八年级上英语复习提纲（共7篇）
1.看见某人做了某事_________________ 2看见某人正在做某事_______________
1)我看见你暑假期间几乎每天都打篮球。I saw you _____ ____almost every day during the summer holidays.
2) 我经常看到她在图书馆里看书。I often see ______ ______ _____in the library.
3) 这位老师看见一些男孩子正在操场上打篮球。The teacher saw some boys ______ _______on the
playground.
3.have a basketball game against ___________ 4.cheer sb.on ____________
5.更喜欢划船___________________ 6.prefer A to B ______________
7.quite a bit/a lot________________ 8.加入学校划船俱乐部_________________
9.join us/the party/the army_____________ 10.take part in=join in___________
11.参加400米接力赛_________________ 12.为……打比赛；效力…_________
13.play against_____________ 14.成长，长大成人___________
15.放弃某物/做某事___________ 16.keep/break the Olympic record_____________
17.What a pity!=What a shame!_____________ 18. pretty well________
19.两次/三次一周____________________ 20.go mountain climbing_____________
21.把时间/金钱花在某事上/做某事上_____________________________________
22.做早操/眼保健操
24. 对……有益/害___________ 25. be good at=do well in____________________
26.世界上最优秀的女乒乓球运动员之一__________________________________
27.跳高long jump28.all over the world _______________
29.make me strong/popular_______________ 30.help them to relax______________
31.保持她的心肺健康___________________32arrive at/in=get to=reach_______
33.a good way to keep fit/healthy. __________________________
34.leave Beijing for Shanghai______________35.leave for Shanghai_____________
35,辨析
1）spend+时间+on sth(in)doing sht.花费时间在某事上/做某事。
He spent his whole life(in)_____ _____ the poor.他把他的一生用来照顾贫穷的人。
2）It takes sb.some time to do sth.表示花费某人时间做某事。
It took me an hour ______ ______my homework yesterday.
36. prefer doing sth = like doing sth better 37. cheer…on
be going to句型的两种不同用法
I’m going to the school.我正要去学校。
I’m going to go to the school.我打算去学校。
第一句是动词go的进行时表将来，(to)之后须加名词。(come, go等趋向动词的现在进行时表将来。)
第二句则为be going to的一般将来时句型，to之后须加动词原形。
be going to用法口诀：
be going to跟“动原”，计划、准备或打算； 表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。 be的形式要注意，它要随着人称变， 否定句，很简单，not加在be后边； 疑问句，需牢记，be应提到主语前。
1.I going to join the English club this term.---I going to join the English club this term.
We going to play soccer this afternoon.--- you play soccer this afternoon?
She/He going to watch movies tonight.--- she /hetonight?
2.T here is /are going to be …
Our school will have a sports meet next week.= There a sports meet in our school next week.
3. What are you going to be when you grow up?---I’m going to be a teacher .
What is he going to be when he grows up?----He is going to be a soldier.
（三）动词plan, come, go, leave, fly, start等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.
如： I’m coming. 我就来。
He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京
Unit 1 Topic2 重点短语
1.do sb a favor=help sb=give sb a hand_____________ 2. fall down______ fall asleep______
3.I’d be glad to =I’d love to=I’d like to _____________
4.throw/pass/give/bring sb. sth.=throw/pass/give/bring sth.sb.
5.make/buy sb. sth.=make/buy sthsb. 6对……大声地喊叫___________
7.对某人/某事生气________________________ 8.do/try one’s best to do sth.____________
9.be sorry for/about sth.______________ be sorry to do sth.________________ say sorry to sb.
10. keep trying.___________ 11. with the help of…=with one’s help____________
12.打开/关闭___________ turn down the music____________ turn up the music________________
13.Keep sb doing sth.______________Keep (on) doing sth.________________
14.come into being 15.follow the rules
16立刻，马上__________= 17.be busy with/doing sth.____________
19.enjoy doing sth._____________ enjoy oneself=have a good time__________
20.so that______________ so…that..._________ 词组的区别练习
1）. 他为学生发明了一种室内游戏，以便他们即使在糟糕的天气也能玩。
He invented an indoor game for his students ____ _____they could play even in bad weather.
2) 他很早起来以便能赶上早班车。He gets up early ____ ____he can catch the early bus.
3) 他跑得如此的快，以至于他赢得那场比赛。He ran___ quickly ____he won the race.
21.in good/had weather___________ 22.follow/obey the rules__________________
23.have a history of+时间段_______________ 24.全世界_____________________
25.越来越受欢迎/美丽______________________ 27.get tired_________________
26.一个7岁的男孩__________________ 28.build sb.up_____________________
29.玩得愉快 / /
have fun doing sth.（非常）快乐地做事.
The children have great fun _______English.孩子们非常快乐地学习英语。
.Mind的几点用法.
1.mind意为：“介意……，反对……”，通常用于否定句、疑问句。我不在乎寒冷/炎热。I ______ ________the cold/heat.
2.Would/Do you mind+doing sth?用来客气地提出现请求，意为：“你介意做某事吗？或者是请你做某事好吗？”
3.mind doing sth.的否定式为：Would/Do you mind not doing sth?意为：“请你别做某事好吗？”
请你别在这儿抽烟好吗？Would/Do you mind_____ _______ here?(smoke)
请你别在这儿讲话好吗？Would/Do you mind ______ ______here?(talk)
Unit1 Topic3重点短语
1学校运动会____________________ 2.男子80米赛跑_____________________
3.make friends with sb_____________ 4.一双运动鞋__________________________
5.be ready for_______________ 6.it’s one’s first time to do sth.__________________
7.定在六点半________________ 8.hold/have a sports meet_______________
9.prepare for……_________________ 10.pass sth.to sb.=pass sb.sth._________
11.take some photos of_______________ 13.go to the movies____________
14.win the first place in=be the first in_______ 15.the first to cross the finish line.______________
16..in turn 17.be able to do sth.____________
18在……做得好/差_______________________ 20.the Peoples Republic of China_______
21.do sth for the first/last time.________ 22.at least________ at most____
一般将来时态（II）
1、连用词：tomorrow,soon,later,next week(month,year…)，in a few days(months,years…)this afternoon/
2、基本结构：will+动词原形
I ______ ______you as soon as I get there.我一到那儿就给你打电话。
I ______ ______ _______the park if it rains.如果下雨我就不去公园了。
若是征求对方（第二人称）的意见，希望对方做什么则用：“will you……”
Will you play basketball with me?你愿意和我一起去打篮球吗？
3、在英国英语中，shall用于第一人称I/we
Shall we meet at th school gate?我们在校门口见行吗？
______ ______ go out for a walk?我们出去散散步行吗？
4、 There be 句型的一般将来时
正:There will be a sports meeting in our school this weekend.
= There is going to be a sports meeting in our school this weekend. 我们学校这周将举行运动会。
误:There will have a sports meeting in our school this weekend./There is going to have a sports meeting in our school this weekend.
