人教版七年级英语下册教学工作总结

2024-12-03 版权声明 我要投稿

人教版七年级英语下册教学工作总结(推荐7篇)

人教版七年级英语下册教学工作总结 篇1

襄垣一中 孙会敏

不知不觉,本学期的教学工作已告一段落。在刚过去的学期中,我担任七年级二班的英语教学。由于教学经验颇浅。因此,我对教学工作不敢怠慢,认真学习,以下是我在本学期的教学情况。

一、基本情况

1、备课

课前认真地备好每一节课,写好教案。备课不仅要备教材,而且要备学生,根据学生的实际情况设计教学环节。

2、上课

上课讲解要有条理、清晰、准确、生动。使每堂课学生有所获,努力使学生打好基础,培养能力,养成良好的学习习惯。坚持做到以学生为主体,教师为主导,训练为主线。

3、学生情况

通过多次测试,发现学生对于句型转换、完型理解及词汇题型掌握不是很好,所以在以后的教学中,我需要专门利用几节课来学习如何做此类题型。

二、存在的主要问题

1.本班人数较多,难以开展教学活动,特别是新课改,要求学生的活动比较多,但学生的人数较多,老师无法照顾到所有的学生。

2.本班有部分英语较差的学生,影响了班级的学习。他们 不闹课堂,但他们听不懂,课后也不会去想办法努力补习,作业不能按要求完成,考试成绩平平。这是本班最头痛的问题。他们基本不配合老师,这是我们老师下一步要攻克的堡垒。

三、改进措施: 1.多与学生沟通。教师经验不足,教学技巧性不强,难免会有学生听不懂,多些主动和学生进行沟通,了解学生掌握知识的情况非常重要,这样有利于针对性的对学生进行教育,只有沟通、了解,才能更好地解决班级的不同问题。另外,有些学生基础较好,加强师生间的沟通就能更好地引导这些学生更好地学习。

2.注重组织教学,严格要求学生。大部分学生的学习基础较差,这些学生已经形成了厌学的习惯,顶多是完成老师布置的作业就算了,有些甚至是抄袭的,对于容易掌握的内容他们也不敢沾染,所以必须严格要求他们。由于学生缺乏学习自觉性,所以上课时间是他们学习的主要时间,教师应善于组织、调动学生进行学习,更充分地利用好上课时间。3.注重打基础。由于英语是七年级学生初次深度接触的一门课程,上课时多以简单的口语知识作为切入点,让学生更易接受,从熟悉的内容转到新内容的学习,做到过渡自然。对于学过的内容也可能没有完全掌握,则可以花时间较完整地复习学过内容,然后才学习新知识。作业的布置也以基础题为 主。

4.运用多种技巧教学,培养学生学习英语的兴趣。对于七年级的学生来说,英语是一门课程,大部分学生开始学习兴趣都很高涨,“兴趣是最好的老师”!教师应利用学生热情好奇的这一特点,从日常生活中的口语出发,尝试用英语与学生对话,或用趣事吸引学生注意力,引发他们的兴趣,使学生对本课程产生兴趣。并且,在教学中要运用多种教学手段,注意听力与口语的训练。

四、工作反思

人教版七年级英语下册教学工作总结 篇2

“玄宗时宰相姚崇令人灭蝗, “仅一个州, 就消灭蝗虫14万石。 (1) ”页下注“ (1) 石 (dàn) , 市制容量单位。1石为10斗。”[1]14

笔者按:此条错误有二:其一, 称谓之误。“市制”虽是指我国创造和长期习惯使用的度量衡制度, 但在古代度量衡制度并不能称为市制。“只是到1928年时, 才开始称为市制 (市用制的简称) 。全国解放后, 正式把我国传统的度量衡制度称为市制。”[2]99“1959年6月国务院规定以公制作为我国基本计量制度。同时仍保留市制。”[3]792市制的标准量制是1石为10斗, 1斗为10000毫升。就唐代而言, 虽然“斛”、“石”可以互换使用, 但其标准量制是“斛”而非“石”, “实际用‘石’作为容积单位自宋始”[4]284, 唐代的标准量制是1斛为10斗。由于斛石可以互用, 故也可说是1石为10斗。此似与教科书所言相同, 但事实上, 唐制大斗1斗等于6000毫升, 小斗1斗等于2000毫升。与市制相差甚远, 故称唐时的石是“市制容量单位。1石为10斗”是不正确的。其二, 读音之误。石作为容量单位, 在唐代读为shí, 而非dàn。《说文》:“石, 山石也。”段注:“或借为硕大字, 或借为禾石字, 禾石, 百二十斤也。”读音皆为石声, 而石声为“常只切。”[5]448故“石”在汉代作为重量单位, 读为石头的石。唐宋时的字典《玉篇》:“石, 市亦切。又厚也, 斛也。”[6]411《广韵》:“石, 常只切”[7]518, 皆读为shí。石音发生变化出现在宋代。据梁方仲称:“北宋时四川的成都府及梓州两路已出现了‘擔’这一权衡单位的名称。不过, 当时这些地区仍以石 (量制) 作为米谷的计算单位, 只有一些‘杂色’的税物才以擔 (衡制) 来计算。自清初以来, 在很多省区, 民间已通俗称衡百斤为一擔 (担) , 而量一石亦称作一擔。擔、石二名从此往往通用。”[8]526因此秦似称“石在北方话中有dàn的一读, 是晚近的事。”[9]375

