写给高三的英语作文带翻译（精选11篇）
我是一个普通人，我有一个普通的梦想：成为医生。
Because doctor may let these experience disaster suffers to get rid of the pain. May let the human change the health. At the same time, I believed that, will help others, own also to be able to obtain joyfully. Therefore, I hoped future I might be a doctor.
一、句子翻译练习的理论基础-词块理论
词汇组块是“一串作为整体储存在脑中的词, 可被以预置板块的形式提取和使用, 其形式可以原封不动, 或是稍作改动” (Willis, 1990) 。词块的长度并不固定, 一般由多个词构成, 形式介于单个单词和句子之间。Lewis (1997) 把组块分为四种类型: (1) 单词和短语; (2) 句子框架和引语等; (3) 搭配 (较高频率出现的单词组合) ; (4) 惯用话语 (形式固定或半固定、具有固定或半固定语用功能的单词组合) 。其中前三种词块类型在高考英语的书面表达中起着十分重要的作用, 也恰恰是学生的薄弱之处。而句子翻译练习融合了单词短语、句子框架和引语、搭配的练习, 对上文所提到的学生书面表达的薄弱之处进行针对性练习, 能有效帮助学生提高写作能力。
二、句子翻译练习的具体实施及其对写作的促进作用
高三阶段的句子翻译练习主要分为两个部分-基础句型练习和拓展句型练习, 分别安排在一轮和二轮复习中。其中基础句型主要为学生夯实基础, 帮助他们避免写作中出现错误, 适合所有基础的学生;拓展句型练习主要是在基础句型的基础上加大难度, 多为复杂句, 翻译时鼓励学生使用高级句型和词汇。这种复杂句型能帮助学生流利准确地写作, 同时使他们的文章更加优美和原汁原味。
1. 基础句型练习。
基础句型练习主要包括五个基本句型: (1) 主语+不及物动词 (S+Vi) (2) 主语+系动词+表语 (S+Vi+P) (3) 主语+及物动词+宾语 (S+Vt+O) (4) 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 (S+Vt+IO+DO) (5) 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 (S+Vt+O+OC) 教师可将课文内容融入到句子翻译练习中, 尽量在练习中出现近期新授的单词和短语。如在教授Module 9 Unit 1的时候, 教师可编写以下五个基本句型练习: (1) 主语+不及物动词 (S+Vi) 。他不得不让步。He had to compromise. (2) 主语+系动词+表语 (S+Vi+P) 。他在生意上很精明。He is acute in business. (3) 主语+及物动词+宾语 (S+Vt+O) 。救援飞机正努力确定失踪船员的位置。Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing sailors. (4) 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 (S+Vt+IO+DO) 。由于缺乏人手, 公司会给你派来更多的工作人员。The company will send you more workers owing to the shortage of workforce. (5) 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 (S+Vt+O+OC) 。她把窗帘拉向一边。She pulled thecurtain aside.
2. 拓展句型练习。
上述五个基本句型随着教学的深入在不断扩展, 如句型 (1) 的主语+不及物动词 (S+Vi) 可扩展为以下5个句型: (1) There+Vi (be) +S+介词短语动名词。 (2) S+Vi+介词+名词 (介词短语) 。 (3) S+Vi+名词 (充当状语) 。 (4) S+Vi+to+V。 (5) It+Vi+that从句型。 (1) 中的“there be”句型是学生常错的地方。there be句型可以有很多的句子翻译练习。比如:今晚有个会议。There is going to be a meeting tonight.有人敲门。There was a knock at the door.有个女孩一直在等你。There has been a girl waiting for you.“There be”句型中的be也可以替换成其他一些词使意思发生改变, 常见的词包括:appear, come, go, happen, live, occur, remain, seem, sit, stand, lie等。句型 (2) S+Vi+介词+名词 (介词短语) 中, 不及物动词加上介词相当于一个及物动词, 如listen to, look after, go through, come across等, 可改为被动语态, 但一些不及物动词加上介词并不等于及物动词, 不可以改成别动语态, 如happen to, suffer from, belong to, settle down等。句型 (3) S+Vi+名词 (充当状语) 中, 动词一般表示状态、运动、继续等, 如cost, last, weigh, measure, stay等;名词用作副词, 充当状语, 常用来表示程度、数量、时间、方法、方向等。句子翻译练习有:这辆车花了一万美元。This car cost ten thousand dollars.这次会议将持续很久的时间。This meeting will last a long time.句型 (4) S+Vi+to+V中, 不定式做状语, 常用来表示结果、目的或企图等。常见的不及物动词有:happen, prove, call, stop, wait, agree等。可通过句子翻译练习帮助学生掌握这类动词的正确用法。如:我今天碰巧见到了约翰。I happened to meet John today.他所做的最后证明是合理的。What he did proved to be reasonable at las.句型 (5) It+Vi+that从句是学生运用比较多的一个句型。此句型中不及物动词常见的有:seem, happen, appear等。如:明天似乎有一场大雪。It seems that there will be aheavy snow tomorrow.