Unit 2 Toopic1重点短语
1.What’s wrong with……？=What’s the matter with…? ……______________？
What’s the trouble with…?What’s up?(一般用于口语)
2.看医生/牙医____________3.看起来气色好/脸色苍白_____________ 4.be/get well soon.__________
5.休息一会___________6. .day and night________ 7.plenty of=lots of =a lot of__________
8.have a good sleep=sleep well___________ 9.提重物_____________
10.have a terrible cold=have/catch a bad cold____________
12熬夜，不睡觉_________ 12.feel like doing sth=would like to do sth.=Want to do sth._____________
13.Chinese tea with nothing=Chinese tea without anything_____________ 14.辣的食品________
15.躺下休息 16.开水
17.刷牙 18.on the Internet_________
19. .nothing serious__________ 20 take care of=look after=care for__________
22.每次服三片。23.follow one’s advice=take one’s advice
24.一本有趣的书。 25.not…until…__________________
重点语法: 1.情态动词must的用法
1）定义：表示出于职责、义务或出于主观意识或必须做某事。意为“应该、必须、一定”。2）对于must（必须、一定要）开头的问句，应用needn’t/don’t have来回答。
他一定要在课前打扫教室吗？Must he clean the room before class?
肯定回答：Yes,____ ____否定回答：No,____ _____ /_____ ______不，没有必要。
2、动词短语做主语,是分词，谓语动词用三人称单数：
1).熬夜对你的身体是有害的。_____ ______ ______is bad for your health.
2)看电视太多对你的视力不好。______ ______ ______is bad for your eyes.
3)饭前洗手对我们的健康有好处。______ ______ _____ ____is good for our health.
Unit2 Topic2重点短语
1.What caused it?=What’s happening?=What’s the matter/wrong/the trouble?______！
2.watch a game/match on TV_______________ 3.吃得太少_______________
4.take some medicine___________ 5.do morning/eye exercises_____________
6.留长指甲__________________ 7.饭前洗手__________________________
8.play/do sports=do/take exercise____________ 9.feel sleepy_______ fall asleep____
10.在阳光下看书__________ 11.在报纸上_________
12.That’s too bad______ 13.How terrible！____________
14.give up sth./doing sth.=stop doing sth._________ 15.将垃圾扔进垃圾箱_______________
16.到处丢垃圾__________________17.充足的睡眠_______________
18.保持空气清新______________________19.整理我们的房间并扫地_________________
20.spit in public______________ 21.have the right kinds of food_______________
22.使我们强健_______________ 23. 健康饮食习惯_________
24.少于_________more than=over__________ 25.一般般，马马虎虎_______
重点语法
1、should和had better都是情态动词，意为“应该”和“最好”，无人称、数及时态的变化。它们常用来向对方委婉提出建议和劝告。
缩写：should not=shouldn’t you’d better=you had better
You should answer my question in English你应该用英语回答我的问题。
你们应该相互帮助You help each other.。
你不应该在课堂上说话。You in class.
你最好休息一会儿。________ ________have a rest.
他最后别再干那种事。He’d better______ ______ that again.
2、表示委婉建议的句子：
1、Would you like to do sth.? 2)Could you please(not)do sth?
3)What about sth./doing sth.?=How about sth./doing sth.? 4)Why not do sth.?=Why don’t you do sth.?
5)Let’s do sth 6)Shall we do sth？7)Would you mind doing sth.?
3.Will you……？征求对方意见，希望对方做什么。
你愿意和我一起去购物吗？______ ______ go shopping with me?
4、What’s wrong with you? =What’s the matter with…？=What’s the trouble with…？你怎以啦？
该句常用来表示对对方的关心，并询问情况。意为“有什么麻烦（病）”或“出了什么问题”等。
What’s up?,(一般用于口语) _______ _______ ________your bike?你的自行车出什么毛病了？
_______ _______ _________ ________the radio?你的收音机出什么毛病了？
_______ ______ ________ _________your head？你的头怎么啦？
Unit 2 Topic 3
1、短语：leave a message 留口信 take a message 捎口信 take care of = look after / care for 照顾tell/ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 tell/ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不做某事
on one hand…on the other hand… 一方面……另一方面……
ring sb. up 给某人打电话常用的反身代词词组:
2、常用的反身代词词组:
take care of oneself = look after oneself 照顾某人自己teach oneself = learn by oneself 自学
enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴 by oneself 亲自
say to oneself 自言自语 help oneself to… 随便吃… 3.电话用语:
Hello! Could /May I speak to…, please? 你好! 我能跟……通话吗?
I’d like to speak to … 我想找……接电话。 Hello! Who’s that/ speaking/ calling? 你好! 你是谁?
This is Kangkang (speaking/ calling). 我是康康Just a moment, please. 请稍等。
May/ Can I take a message? 我能捎个口信吗?I’d like to leave a message. 我想留个口信。
Could you please ask her to call me back? 请叫她给我回电话好吗？
3、重点语法
含情态动词 must的一般疑问句：
----Must we go to see a doctor at once when we have the flue? 我们得流感时必须马上去看医生吗？
----Yes, we must. 是的，必须去。
短语归纳
1.go on vacation去度假
2.stay at home待在家里
3.go on the mountains去爬山
4.go to the beach去海滩
5.visit museums参观博物馆
6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营
7.quite a few相当多
8.study for为……而学习
9.go out出去
10.most of the time大部分时间
11.taste good尝起来很好吃
12.have a good time玩得高兴;过得愉快
13.of course当然
14.feel like给……的感觉;感受到
15.go shopping去买东西
16.in the past在过去
17.walk around四处走走
18.too many太多
19.because of因为
20.one bowl of…一碗…
21.the next day第二天
22.drink tea喝茶
23.find out找出, 查明
24.go on继续
25.take photos照相
26.something important重要的事
27.up and down上上下下
28.come up出来
用法集萃
1.buy sth for sb/buy sb sth为某人买某物
2.taste+形容词尝起来
3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有
4.seem+ (to be) +形容词看起来
5.arrive in+大地方/arrive at+小地方到达某地
6.decide to do sth决定去做某事
7.try doing sth尝试做某事try to do sth尽力去做某事
8.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
9.want to do sth想去做某事
10.start doing sth开始做某事
11.stop doing sth停止做某事
12.look+形容词看起来…
13.dislike doing sth不喜欢做某事
14.why not do sth…?为什么不做…呢?
15.so+形容词+that+从句如此……以至于……
16.tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人 (不要) 做某事
17.keep doing sth继续做某事
18.forget to do sth忘记去做某事
forget doing sth忘记做过某事
语法专项
复合不定代词
动词过去式的变化
1) 规则动词过去式的构成
2) 不规则变化:详见课本最后一页Irregular Verbs
语法专练
1.Do you have______to say for yourself?
—No, I have______to say.