2.《中国历史》 (下) :

“唐玄宗时期, 有个状元出身的考官叫李昂, 以公正刚直著称。科举考试前, 他对应试者说:‘文章的好坏, 是可以衡量的。如托人情, 一律不录取。’李昂的舅舅与应试的李权私交很深, 舅舅找到李昂为李权说情, 李昂大为不满, 表示要让李权当众出丑。考试结束, 李昂将李权文章中的不通之处, 摘出来贴在墙上, 让众人品评。李权不仅没有考中, 还丢了颜面。”[1]17

笔者按:此条错误有二。其一, 李昂虽是进士第一名及第, 如下文所证, 当时官方并没有状元的称呼。故称李昂状元出身不妥。其二, 向李昂为李权说情的人不是李昂的舅舅, 而是他的妻父。考此典出自《唐摭言》, 向李昂举荐李权的人, 史书称是李昂的“外舅”, 所谓:“既而昂外舅常与进士李权邻居相善, 乃举权于昂”云云[10]11。按《尔雅》云:“妻之父, 为外舅;妻之母, 为外姑。”[11]2593《说文解字》所谓:“舅, 母之兄弟为舅。妻之父为外舅。从男臼声。”[5]699据此, 为李权说情的人是李昂的妻父而非舅舅。

3.《中国历史》 (下) :

“唐太宗重视人才的培养和选拔。他即位后, 大大扩充了国学的规模, 扩建学舍, 增加学员。贞观年间, 参加进士科考试的每年达千人以上, 录取极严, 录取率只有百分之一二。有不少人从少年考到老年, 仍未中进士。进士科中第一名的, 称为状元。”[1]18

笔者按:此条问题有二:其一, “贞观年间, 参加进士科考试的每年达千人以上, 录取极严, 录取率只有百分之一二。”此论不确。因为贞观年间并非每年都开科取士, 如贞观“二年米贵不举贡”、贞观“十六年不贡举”[12]276。每年参加科举考试的人数也不在千人以上, 所谓“进士科始于隋大业中, 盛于贞观、永徽之际;缙绅虽位极人臣, 不由进士者, 终不为美, 以至岁贡常不减八九百人。”[10]4虽有千余人之说, 但这是包括了明经等科考生在内的。如宋人王珪所谓:“唐自贞观讫开元, 文章最盛, 较艺者岁千余人, 而所收无几。咸亨、上元增其数, 亦不及百人。”[13]3614其二, 所谓:“进士科中第一名的, 称为状元。”值得商榷。

首先, 对进士第一名的称呼, 唐代并非状元一个, 还有状头、榜元、榜首之称。因应举者皆须向有关方面呈交填有证明其身份内容的家状, 故称居首者为状头或状元。如卢储《催妆》诗:“昔年将去玉京游, 第一仙人许状头。”[14]4153孙棨称乾符中, “孙龙光为状元”颇惑于名妓郑举举[15]28。因应举者省试合格后, 放榜于尚书省, 夺魁者名居前列, 故名“榜元”、“榜首”。如范摅称李肱于文宗元年, “以榜元及第。”[16]15另外在唐代, 制科第一人亦可以称状元, 如唐宣宗大中五年莫宣卿中制科第一, 柳珪遂有《送莫仲节状元归省诗》。

其次, 唐太宗时, 进士第一名尚无“状元”之类的称呼, 随着科举文化的发展, 中唐以后, “进士登第名噪一时, 获第一者更为士林所重。所谓‘榜元’、‘榜首’、‘状头’、‘状元’之类的称号, 就在这时开始出现。”[17]而此前科名高低并不受人重视。如李诚开元三年进士第一, 其《墓志》称“开元三年举进士, 十年兴茂才, 十七年举文学, 皆射策取甲科。”[18]卷11李琚开元二十二年及第第一名, 其《墓志》论及此事时, 也不过是说:“遂以乡贡进士及第”而已[19]1619。柳宗元为杨凝、魏弘简等进士第一名所写的墓志中, 都没有用状元称号, 如他为杨凝写的《墓碣》称其“君既举进士, 以校书郎为书记”[20]212。为魏弘简所作的《墓志》称其“由进士策贤良, 连居科首”[20]223。

人教版七年级下册英语短语 篇3

Around The World 世界各地On vacation 度假Take photos 拍照On the beach 在海边a group of people 一群人play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球be surprised 惊讶的be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶in this heat 在酷暑中be relaxed 放松

have a good time 玩得很痛快

in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里Thank sb for(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感谢某人How’s it going?近况如何Some…others…一些…另一些…Look like..看起来像。。

二、句型/日常交际用语

(1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining?

