who would it be? 12.If you could talk to anyone from history, who would it be? 13.Who is the most important sports star of your country? 14.Is social media good or bad? 15.WeiChat, do you think this is good or bad, why?

初中组演讲题目-------Junior school speech 1.How useful do you think English is? 2.Do school children need Mobile phones? 3.Do you like travelling?Why or why not? 4.What makes a good friend? 5.Who is the most important person in your life? 6.What is your favorite English word? 7.My favourite book.8.What is the most important thing you look for in a friend? 9.What is the most important job in the world? 10.Who is your hero? 11.What is more important? Talking or Listening? 12.My parents.13.My hometown.14.My school.15.What job do you want?

小学英语即兴演讲题库 篇2

关键词：即兴演讲,输出能力,模式,思维

引言

英语输出能力是英语教育工作者和英语学习者共同关注的一个问题。然而输出能力的培养并不容易, 尤其是有些地方的英语基础教育还是以哑巴英语为主, 这极大地阻碍了输出能力的培养。对于进入英语专业的学生来说, 提高他们的英语输出能力迫在眉睫。英语即兴演讲因其快速分析、反应和表述能力等诸方面的要求, 使其成为提高输出能力的一个有力武器。

一、英语即兴演讲

即兴演讲, 是在事先并没有做任何准备的情况下, 自发或被要求立即进行的当众演讲, 是一种不凭借文稿来表情达意的口语交际活动。英语即兴演讲的成功与否主要取决于以下几个方面:

(一) 演讲者知识储备及心理素质

演讲者平时要注意广泛阅读, 扩大知识面, 同时, 加强心理素质的准备, 加强思想道德、情感信心等各方面的修养。英语即兴演讲对英语能力的要求是比较高的, 要求具备较大的词汇量、较强的英语语音和口语能力。

(二) 快速思维技巧

即兴演讲者必须具有较强的快速思维能力, 这实际上就是一个快速创作、打腹稿的过程, 具体说来, 要经过观察、抓话题、确定观点、通篇构思 (形成框架) 、确定关键词、组织语言、表达等一系列的思维过程。

即兴演讲的框架可以按照如下模式来展开:时间模式 (以历史—现实—未来为线索展开) ;以小见大模式 (从具体事件入手, 最后得出结论) ;以大见小模式 (从事件的大背景和大道理入手, 揭露事物的实质) ;比较模式 (对两事物进行对比论述) ;总分模式 (将事物分成不同方面加以论述) 。

(三) 英语语言方面的要求

在英语的运用方面, 要求用词准确、语法正确、语言组织有序、语音语调正确合理、节奏与停顿到位、语言流畅、交际能力强。交际能力强是指在遇到不会的生词时, 可以绕过它用不同的方式表达出来。

二、英语即兴演讲训练对英语输出能力的作用

Krashen (1981) 指出, 可理解输入是语言习得的关键, 它强调语言输入 (i) 的意义必须为习得者所理解, 同时输入的语言形式或功能应超出现有水平 (i+1) 。Swain (1985) 在输入假设的基础上提出了“输出假设”, 该假设认为, 除了必要的可理解输入外, 学习者必须有机会使用所学的语言, 这样才有可能达到流利、类似母语者的水平。此外, 教师的推动 (push) 可以促使学生进一步分析目的语的语法、结构以及用法, 因而能产生超越目前语言能力 (i) 的效果, 即“i+1”的输出, 也就是可理解输出。英语即兴演讲训练就是一个说写结合的可理解输出过程。

英语即兴演讲训练是在老师的组织引导下进行的。笔者将这个训练放在英语专业精读课的前5分钟。首先由老师给出即兴演讲的题目, 然后给学生2-3分钟的准备时间, 这期间要求学生仔细审题、确定观点, 之后进行框架构思, 可以用关键词记录整个演讲的提纲, 但不可以用完整的句子。时间一到马上停止, 老师随机点名上台演讲。

英语即兴演讲训练实质上是两种输出能力, 即说和写的结合。我们直接看到的是学生的口语表达, 但在口语表达的背后, 隐匿着作文构思的全过程。学生在两三分钟的时间里进行了快速构思训练, 这是一个思维非常高效的运转过程, 课后学生要马上把提纲扩充成一篇作文, 进行笔头输出训练。毕竟即兴演讲的限时性决定了说出来的内容还不那么精细, 结构也不太严密, 语言也不可能十分准确, 所以在经过书面作文之后, 学生把要说的话变成文稿, 对腹稿进行加工润色, 写出来的演讲稿会比之前的腹稿提升很多。这种先说后写的即兴演讲训练方式锻炼了学生的快速构思能力、快速语言组织能力, 英语交际能力。同时, 这种即兴演讲的超短时准备和训练为学生提供了一个英语强化输出的环境和场所, 同学们还可以从别人那里学到自己所欠缺的思想、语言、自信等等;另外, 每个人演讲过后, 老师都会对该生的各方面表现进行评价, 对语言输出中的问题会着重点评, 对写出来的演讲稿老师也会精心批改点评。老师的有力推动更加促进了学生i+1的语言输出能力。

三、结语

英语即兴演讲训练作为一种口笔头并重的语言输出方式, 为学生提供了很好的输出平台, 在老师的推动下更加促进了学生的语言输出质量。但因学生的语言能力各不相同, 不可以在语言方面一味地做横向比较, 要更加注重学生的纵向进步, 这样才有利于增强学生自信心, 切实提高英语输出能力。

参考文献

[1]Swain, M.Communicative competence:Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development[A].In S.Gass&C.Madden (eds.) , Input in Second Language Acquisition.Rowley, MA:Newbury House, 1985.