A.something;everything
B.nothing;something
C.everything;anything
D.anything;nothing
2.—Would you like____to eat?
—Thanks, please.
A.something B.anything
C.some things D.any things
3.Paul and I_______tennis yesterday.He did much better than I.
A.play B.will play
C.played D.are playing
4.—What did Mr.Smith do before he came to China?
—He___in a car factory.
A.worked B.works
C.is working D.will work
5.He went into his room and_______to work.
A.begins B.began
C.beginning D.to begin
单元练习
1.On weekends, I have nothing to do but______TV.
A.watches B.to watch
C.watching D.watch
2.I didn’t go to the mountains_______the bad weather
A.so B.because of
C.because D.but
3.—How was your summer camp in Beijing last year?
—________.I had a good time with my friends.
A.Awful B.Great
C.Expensive D.Not good
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
短语归纳
1.help with housework帮助做家务
2.on weekends在周末
3.once a week每周一次
4.twice a month每月两次
5.how often多久一次
6.go to the movies去看电影
7.hardly ever几乎从不
8.use the Internet使用互联网
9.be free有空
10.have dance and piano lesson
上舞蹈和钢琴课
11.play tennis打网球
12.stay up late
熬夜, 睡得很晚
13.at least至少
14.go to bed early早点睡觉
15.play sports进行体育活动
16.go camping去野营
17.in one’s free time
在某人的业余时间
18.not…at all一点儿也不…
19.the most popular最受欢迎的
20.such as比如;诸如
21.old habits die hard
积习难改
22.go to the dentist去看牙医
23.more than多于
24.less than少于
用法集萃
1.help sb with sth
帮助某人做某事
2.How about…?
……怎么样?
3.want sb to do sth想让某人做某事
4.How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?
……有多少……?
5.主语+find+that
从句……发现……
6.It’s+形容词+to do sth
做某事是……的
7.spend time with sb
和某人一起度过时光
8.ask sb about sth
向某人询问某事
9.by doing sth通过做某事
10.What’s your favourite…?
你最喜爱的……是什么?
11.start doing sth开始做某事
12.the best way to do sth
做某事的最好方式
语法专项
1.频度副词
1) 含义:表示次数, 频率的副词称为频度副词。常见的频度副词按频率发生的高低依次为
always–usually–often–sometimee–seldom-hardly evernever
2) 表示具体的频率、次数时, 一次用once, 两次用twice, 三次及以上用“基数词+times”表示:three times
3) 位置:一般放在实义动词之前, be动词、助动词或情态动词之后
We never eat junk food.
I can hardly say a word.
4) 对频度副词提问时, 用how often___ How often do you exercise?Never.
语法专练
1.—Have you even been to Disneyland?
—No, ______.I hope I can go there next year.
A.always B.sometimes
C.never D.often
2.—Ms.Lin is very popular among the students.
—Yes.Her classes are______lively and interesting.
A.always B.sometimes
C.hardly D.never
3.We______play sports on school days.You know, we don’t have enough time.
A.often B.usually
C.hardly D.ever
单元练习
1.Tina often eats junk food, ______she knows it’s bad for her health.
A.although B.so
C.and D.or
2.—_______do you visit your grandparents?
—Three or four times a month.
A.When B.Why
C.How often D.How many
3.—How many hours do they exercise every day?
—________.
A.Twice a day B.Two
C.Once D.Often
4.Please drink some milk.It’s good______your health.
A.to B.for
C.at D.with
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
短语归纳
1.more outgoing更外向
2.as…as…与……一样
3.the singing competition
唱歌比赛
4.the most important最重要的
5.be talented in music
有音乐天赋
6.the same as和……相同
7.care about关心, 介意
8.be different from
与……不同
9.be like a mirror像一面镜子
10.as long as只要, 既然
11 bring out使显现, 使表现出
12.get better grades
取得更好的成绩
13.reach for伸手取
14.touch one’s heart感动某人
15.in fact事实上, 实际上
16.make friends交朋友
17.be good at doing sth
擅长……
18.the others其他的
19.be similar to
与……相像的、类似的
20.be good at
善于和……相处
用法集萃
1.have fun doing sth
享受做某事的乐趣
2.want to do sth想要做某事
3.as+形容词或副词的原级+as与……一样……
4.make sb do sth
让某人做某事
5.it’s+adj+for sb do do sth对某人来说, 做某事是……It’s good for me to study English.
语法专项
一、形容词、副词的比较级构成的规则变化:
1. 一般在形容词、副词后加上er表示比较级。
1) small——smaller
2) young——younger
3) fast——faster
2. 以不发音的e结尾的, 只加上r表示比较级。
1) large——larger
2) nice——nicer
3) fine——finer
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的, 把y改为i, 然后加上er表示比较级。
1) early——earlier
2) happy——happier
4. 重读闭音节结尾、且末尾只有一个辅音字母, 双写最后一个辅音字母, 然后加上er表示比较级。
1) big——bigger
2) thin——thinner
3) wet——wetter
二、形容词和副词比较级的用法
1. 主语+系动词 (谓语) +比较级+than+比较对象。
I am quieter and more serious t h a n m o s t k i d s.I s Ta r a m o r e outgoing than Tina?
Do you sing better?
Larry works harder than Huang Lei.
2.“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”。多音节比较级用“more and more+形容词原级”形式。
It’s getting worse and worse.The group became more and more popular.
3. the+比较级, the+比较级表示“越来越……”。
The more you read, the more you know.
4. as…as…和……一样……否定形式“not as/so……as”“不如……” (原级比较) 相当于less than。
The room is not as big as that one.Tom works as hard as Jim.
5. 在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little来修饰, 表示“……的多”, “甚至……”, “更……”, “……一些”。
This city is much more beautiful than before.She’s a little more outgoing than me.
It’s a little colder today.
6.“Which/Who is+比较级/最高级……?两者之间的比较用比较级, 三者以上的比较用最高级
Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one?
Who is the most active, Mary, Lily or Kate?
语法专练
1.—Time is money.
—But I think time is_______money
A.as important as
B.more important as
C.the most important in
D.more important than
2.—What do you think of Tom’s speaking?
—No one does______in our class.
A.good B.better
C.well D.best
3.The more you smile, the_______you will feel.
A.happy B.happier
C.happily D.more happily
4.Who is______, Tom or Jim?
A.outgoing B.more heavy
C.thinner D.hard-working
5.Jack runs as______as Sam.
A.faster B.fast
C.more fast D.fastly
单元练习
1.She is not good at_____a bike.
A.ride B.to ride
C.riding D.rides
2.Lily’s book is_____nicer than yours.
A.very B.quite
C.much D.too
3.My best friend is good____swimming, but I do well______running.
A.at;in B.in;at
C.at;at D.in;in
4.He has two daughters;they____doctors.
A.both are B.are both
C.are all D.all are
5.—The coffee is good.
—That’s right.It will taste____with some milk.