(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.(3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad.(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’tUnit 7 What dose he look like?

一、词组

look like 看起来像....curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发medium height/build 中等高度/身体a little bit 一点儿…a pop singer 一位流行歌手play的用法。wear glasses 戴眼镜

have a new look 呈现新面貌go shopping 去购物

the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长Nobody knows me 没有人认识我would like 想要

a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗what size 什么尺寸orange juice 桔汁green tea 绿茶

phone number 电话号码as well as 而且

what kind of 表示….的种类a kind of 一种…some kind of 许多种…a bowl of rice 一碗米饭

a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁three oranges 三个桔子(可数)

a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可数)some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数)three chickens 三只小鸡(可数)do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业如:do my homework 做我的家庭作业play +运动或棋类

如:play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋play +乐器 如:play the guitar 弹吉他go to the movies 去看电影do some reading 阅读

study for the(math)test 准备(数学)考试stay at home 呆家里

go to summer camp 去夏令营go to the mountains 去爬山visit sb 拜访某人go shopping 去购物

last month 上个月three days ago 三天前yesterday 昨天look for 寻找go for a walk 散步

in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上play computer games 玩电脑游戏It was time to do sth 该。。的时候了ptetty good 相当好;不错in the conner 在角落kind of boring 有点无聊be lost 迷路feel happy 感到高兴be fun 很有趣on vacation 在度假Central Park 中央公园the Great Wall 长城the Palace Museum 故宫Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场talk show 谈话节目soap opera 肥皂剧sports show 体育节目game show 比赛节目think of 认为

how about… …怎么样?=what about…in fact 事实上

a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩= The boy is thirteen years old talk to(with)… 跟 …谈话thanks for… 为…感谢each student 每个学生key ring 钥匙链baseball cap 棒球帽the school magazine 校刊

can’t stand 不能忍受

don’t mind 不介意/无所谓/不在乎school rules 学校规章制度break the rules 违反规章制度in the hallways 在过道listen to music 听音乐

in the music room 在音乐教室里in the dining hall 在餐厅sports shoes 运动鞋gym class 体育课after school 放学后have to do 不得不做too many 太多get up 起床

by ten o’clock 十点之前make dinner 做饭

人教版七年级下册英语知识点 篇4

◆短语归纳

1. not bad 不错

2. at the park 在公园

3. take a message for… 为……捎个口信

4. have a good time/have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself 过得愉快

5. call sb. back 给某人回电话

6. no problem 没问题

7. right now 现在

8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈

9. some of ......当中的一些

10. by the pool 在游泳池边

11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁

12. study hard 努力学习

13. on a vacation 在度假

14. in the mountains 在山里

15. call sb. 给某人打电话

16. write to sb. 给某人写信

◆用法集萃

1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事

2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事

3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适

◆典句必背

1. How’s the weather?

天气怎么样?

2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining.

天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。

3. How’s it going?

情况怎么样?

4. Great! /Not bad./Terrible!

好极了!/ 不错。/糟糕!

5. Can I take a message for him?

我给他捎个口信好吗?

6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.

我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈

7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.

我和我的家人正在山里度假。

8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it?

现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗?

◆话题写作

主题:介绍某地的天气

The Weather in Beijing

Hello, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.

In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.

I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.

Unit8 Is there a post office near here?

◆短语归纳

1. post office 邮局

2. police station 警察局

3. pay phone 付费电话

4. Bridge Street 桥街

5. Center Street 中心大街

6. Long Street 长街

7. near here 附近

8. across from 在……对面

9. next to 挨着,靠近

10. between…and… 在……和……之间

11. in front of 在……前面

12. excuse me 劳驾

13. far from 离……远

14. go along… 沿着……走

15. turn right/left 向右/左转

16. on the(或one’s) right/left 在(某人的)右边/左边

17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区

18. look like 看起来像

19. in life 一生中

20. be free 免费的/有空的

◆用法集萃

1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转。

2. spend + 时间 /金钱 + on sth. 花费时间/金钱在......

spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事

3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事

4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

◆典句必背

1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?

—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的,有。它在桥街上。

2. —Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里?

—It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。

3. Go along Long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走,它在右边。

4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。

◆话题写作

主题:指路

Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and Second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post office. You will find it.

Unit9 What does he look like?