英语课堂上“即兴演讲”探微 篇3

关键词： 初中英语 即兴演讲 创设情境 精选话题 拓展要点

保持学生的学习激情和内在动力，引导学生在生意盎然的课堂上大胆表述和积极交流，是提高其英语表达综合运用能力的有效途径。教学实践证明，给学生搭建和谐的学习平台，让他们在民主、平等的情境下，主动展示自己的才能，不仅能有效激发他们的内在学习动力，而且能够使得他们在自主学习中获得深厚感知。运用即兴演讲的方式优化课堂教学，能使得学生在全面预习和整体理解的基础上，有效归纳总结学习心得体会，让他们在自我展示的过程中增强学习的激情和潜能。

一、创设情境，让学生自由表达

即兴演讲是学生对学习内容的认知加工，是语言信息的转换生成。多为学生提供可自由表达的情境，引导他们在主动表达中尽情展示自己的才华，更能够开阔他们的认知视野和思维。教师创设一定的情境外化推动学生积极演讲，更利于他们获得深刻体验。

在创设情境中，应以化解课程知识难点为契机，创设相应的表达情境。例如，在译林版八年级上册Unit 5“Wild animals”的Reading A“Giant pandas”教学过程中，针对学生对大熊猫喜欢的特点，多给他们搭建自由表达的空间，鼓励他们就“The characters about different growth of giant panda”进行演讲，根据出生、幼崽、成年等各个时期不同的状态，引导学生运用一句话予以表达，让他们获得更多感知。在此基础上，建议学生发挥想象，假如你就是一只可爱的大熊猫，请以“What do I want to say the human？”为话题，表达自己的思想情感。通过这样的情境创设，能使得学生将阅读感知主动转变思想感知，帮助他们更加积极主动地进入课堂教学过程，满足他们的多样化学习需求。

在创设的相应情境中，应多结合学生的学习认知和思想情感，从他们关心的兴奋点和认知兴趣点出发，多给他们提供与教材相似的情境，帮助他们在不断拓展的过程中获得更多体验。以这样的形式活化课堂教学资源和过程，能使得学生在主动尝试的过程中带着问题思考，带着感悟主动走进课堂。让宽松自由的情境成为课堂教学的主要情感基调，更利于学生脱口秀和才华展示，深化理解。

二、精选话题，让学生找点表达

为学生提供相应的表达话题，鼓励学生就这些话题找出其中的精彩之处，让他们在不断转变思维的过程中主动拓展和深入感知，更利于他们激发强烈表达愿望。引导学生根据相应话题，快速思考主动表达，能更好地体现即兴演讲的高节奏、短时效的特点，让他们获得更多感知。

教师在教学中通过精选话题的形式，引导学生有针对性地演讲，为他们的表达明确一定目标方向。如，在八年级上册Unit 8“Natural disasters”的Reading A“An earthquake”阅读教学中，可根据地震发生的原因、过程等，建议学生就“What do I know about the earthquake？”作前期性表达，让他们在获得更多阅读学习思维灵感的基础上主动表达。建议学生根据课文中提到的相关内容，围绕“If you meet the earthquake，what are you going to do？”和“How do we protect ourselves in the earthquake？”等话题进行即兴演讲，让学生主动表达自己的阅读感知。

以这样的方式活化教学过程，能使得学生对文本内容有更为全面的感知印象，便于他们在实践中有效灵活运用。创设的话题，一方面，应该体现课文表达主旨，让学生在相关或者相似的话题中能够敏锐地发现其中的表达要素，帮助学生强化感知，另一方面，能使得学生在不断拓宽视野的过程中积极主动投入，让学生在充分发挥自身主观能动性的基础上形成更为全面的感知。

三、拓展要点，帮学生丰富想象

丰富学生即兴演讲，引导他们在发挥自身想象思维的基础上主动表达，更利于他们增强认知感悟能力，有效拓宽认知视野思维。即兴演讲，能使得学生在脱口表达中形成严密的逻辑思维和丰富的语言表达情感，帮助他们更好地、有针对性地灵活运用素材。

拓展要点的过程，就是学生不断丰富想象思维的过程。例如，在八年级下册Unit 2“Travelling”的Reading A“A trip to Hong Kong”教学中，不妨要求学生结合文章表达内容，想象自己就是一名导游，围绕“How do you want to introduce Hong Kong for your visitor？”和“How many stories do you know about Hong Kong？ ”进行主动表达，让学生形成更为丰富的想象思维。通过这样的要点眼神，不仅能使得学生的即兴演讲更加丰满，而且能够使得学生的认知思维情感更加清晰，更利于他们提高语言表达技能。

教师在指导学生进行即兴演讲的过程中，不妨要求学生转变思维，用换位思考的方式主动进入情境、角色，要求学生自己创设某个话题，深入思考交流。同时，多运用自由竞争的表达，引导学生模拟国际辩论赛的形式相互竞争，增强学习的动力。

总之，即兴演讲能使得学生在最短时间内主动调整学习思维状态，通过快速思考把握学习内容，总结归纳为自己的认知，使得他们在认真演讲的过程中激发学习感知思维。即兴演讲能给学生更多自我展示的机会，让他们在主动表达中调动多种感官，帮助他们提高英语表达综合运用能力。

参考文献：

[1]教育部.全日制义务教育英语课程标准（实验稿）[M].北京师范大学出版社，2011.