A.good B.better
C.best D.the best
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
短语归纳
1.movie theater电影院
2.close to离……近
3.in town在镇上
4.so far到目前为止
5.10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
6.talent show才艺表演
7. more and more…
越来越……
8. around the world世界各地
9. in common共同, 共有
1 0. and so on等等
1 1. all kinds of…各种各样的
1 2. be up to是……的职责, 由……决定
1 3. play a role in…在……方面发挥作用、有影响
1 4. make up编造 (故事、谎言等)
1 5. for example例如
16.take…seriously认真对待
17.come true实现, 达到
用法集萃
1.Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗?
2.How do you like…?你认为……怎么样?
3.Thanks for doing sth因做某事而感谢
4.What do you think of`…?你认为……怎么样?
5.watch sb do sth观看某人做某事
6.play a role in doing sth发挥做某事的作用
7.one of+可数名词的复数……之一
语法专项
形容词和副词的最高级
一、形容词副词最高级的用法:
用于三者或三者以上的人或事之间的比较。表示“最”。最高级前面一般加定冠词the。句子中常含有比较范围的介词of, in等。of后面接代词或名词, in后面接单位或场所。
Bill is the tallest boy of us.Jane has the most friends in our class.
二、形容词副词最高级的特殊用法
one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in our country.
三、构成
(1) 规则变化:
a.一般加上est:long-longest
b.以e结尾的, 直接加-st:nice-nicest
c.辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词, 变y为i再加est:heavyheaviest
d.重读闭音节结尾, 双写末字母, 再加-est.big-biggest
(2) 多音节词和部分双音节词, 在前面加上most:creative-most creative;popular-most popular;quickly-most quickly
(3) 动词后缀有ed或ing, 加most:most interesting most boring most relaxed most excited
(4) 形容词+ly构成的副词, 一般加most:cheaply-most cheaply comfortably-most comfortably
不规则变化:
good/well—better—best
bad/ill/badly—worse—worst
many/much—more—most
little—less—least
far—farther—farthest
old—older/elder—oldest/eldest
语法专项练习
1. Breakfast is________meal of the day.It provides us with energy after a long night without food.
A.important B.more important
C.the most important
D.very important
2.—Which month has_______days in a year?
—February.
A.few B.little
C.the least D.the fewest
3.—Whose home is_______away from school in our class?
—Liu Mei’s.
A.farther B.far
C.the farthest D.near
4. This is_______article by far that I have ever read.
A.good B.better
C.well D.the best
5. all the boys in his class, Tom is the shortest.
A.In B.For C.From D.Of
单元练习
1.Our life is getting_______now.
A.good and good
B.better and better
C.well and well
D.more and more
2.Jenny is one of______girls in our school.
A.creative B.the creative
C.much creative
D.the most creative
3.The supermarket is the______my home.I usually do some shopping in it.
A.closet B.farthest
C.closest to D.near
4.Our math teacher has a______voice.Everyone in class can hear him clearly.
A.loud B.quiet
C.low D.friendly
5.He is a very_____student.He does homework______in our class.
A.careful;carefully
B.careful;the most carefully
C.carefully;careful
D.the most careful;the most carefully
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
短语归纳
1.think of认为
2.learn from从……获得;向……学习
3.find out查明, 弄清楚
4.talk show谈话节目
5.game show游戏节目
6. soap opera肥皂剧
7. go on发生
8. a pair of一双, 一对
9. try one’s best尽某人最大的努力
1 0. look like看起来像
1 1. as famous as
与……一样有名
12.have a discussion about
就……谈论
13.one day有一天
1 2. such as例如
15.a symbol of……的象征
1 3. dress up打扮, 梳理
17.take sb’s place代替, 替换
14.do a good job干得好
19.something enjoyable令人愉快的东西
15.interesting information有趣的资料
用法集萃
1.plan to do sth计划做某事
2.hope to do sth希望做某事
3.happen to do sth碰巧做某事
4.expect to do sth盼望做某事
5.How about doing sth?
做……怎么样?
6.be ready to do sth乐于做某事
语法练习
1.Remember_______off the lights when you leave the classroom.
A.turn B.to turn C.turning
2.Father often tells me______too much time on computer games.
A.don’t spend B.not spend
C.not to spend D.not spending
3.Do you want_______tennis with me on Saturday morning?
A.to play B.play C.playing
4.—Do you still remember______with Yao Ming in Beijing?
—Yes, of course, three years ago.
A.to meet B.meeting
C.meet D.met
5.Both my friend and I want_______something for the old lady who lives alone.
A.doing B.to do
C.done D.do
单元练习
1.—Excuse me, could you tell me how_______to Beijing Zoo?
—Well, you may take Bus No.27.
A.get B.gets
C.getting D.to get
2.An accident happened__________him yesterday.
A.on B.to C.of D.for
3.—What do you think of her voice?
—It very sweet, I should say.
A.hears B.sounds
C.listens D.sings
4.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?
—It_______be rainy, cloudy or sunny.Who knows?
A.must B.might
C.shall D.should
5.It’s cold outside.Please put on________.
A.warm something
B.anything warm
C.warn anything
D.something warm
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
语法专项
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
语法专练
1.D 2.B 3.B
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
语法专项
1.C 2.A 3.C
语法专练
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
语法专项
1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B
语法专练
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
语法专项
1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.D
语法专练
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
语法专项
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B
语法专练
第一部分 听力部分。（共两节，总分25分）
第一节 听力选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，总分15分）
根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。
听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，完成1个小题。
（ ）1. What does the girl want to borrow？
A. B. C.
（ ）2. Which would the boy want to drink？
A. B. C.
（ ）3. What does the woman think of the dress？
A. Its large. B. Its small. C. Its dirty.
（ ）4. Where did they go？
A. To the beach. B. To Disneyland. C. To the zoo.
（ ）5. How will Tom come to the party？
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car.
听第六段对话，完成第6～7小题。
（ ）6. What colour does Lingling like best？
A. Green. B. Purple. C. Yellow.
（ ）7. Where did Lingling buy it？
A. In Hong Kong. B. In Taiwan. C. In Guangzhou.
听第七段对话，完成第8～9小题。
（ ）8. How often does Peter exercise？
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
（ ）9. Who plays basketball best？
A. John. B. Tony. C. Peter.
听第八段对话，完成第10～12小题。
（ ）10. When will they watch the film？
A. At 6：25 p.m. B. At 6：35 p.m. C. At 6：45 p.m.
（ ）11. How soon will they get there？
A. In 20 minutes. B. In 25 minutes. C. In 30 minutes.
（ ）12. How far is it from their home to the cinema？
A. Three kilometers. B. Four kilometers. C. Five kilometers.
听第九段对话，完成第13～15小题。
（ ）13. What day is coming soon？
A. Mothers Day. B. Fathers Day. C. The boys birthday.
（ ）14. What does the boy want at first？
A. A mobile phone. B. A computer. C. A motor.
（ ）15. Why doesnt the woman agree to buy a motor for the boy？
A. Because its dangerous to ride.
B. Because its expensive.
C. Because its meaningless.
第二节 笔录要点。（共5小题，每小题2分，总分10分）
根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。
Wonderful 16. _______ Display
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，总分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
（ ）21. Recently people care more about the safety of ________. Everyone wants to eat
healthily.
