高二期末英语作文预测
An unforgettable experience
My mom used to say that I was born to swim. But the truth is that I didn t know how to swim until the last year of my primary school!
Mom always said that I could swim in the basin when I was only two months old. I was surprised at the amazing fact. If this was true, then why was I afraid of water? I went to swim every summer, but I didn t make a little progress. I was worried and blamed myself several times. When I watched people swimming freely, how I wished I had learnt to swim!
The story of how I learnt to swim is dramatic. One hot summer afternoon, my father and I went to the swimming pool to swim. While my father was changing his clothes, I was roaming along the bank of the pool. Suddenly I heard a voice, Look out! and then came a big noise and beautiful splashes. Just when I was admiring the swimmer s skills, I slipped into the pool! I was so afraid that I shouted at once! But the water kept coming towards me and I drank a lot of it. I was moving upside down and trying to reach the bank. I was struggling very hard to keep my head above the water.
A minute was like a hundred years to me. To my surprise, I was able to keep the style! Just then, my father, saw me and he seemed to be shocked. He then said, Calm down, just wave your arms and legs like this. Right! And I got it! I finally learnt to swim! You can t imagine how happy I was and I wanted to jump for joy!
From this unforgettable experience I learnt that one s power is unlimited. Sometimes you could show that power in an emergency. If you believe that, you will discover the power lying within yourself and achieve your goals. And one has to stay calm when it s dangerous. To calm down helps you to think clearly and make the best decision for you. That s what I have learnt from the experience.
【中文】
一次难忘的经历
我妈妈常说,我出生游泳。但事实是,我根本不知道如何游泳直到我小学的最后一年!
妈妈总是说,我可以在水池游泳当我只有两个月大。我很惊讶在惊人的事实。如果这是真的,那么为什么我怕水吗?每年夏天我去游泳,但是我并没有取得一点进展。我担心,指责自己好几次了。当我看到人们自由地游泳,我多么希望我已经学会了游泳!
我学会了如何游泳的故事是戏剧性的。一个炎热的夏天的下午,我的父亲和我去了游泳池游泳。当我的父亲改变他的衣服,我漫游沿水池的银行。突然我听到一个声音,当心!然后来到一个大噪音和美丽的色斑。当我正在欣赏游泳技能,我溜进池中!我非常害怕,我马上喊!但水不停地向我走来,我喝了很多。我是移动的颠倒,试图到达银行。我尽全力保持我的头露出水面。
一分钟就像一百年对我来说。令我惊奇的是,我能够保持风格!就在这时,我的父亲,看见了我,他似乎震惊了。然后他说,冷静下来,就这样波你的胳膊和腿。没错!,我明白了!我终于学会了游泳!你无法想象我是多么高兴,我想跳欢乐!
Appreciate的用法(Unit 6)
【原句】If we learn to accept change and appreciate what is new and different, we will be well-prepared for whatever the future may have in store.
如果我们学会接受变化，学会欣赏新的、不同的事物，我们就能有准备地迎接未来带给我们的一切。
【精讲】Appreciate是动词，常表示“感激，感谢”，后接名词或动名词，但不能接动词不定式，如：
We greatly appreciate your timely help. 我们非常感谢你及时的帮助。
I appreciate your making the effort to come. 我很感谢你尽力赶来。
注意：同appreciate类似，后面只能接动名词的常见动词还有advise、mind、miss、finish、consider、suggest、enjoy等。
【精练】I really appreciate ______ to relax with you on this nice island. (2004上海)
A. to have had time B. having time
C. to have timeD. to having time
【解析】B。Appreciate 和enjoy、mind、suggest等一样，后面不可以接不定式，但可以接动名词。
要点8
Break down和leave的用法(Unit 7)
【原句】AIDS is a disease that breaks down the body's immune system and leaves a person defenseless against infections and illnesses.