[2]王莉.英语演讲比赛中即兴演讲部分的元话语分析[D].齐齐哈尔大学，2011.

[3]陈晓琳.浅谈如何培养学生的英语演讲能力.中国科教创新导刊，2011（08）.

英语演讲比赛即兴演讲题目 篇4

即兴演讲备选题（10月16日下午）

1.Do you really believe that Practice makes perfect? Give Specific examples to support your idea.2.“It is no use doing what you like, you have got to like what you do.” – Churchill 3.Do you think people today are any closer to achieving a peaceful and harmonious future or harmonious world than Confucius, who lived 2000 years ago? 4.Nowadays many university students are keen on starting up business, even at the expense of their study.What do you think? 5.Internet fraud has become a more and more serious problem, which endangers the trust among people.Do you have any good ways to deal with this problem? 6.Phone Apps have brought us many conveniences.Would you please recommend one or two that are most popular with university students and tell us why? 7.When Martin Luther King meets Barack Hussein Obama…

8.If you were to vote for American president, who would you prefer, Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump? 9.The government should/ should not invest more in sports to promote nationalism.10.This summer, a tragedy happened in Beijing safari park: a woman was killed and her daughter was badly hurt after they got out of their car and were attacked by a tiger.Recently, the daughter has expressed her regret for online blame on both her and her family.What’s your comment? 11.What have you benefited from your college life? What is your ideal university in your heart? 12.What is your understanding of the quality of being independent? What are the benefits of being independent? 13.Suppose your course studies on campus have conflicts with your part-time jobs or social practices.What would you like to deal with this problem? 14.What are the qualifications of being a good leader? What is your understanding of leadership training of the young people? 15.What is your understanding of being successful? How would you like to train yourselves at college to get well prepared to embrace a successful life?

英语即兴演讲题目 篇5

Should parents set limits on Internet access for their teenage children?Smoking should be prohibited completely in all countries.People have been alienated by the Internet.Science is a threat to humanity.Sex education should take place at home.Should photos of pickpockets be pasted on the windows of buses as a warning for passengers?

China should restrict private ownership of automobiles.Historic buildings should not be sacrificed to make room for urban development.Product placement(植入式广告)should appear in Spring Festival Gala.Fireworks should be banned in cities all the time.“Lady first” is an outdated concept.Pets should be allowed in university dormitories.“Ant tribe”(蚁族)should go to smaller cities.The use of animals in sports should be banned.Corporal punishment on children is justified.China should impose drinking age limit.Great movies or TV series should be followed by sequels.We should welcome genetically-modified foods.Government officials should reveal their property information to the public.Teacher’s pay should be based on his/her students’ performance.China should continue to adopt real-name system for railway

transportation.Museums should be made free.Zoos should be banned.The divorce procedure should be made more complicated.Fines should be made relative to wealth.The preferential policy for students from ethnic minority groups in college entrance examination should be abolished.Advertising aiming at children should be restricted.Violent sports should be banned.Condom vending machines should be allowed on university campus.1.Junk food should be taxed.2.We should not protect a dying language.3.Image of children should be prohibited in advertisement.4.Cyber manhunt(人肉搜索)should be made illegal.5.China should ban the production and sales of tobacco.6.International Working Women’s Day should be cancelled.7.Cultural relics should be returned to their countries of origin.8.Gambling should be legalized in areas afflicted by economic recession.9.Who need more care in our society, men or women?

10.Men and women should retire at the same age.1.Universities should abolish the practice of cutting off electricity at dormitory at night.2.P.E.class should be made elective in universities.3.English Band 4 and Band 8 Tests should be abolished.4.High school students should be allowed to choose their major after entering

universities.5.The enrollment quotas of college entrance examination should be based on the

population of each province.6.Celebrities don’t have rights of privacy.7.Chinese calligraphy should be made a compulsory course to all primary school students.8.Classical Chinese should be made a compulsory course to all university students.9.Advertisement degrades people’s quality of life.1.Disquiet over student drivers“有车族”驶入校园，是喜还是忧

2.Cars should be absolutely forbidden on campus 校园内应禁止行车

3。Should a teacher dress well elegantly or gracefully so to attract attention?

4.Shall we diet to keep fit or diet to keep healthy?