A. foods B. clothes C. buildings
（ ）22. —Would you like _______？ —Good idea. Lets go！
A. going swimming B. go to swim C. to go swimming
（ ）23. —________ will you finish your homework， Kate？
—In an hour.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long
（ ）24. —Why are you late again？ —_______ my car broke down on the way here.
A. Because B. Because of C. However
（ ）25. Li Jun always makes his little sister ________.
A. crying B. to cry C. cry
（ ）26. —_______ did you buy in Brazil？
—I bought some World Cup gifts. I _______ give them to my friends.
A. What； am going to B. When； will C. Which； was to
（ ）27. —Is Mary _______ outgoing than Peter？ —No. She is as _______ as him.
A. more； hardworking B. more； quiet C. much more； quieter
（ ）28. —Is your father at home _______？ —No， he is arriving home _______.
A. then； quickly B. yet； fast C. now； soon
（ ）29. —Sunny Beach is a _______ place for holiday.
—Yes. During the May Day， _______ people go there and have a good time.
A. wonderful； thousands B. nice； thousands of C. good； five thousands
（ ）30. —Whose is the dictionary？
—It ________ be Alices. Look at her name on the cover.
A. must B. can C. may
三、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，总分10分）
阅读下面的短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A robot will play an important part in our future life. The robot will be friendly and 31 to people. At home the robot can do the cleaning and play with you. It can be your friend. It can help you with your homework 32 you meet a difficult problem. It can have a 33 with you when you are alone. It knows what you say.
In the hospital， a mini robot can help doctors 34 operations. When an old patient has blood sickness and he needs to have an operation， the mini robot will go into his blood vessel （血管） and make it clean. This is an advantage 35 mini robot to do a doctors job.
At the restaurant， a robot can make customers 36 their dinner. For example， when you come to a restaurant， the robot welcomes you and 37 hands with you. Maybe it will give you a beautiful flower. You must be 38 . The robot will ask you what you want to eat or what you want to drink.
Also， they can take the 39 of humans to work in some dangerous places. Some robots can search survivors （幸存者） when an earthquake happens. In the army， robots can also do a dangerous job. They know where the bombs （炸弹） are and how deep the bombs are 40 the earth.
（ ）31. A. helpful B. useless C. careful
（ ）32. A. while B. until C. when
（ ）33. A. walk B. talk C. joke
（ ）34. A. put out B. take out C. carry out
（ ）35. A. for B. from C. to
（ ）36. A. enjoyed B. enjoy C. to enjoy
（ ）37. A. shaking B. shake C. shakes
（ ）38. A. happy B. angry C. unhappy
（ ）39. A. job B. place C. business
（ ）40. A. in B. above C. under
四、阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分，总分20分）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
American country music is famous all over the world， such as the songs of John Denver. Many people enjoy listening to the music in their free time. But still some people dont know where it began.
Country music comes from folk music of the Appalachian Mountains （阿巴拉契亚山脉） in the east of America. There， people sing while playing the guitar and violin. They sing about everyday life， love and their problems. So the songs are sometimes a little sad.
John Denver is one of the most popular country music singers. He is also quite famous to the Chinese. For John Denver， music is a language that could bring the world together. He says music can bring people together. They will understand each other through music. People are different in color and they may speak different languages， but people are the same in mind and body. All of them love music and can understand music.
The world lost a great man when John Denver died in 1997. But his words and music will still live on.
（ ）41. American country music usually tells us about ________.
A. folk songs B. sad stories C. love and problems
（ ）42. “Music is a language that could bring the world together.” means people ________.
A. can sing songs together
B. from all over the world sing the same songs
C. can show feelings by music and understand each other better
（ ）43. From the passage we know that John Denver ________.
A. is an American country music singer
B. can bring people to get together
C. is good at playing the guitar and violin
（ ）44. People from different countries ________.
A. must be the same in mind and body
B. should speak the same language through music
C. can understand each other through music
（ ）45. Which of the following is RIGHT？
A. Everybody knows where country music began.
B. John Denvers music will live on in peoples hearts.
C. Country music comes from all kinds of music.
B
Im a thirteen-year-old girl. My classmates say that Im too fat. I worry about myself and feel very sad. What should I do to lose weight？ I dont want to be heavy. I got an idea from the Internet and then I made a plan to lose weight.
Do exercise for about one hour every day. The exercise should be something like running， biking， dancing， or swimming. After that do some special exercise for thirty minutes， such as for the legs or for the waist.
I think its not bad to have a good eating habit. Eating less or no eating is not good for health. I will eat bread without butter； only a little beef or pork； eat more vegetables and fruits； and stay away from junk food.
I will drink water or soup before each meal. This will help me feel full sooner. I will try to have four or five meals a day. So that I can eat less at each meal but not feel hungry. Breakfast is very important， and so is lunch.
After three months， I think I will become much thinner and healthier than before. I am very happy with my weight-loss plan.
（ ）46. What sport doesnt the writer do？
A. Swimming. B. Climbing. C. Dancing.
（ ）47. What does the writer look like？
A. Thin. B. Tall. C. Heavy.
（ ）48. Why does the writer drink soup before meal？
A. Because it makes her feel happy.
B. Because it makes her feel full.
C. Because it make her feel hungry.
（ ）49. Which sentence below has the same meaning of the underlined sentence？
A. Both breakfast and lunch are important.
B. Either breakfast or lunch is important.
C. Neither breakfast nor lunch is important.
（ ）50. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A. She will not eat junk food in her plan.
B. She has strong mind to lose weight.
C. She thinks it good to eat nothing.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分）
五、翻译语篇。（共5小题，每小题2分，总分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后将下面划线的句子译成汉语或英语。
Dear Henry，
I would like to invite you to watch the magic show at the City Theater. 51. City Theater is the best theater， isnt it？ The magic show will start on the afternoon of Saturday， July 12th at 4：00. I have two tickets. 52. 一张票是你的，另一张票是我的。
After the magic show， we will come back to my house. Today is my birthday. 53. I moved here last week. I am new here. 54. 在这个新城市你是我的第一个朋友。 My parents will cook a big meal for us. You said you could make an apple milk shake. How often do you make an apple milk shake？ Could you make an apple milk shake for me tonight？
55. Remember not to be late.
Yours friendly，
David
51. __________________________________52. __________________________________
53. __________________________________54. __________________________________
55. __________________________________
六、补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，总分10分）
读下面的对话，根据上下文将对话补充完整。
Peter： Hi， Sally. Come and have a look at my photos.