进过一段时间的练习之后, 学生的书面表达已基本可以避免基本的语法错误, 此时应多进行高级句型的句子翻译练习, 帮助学生学会运用一些使用频率高、表达效果好的高级表达方式, 提高作文的档次, 如with的复合结构、同位语从句、强调句型、感叹句型、分词作定语/状语、主从复合句和反义疑问句等。
参考文献
[1]Lewis, M.Implementing the Lexical Approach:Putting Theory into Practice[M].Hove, England:Language Teaching Publications, 1997
[2]Willis, D.1990.The Lexical Syllabus[M].London:Collins.
[3]傅仲选.实用翻译美学[M].上海:上海外国语大学出版社, 1991.
[4]马广惠, 文秋芳.1999.大学生英语写作能力的影响因素研究[J].外语教学与研究, 1999, (4) .
High school is a very important stage for every Chinese student, because they will study and fight for their future together. When the college entrance exam is over, it means the end of this stage. Some may go to college and some may choose to work. No matter what the choice they make, they need to be separated and begin the different chapter of life. My classmates decided to make a great appointment. We would meet in the school in twenty years. At that time, we could see the change of the school and talk about our school time. Though we would soon to be apart, we looked forward to the future meeting and wouldn’t feel sad. Thinking about the unknown future, we were excited and scared, but we believed that we could get over and became the better ones.
高中对每个中国学生来说都是非常重要的阶段，因为他们会一起学习，一起为未来奋斗。当高考结束时，这个阶段也就意味着结束了。有些人可能去上大学，有些人可能选择工作。无论他们做出怎样的选择，他们都需要分开了，开始人生不同的篇章。我的同学们决定进行一次伟大的约定。二十年后我们约会在学校见面。那时，我们可以看到学校的变化，聊聊我们的学生时代。虽然我们很快就要分开了，但我们期待着未来的见面，并不会感到难过。想到未知的未来，我们既兴奋又害怕，但我们相信我们可以克服困难，成为更好的人。
If there is a fire: Be Safe 1. Get out fast! When you hear the loud beep of the smoke alarm, get out of the house. Never hide or take time to grab your belongings or pets. 2. Follow your escape plan. After all, youve been practicing! 3. Feel a door before you open it. If it is hot, there may be fire on the other side. Try to get out another way. 4. Stay low to the floor. Since smoke rises, the safest air for breathing is down low. 5. Call 9-1-1 or the fire department. Be sure to do this after you get out of the house. Remember: Only call 9-1-1 if there is a real emergency. 6. Stay out! Once youre out, stay out. Dont go back for anything! And remember. Stop, Drop, and Roll. If your clothing catches fire, remember to stop where you are and drop to the ground. Cover your face and mouth with your hands, and roll over and over until the flames are out. I got most of this stuff from the United States Fire Administrations Kids Page, and some from the National Fire Protection Association Web site. You can talk to your parents or teachers about fire safety, too. I also learned a lot from some third graders who interviewed four of their local firefighters. They even sent me some great pictures. Check them out!
“这世上的成功之士，是那些奋力寻觅自己想要得到机遇的人们。倘使找不着机会，他们就自己创造机会。”这句名言是一个伟大的作家萧伯纳写的。被原来越多的人分享着。我很高兴能够接受大学教育，我总结出我想上大学不单单是为了一个原因，而是很多个。
First, university is such an ideal place to broaden my horizon and make more friends. The youth of 21stcentury should be open-minded, instead of being a person with a tunnel vision. I’m ready to meet more challenges and make more friends during the four years.