英语即兴演讲技巧 篇6

根据听众的知识结构和文化修养，选用不同风格的语言。对一般群众的演讲可选用朴素的语言，而对文化素养较高的听众则可选用高雅的语言。这就要求演讲者要善于平时学习人民群众中生动活泼的语言，吸收外国语言中有益的成分，学习古人语言中有生命的东西。

英语即兴演讲技巧五、短小精悍，逻辑严密。

即兴演讲多是在一种激动的场合下进行的，没有人乐意听长篇讲话，因此必须短小精悍。短小，指篇幅而言;精悍，指内容而言。即兴演讲不能象命题演讲那样讲究布局谋篇，但也要结构合理，详略得当，要有快节奏风格和一气呵成的气势，切忌颠三倒四，离题万里，拖泥带水，重复拉杂。

语文教学中即兴演讲课的探索 篇7

关键词：即兴演讲口语表达快速构思

所谓即兴演讲，就是在特定的情境和主体的诱发下，自发或被要求立即进行的当众说话，是一种不凭借文稿来表情达意的口语交际活动。对中学生来说，即兴演讲是一项很有意义的活动，它对学生将会产生积极而又深远的影响。

从目前来说，即兴演讲对提高中学生的口头表达能力和水平有重要作用，通过训练能够使学生形成快速作文的能力。即兴演讲要求学生当众讲话，这样就要求学生具有良好的心理素质。所以从长远的角度来看，进行这方面的训练可以培养学生的心理素质，有助于学生建立当众表达观点的能力。使得学生在今后的生活中能大方地进行社会交往，勇于表达自己的观点。认识到了即兴演讲的这些特点和意义后，我在我所教的班级开展了即兴演讲课的教学工作，每个星期上一节即兴演讲课，并且收到了一些实效。

一、关于命题

考虑到要激发学生的参与热情，我在上课前的一两天在学生中间征集演讲话题。因为话题来自于他们，所以话题内容很鲜活，学生也会比较感兴趣，而且有话可说。在上课时，我会在这些话题中抽取其中的一个作为我们当堂课演讲的中心话题。

二、关于评价

课前我会出示活动评价标准，标准如下：

这样的评价标准能使学生明确成功的演讲所必备的要素，同时有效地引导学生明确优秀作文的标准，使得学生能在今后的考场作文中按照这样的标准进行写作。

三、关于活动

活动分成两部分：抽签汇报和自主汇报。

四、准备阶段

我按照学生的座位把学生分成4组，在这4组中开展比赛。这样做可以尽可能地激发学生的参与热情。学生们为他们所在的组取了有趣的名字，如逆袭队、冲刺队、翔龙队，还有最霸气的战神队。课前，我们将各组的名字写在黑板上，以便在课堂上随时计分。

上课伊始，我将抽好的话题写在黑板上。因为学生没有进行过这方面的训练，我会在公布话题后给学生5分钟的时间进行准备。这5分钟内学生要确立好话题的中心，要能围绕中心选材，确立好表达的顺序。我要求学生在纸上列上发言提纲，其实这就是在培养学生快速构思作文的能力。

五、抽签汇报阶段

学生在自行准备5分钟过后，我会利用抽签的形式确定每个小组做汇报的同学。起初，很多被抽到的同学都极不情愿地走到讲台前，发言时怯怯的，表情极不自然，表达得语无伦次，甚至有些学生上去后不知道该说什么。但随着训练的深入，不少学生战胜了胆怯的心理，能大方地表达自己独特的观点了。在学生演讲过后，我会组织全班同学进行点评，点评到位的同学将会给他所在的组加分。这样学生们会认真倾听演讲者的发言，同时他们也会依据评价标准给出合理的分数，知道如何进行言之有物，言之有序地表达。在全体同学的监督下，我们会根据评价标准酌情给演讲者打分。通常，我和学生们的标准会不谋而合，这说明学生已学会了如何做出较客观的评价。

六、自主汇报阶段

总会有表达欲望比较强烈的学生，为了鼓励这部分学生，使之能力得到进一步提升，我设置了自主汇报这一环节。我尽量做到各组均衡提问。机会均等有利于活动的顺利开展。在这个环节中，表达能力强的学生有了展示风采的平台。如刘俊赫同学在“创新”这个话题上，旁征博引，举了大量的事例，在座的同学们听了无不啧啧称赞。柏昊杨同学的演讲以语言丰富见长，她的演讲足以看出其平时阅读量的广博。经过连续几个星期的训练，班级内又涌现了一些后起之秀，如王任博、王佳佳、李洋等同学，他们起初对于展示活动跃跃欲试，但不敢轻易尝试，在看到其他同学的汇报后，同时出于集体荣誉感，他们最终迈出了勇敢的第一步，并且获得了同学们的认可。

值得一提的是，每周的即兴演讲课，学生们都上得热血沸腾，常常是下课铃打响了，还有学生想要展示，同学们都舍不得下课。

后来，我想能不能将即兴演讲课的话题延伸到课外。于是，我要求学生围绕当堂课的话题进行写作。当我提出这个想法的时候，学生都表示赞同，而且积极性很高。此外，我还布置学生阅读有关该话题的文章，这样来增加他们的阅读量，同时也拓宽学生的创作思路，增强了学生看待问题的深度。