Sally： Are these the photos you took in Africa， Peter？
Peter： 56. ____________________________. Look， this is a wild beast. Its an animal in Africa.
Sally： Does it eat meat？
Peter： 57. _____________________________. It only eats grass.
Sally： Are there a lot of animals in Africa？
Peter： 58. _____________________________.
Sally： Wow， this photo looks interesting. 59. _____________________________？
Peter： I was riding the elephant.
Sally： 60. _____________________________？
Peter： Yes， of course. I really enjoyed myself.
七、情景作文。（本大题15分）
假如你是Mary，以下是班主任给你的期末评价报告单，请根据下列表格中的提示给你的父母写封信，说说你的学习情况。
注意：可合理发挥，内容详细，80词左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Dad and Mum，
Hows it going？ I got my report card today. ______________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Your daughter，
公式：二氧化碳+水 有机物+氧气
2、绿色植物通过光合作用制造有机物：(87页)主要是淀粉
3、绿色植物为所有生物提供物质和能量：(99页)通过光合作用制造有机物，像一个巨大的能量转换站，把光能转变成化学能贮存在植物体内的有机物中，养活地球上几乎所有的生物。
4、绿色植物的呼吸作用和过程：(91页)吸收氧气，分解有机物，产生二氧化碳和水，并释
放能量。植物体的各种生命活动所需的能量(如细胞分裂、根吸收无机盐等)所需要的能量都是来自呼吸作用。公式：有机物+氧气 二氧化碳+水
5、绿色植物有助于维持生物圈的碳氧平衡：(103页)生物圈中的各种生物通过呼吸作用消耗氧气，产生二氧化碳，人类的生产、生活等需要燃烧煤、石油等，也要消耗氧气，产生二氧化碳，绿色植物则通过光合作用影响氧循环。在这过程中，植物吸收二氧化碳，放出氧气，使生物圈中的氧气和二氧化碳处于相对平衡。
6 绿色植物光合作用原理在生产上的应用：95页人们通过调控温室中的光照、温度和二氧化碳浓度，为植物提供适宜的生活环境。给大田温室里的农作物施用二氧化碳的方法称为气肥法，二氧化碳又被称为“”空中肥料“。以上都可以促进光合作用的进行。
7、青春期发育特点：(9-10页)身高和体重突增。青春期的性发育包括生殖器官的生长发育和第二性征的发育。青春期也是个体心理发生剧烈变化的时期。
8、人体需要的主要营养物质：(20-23页)蛋白质、糖类、脂肪、维生素、无机盐、水。糖类是主要的供能物质。
9、人体消化系统的组成：(26-27)消化道包括：囗腔、咽、食道、胃、小肠、大肠、肛门
消化腺包括：在消化道内的唾液腺(分泌唾液)、胃腺(分泌胃液)、肠腺(分泌肠液)，在消化道外的：肝脏(分泌胆汁)、胰腺(分泌胰液)， 其中胆汁不含消化酶，只能将脂肪乳化成小颗粒脂肪。
10、食物的消化过程：(28-29页)食 物中的蛋白质、，不淀粉、脂肪等大分子物质不能直接被消化道吸收，它们必须经过消化，由大分子物质变成易吸收的小分子物质，才能被吸收。食物的消化与消化 液中的酶有着密切的关系，在一定的条件下，消化酶的作用像剪刀，可将大分子物质分解为小分子物质。食物在消化道内被咀嚼和搅拌的过程是物理性消化。食物在 消化液的作用下逐步分解的过程是化学性消化。
蛋白质、淀粉、脂肪的具体消化过程见29页图，淀粉从口腔开始消化，在唾液淀粉酶的作用下初步消化成麦芽糖，蛋白质在胃里开始消化，脂肪在小肠开始消化。淀粉、蛋白质、脂肪最终在小肠分别消化成葡萄糖、氨基酸、甘油+脂肪酸。
11、营养物质的吸收过程：(30-31页)小肠的内表面有皱襞和绒毛，小肠绒毛内有毛细血管和毛细淋巴管，小肠绒毛壁、毛细血管壁和毛细淋巴管壁都很薄，仅有一层上皮细胞构成，因此小肠是吸收营养的重要器官。小肠的皱襞和绒毛等结构使小肠吸收营养的内表面积扩大了600倍。
12、食品安全：(34-35页)
13、人体呼吸系统的组成：(53-54页)呼吸道和肺组成。呼吸道包括：鼻(使进入的气体温暖湿润)，咽(既是空气的通道又是食物的通道)，喉(仅是空气的通道，还能发出声音)，气管(内表面有黏膜，能分泌黏液，粘连空气中的小颗粒，形成痰，并经咳嗽咳出体外)。肺是呼吸系统的主要器官，是气体交换场所。在细支气管的末端形成许多肺泡，肺泡壁由一层上皮细胞构成，每个肺泡的外面都缠绕着许多毛细管，这有利于肺泡和血液之间进行气体交换。
14、人体肺部与血液的气体交换过程：(58-60页)人体内的气体交换包括肺泡里的气体交换和组织里的气体交换。经过肺泡里的气体交换，血液由含氧较少的静脉血变成含氧较多的动脉血，经过组织里的气体交换，血液由含氧较多的动脉血变成含氧较少的静脉血。
15、空气质量对人体健康的主要影响
16、血液的组成与功能：(38-40页)包括血细胞和血浆，血浆约占血液总量的55%，其中90%以 上是水，其余为蛋白质、葡萄糖、无机盐等，血浆的主要功能是运载血细胞，，运输养料和废物等。血细胞包括红细胞、白细胞、血小板。红细胞数量最多，无细胞 核，含血红蛋白，容易与氧结合，所以有运输氧的能力，当红细胞或血红蛋白含量过少时，人会贫血。白细胞较大，但数量少，有吞噬病菌的能力。化验时白细胞过 多，身体可能有炎症。血小板是体积最小的，有凝血功能。
17、血管的种类：(46页)动 脉：把血液从心脏输送到全身各部分的血管，管内血流速度最快。静脉：把血液从身体各部分送回心脏的血管，管内血流速度较慢。毛细血管是连接最小的动脉和静 脉的血管，它很细，红细胞只能单行通过，管壁很薄，只有一层上皮细胞构成，管内血流速度最慢，是血液和组织细胞进行物质交换的场所。