艾滋病是一种破坏人体免疫系统，使人体对感染及疾病丧失抵抗能力的疾病。
【精讲1】Break down可表示多个意思：破坏，捣碎；(机械等)出故障，损坏；(人)身体出毛病，(健康)衰弱；起化学变化。
【拓展】Break构成的常见的动词短语还有：
break away from... 从……中脱离，与……断绝关系
break in(强盗等)强行闯入，侵入；打断
break into 闯入，侵入(建筑物)
break out(火灾、战争等)突然发生，爆发
break through 突破(障碍、包围等)
break up 破坏，破裂，与人分手
【精练】Dr. Frank failed many times but he finally ______ to find a successful way to solve the problem.
A. broke offB. broke up
C. broke downD. broke through
【解析】D。四个选项均为break构成的动词短语，但根据句意：“Frank医生失败了很多次，但他最后终于取得突破，找到了解决问题的办法”，选D。
【精讲2】leave + 复合宾语，表示“让……处于某种状态”，常见的有：
leave sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
leave sth. ＋ adj. 使某事处于某一状态
leave sth. to be done 事情有待解决
leave sb. to do sth. 让某人去做某事
【精练】The result of the experiment left everybody ______. The doctor could not find a cure for AIDS.
A. disappointingB. disappointed
C. satisfiedD. exciting
【解析】B。题中考查的是leave sb. ＋ adj. 的用法。首先看后面的一句“医生找不到任何一种治疗艾滋病的方法”，自然，前面提到的“the result of the experiment”不是大家期望得到的，排除C、D。A、B两项都为形容词，指事物用disappointing，表示令人失望的；指人用disappointed，题中指人，选B，“实验的结果令每个人都很失望。”
要点9
Recommend的用法(Unit 8)
【原句】Many hospitals recommend that we use the letters DRABC to remember what to do when we have to think fast.
许多医院建议我们使用DRABC这五个字母，来记住我们必须快速思考时要做的事。
(注：DRABC是Danger、Response、Airway、Breathing、Circulation这五个词的缩写。)
【精讲】Recommend作动词，意思是“劝告；建议；介绍；推荐”。作“劝告”或“建议”讲时，常构成短语：recommend doing sth./ recommend sb. to do sth./ recommend sb. sth.，如：
I recommend you to do what he says. 我劝你照他说的去做。
I recommend buying this dictionary. 我建议买这本字典。
Can you recommend him to the manager? 你能把他推荐给经理吗？
注意：类似recommend这样一些具有“命令、要求、建议”等含义的动词，如后接宾语从句，则从句的谓语动词用动词原形或“should + do/be”。常见的这类动词还有：suggest、demand、insist、order、command、advise、request、require、propose等。此外，这些动词相应的名词形式，如后接表语从句或同位语从句，从句的谓语动词也常用“(should) + do/be”来构成虚拟语气。另外，当这些词用于“It is/was + 过去分词 + 主语从句”结构中时，从句的谓语动词也常用“(should) + do/be”来构成虚拟语气，如：
People recommend that a modern hospital（should）be built. 人们建议建一所现代化的医院。
I suggest we (should) go shopping together and look for a nice pen. 我建议我们一起去逛街，找一支好钢笔。
He made a suggestion that we (should) go to the seashore for a rest. 他建议我们去海滨休息一会儿。
Dear Lihua,Hearing you are trouble in giving up smoking,I am shocked but I am convinced that you will get rid of it.It is not a good thing to smoke.Firstly,you may become addicted to it physically,which is due to nocotine.Sceondly,you may rely on it mentally,for the withdrawl react.What`s more,smoking can do great damage to your heart and lungs,and make you smell bad.Overcoming the habit can start from little thing.For instance,you could make a plan which certain day is to quit it.On that day,you should throw all the cigrattes in yout pocket.Next,go out and exercise yourself,keep concenteating on your hobby.If you still have difficulties,turn to your parents for help.I trust you and you should be determined to manage it!