第一，大学是能开阔我眼界和结交更多朋友的理想之地。作为21世纪的年轻人，我们应该开拓思维，而不是目光狭隘。我已经做好在这四年内接受挑战和认识更多朋友的准备了。
Second, I’m unwilling to step into the society straight after high school. I’m afraid I’m not fully prepared for the working environment: complicated interpersonal problems, jockeying for position, a tremendous amount of pressure and etc. I have to face various kinds of major conflicts as well as trivial things. I seem to be over-pessimistic, but that actually accounts for part of my choice.
第二，我不愿意在高中之后就直接进入社会。我害怕我没有完全做好踏入工作环境的准备：复杂的人际问题，用手段谋取职位，巨大的压力等等。我必须面对各种重大冲突还有琐碎事情。我也许是过度悲观了，但是事实上这也是我做出选择的一个原因。
Finally, thanks to the all-out support from my parents, i am able to further my study in university. I’ll spare no efforts to live up to their expectation on me to be a well-trained and well-rounded person.
最后，幸好有我父母的全力支持，我才得以在大学继续我的学业。我会不留余力地满足他们的期望成为一个训练有素全面发展的人。
I will learn experience and challenge myself in my college life and be an outstanding person of future.
The future is good, the future is bright, the future is colorful, the future is full of vitality. I am eager to the future, I yearn for the future, so I want to think about the future.
Thoughts of the kite by , pulling me I follow it fly ah fly finally arrived at a place to rest. I sat down to cast around the mood is very excited. I want...
Now science and technology of China has increased rapidly, also invented the advanced nuclear weapons to strengthen defense forces; Also developed a clean air to protect the environment of hi-tech products, such as electronic robot; Also the successful launch of shenzhou “5, 6”... May develop a can make many people recover with leukemia drugs; Perhaps there will be more Chinese people won the Nobel Prize; Perhaps there will be more overseas Chinese return to the motherland to contribute to the motherland.
Now I will go to a nice place to realize their ideals, their own achievements, strive for their favorite things, target constantly struggle for himself. At that time, I might be a doctor, with his own effort to cure every was confused. Maybe I am a teacher, put all their knowledge, love, passion and tolerance to their students; I may be a singer, very classic songs, recorded with the greatest pleasure to all looking forward to my fans; I may be a translator, his motherland language spread throughout every corner of the world, also the foreign language back to China, the world might be a better place by then.
Arrived at noon, the sun rises from the east to day is the central, lazily in the tree for a stretch, the green leaves on it, the grass out from the ground, in the sun, and fell asleep, a pond, lotus smiled, pink petals out, is to meet with Mr. Xia dance! Streams and sometimes wide, sometimes narrow, sometimes slow, sometimes nasty, stream is always transform tone. The fish free swimming in the river, as if it saw beautiful Xia Jing, forgotten, slowly sink to the bottom. The frog ”quack quack“ to call, as if to say: ”hot! Hot!“ The puppy tongue lolling7), is using the saliva to quench it! See ”see see“ of call. Along the way, heat in animals. I wish to give them a cold bath, let them cool!
Summer night, the sun has set. Perfect to the moon in the succession. People came to the shade under a tree. The sky hongxia, the evening breeze, overhead homing birds are their friends. The shade, an old man holding a fan, a young woman holding a big watermelon. Many animals sing sweet songs, like a concert. Firefly is juicers, lit up the moving stage. Bird chirp sing, dancing dog, cicadas sing a song let people feast for the eyes, the cricket on the platform also play the piano. The pond, is the frog prince and princess carp dance! Its very busy.
They go to bed, in the month as well as quiet night, katydid then sing the song, ”weave weave weave“ the song is really nice, excel a lullaby, let those people a hard day, youll enter sweet dreams.
Ah! Summer is the most special in the four seasons. Unusually, I like the beautiful summer.
夏日的清晨，太阳公公从东边升起来了，晶莹剔透的露珠落在了碧绿的树叶上。大公鸡顶起它头上的“大红花”，竖起它五颜六色的尾巴，“喔喔喔喔喔”地叫起来，屋子里，我正躺在床上呼呼大睡呢!