◆短语归纳

1. short hair 短发

2. long hair 长发

3. curly hair 卷发

4. straight hair 直发

5. (be) of medium height 中等个子

6. (be) of medium build 中等身材

7. go to the movies 去看电影

8. a little 有点儿

9. look like 看起来像

10. a big nose 大鼻子

11. a small mouth 小嘴巴

12. a round face 圆脸

13. black hair 黑发

14. big eyes 大眼睛

15. a long face 长脸

16. the same way 同样的方式

17. in the end 最后

18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发

◆用法集萃

1. What does / do + 主语 + look like? ……长得什么样?

2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子

3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……头发

4. sb. wears + ... 某人穿着/戴着……

◆典句必背

1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样?

—He’s really tall. 他真的很高。

2. —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发?

—They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。

3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮?

—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮。他中等个子。

4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher. 那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。

◆话题写作

主题:介绍某人的外貌

Lost

Kate, a twelve –year-old girl, is lost in the street.

She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.

If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot.

Unit10 I’d like some noodles.

◆短语归纳

1. would like 想要

2. take one’s order 点菜

3. beef soup 牛肉汤

4. one bowl of… 一碗……

5. what size 什么尺寸

6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐盖饭

7. what kind 什么种类

8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗

9. green tea 绿茶

10. orange juice 橘汁

11. around the world 世界各地

12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕

13. the number of… ......的数量

14. make a wish 许个愿望

15. blow out 吹灭

16. in one go 一口气

17. come true 实现

18. cut up 切碎

◆用法集萃

1. would like + sth. 想要某物

2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事

3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事?

4. the number of + 名词复数 ……的数量;a number of+名词复数 许多……

◆典句必背

1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条?

2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。

3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的?

4. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。

5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗?

6. Yes, please. 好吧。

7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,愿望将实现。

◆话题写作

主题:介绍自己最喜欢的食物

My Favorite Food

I’m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.

Unit11 How was your school trip?

◆短语归纳

1. go for a walk 去散步

2. milk a cow 挤牛奶

3. ride a horse 骑马

4. feed chickens 喂小鸡

5. talk with 与……谈话

6. take photos 拍照

7. quite a lot 相当多

8. show… around 带领……参观

9. learn about 了解

10. from… to… 从……到……

11. grow strawberries 种植草莓

12. pick strawberries 采草莓

13. in the countryside 在乡下

14. go fishing 去钓鱼

15. at night 在夜晚

16. a lot of 许多;大量

17. come out 出来

18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游

19. along the way 沿线

20. after that 之后

21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

22. all in all 总的来说

23. take a / the train 乘火车

24. be interested in 对……感兴趣

25. not… at all 根本不……

◆用法集萃

1. How + be…? + like? ……怎么样?

2. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的……

3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事

4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容+可数名词单数 一个相当 / 很……的......

◆典句必背

1. —How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样?

—It was great! 好极了!

2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗?

—No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不,没有。我去农场了。

3. —Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗?

—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的,我看见了,我看见相当多(的牛奶)

4. —Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗?

— Yes, they were. 是的,它们是。 / No, they weren’t. 不,它们不是。

5. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that. 一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。

◆话题写作

主题:介绍过去的活动

I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.

On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music. I had a good time.

Unit12 What did you do last weekend?

◆短语归纳

1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业

2. go to cinema 去看电影

3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营

4. play badminton 打羽毛球

5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上

6. work as 以……身份而工作

7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快

8. kind of 有点儿

9. stay up late 熬夜

10. run away 跑开

11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷

12. fly a kite 放风筝

13. high school 中学

14. put up 搭起,举起

15. in the countryside 在乡下

16. get a surprise 吃惊

17. make a fire 生火

18. each other 互相

19. so… that… 如此……以至于……

20. go to sleep 入睡

21. the next morning 第二天早上

22. look out of…向……外看

23. shout to 冲……呼喊

24. up and down 上上下下

25. wake…up 把……弄醒

26. move into… 移进……

27. a swimming pool 一个游泳池

◆用法集萃

1. go + doing 去做某事

2. play + 球类 玩……球

3. 时间段+ ago ……前

4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使……保持……

5. so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子 如此……以至于……

6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

◆典句必背

1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了?

—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。

2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶?

— Becky did. 贝姬看望了。

3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。

4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦,以至于我很早就睡着了。

◆话题写作

主题:介绍过去发生的一件事情

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city.

We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books.

Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

七年级英语阅读理解解题技巧和方法

一、养成良好阅读心态

阅读时过于紧张、思想开小差等消极因素会妨碍大脑的正常思维,而保持心绪安定,精神专一等良好的阅读习惯则能大大提高大脑的思维。良好的阅读习惯来自于良好的阅读心态。因此,从现在开始,注意在平时的阅读理解训练中保持一种好的阅读心态,精力应集中,心态要平和,在碰到生词难句时不能心烦意乱,要保持一种良好的心绪,这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰,思想深刻,才能更好地把握住文章的脉络。

二、注重提高阅读的速度

中考英语阅读理解共由4篇文章组成,从某种程度上说,阅读理解考的也是阅读速度,要学会快速浏览,能快速找出文章的关键词句和主旨。因此要注重培养自己快速阅读的习惯,扩大眼睛阅读的广度,把逐词逐句的点式阅读变成一种较快速度的线式阅读;在碰到生词或难懂的句子时不能浪费时间,可以先行越过,个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测、推断。

三、注意阅读技巧训练

可以通过反复精做一篇阅读,直到全对,不断总结、调整和强化获取表层信息及内在信息或猜测、推理、判断、概括的能力;还要善于找关键句,在很多文章里第一段和每段的第一句往往是关键句,可以帮助同学们理解整个文章的主题或某一段的概括。在阅读中,要注意抓住中心思想,以及文中出现的who、where、when、what及why等关键词。

四、要坚持每天阅读

每天读两至三篇题材各样的小短文。要多练习富有代表性、典型性的体裁和题材的阅读文章,如记叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文,幽默故事、新闻广告、文体娱乐、科普常识、文化习俗,多关注社会热点、新闻时事和身边的话题。将坚持阅读的习惯保持到考前的最后一天。

五、可采取限时阅读的方法

采用限时阅读,即在一定时间内读完文章及做完相关的习题。同学们对于不同的阅读材料,要采用不同的阅读方法以及阅读的速度。着重培养对阅读材料进行分析、推理和判断的能力以及对阅读内容给予评价的能力。

七年级英语选择题答题技巧有哪些

1.形似意近者先。

实践告诉我们,选择题所给选项形状相似性越大,或意义越相近,难度就会越大。若四个选项形意各不相近,则属记忆性的考查,只要记住一定的知识就能迎刃而解。形似意近者因其考查内容具有复杂性、广阔性和灵活性,要作出正确的选择就必须具有相当坚实的基础知识才行。相似性越大,干扰性越大,但答案隐含在其中的可能性也就随之增大。所以,解题时可以将目标首先就定在形似意近的选项上。选择题选项设计一般为两项相似,三项相似的不多,四项相似的则更少,相比较而言,还不是太难的。若找准相似的两项以后,则选对的可能性就有百分之五十。

2.互为相反者先。

互为相反者指形式相反或意义相反的两个并列选项。只要理解上稍出差错,即可使思维误入歧途,从而得出完全相反的结果。但实质上也已明显透露了答案就在两者之中,非此即彼。

3.反向思维法。

反向思维法又称逆向思维法。习惯于按常规知识解题之后,如果遇到一些与常情不符的题目,就会感到不知所措,无所适从。其实这恰恰是编题者的高明之处,因为此类考题正好切中了英语教学的难点要害,常为中国学生难以掌握或极易混淆之点。不过,越是这样,越是不必惊慌。只要反其道而行之,解此类题就会易如反掌。尤其是解主谓一致题或冠词考查题,运用此法如探囊取物。

4.排斥法。

几乎每道题的解均须采用此法。吃准两个选项时,有时已有的认知结构仍然不能解决问题,或许对其中一项一窍不通,但如果能确定其中一项肯定不对,那么另一项必是答案无疑。因为此法使用十分普遍。

5.重视固定搭配。

人教版七年级英语下册教学工作总结 篇5

一、词组(10分)

1.连续剧_____________ 2.实际上___________ 3.喜欢看电视__________ 4.体育节目________________

5.欢迎来参加这个节目______________6.认为/考虑________________7….怎么样?_______________

8.一个13岁的男孩_______________9.同意某人的意见_____________10.周末谈话节目_______________

一. 单词(10分)

1.Tonight, I’m going to watch Man and N_____________.2.Some boys a__________ with me in the meeting.3.I can’t s_________ Healthy Living.4.”Animal World ” is the most popular s___________ in China.5.What do you t________ of talk show?

6.The basket is empty.There’s n___________ in it.7.Wash your dirty hands with the s_________.8.Thanks for j__________ our show.9.My mom enjoys w__________ sitcoms.10.I can’t stand soap o___________.二. 用动词的适当形式填空(5分)

1.Thank you for __________(come)to the show.2.Listen!Someone ___________(talk)in the room.3.What about ____________(play)football now?

4.What ________ you _________(think)of soap operas?

5.Where _______ they ________(go)on vacation last summer?