Write soon,Amy
高二（3）班 柯文君
Dear Lihua:
Having heard that you are bothering whether to give up smoking or not,I am strongly for the opnion that you should get rid of this bad habbit.Regardless of the money you spent on cigarette,smoking also poses a great threat to your health.Here comes my advice:throw out all your remaining cigarette.Keep yourself busy all the time and never bother about taking a cigarette for relax.Things will
change if you habe a strong determination.So set up your mind and spring into action.It is accepted that stopping smoking is absolutely a batism of fire.However,you can`t just duck out of it.I believe if you step up to the plate and keep on
The product iPhone takes the lead in smart phone market all the time. The great CEO Steve Jobs is known by the world. Though he has passed away for some time, people still think of him when they see the product. Steve Jobs once gave an inspiring speech in a top university. He told students to stay hungry and stay foolish, which now has become classic words.
Hungry and foolish mean motivation to move on. Steve told us never to loss the passion to search the world. Once we stop thinking, we will lag behind and like a walking dead. An old lady picked up her dance when she was nearly 70. She finally found her joy at the old age. So every difficulty we get over will make us stronger, then we continue to conquer another. Life will be meaningful.
Girls are changing, too. There are many differences between the older and younger generations.
I know a twelve-year-old girl, who, to my surprise, has little time to play. She told me that she dreamt of being a dancer, so she must learn to dance, play music and so on. Sometimes, she is out of breath under such pressure, but she can’t stop because modern life is busy.
In addition, I find those girls know more and more. Although they are little girls, they know how to dress fashionably. Sometimes they look older than their age, though.
As an older female, I realize that compared with the modern girls, my generation is less well-educated and takes part in fewer leisure activities. I realize that we don’t make full use of our time the way they do. Therefore, we should try our best to value our time and pursue our dreams.
I have studied english since three years ago. On my way to learning english, i have some ways to show you.
First, we can copy the new words again and again in order to remember the words. Second, we should read as much as possible. Be sure to choose topics or books you are interested in. Third, we can talk with my friends and teachers as often as possible so that we will improve our speaking skills. last, we should keep an english diary to improve our writing skills.
I hope i can help you. i hope my ways are useful for you.
参考范文：
We need love. We also need to love. The person I love most is my mother. The person I love most is my mother. My mother is 41 years old. She is of medium build with long black hair. Shi is quiet. She is a history teacher in a middle school. She likes dancing. She can cook delicious food.
She did a lot for me when I was a child. She bought whatever I needed for my study, even though she didn’t have much money. She sent me from piano lessons to dancing lessons at the weekend. She cooked delicious and healthy food for me.
When I grow up, I will do what I can to make my mother happy. I will find a good job after I graduate from college. I’ll save money and buy beautiful clothes that make her look still young. I’ll take her to wonderful sights around China. Most importantly, I will stay with her when I have free time. That’s what she wants most, I think.
参考译文：
我们需要爱。我们也需要爱。我最爱的人是我的母亲。我最爱的`人是我的母亲。我母亲是41岁。她是中等身材,长长的黑发。施正荣是安静的。她是一个中学历史老师。她喜欢跳舞。她可以烹饪美味的食物。
她为我做了很多当我还是个孩子。她买了什么我需要为我的研究中,虽然她没有很多钱。她送我上钢琴课,舞蹈课在周末。她给我煮美味和健康的食物。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间往返答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the woman want to go?
A.To the farm.B.To the factory.C.To the hospital.2.What time is it now?
A.8:00 B.9:15 C: 8:4
53.When will Mary go out with David for a meal?
A.Tonight B.This Aftenoon C.Tomorrow
4.How did Mrs Brown get the sweater?
A.He husband bought it for her.B.She made it herself.C.She bought it in a shop.5.What’s Tony’s phone number?
A.021—63535171 B.021—63535261 C.021—6353626
1第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Where did the woman leave her hanbag?
A.In a shop.B.In the police office.C.In a taxi.7.What’s in her handbag?
A.5,000 dollars.B.Her ID card.C.5,000 dollars and her ID card
8.Who found her handbag?