即兴演讲课提高了学生的口头语言表达能力，激发了学生的写作兴趣，培养了学生的快速作文的能力。这些都是我和我的学生们的点滴收获。但对于即兴演讲课，我还有几点看法：

（1）学生们在课下应广泛阅读。俗话说：“巧妇难为无米之炊。”即兴演讲的成功与否，在于学生是否有新颖的素材，是否有极富感染力的语言。如果没有素材即使观点再鲜明，那么论据也不会充分，如果缺乏富有感染力的语言，那么演讲也会显得格外苍白，所以学生应广泛开展课外阅读。（2）在上即兴演讲课的同时还要教授学生快速组材的技巧，如将平行并列法、纵向扫描法、正反比较法、层层递进法等方法传授给学生，让学生能在有效的方法指导下，学会快速作文，能力得到提高。（3）将即兴演讲课与作文课并行推进。要求学生围绕当堂课的话题进行写作，利用师生互评与生生互评相结合的方式，就存在的问题进行有针对性的点评。这样可有效提高学生的写作能力。

英语即兴演讲稿 篇8

my family occupied the other half of my live. with my parents, my wife and love children, i will never feel tired. i like to drive them to the country to feel the nature. we taking picnic, seating on the ground, enjoying the family time. thanks god, my live is more than wonderful!

sometimes, i will call my old friends to go to bar. we drink bear and chat to each other. during the chating, friends share the experience of work and try their best to find the solution. with the assist from the friends, impossible is nothing!

英语教师即兴演讲稿 篇9

First, we should make our objective and direction clear before we set out. We can’t see the stars during the day time. Is it because that there are no stars here? Of cause not. The stars are over there in the sky all the time. We can’t see them because they are hidden behind the sunlignt. So, we shouldnot waste our time. Rather, we should turn to the night to find our stars. So before we set out for our dreams. It’s very important to know what exactly we want and which direction to go to find it.

Second, we should be prepared for wresting with frustrations and difficulties. We can’t expect that the way to our objective are smooth and easy. In the darkness, we may feel cold, lonely and be afraid of some unexpected frustrations, just as on the way to our dreams and success. But, only in darkness could we see the stars. Similarly, only by experiencing harships and setbacks can we be clear about our goals and objectives. So, we should be not afraid of the difficulties we have to experience. Rather, we should hold a positive attitude to fully prepared for them.

The last but not the least point is that we should keep in faith and don’t give up. Sometime we may feel disappointed after having been working hard for such a long time but still can’t reach our dreams. But, we shouldn’t give up and instead we should just keep in faith. May be our efforts are not enough. We need to work hard and keep waiting for a little bit longer, and we will see the hope soon.

大学生英语即兴演讲话题 篇10

如果你可以生活在另外一个不同时间和地点，你将如何选择？对你来说哪种知识更为重要：书本上学来的还是从个人经历取得的？

你认为中国人世将会对这个国家有何主要影响？

大学生能否结婚？

如果你是人大代表，你对政府有何建议？

你会发现，即兴演讲题目的话题涉及面很广，包含从个人到政治，从校园热点到时事等各个方面。在“21世纪杯”演讲比赛的各个环节中，即兴演讲最具挑战性。它考验你独立思考、迅速、透彻地分析问题以及在毫无准备的前提下用英语进行有效交流的能力。因为所有选手都有充足的时间准备已备演讲，所以在这部分比赛中他们通常表现出色。但是到了即兴演讲部分很多人就变得言语结巴了。因此你若想取得前几名的成绩，就必须在即兴演讲中取得高分。

即兴演讲对于使用母语演讲的学生来说都是件难事，对于使用第二语言演讲的学生来说就更是费力了。然而，它为你以后走出校门步人社会提供了极好的锻炼机会，因为到那时很多情况下都需要你立即清楚、有力地表达出自己的观点。

无论你在哪里演讲，成功的即兴演讲最重要的因素都是缜密的思维和有条理的组织。在比赛中，你有三分钟时间发表即兴演讲。首先确定你要阐述的两至三个主要观点，然后简明、清楚地加以讨论。必要时使用实例、数据或证词来支持你的观点。因为很多即兴演讲题目都是在问你个人的观点，你可以在演讲中充分利用自己的经历。最重要的是，一定要避免漫谈和重复。阐明一个观点之后就接下去谈下一个。你可用“第一”、“第二”、“第三”这样的路标来明确每一个新观点的出现，以方便观众理解。当你的演讲接近尾声时，要用简练的话语作结，并为观众的关注表示感谢。

当你发表即兴演讲时，无论内心多么紧张也要表现得冷静、镇定。回顾前面谈怯场时我们曾提到：尽管你内心紧张得发抖，观众看到的只是你的外显行为。如果你在演讲中发错音或忘记了思路，不要恐慌，即使你犯一个小错误，观众很有可能无所察觉，你只需像什么都没发生过一样继续你的演讲。如果有一个较大的失误，你只需大胆地说：“对不起，我的本意是说??”等等诸如此类的话，之后继续你的演讲。马丁·路德·金发表《我有一个梦想》这一演说的时候也有过三次失误，但他并未理会这些过失，而观众始终关注的也只是他所要表达的思想内容。像已备演讲一样，在即兴演讲部分你也要练习与观众保持眼神交流，避免有声停顿。你打磕巴、思索恰当词语的次数越少，那么你看起来就越加完美、自信。如果你能够有一个让观众听起来清楚、稳重的语速，在演讲的过程中始终保持沉着、冷静，那么你将有更大的机会赢得评委们的好感。