18、心脏的结构与功能：(47-48页)心脏分四个腔：左心房(与肺静脉相通)、左心室(与主动脉相通)、右心房(与上、下腔静脉相通)、右心室(与肺动脉相通)，心室厚于心房，左心室厚于右心室。
19、血液循环的途经：(49-50页) 含 氧较多，颜色鲜红的是动脉血，含氧较少，颜色暗红的是静脉血。体循环：左心室→主动脉→各级动脉→全身各处毛细血管→各级静脉→上、下腔静脉→右心房，经 过体循环，血液由颜色鲜红的动脉血变成颜色暗红的静脉血。肺循环：右心室→肺动脉→肺部毛细血管→肺静脉→左心室，血液由颜色暗红的静脉血变成颜色鲜红的 动脉血。
20、血型、输血原则、血量：(40-41页)血型：O、A、B、AB，输血原则以输同型血为原则，只有在没有同型血且十分紧急的情况下，才能输入异型血，在这种情况下，O型血可以输给各类血型的人，AB型血的人可以接受任何血型的血液。血量，人一次失血不超过总量的10%(400ml)，对身体健康就没有太大的影响，但超过30%(1200mL)就会有生命危险。
21、泌尿系统的组成：(67-68页)肾(形成尿液)、输尿管(输送尿液)、膀胱(贮存尿液)、尿道(排出尿液)，肾的结构和功能单位是肾单位，每个肾有100万个肾单位。肾单位包括肾小球(毛细血管球)、肾小囊、肾小管(外面环绕丰富的毛细血管)
22、尿的形成：(72页)当 血液流经肾小球时，除血细胞和大分子蛋白质外，血液中其他成分都能透过肾小球毛细血管壁和肾小囊壁进入肾小囊内，形成原尿，这称为肾小球的滤过作用。原尿 中的葡萄糖等有用物质在流经肾小管时，会被重新吸收进入毛细血管，称为肾小管的重吸收作用。通过重吸收作用，原尿中所有的葡萄糖、大部分的水和部分无机盐 被重新吸收进入血液，剩下的便是尿液了。
23、尿的排出：(72页)尿液从肾小管流入集合管并汇入肾盂，再经过输尿管进入膀胱，经尿道排出。
24、人体对外界环境的感知：(91-95页)视觉的形成：(92页)外界光线→ 角 膜→瞳孔→晶状体的折射→视网膜上形成清晰物像→视网膜上的感光细胞受光的刺激产生兴奋→大脑皮层视觉中枢形成视觉。近视的成因：眼球的前后径过长或晶状 体的凸度过大，使远处来的光线形成的物像落在视网膜的前方，因而看不清远处的物体，这样的眼叫近视眼，可佩戴凹透镜。听觉的形成：(94页)外界的声波→外耳道→鼓膜→三块听小骨→耳蜗内听觉感受器→相关的神经→大脑皮层听觉中枢形成听觉鼻、咽、喉发炎时，病菌易通过咽鼓管侵入中耳，引起中耳炎。皮肤上分布多种感受器，能感知多种信息的刺激，皮肤感觉主要有四种：解压觉、痛觉、冷觉和热觉。
25、神经系统的组成：(83-85页)神经系统包括：脑和脊髓和它们发出的神经。脑和脊髓称为中枢神经系统，它们发出的神经称为周围神经系统。
神 经系统的结构和功能单位是神经元。神经元由细胞体和突起构成。突起分为树突和轴突，树突短，分枝多，能接收其他神经元传来的神经兴奋，并传给细胞体。轴突 长，分枝少，能够传导细胞体发出的神经兴奋。轴突和树突称为神经纤维。神经纤维末端的分枝称为神经末梢，许多神经纤维集成一束外面包结缔组织膜构成一条神 经。
在脑和脊髓中，神经元的细胞体集中部分色泽灰暗称为灰质，神经纤维集中的部分色泽亮白称为白质。脊髓中央是灰质，外围是白质，大脑表层是灰质，又叫大脑皮层，上有语言中枢、视觉中枢、听觉中枢、运动中枢等，是调节人体生命活动的最高级中枢。
小脑的主要功能是维持平衡，使运动协调准确。
脑干有基本生命活动的中枢，管理人的心跳、血液循环和呼吸等生命活动。
26、神经调节的基本方式：(85-87页)基本方式是反射，人和动物通过神经系统对接收的信息作出的反应称为反射。分为非条件反射和条件反射，非条件反射是天生就会的，条件反射是在生活的过程中逐渐形成的，是以非条件反射为基础建立起来的比较复杂的反射活动，是后天性反射。膝跳反射属于非条件反射。非条件刺激(食物)与条件刺激(铃声)的多次结合是建立条件反射的基本条件，且是暂时的。人类特有的条件反射是能对抽象的语言、文字等信息发生反应。
27、激素调节：(78页人体的内分泌腺有：垂体、甲状腺、胸腺、肾上腺、胰岛和性腺(睾丸和卵巢)等。 甲状腺激素是由甲状腺分泌的，能促进动物的生长发育，提高神经系统的兴奋性。缺碘会使甲状腺激素合成减少，导致甲状腺肿大。又称“地方性甲状腺肿”，平时 可多吃海带、紫菜等含丰富的食物。如分泌过多，则代谢增强，出现多食、多汗、消瘦等症状，称为甲亢。幼年是时分泌不足会得呆小症。
1. more outgoing 2. as...as...
3. the singing competition 4. the most important
5. be talented in music 6. the same as
7. care about 8. be different from
9. be like a mirror 10. as long as
11. bring out 12. get better grade
13. reach for 14. touch one’s heart
15. in fact 16. make friends
17. be good at 18. the other
19. be similar to 20. be good with
短语用法：
1. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣
2. want to do sth. 想要做某事
3. as + 形容词或副词的原级 + as 与…一样…
4. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
5. make sb. Do sth. 让某人做某事
6. It’s+ 形容词 + for sb. To do sth.. 对某人来说，做某事是……的
语法知识：
Is Tom smarter than Sam? No,he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Are you a friendly as your sister? No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does.