A.The officer B.The taxi driver C.The policeman
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题.9.How long will it take them to get there?
A.Eight hours.B.Half an hour.C.Two hours
10.What does the woman want about the reserve(自然保护区)?
A.It’s an area that proects many different kinds of animals.B.It’s an area that potects many kinds of plants.C.It’s a beautiful place.11.What clothes is the man going to wear?
A.Camera.B.Strong shoes and raincoat.C.He hasn’t decided.听第8段材料，回答第12至13题.12.What subject do English people always talk about?
A.The club.B.The family.C.The weather.13.Why doesn’t Peter get enouh practice in English?
A.English people hate to speak to boys.B.Peter’s English is too poor.C.Peter never speaks to English people first.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题.14.When is the birthday party going to be held?
A.On the Wednsday.B.On Friday.C.On the weekend.15.How old the boy?
A.Sixteen.B.Thirteen.C.Fourteen.16.Where is the birthday party going to be held?
A.On Shindy Street.B.At the London hotel.C.At home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17.What can we learn from the pasage?
A.Some social customs in Britain.B.Some social customs in Canada.C.The weather in Britain.18.What do the British hardly talk about?
A.the weather B.Dogs C.Money.19.What should a man do when he is walking with a woman?
A.Ask her age.B.Follow me.C.Hold a door open and let her in first.20.What’s the meaning of the sentence: “A woman who tells you her age will tell you anything.”?
A.The woman will tell you nothing.B.The woman will pass her secrets to you.C.The woman is very honest.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.---Jane wasn’t in when Jack came, was she?
---________, but she left a few miutes later.A.No, she was B.Yes, she was C.Yes, she wasn’t D.No, she wasn’t
22.There are only ___________ natural resources as there were thirty years ago.A.as half much B.as half many C.half as much D.half as many
23.The best way to learn a foreign language is to go to the country and learn it from ____ speakers.A.mother B.excellent C.real D.native
24.---Did you write to Grace last summr?
---No, but I ______ her over winter vacation.A.will be seen B.will be seeing C.will have seen D.will have been seen
25.There was a lot of fun at last night’s party.You ____ have come, but why didn’t you?
A.must B.might C.need D.should
26.Every time she tried to argue with her bother, she would ______by crying her eyes out.A.keep on B.stay up C.end up D.benefit from
27.I’d like to know the way you think of _____ your handwriting.A.to improve B.improving C.how to improve D.improve
28.---How soon will he leave for South Korea?
---________.A.Every three weeks B.For three weeks.C.Three weeks later D.In three weeks’ time
29.I _______ you for sixteen years and I still don’t know what goes on in your mind.A.have married B.have got married to
C.have married with D.have been married to
30.He sat quietly in the room, listening to the rain _________ against the window.A.beating B.hitting C.striking D.knocking
31.She often helps the students _____ she thinks are not good at English.A.whom B.which C.who D.when
32.Francis Presto Blair, Jr ______ born in Kentucky, lived and worked in Missouri.A.was B.he was C although D.which was
33.---What else did you do _______ sending e-mails?