尽管比赛前你不可能知道即兴演讲的题目，但这并不意味着不到上场前你就无从准备。当你准备好参赛，就可以请指导教师给出一些例题，你来练习当场发表即兴演讲来作答。在演练的过程中，尤其要注意我们前面提出的所有建议。练习的初期阶段录下自己演讲的声音，以检查自己语言的逻辑性、清晰性、连贯性以及发音的准确性。在练习的后期，你可用摄像机录下自己的表现，确保自己看起来自信，始终保持眼神交流，避免分散注意力的手势或习惯动作。

下面我们给出一段非常好的即兴演讲的例子，是2002年比赛的冠军选手孙宁当时所作的演讲。他即兴演讲的题目是“假如你是中国第一名登月的宇航员，你可以在月球上留下三件物品，那么你会留下哪三件？” 谢谢!如果我是中国第一位登上月球的宇航员，我会带下列三件物品：首先，我要带一个玩具，更确切地说是一个小型的玩具熊猫。熊猫是我们中国的国宝。众所周知，我们中国的自然环境、生态环境以及自然气候是得天独厚的。大家也都知道四川是熊猫最佳的天然栖息地。当你看到熊猫那滑稽的外表，憨态可掬的举止，你会发现它有着温和的习性。它同其他物种相处和谐，和大自然和平共处，这些都是我们需要向大熊猫学习的。

其次，我会带一件手工艺品，那就是传统的中国绘画。我小的时候学过几年传统中国绘画，所以我希望这幅画是我画的。在我学画画的时候，我就知道留意画中蕴含的东西更为重要。在典型的中国绘画中你也可以看到一首诗——通常是用隽秀的中国书法书写而成，此外上面还会有一个印章。中国绘画通常是临摹秀丽的中国风景。

最后，我想带一张世界地图。也许你们中间有些人会感到很惊讶，为什么不是中国地图呢？从各方面而言，我知道自己是一个中国人，然而我也意识到了在这个世界联系日益密切的时代，我们还是世界的公民。我不能把我的视线仅仅局限在中国国界中，我要把目光放远，我也应该清楚我们国界以外的海洋和陆地也是广阔的。走出国门去了解它们对于我们来说是很重要的。我的讲话完了，谢谢!上面一字不差就是孙宁当时演讲的原稿，你可能发现到他在措辞中犯了一些小错误，但整篇演讲内容清晰、思维连贯、组织有序，以至于没有人会注意到那些细小的错误。读这篇稿子的时候，请注意孙宁是如何一开始便明确他要带上月球的三件物品。之后，演讲的过程中，他又这样引出所选的三件物品： 首先，我要带一个玩具，更确切地说是一个小型的玩具熊猫。

其次，我会带一件手工艺品，那就是传统的中国绘画。

最后，我想带一张世界地图。

这样的结构组织简明、清晰。孙宁将三个主要观点阐述得清楚、简洁，在三个观点上分配了几乎平等的注意力。在整个演讲的过程中，他从没有徘徊不前或偏离主题。他给人的印象是一个很好地控制自己思维的自信的演讲者。的确，即使这篇演讲由一位母语为英语演讲者创造，也称得上是非常出色的。当然，针对不同的题目要有不同的回答。但任何一位演讲者针对任何主题发表即兴演讲，其成功的基本要素都是一样的。如果你能牢记我们所讨论的成功要素进行练习，你将有更大的机会在即兴演讲中取得成功。

从辩论题目和作文题目看即兴演讲的解题范围(1)1.13many teachers assign homework to students every day.do you think that daily homework is necessary for students? use specific reasons and details to support your answer.(2)1.14是否要在繁忙时间对繁忙路段课税(3)1.19 agree or disagree: most people often let others make decisions for them rather than make decisions by themselves.(4)1.26speaking important or writing important?(5)2.3看电视比看书学的多(6)3.3because people are too busy doing many things，they can do few things well.(7)3.4intodays world, the ability to cooperate well with others is more important than before.agree or not(8)3.10老师给学生自信比教专门知识更重要(9)3.23你喜欢看严肃题材的电影还是商业题材的电影？(10)4.21电影和电视［movies and television］对年轻人的行为方式［the way young people behavior］主要是消极的影响。给出理由。(11)4.29there are so many events happening everyday in the world, we dont have to know(12)5.18it is better to spend money on something that lasts for a long time, such as an expensive piece of jewelry or spend on something that provides a short-term pleasure such as a vacation?(13)5.19教师是否应该获得跟doctors,lawyers,business leaders一样的收入(14)6.920years from now, people will have more leisure time篇二：2012年“外研社杯”_全国大学生英语演讲大赛江西赛区__即兴演讲话题