三. 选择填空(15分)

()1.I turned _____ the radio and listened ________ the music.A.on , onB.to, toC.on, toD.in, in

()2.My father enjoys __________ newspapers.A.readB.readsC.to readD.reading

()3.The sitcom is very interesting, I ___________ it.A.likeB.don’t likeC.don’t mindD.can’t stand

()4.I __________ soap operas.They are boring.A.can’t standB.likeC.loveD.don’t mind

()5.-I think football is very interesting.-I agree __________you.A.toB.withC.onD.at

()6.I love the talk show.He _________, too.A.doB.doesC.what aboutD.is

()7.This is ________________.A.what I wantB.what do you doC.where is heD.how is it going

()8.She can’t stand that she has ________ right to __________ beautiful.A.no, beB.not, beC.not, isD.no, is

()9.He looks rich.__________ He is very poor.A.In the factB.In factC.At the factD.At fact

()10.She __________ her photos __________ us yesterday.A.showed, forB.shows , toC.shows , withD.showed, to

()11.Li Lida a ___________ boy crossed the Qiongzhou Channel in June 2000.A.thirteen-year-oldB.thirteen-years-oldC.thirteen years oldD.thirteen-years old

()12.__________ the answers are right, but __________ are wrong.A.Some of, othersB.Each of, the othersC.Some of , the otherD.Each of , others

()13.________ your father __________ game shows?

A.What do, think ofB.What are, thinkC.What does, think ofD.What is , think

()14.-Are you free this evening?-No, I have a lot of homework ___________.A.to doB.doingC.doesD.do

()15.-Can’t you hear ______?-No, I can hear__________.A.anything, nothingB.anything, anythingC.something, nothingD.something, something

四. 补全对话(10分)

A: What do you ______1____ of Sports World?

B: I _____2______ mind ____3______.I love Animal World best.A: I do, _____4______.What do you think of the ____5_______, Zhao Zhongxiang?

B:I like _____6______, especially his voice.A: ______7______ about your parents?

B: They like Law Today.And we all love the host Sa Beining.A: What else do they ______8______?

B: Oh, my mother likes soap ______9_____, but my father can’t ____10_______ them.He loves World News.五. 句型转换(10分)

1.I agree with what she said.(改为一般疑问句)

___________________agree with what she said?

2.His mother 对画线提问)

________does his mother ______ of soap operas?

3.This lesson is easy.(改为同义句)

This is ____________________lesson.4.Does your sister love talk shows?(改为陈述句)

___________ sister___________ talk shows.5.shows, do, of, you, what, think , game(连词成句)

________________________________________________________?

完成句子(20分)

1.你觉得游戏节目怎么样? 我忍受不了。

__________ do you _________________ game shows? I _____________them.2..我家乡的每个人都很友好。____________ in my hometown __________very ____________.3.我哥哥喜欢体育世界而我姐姐喜欢情景喜剧。

人教版七年级英语下册教学工作总结 篇6

I.单选(25分)

1.I often write letters to my pen pals, but _____ writes me back.AeverybodyBanybodyCnobody

2.My backpack is too ___.There are lots of books in it.A.thinB.heavyC.huge

3.Miss ___ has curly ___ hair.A.Brown, brownB.Brown,BrownC.brown,brown

4.Ken looks ______ his father and he _______ taking photos with his father.Alike, likesBlike, likeClikes, like

5.Betty ______ gets up early and she is ______ late for school.Teachers don’t like her.Anever, alwaysBnever, oftenCalways, never

6.Do you know the man _____ cool glasses?AinBhasCwith

7.My father ______ a long beard.Aputs onBwearsChas

8.He looks ______ sad, why?A a little bitB a bit little C a bit of

9.Sometimes our teacher ______ us a joke.A saysBtellsC speaks

10.Peter stops _____ and goes to bed.A watch TVB watching TVC to watch TV

11.My English teacher has a beautiful __.AlookB good-lookingChair

12.—What does Merry look like?—______.

A.She is a kind girlB.She likes music

C.She had brown hair and black eyesD.She looks like a movie star

13.“Stop___.”said the teacher,“There is too much noise here.”A.talk B.to talk C.talking

14.Nobody___ why he is late.A.knowsB.knowC.knowing

15.---Is he heavy?---No, he is a little bit ___.A.tallB.thinC.shortD.quiet

16.---Is Miss Gao tall?---No, she isn’t tall, and she isn’t short.She is ____.A.of medium heightB.of medium buildC.a little heavyD.thin

17.I don’t like playing chess, But Jim __.A.likeB.likesC.doD.does

18.---Who is in the classroom now?---__.All the students are on the playground.A.SomeoneB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody

19.---Is that your cousin?---No, ___ isn’t.A.thatB.heC.sheD.it

20.It’s too late.Let’s stop ___.A.go homeB.to go homeC.going home

21.Miss Black has __hair.A.black longB.a long blackC.long curly black

22.“Please__ it again in English.”she ___.A.speak, say B.say, say C.say, speak D.say, says

23.Jenny loves____.A.go shopping B.to go shopping C.to go shop

24.That___ is singing a pop song.A.peopleB.menC.personD.women

25.He’s tall___ black hair.A.isB.hasC.withD.and

II.完形填空(10分)