中午到了，太阳公公从东边升到了天的正中央，大树懒洋洋地伸了一个懒腰，把它碧绿的嫩叶舒展开来，小草从地里探出头来，晒着太阳，又睡着了，池塘里，荷花露出了笑脸，粉红色的花瓣展开来，正迎着夏风翩翩起舞呢!溪水时而宽，时而窄，时而缓，时而急，溪声也时时变换调子。河里的小鱼自由自在游来游去，仿佛它看见了美丽的夏景，忘记了游动，渐渐的沉到水底。青蛙“呱呱呱”的叫，好像在说：“好热呀!好热呀!”小狗耷拉着舌头，正在用唾液给它解渴呢!知了“知了知了”的叫。一路上，动物都热得不行了。真希望给它们泼一个冷水澡，让它们凉快呢!
夏日的晚上，太阳已经落下了。无瑕的月亮来接班了。人们都来到树下乘凉了。天边的红霞，向晚的微风，头上飞过归巢的鸟儿都是它们的好友。树荫下，一位老爷爷拿着扇子，一个年轻的妇女捧着一个大西瓜。很多动物唱出了悦耳动听的歌，就像一个演唱会。萤火虫就是灯光师，照亮了整人舞台。小鸟叽叽喳喳地唱起了歌，小狗跳起了舞，知了吟唱的歌让人赏心悦目，蟋蟀也在平台上弹钢琴。池塘里，青蛙王子正在和鲤鱼公主跳舞呢!真是热闹非凡。
他们睡觉了，在月明人静的夜里，纺织娘便唱起了歌，“织织织”那歌声真好听，赛过催眠曲，让那些辛苦一天的人们，甜甜蜜蜜的进入香甜的梦乡。
The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui.
Every year thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there. It‘s not far from here. It takes you about three hours to get there by bus. You can also go there by train or by plane. While you are climbing the mountain， you can enjoy the sea of clouds， wondrous pines and unique rocks around you. In the early morning when the sun rises， the sky looks very beautiful.
It’s really a nice place to visit.
黄山是中国最著名的山脉。它位于安徽南部。
每年都有成千上万的中国人和外国人那里参观。离这儿不远。大约要三个小时，乘公共汽车到那里。你也可以乘火车或飞机去。当你爬山时，你可以享受的云海，奇妙独特的松树和你周围的岩石。清晨，当太阳升起的时候，天空看起来非常漂亮。
Chinese diet is considered to be one of the most healthy diet in the world because it contains less sugar and fat, keeping us away from obesity. However, with the wide spread of Mc Donald’s and KFC fast food restaurants in China, many young Chinese found more and more junk food are coming into their diets. Those deep fried chips and burgers served in the western fast food restaurants are rich in sugar and fat, which has a great negative effect on our health. In order to maintain our health status, we should do more exercise. Meanwhile, keeping a balanced diet is a must with more fruit and vegetables, less butter and chocolates.
中国饮食被认为是世界上最健康的饮食之一，因为它含有较少的糖和脂肪，使我们远离肥胖。然而，在中国，麦当劳和肯德基的快餐店中，越来越多的中式快餐和中式快餐越来越多。西式快餐店供应的油炸薯条和汉堡富含糖分和脂肪，对我们的健康有很大的负面影响。为了保持我们的健康状况，我们应该多做运动。同时，保持均衡的饮食是必须的，多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃黄油和巧克力。
It is very natural that we will feel a little shy when we are surrounded by strangers.But we can try to get rid of this feeling .I would like to give you some suggestions.
First you should try to take part in some activities to improve your ability.And in the meanwhile you should try to begin conversations with others.Second ,if you want to be outgoing ,you should have enough self-confidence .Finally you should make friends with outgoing people and learn something from them .As long as you try to do as these ,I think you will be less shy.
当我们被陌生人包围时，我们会感到有点害羞，但我们可以试着摆脱这种感觉，我想给你一些建议。
我的午餐英语作文带翻译
I study in a primary school, my home is a little far from my school, so at noon, I have lunch at school. My mother cooks lunch for me in the morning, I will bring it to school. I like what my mother cooks for me, it is delicious, when I have the lunch at noon, I can feel her love. I love my mother so much.
我在一所小学上学，我的家离学校有点远，所以中午的时候，我在学校吃午饭。我的`妈妈在早上为我做好了午餐，我会把午餐带到学校里。我喜欢妈妈煮给我的，那是那么的美味啊，当我在学校吃午饭的时候，我可以感受到她的爱。我很爱我妈妈。
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