---I watched a TV series on CCTV-1.A.besides B.except C.except for D.except that
34.---I didn’t mean ___________ her.---But talking like that means _______ her.A.to hurt;to hurt B.hurting;hurting C.to hurt;urting D.hurting;to hurt
一、试卷结构
本此考试时间为120分钟，分值为150分。由听力（30分）、单项选择（15分）、完形填空（30分）、阅读理解（40分）、阅读表达（10分）、书面表达（25分）六部分组成。从试卷的整体看难度偏难，基础知识部分注重对学生现阶段复习的语法知识点的考查，结构比较合理。
二、试题得分情况
高二17试场的平均成绩为68.4，整体最高分103分，90分以上3人，80分以上7人，70分以上13人，60分以下17人，大部分学生的成绩集中于70—50
三、试卷各大题得分情况统计
1、单项选择、阅读理解 得分较低，单项选择偏难，阅读理解阅读量较大，词汇量较多，时间紧促。
2、完型填空、阅读表达和书面表达的得分也较低。这反映了学生对文章具体语境的揣测能力和对文章的整体理解、把握能力及对上下文的逻辑关系的判断能力都有待于进一步的加强；阅读表达答题不够规范，没有注意细节，比如词性和字数限制；对于书面表达有一部分学生欠缺的端正的学习态度，再有就是基础词汇知识的太大的欠缺，再有就是对文章顺畅及谋篇布局的能力。
四、试卷主要失分题分析
1.听力部分
听力部分着重考查了学生的听力理解力、敏捷的反应力和准确的推断判断能力。生词较多，语音清晰，语速中等偏快。内容涉及谈论工作、学习、业余生活安排、电话留言、夜市等日常生活的一些场景，总体偏难，得分很低。有些题目学生在解题过程中，受干扰项影响，判断能力较弱，容易选错。
2.单项选择
单项选择注重考查学生重点词汇、语法知识和基本句型的掌握。考查了动词短语、动词词组辨析、状语从句、非谓语动词倒装句、时态、定语从句、主谓一致、虚拟语气和一些固定的句型。考点知识源于学业考试复习材料，但题干具有较强的情景性，灵活性大。主要失分题如下：如：21题，该题学生主要没能掌握冠词的运用；29题学生普遍能辨清方位副词引导的倒装句的考点，但未能辨别正确答案。较多的失分题表明部分学生欠缺对所学知识的灵活的把握与思考。
3.完形填空
完形填空是对学生综合语篇阅读和知识点考查，是对知识点的灵活运用。它要求学生快速浏览全文，从整体上把握文章的脉络，把握作者的思维轨迹，以获取最重要的信息。因此，对很多学生来说做好完形填空是较为困难的。期末考试的完形填空是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章关于一个母亲向作者寻求帮助，作者的一封鼓励信引发的思考。该内容贴近学生的生活，很有教育意义。对大多数学生而言，理解全文并不十分困难。但从学生解题中可以看出部分学生未能做到通读全文，理清上下文脉络和关联信息，导致有些题目得分并不高。主要失分题如下： 40题，部分学生十分是因为词汇不过关。” 47题，形容词比较级。”
4.阅读理解
题材新颖、贴近生活，大多话题都是学生感兴趣的话题。学生普遍反映文章本身阅读性很强，但难度偏大，大部分同学表示不能够从文章找到相关的支持点，答题比较没有把握。也有一部分同学应阅读速度太慢，注意力集中于文中生僻词汇上而耽误了答题时间，造成阅读质量不高，并且影响后续的答题。
5.阅读表达
本篇文章是关于如何提高生活中的运气，比较有教育意义。设题难易适中，78填空题得分率较低,76总结题偏易，整体答题情况欠佳，还要加强相关答题技巧的指导和自信心的加强。
6.书面表达
该书面表达要求学生根据汉语提示，写篇关于空气污染的文章。要求学生能写全要点。但学生在表达中出现的错误有：
1、审题不明。
2、出现逐句翻译的现象，不符合英文表达的语序
3、语病较多：有些学生写作时，因缺乏相关的词汇、语法与习惯用语知识，语句表达错误较多。暴露出基本功不扎实，语言规范较差的弱点。
4、字迹潦草，难于辨认。
五、今后的教学调整
1、重视词汇教学：结合学业考试，在教学中要加大英语单词识记的力度。要有计划、有步骤地指导学生识记课文中的词汇，并做好检查督促工作。培养学生根据上下文记忆词汇的习惯。要利用大量的阅读进一步扩大学生的词汇量。平时的教学要既教词汇，还要关注词汇使用的语境，注重常用词汇的使用和辨析，以及一词多义的掌握。只有打好了词汇的基础，才有可能在阅读、写作等方面驾驭自如。但要把握好教学的尺度，重点检测基础词汇，对不同类型的单词，可以有不同的要求，避免学生负担过重，失去学习英语的兴趣。可以适当补充一些构词法的知识来帮助学生记忆单词。
2、重视阅读能力的培养：围绕学业考试所要求的题型，加大阅读理解练习量，教学中每周要有一定的英语阅读量，通过大量限时阅读，逐步培养学生获取信息、分析理解问题和解决问题的能力。
3、扎扎实实地抓好学生写作训练。每周坚持让学生写一篇书面表达，训练中要降低训练起点，教师要指导学生写作技巧，培养学生的英语思维能力。
4、规范训练，使学生养成良好的学习习惯。从抽样分析的情况来看，部分学生在答题中反映出的书写不规范、不按题目要求答题等问题必须引起高度重视。因此，在日常教学中教师必须培养学生良好的学习习惯，在教学中教师除了为学生做具体的示范和技术指导，还要认真抓好平时的规范训练，使学生养成认真审题、规范答题、合理分配答题时间的好习惯，减少由于审题不清、答题不规范而出现的失误。
高二英语备课组
1—3 BCC4---7 CDAB8---11 ABBD12---15 DACC
26-30 CDCDA 16—20 DBCGF 21-25 DCABA 31-35 BABDC
36-40 BDABC
语法填空：
a 42 to stay 43 behaviour behavior 44 lower 45 which 46 is moved 47 if 48 them 49 heavily50 to
短文改错：
I’m glad to have been heard from you.You say you have difficulty doing去掉feelingadvice ∧ deep breath.Then you goyourselfawhatnecessary
check up your answers.In fact, Only if you master proper approaches and have
aremoreinyour spare time to help improve your listening ability.范文：