Mrs Wilson is my neighbor.She ___(1)__at a post office and she meets lots of people __(2)__.She is __(3)__ to everyone and likes helping others.She is over fifty years old, __(4)__ she looks very young.She is __(5)__ height and thin.She has long, curly, brown __(6)__.She likes to wear a red T-shirt and jeans.She __(7)__ like a movie star.She really likes __(8)__ shopping on weekends and she always buys many beautiful clothes.She always __(9)__ , “Old people still want __10__ beautiful!” People all like her very much.1A.worksB.workC.working

2A.everyday B.nobodyC.every day

3A.friendB.friendlyC.bad

4AorBalsoCbut

5A of mediumBveryCnever

6AbeardBlookChair

7.AlookingBlooksClook

8.AgoBgoesCgoing

9.AsaysBspeaksCtells

10.Ato doBbeCto be

III.阅读理解(20分)(A)

One day a girl asked her teacher Mary, “Why does a man’s hair become gray before his mustache(上唇的小胡子)and beard(下巴颏上的胡子)do?” Mary laughed and answered, “I don’t know, Helen.” “I don’t know either, Mary,” answered Helen, “but it happened to my father.” The other children in the class laughed when they heard this.Then one of the boys said,“I know, Mary!Man’s hair becomes gray first because it’s sixteen years older than the mustache and beard!”

1.Who’s Helen?

A.Mary’s sister.B.Mary’s student.C.Mary’s teacher.D.Mary’s daughter.2.What happened to Helen’s father?

A.His hair becomes gray before his mustache.B.His hair becomes gray before his mustache and beard.C.His mustache becomes gray before his hair.D.His mustache becomes gray after his hair.3.What did the other children do when they heard this?

A.They smiled.B.They laughed.C.They cried.D.They are quiet.4.Who answers Mary’s questions?

A.One of the girls.B.One of the boys.C.One of the teachers.D.Mary’s father.5.When does the man start to grow mustache?

A.16 years old.B.18 years old.C.19 years old.D.20 years old.(B)

My father is tall and has short, gray hair.He wears glasses with heavy, black frames(框).But I just saw a picture of him from 1968.What a surprise!In the picture, he’s 15 years old.He’s short and he has glasses with small, round frames.He has long, yellow hair and it’s really straight.He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”.I’m 15 years old now.I’m of medium height and I have short hair.My hair isn’t yellow, it’s blue.My dad thinks it’s strange, but my friends think it’s great.I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames.They’re so cool!I have an earring in one ear, too.Dad really can’t understand that, I never wear blue jeans.I like big, baggy(袋状的;宽松而下垂的)pants and long T-shirts.Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.1.What kind of glasses did my father wear when he was fifteen years old?

A.glasses with heavy, black framesC.glasses with bright red frames

B.long and yellow glassesD.glasses with small, round frames

2.What color is my hair?A.yellowB.blueC.grayD.red

3.What do I like to wear?

A.blue jeans and a T-shirtB.yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word “love”

C.big and baggy pants and long T-shirtsD.blue jeans and an earring

4.What’s on my father’s T-shirt?

A.The word “love”.B.Heavy and black frames.C.Pictures of rock bands.D.An earring.5.Who has an earring in one ear?A.My dadB.IC.My Friends

IV.补全对话(10分)

Tony: Do you know the1 _____ of our football team?

Mike: What does he look like?

Tony: He isn’t very tall or short, he is of2 ______ height.Mike: Is he 3 ______ ?

Tony: No, he is a little thin.Mike: Does he have4________or straight hair?

Mike: Oh, That’s 6 _______.I like his look.Does he 7 ______ glasses?

Tony: No, he 8_____

Mike: Does he like talking?

Tony: No, he’s a little bit 9______, but we like him very much.He is very 10______ in our team V.按要求完成句子(10分)(就划线部分提问)

____________your friend____________?

2.He wears funny sunglasses.(变为否定句)

He ____________ funny sunglasses.3.He is tall.(用short把句子变成选择疑问句)

______ he tall ____________?

4.He has long curly hair.(变为一般疑问句)

______ he ______ long curly hair?

5.I think Teeny likes dolls.(变成否定句)

I ________ think Teeny _______dolls.6.She always wears a red shirt.(一般疑问句)

______she ____________ a red shirt?

7.我确实很喜欢这位音乐家的新形象。

I _____like this___________________.VI.翻译句子(10分)

1.李明喜欢看书和下象棋。_________________________________________________

2.南茜总穿一件红色的连衣裙和白鞋子。_________________________________________________

3.你还记得约翰尼.迪安,那个戴着有趣的眼镜的流行歌手吗?_____________________________

4.她不再穿牛仔裤了,她现在穿裙子。________________________________________

5.他喜欢讲笑话但总是说个不停。_______________________________

VII.写作

简要描述你父母的外貌。字数60._____________________________________________________________________________

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KEYS:

I.II.III.IV.V.VI.1—5 CBAAACBABBADCABADCDBCDBCC ACBCACBCAC BBBBADBCAB captain medium heavy curly beard cool wear doesn’t quiet popular What does like;doesn’t wear;Is or short;Does have;don’t likes;Does always wear;really musician’s new look 1.Li Ming likes reading books and playing chess.2.Nancy always wears a red dress and white shoes.3.Do you still remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses?