2.通过每个单元逐一、细致地复习，使学生将本学期学到的知识系统化，让学生自己来梳理，总结本册书中的知识点，让学生熟练地掌握基本的单词、词组。
3.通过讲解、默写、做练习等不同的方法，调动学生复习的主动性和积极性，养成课前认真默写，课上专心听讲，考后积极反思，寻找缺漏等良好的习惯。
4.加强重点句型演练。结合课文内容总结重点句型，并引导学生进行针对性地操练。
5.巩固语法知识。在复习每一个单元时，将本单元的重点语法总结出来，突出重点、难点，配合单元测试题，进一步巩固语法知识。加强对个别学生的辅导。
6.强化作文与阅读的练习。按照每单元的话题写一篇作文，力求面批面改。在综合复习当中注意阅读方法的指导，增强学生阅读的信心。
7.及时评讲，及时改正，及时补差，使每个学生在原有基础上有所提高。
【点拨】 There be句型的一般将来时，可用There will be ... 或There is going to be ...。例如：
There will / is going to be a basketball match this evening. 今天晚上有一场篮球赛。
2. Will people use money in 100 years? 100年后人们还用钱吗？
【点拨】 介词in后面接表示一段时间的名词短语，意为“在……以后”，一般与一般将来时连用。例如：
He will be back in three days. 他将在三天后回来。
3. Ill live in Shanghai, because I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it. 我将会居住在上海，因为我去年到上海去了，而且喜欢上了它。
【点拨】 fall in love with是一个固定短语，意为“喜欢、爱上”，通常指突然间爱上某人或某物。例如：
They fell in love with each other. 他们相爱了。
4. On the weekends, Ill be able to dress more casually. 在周末，我可以穿得更随便些。
【点拨】 dress作“穿”讲，意为“穿衣”，后面不能接表示衣服的词，但后面可接人作宾语。例如：
Get up and dress quickly. 快起床穿衣。
The girl can dress herself. 这个女孩能给自己穿衣服了。
5. There were many famous predictions that never came true. 有很多著名的预言根本没有实现。
【点拨】 come true是一个固定短语，意为“实现、成为现实”。例如：
After many years hard work, her dream has come true at last. 经过多年的努力，她的梦想终于实现了。
6. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. 一些科学家相信将来会有这样的机器人。
【点拨】 so与such都有“如此、这样”的意思。such是形容词，意为“这样的、这种”，可修饰可数名词的单数、复数形式或不可数名词。修饰可数名词单数时，such要放在不定冠词的前面。so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词；当名词前有many, much, few, little等表示数量的词修饰时，也要用so。例如：
Ive never seen such beautiful flowers. 我从未见过这样漂亮的花。
7. I need to get some money to pay for summer camp. 我需要得到一些钱来为夏令营付款。
【点拨】 pay for意为“付款”，“为……付款、付钱”，一般要用人来作主语。例如：
How much did you pay for the book? 买这本书你付了多少钱？
8. No, he doesnt have any money, either. 不，他也没有钱。
【点拨】 either作“也”讲时，一般用于否定句中；too, also作“也”讲时，用在肯定句或疑问句中。
9. I need some money to buy gifts for my family. 我需要一些钱给我家人买礼物。
【点拨】 动词buy后面可以接双宾语，即buy sb. sth，也可用buy sth. for sb.来表达。
10. Everyone else in my class was invited except me. 除了我之外，我班其他人都受到了邀请。
【点拨】 except是介词，意为“除……之外”，即从整体中除去，不包括在内。例如：
He works every day except Sunday. 除了星期天外，他每天都工作。
11. You left your homework at home. 你把作业落在家里了。
【点拨】 表示“把某物忘在某地”，要用“leave + 某物 +地点”。而forget表示“忘记”时，一般指忘记某事，不与地点连用。例如：
I left my key at school. 我把钥匙忘在了学校。
Im sorry I forgot his name. 对不起，我忘了他的名字。
12. What was the girl doing when the UFO took off? 当飞碟起飞时，那个女孩在干什么？
【点拨】 1) 过去进行时由“was / were +动词的现在分词”构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。常与过去进行时连用的时间状语有at that moment, at this time yesterday, at nine oclock yesterday等以及由when或while引导的过去时间状语从句。例如：
I was doing my homework at eight oclock last night. 昨天晚上八点我正在做作业。
What were you doing when your friend came to visit you? 当你的朋友来看望你时，你在做什么？
2) 句中的take off意为“起飞”。take off还有另一个意思是“脱下”。例如：
Please take off your dirty clothes. 请脱下你的脏衣服。
The plane took off ten minutes ago. 飞机10分钟前就起飞了。
13. You were supposed to meet at the bus stop this morning to return it. 你应该今天早上在车站见面以归还上衣。
【点拨】 be supposed to意为“理应；应该”，后面跟动词原形，相当于should。例如：
Everyone is supposed to wear a seat belt in the car. 在汽车里每个人都得带上安全带。
14. If you do, the teacher wont let you in. 如果你那样做，老师不会让你进去。
【点拨】 如果主句用了一般将来时，那么以if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时来替代一般将来时。if引导的条件状语从句既可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后；放在主句之前时，要用逗号与主句隔开。例如：
If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will go the park. 如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园。
15. If you become a professional athlete, youll be able to make a living doing something you love.如果你成为一名职业运动员，你就可以做你喜爱做的事来谋生。
make a living (by)意为“以……谋生”，介词by后面可接名词、代词、动词-ing形式，有时by也可省略。例如：
The young woman makes a living by singing. 这个年轻的妇女以唱歌谋生。
巩固练习
()1. There ______ thousands of volunteers serving in Beijing in August 2008. (2008云南昆明)
A. will have B. are going to have
C. are D. will be
()2. I hear that he will be back _______ two weeks time. (2008广东省)
A. atB. inC. afterD. for
()3. Qingdao is such a lovely city that I _______it when I first visit it. (2008云南昆明)
A. knew about B. fell in love with
C. found D. noticed
()4. —Can you_____ your little brother? Im busy now.
—OK. Ill do it right now. （2008湖北咸宁）
A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in
()5. —Could you help me do some cleaning tomorrow?
—If I _______, I will do it. (2008辽宁12市)
A. am free B. will be free
C. will have timeD. had time
()6. It was __________ music that I lost myself in it. (2008江苏泰州)
A. such a beautiful B. so beautiful a
C. so beautifulD. such beautiful
()7. If you dont want to _______ for plastic bags in most supermarkets, youll have to bring your own shopping bag. (2008山东临沂)
A. spendB. takeC. payD. cost
()8. —I havent seen Bob for a long time.
—I havent seen him, ______.(2008四川成都)
A. tooB. eitherC. instead
()9. My father will ________. (2008内蒙古乌兰察布市)
A. buy a new book me
B. buy a new book for me
C. buy a new book to me
D. buy a new book at me
()10. —All the clerks went home _________ Mr.Wang. Why?
—Because he had to finish his work.
（2008湖北咸宁）
A. except B. besidesC. without D. beside
()11. This morning I went to school in such a hurry(匆忙) that I _______ my notebook at home.(2008福建厦门)
A. leftB. forgotC. lost
()12. —Were you at home at 9 oclock last night?
—Yes, I _______ a shower at that time.(2008吉林省)
A. tookB. was taking
C. was takenD. am taking
()13. The plane from Shanghai to Paris will _______ in an hour. (2008上海市)
A. take upB. take away
C. take outD. take off
()14. From what we get, we can _______ a living;what we give, however, makes a life.(2008云南)
A. get B. make C. takeD. have
15. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。每空限填一词。
我希望去观看2008年北京奥运会，现在我的梦想实现了。
I wish to watch the 2008 Beijing Olympics. My dream has __________ __________ now. （2008甘肃兰州）
【八年级上英语复习提纲】推荐阅读：
八年级下册英语复习提纲06-28
八年级上生物复习提纲10-13
八年级英语复习计划10-11
八年级下册英语期末复习10-24
人教八年级上英语作文10-16
八年级英语上词汇练习10-28
八年级上英语词语运用11-03
八年级英语上单词短语01-12
深圳八年级上英语期中03-22
八年级上册英语期末复习计划05-25