命题人：熊秀英审核人：李成荣2014.6.3
1.A completely new situation will____when the examination system comes into existence.A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse
2._____hunting animals and birds for food，the people there____roots and nuts.A.Adding;got B.Add;gatheredC.In addition to;collected D.In addition to;gathered
3.The Internet is widely used，which_____the development of English.A.speeds upB.takes overC.gets acrossD.turns to
4.In a time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep____with the rapid changes of society.A.termsB.paceC.progressD.touch
5.Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A.brought upB.looked upC.picked upD.set up
6.In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a___for everyone to stand up.A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure
7.Scientists had not expected such a large earthquake happening off the_____of Japan.A.beachB.bankC.shoreD.coast
8.I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it____the weather.A.links withB.connects toC.depends onD.decides on
9.The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally ____.A.pulled downB.pulled throughC.pulled upD.pulled over
10.It’s already 10 o’clock.I wonder how it _____ that she was one hour late on such a short trip.A.came overB.came outC.came aboutD.came up
11.Why do we have to _____ John’s selfish behavior? He should learn to care for others.A.keep up withB.catch up withC.put up withD.came up with
12.—Shall I ____ the raincoat?—No hurry.Leave it ____ it is.It looks like rain.A.put on;thereB.put out;whereC.put away;in the placeD.put away;where
13.Let’s wait here for her.I’m sure she’ll______ before long.A.turn downB.turn offC.turn upD.turn out
14.The firefighters soon got the fire in the building _____.A.under attackB.under controlC.under constructionD.under study
15.—What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.—_____.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A.It just depends.B.It’s up to you.C.All right.D.Glad to hear that.16.Would you please_____the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?
A.look aroundB.look intoC.look upD.look through
17.—Did you know that John and Mary have_____?—Really？They have been married for 30 years!
A.come upB.split upC.washed upD.set up
18.I couldn’t ____what they were saying, for they pronounced in a strange way.A.put outB.make outC.try outD.make up
19.I was so excited at the news that I was admitted to the university that I could hardly____my feelings in words.A.conveyB.carryC.transmitD.communicate
20.The local government in Shenzhen has recently passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets and stores to____free plastic bags to shoppers, in a bid to protect the environment.A.give offB.give inC.give upD.give out
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