4.She doesn’t wear jeans any longer, she wears a skirt/dress now.5.He likes telling jokes but never stops.Welcome to my blog:http://wuzengping.blog.163.com/

人教版七年级音乐下册教学计划 篇7

本学期我担任七年级的音乐课教学工作,为了在教学中有明确的方向和目标,使教学工作开展得更好,本学期制定计划如下:

一、学生情况分析。

学生经过一个学期的初中音乐学习,增进了对音乐的学习兴趣,对于音乐感受和评价欣赏的能力,有了一定的提高。大部分同学能都自信、有感情的演唱,但也有少数同学无法做到。七年级学生的艺术想象力、创造力还不够完善及成熟,生理、心理也如此,但是参与的意识和交往的愿望有所增强,愿意与同学交流、合作。

二、教材分析

本册教材是人民教育出版社出版教材,内容非常丰富,生动活泼、图文并茂。涉及到声乐、乐理、器乐演奏、乐曲欣赏等内容。分为六个单元,既相互联系,又互相独立。教材在呈现方式上,采取乐谱、插图、音乐知识、作品介绍、教学目标、活动安排等丰富多彩的方式加以编排。

三、教学目标

1、突出音乐学科的特点,把爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱社会主义社会教育和活泼乐观情绪、集体主义精神的培养渗透到音乐教育之中,使学生成为四有新人,并使其成为社会主义接班人和建设者。

2、启迪智慧、陶冶情操,培养审美情趣,使学生身得到健康发展。

3、培养学生对音乐的兴趣爱好,掌握浅显的音乐基知识和简单的音乐技能,使学生具有认识简单乐谱的能力。

4、了解我国各民族优秀的民族民间音乐,培养学生对祖国音乐艺术的感情和民族自豪感、自信心。

5、初步培养学生分析歌谱的能力和综合、归纳的能力。

6、初步接触外国的优秀音乐作品,扩大视野,使学生具有初步的感受音乐、表现音乐的能力。

(一)唱歌部分

1、紧扣教材、大纲,教唱书本上的歌曲。

2、遵循每节课前先教10分钟乐理知识,再教唱歌曲

3、教唱歌曲遵循先听录音范唱,再由教师教谱,教1-2遍词,然后教师弹琴生听音高自学,直到正确为止。

4、每学一支歌曲,下一节课应该进行检查,让个别学生起来演唱,若有不正确的地方师及时进行教正。

5、有学习有记载,有学习有考试。使学生真正体会到学习音乐课的意义。

(二)发声训练部分: 在气息的控制下,逐步扩展高音;运用不同的力度、速度、音色表现;唱保持音时,声音要饱满;学习二声部合唱,注意音量的均衡,音色的协调。

(三)欣赏部分:

结合音乐作品的欣赏,了解一些旋律的初步知识(如旋律进行的方式、特点和一般的表现意义),以进一步加强情感体验的能力。

四、具体达标措施:

1、认真备课,做好前备、复备工作,为能使学生上好课做好充分的准备工作,备课时转变教学思想观念,注意与新课标结合,并注意备学生,在备课时,应紧抓住培养学生的审美能力为核心和围绕感受、体验情感这两点来设计教案。课前准备要充分,特别是教具的准备。

2、充分调动学生的学习兴趣,因材施教,对不同的学生要注意采用不同的教学手法,使学生能够充分发展。

3、设计好每堂课的导入,提高学生的学习兴趣,突出学生在教学中的主体地位。

4、课堂形式设计多样,充满知识性、趣味性、探索性、挑战性以及表演性。最大限度的调动学生的积极性。并使他们最大限度地学到知识,掌握技能。并注意在课堂上采取一定的形式,培养学生的团结协作能力及创新能力。

5、积极和其他学科沟通,积极研究学科整合,采用多种教学手段,提高课堂教学效果。

6、多看多听其他学校的课程,在本校多实施,使学生开阔眼界。教师从中总结经验。

7、开展各种各样的活动,检验教学效果并达到锻炼学生的目的。并对积极参加学习艺术实践活动、校园艺术节、校外比赛的学生给予鼓励和一定的奖励,颁发荣誉证书。

五、教学进度安排

第一、二周:《春之声》

第三、四周:《飞翔的翅膀》 第五、六周:《八音之乐》 第七、八周:《神州音韵》 第九周:《环球之旅》

第十周:期中考试

第十一周:《环球之旅》

第十二:运动会

第十三、十四周:《银屏之歌》

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