第12届 “外研社杯” 全国大学生英语演讲大赛江西赛区 即兴演讲话题 1.it is great to be great, but it is greater to be human.----------rogers 2.failure is a man who has blundered, but is not able to cash in on the experience.----------elbert green hubbard 3.no man is enough rich to buy back his past.----------wilde 4.behavior is a mirror in which everyone shows his image.----------goethe 5.character is what you are in the dark..----------moody 6.if you would be loved;love and be loved.----------franklin----------bacon 8.laughter is the shortest distance between two people.----------borge 9.it is no use doing what you like, you have got to like what you do.----------churchill 10.to go for great goals, you have to start from minor ones.----------sukhomlinsky 11.the shortest way to do many things is to do one thing at a time.----------smiles 12.education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.----------yeats 13.the world is a ladder for some to go up and others to go down.----------anonymous 14.all the advantages isn’t in running fast, but rather in getting an early start.----------rabelais 15.happiness, l have discovered, is nearly always a rebound from hard work.----------grayson 16.the farther a man knows himself to be from perfection, the nearer he is to it.-----------groote 17.a mother is not a person to lean on but a person to make leaning unnecessary.----------fisher 18.the more things a man is ashamed of, the more respectable he is.----------george bernard shaw 19.we must be prepared to displease the dearest ones for the sake of principle..----------gandhi 20.a handsome woman is a jewel;a good woman is a treasure.----------saadi 即兴演讲题目（参考）

2.make the internet clean for youths 3.in harmony with nature 4.the online media’s social responsibilities 5.on intellectual property protection 6.laughter is the shortest distance between two people.7.job opportunities are lacked or not? 8.dressing up and personal charm 9.a teacher-centered class or a student-centered class? 10.on overseas study 11.reading selectively or extensively 12.on trying to renew knowledge 13.on-line shopping 14.advantages and disadvantages of the cell phone 15.no man is rich enough to buy back his past.16.treat guests in the restaurant or at home 17.public transportation or private cars 18.on the price of pollution 20.beauty is no use without brains 21.no road of flowers leads to glory.22.expectation and reality 24.what you have learned from sichuan earthquake 25.on delaying retirement 26.friendship and cooperation 27.population policy and life quality 28.quality supervision and problem food supply 29.low-carbon and green development 30.impact of micro blog篇三：学生英语风采大赛即兴演讲题库 第二届“格灵威杯”风采大赛即兴演讲题库 高中组演讲题目-------senior school speech 1.are school uniforms a bad thing? why? 2.should hobbies be fun or useful? 3.do school children need mobile phones? 4.what is more important? talking or listening? 5.who do you think are good models for children? 6.who do you think are bad models for children? 7.what is your favorite english word? 8.school should teach social skills as well as academic skills? 9.which teacher has influenced you the most? 10.what is the most important lesson you have learned? 11.if you could talk to anyone alive, who would it be? 12.if you could talk to anyone from history, who would it be? 13.who is the most important sports star of your country? 14.is social media good or bad? 15.weichat, do you think this is good or bad, why? 初中组演讲题目-------junior school speech 1.how useful do you think english is? 2.do school children need mobile phones? 3.do you like travelling?why or why not? 4.what makes a good friend? 5.who is the most important person in your life? 6.what is your favorite english word? 7.my favourite book.8.what is the most important thing you look for in a friend? 9.what is the most important job in the world? 10.who is your hero? 11.what is more important? talking or listening? 12.my parents.13.my hometown.14.my school.15.what job do you want?篇四：第16届“21世纪杯”全国英语演讲比赛即兴演讲话题总结

即兴演讲话题必备 1)is it right to publish the names of those offenders who violate the traffic rules? 是否应该对外公布违反交规人的名字？ 2)should i work to help my parents? 大学生应该靠打工来减轻父母负担吗？ 3)city life fails to bring happiness do you agree or disagree with this idea.why? give specific examples to support your idea.4)now students should earn more degrees than practical skills.do you agree or disagree? 5)get married without money? 裸婚is it a good event or bad beginning? why? 6)ban buskers on subways? 是否应该取缔街头艺人。为什么？ 7)today more college students attend beauty contests than ever.what’s your point of view on this issue? 8)buy more brand names? 你是如何解释现在中国购买奢侈品？为什么？ 9)a classic case of change? 在中学的课本应该取消很多中国文学著作吗？ 10)do you really believe that getting into top universities or colleges may enable you as a step closer to success? 11)we have to use our real names online? do you agree or disagree with this proposal? 12)do you agree or disagree with the point that students have the right to choose to live on campus or outside campus？why.give specific example to support your ideas.13)college students can decide by themselves to wear brand names or not.what do you think of this point? why? 14)volunteers only stand out in case of disaster and accident.do you think it is good phenomenon or not? why? 15)we should give up dialects and move to mandarin chinese.do you agree or disagree? 16)are criticism leveled upon post 80s generation justified? 对80后的评判正确吗？

17)are pre-university students too young to live in foreign countries? 高中生就出国学习是否太早？ 18)the study of history has value only to the extent that it is relevant to our daily lives.do you agree or disagree with the point? why? 19)which is better solution to city traffic problems, to raise gasoline price or restrict the number of cars? why? give specific examples to support your ideas.20)college students have the right to choose their courses.do you agree or disagree? why? 21)product placement(植入式广告)should appear in spring festival gala.22)fireworks should be banned in cities all the time.23)lady first is an outdated concept.24)pets should be allowed in university dormitories.25)ant tribe(蚁族)should go to smaller cities.26)the use of animals in sports should be banned.27)corporal punishment on children is justified.28)china should impose drinking age limit.29)great movies or tv series should be followed by sequels.31)should university students start their own business as soon as they graduate from universities? 32)should parents set limits on internet access for their teenage children? 34)people have been alienated by the internet.35)science is a threat to humanity.36)sex education should take place at home.37)should photos of pickpockets be pasted on the windows of buses as a warning for passengers? 38)china should restrict private ownership of automobiles.39)historic buildings should not be sacrificed to make room for urban development 40)government officials should reveal their property information to the public.41)teachers pay should be based on his/her students performance.42)

china should continue to adopt real-name system for railway transportation.43)museums should be made free.44)zoos should be banned.46)fines should be made relative to wealth.47)the preferential policy for students from ethnic minority groups in college entrance examination should be abolished.48)advertising aiming at children should be restricted.49)violent sports should be banned.50)condom vending machines should be allowed on university campus.51)junk food should be taxed.52)we should not protect a dying language.53)image of children should be prohibited in advertisement.54)cyber manhunt(人肉搜索)should be made illegal.55)china should ban the production and sales of tobacco.56)international working womens day should be cancelled.57)cultural relics should be returned to their countries of origin.58)gambling should be legalized in areas afflicted by economic recession.59)who need more care in our society, men or women? 60)men and women should retire at the same age.61)universities should abolish the practice of cutting off electricity at dormitory at night.62)p.e.class should be made elective in universities.63)english band 4 and band 8 tests should be abolished.64)high school students should be allowed to choose their major after entering universities.篇五：大学英语演讲话题及范文及注意事项(全)the morality of zoos * three keys to a happy life * reality tv shows * beauty * you are what you eat * love is a choice * professional athletes are overpaid * dogs are better than cats 3rd 10 good impromptu speech topics * bottles versus cans * real or fake christmas trees * peer to peer technology * motorcycle helmets * the worst/best book you ever read * all time favorite movie * your first memory 4th 10 good impromptu speech topics * the best things in life are free * clothes make the man/woman * good versus evil * your favorite sound * your least favorite sound * exams are/are not good forms of assessment * why its important to meditate * what are you grateful for? * speed dating 5th 10 good impromptu speech topics * your favorite relative * your favorite holiday 京翰教育中心/ * internet affairs * the greatest gift we can give others is...* if i were invisible for a day...* what i would do if i knew i could not fail * the most successful person i know * good grades matter * everyone should be a volunteer 77 回

1．some one says “to be a class leader will affect one’s study results,” what is your opinions about it? 2．speak out your ideas of smoking in public places.3．when you are misunderstood(误解)by your headmaster or your parents or your friend 4．sports and human life 5.virtue is fairer far than beauty.6.a friend in need is a friend indeed.7.is money all powerful? 8．life on campus 9.to know one’s self is true progress.1.how have i made use of the english-speaking activities in the english dormitory? 2.what can we benefit from the education ministry’s evaluation of our university’s teaching quality? 3.my understanding of our university motto: honesty, persistence, diligence and plain living 4.my understanding of the principles of evaluation from the ministry of education: to promote the construction with evaluation, to promote the management with evaluation, to promote 京翰教育中心/ 5.my understanding of our university’s target positioning: to build our university into a multi-subject university with total academic level ranking among top universities of zhejiang province and some subjects ranking in top subjects of china 6.my understanding of our university’s subject positioning: with economics and management subjects as the main body, promoting economics, management, science, engineering, literature and law subjects to develop in a coordinated way 7.zhejiang gongshang university and its children strategy in my eyes.8.a higher-pay job with long hours or a lower-pay job with shorter hours.which would you choose? 9.our university’s teachers and faculty members in my eyes.10.what does “greeting market challenges by improving ourselves” mean? 11.what would you consider most in choosing a job? salary, job satisfaction, status, the use of your specialty or location? 京翰教育中心/ 12.the best way to keep a harmonious relationship among roommates in a dormitory 1.how to balance study and antivities in school ? 2.honesty is the best policy 3.it is necessary to say “no”sometimes 4.a good beginning is half the blttle 5.it is better to give than receice 6.going to college is not the only way to success 7.a person who has influenced my life 8.my views on blogging 9.experience is the best teacher 10.tourism and the environment 11.how to solve chinas transport problems？ 12.if i were a billionaire 13.my ideal university 14.the role of the internet for college students 15.if i were the head of the environmental protection bureau.回答陈述尽量在一分半钟以内 请大家帮忙，能回答几个就回答几个 1.how to balance study and activities in school ? 2.honesty is the best policy 3.it is necessary to say “no”sometimes 4.a good beginning is half the blttle 5.it is better to give than receice 1，学习的重要性，和课外活动的重要性。

如果没有两者结合，会怎么样。

一般一周3天运动，差不多了。

每天放学后可以运动下。

这种破题随便说说也能说上个个把小时吧。拉拉家常，我去年干嘛干嘛。。今年又怎么怎么。如果没有这么做。。那么。

之后我学到了。。给我带来了。

记得。。（反面例子）