高考写作常用短语（精选7篇）
一．高频短语
make a great difference意义重大；有很大区别 make sense 说得通；行得通；有意义
attach great importance to(doing)s.th 关注；注重；认为…重要 take measures to do 采取措施做…
adopt/have a correct attitude towards…等待…的态度
have a positive/negative effect on… 给…带来一种积极/消极的影响 in terms of…..就…而言
play an important role in….在……中扮演重要角色/起着重要的作用 contribute to….导致；有助于 be worth doing 值得… take an active part in积极参与
treat s.b in a friendly manner 友好地对待某人 have access to….可以到达；可以使用 be aware of 意识到 devote…to… 献身于…… be determined to do 决心做……
s.b be impressed with….某人对…印象深刻 turn out 结果是…… be fond of 喜欢……
be optimistic about对……乐观 be willing to do 情愿做…..prevent/stop/keep s.b/s.th from doing s.th 阻止某人或某物做….make a decision 做出一个决定
long for s.th 渴望….long to do s.th
渴望做…… graduate from毕业
show great interest in对……有极大的兴趣 take sth.seriously认真对待 be of great importance to 对……具有重要意义 stay/keep healthy/fit 保持健康 be determined to do 决心做…… lead a…life 过着……的生活
be considered/regarded as 被认为是…… be concerned about 关心…… keep in mind 记住……
make a contribution to 对……做出贡献 put forward 提出
be enthusiastic about 对……热情 make preparations for为……做准备 with the hope/aim of 带着……的希望/目的 give a deep impression on sb.给……留下深刻的印象 improve our living condition 改善我们的生活条件 environmental protection 环境保护 low-carbon lifestyle 低碳的生活方式 live in harmony生活和谐 be content with 对….满足
convince s.b of s.th 使某人对……信服 refer to 查阅；参考；谈到
prefer to do….rather than do…..宁愿做……而不愿做….thanks to….多亏…..as a result of/on account of….因为；由于 a vast majority of…..绝大多数…..account for….说明/解释……原因；占…..比例 look forward to(doing)s.th
期待…./盼望…..be busy doing 忙着做…
be occupied/ engaged/involved in(doing)s.th 集中注意做…..achieve one’s dream/goal 实现梦想、目标 combine….with…..把…..与……结合起来 put s.th to good use 好好地使用….be curious about….对…..好奇
To put it another, = In other words, 换句话说…..get close to 接近…..as a matter of fact, 事实上 make full use of 充分利用… make great efforts to do 努力做…
二．句型强化
I’m of the opinion that…..我的观点是…..It’s no wonder that…… 难怪…..There’s no denying that….不可否认的是… There is no point in doing… 做…没有意义
As is vividly shown in the picture above, 正如上述图片生动展示的那样
It mirrors a common social phenomenon that…… 这反映了一种常见的社会现象…… It’s commonly believed that…..=It’s a common belief that….大家共同的看法是… We can safely draw the conclusion that….我们可以容易地得出结论… What matters most is that…..最重要的是… It’s widely accepted that…..大家普遍认可的是….When it comes to….当提及… as far as s.b be concerned, 就…而言 I’m greatly convinced that… 我深信… I hold the view that… 我的观点是…
Under no circumstances/By no means/In no way…….+倒装结构
绝不…..Only +adv./介词短语/从句+倒装结构
只有…....才…….The reason why…..is that…..….的原因是….It’s likely that…..有可能的是….It is/ was +被强调内容+that从句 Generally speaking, 一般而言 It’s obvious that…… 很显然….From where I stand,……..根据我的立场….What touches me most is that…..最使我感触最深的是….What we should do is that… 我们应该做的事情是…… As is known to all,……… 众所周知的是….三．连接词 Besides, 除此之外 In addition, 另外 What’s more, 此外 Moreover, 更有甚者 Furthermore, 此外 Meanwhile, 同时 However, 然而 For this reason, 为此 Therefore, 所以 In a word, 总而言之 All in all, 总而言之
black money黑钱(指来源不正当而且没有向政府报税的钱)
black tie黑领结；小礼服
in the black盈利、赚钱、顺差
black and blue遍体鳞伤的
black sheep害群之马
black Friday耶稣受难日；不吉利的星期五
black lie用心险恶的谎言
blackmail勒索
The pot calls the kettle black五十步笑百步。
white war 没有硝烟的战争（常指“经济竞争”）
white sale大减价
white money银币
white elephant无用而累赘的东西
white crow罕见的事物
the white way白光大街 (指城里灯光灿烂的商业区)
a white lie善意的谎言
white coffee牛奶咖啡
white feather胆怯
black and white 白纸黑字
blue Monday忧郁的星期一(尤与欢乐的周末对比)
blue blood贵族血统
blue-eyed boys宠儿
once in a blue moon千载难逢的机会
blue-sky无价值的, 不切实际的
blue sky bargaining漫天砍价
blue fear极度的惊恐
drink till all’s blue一醉方休
out of the blue完全出于意外
a bolt from the blue晴天霹雳
a blue joke下流的笑话 (记住，不是yellow哦)
blue stocking女学者
blue ribbon蓝绶带；最高的荣誉；一流的
Be getting on well with ones study某人的学习越来越好
take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at …
put ones heart into…专心于;致力于
be interested in …
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …; be poor at …; do well in …; be weak in …
make progress in …; fail in … be tired of …
pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;
major in history 主修历史
He has the best record in school. 他的成绩最棒。
get a doctors degree 获得博士学位
be more interesting to sb.
learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);
take an active part in …; learn… by heart;
work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in …;
get 90 marks for (English); get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in (language study)
2、师生关系
get on well with sb; like to be with students;
be gentle with us; be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher; be strict with ones pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him (her) as …; help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth …; blame sb for sth..
give advice on …; question sb on …
be satisfied with …
correct the students homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;
try to teach sb good study habits; make ones lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;
teach sb to do sth.
devote all ones time to work;
admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活
spend ones time in many different ways;
enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;
go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);
see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);
play chess (basketball); have a swim;
have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;
go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;
do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;
get everything ready for;
ride ones bike with sb.to(the park);
There are a lot of activities at (the beach).
We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.
She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.
It was a very relaxing Sunday.
There are good programmes on TV on weekends.
1、学校生活及学习成绩
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好
take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English(Chinese, Physics„)every(other)day work hard at „put one’s heart into„专心于;致力于
be interested in „be fond oflike chemistry best
be good at „;be poor at „;do well in „;be weak in „
make progress in „;fail in „’ be tired of „’
pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;major in history 主修历史 He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in„;be active in class(work);
take an active part in „;learn„ by heart;
work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in „;
get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of„
lay a good foundation in(language study)
2、师生关系
get on well with sb;like to be with students;
be gentle with us;be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;be strict in work We think of him(her)as „;help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth „;blame sb for sth..give advice on „;question sb on „be satisfied with „
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;
make one’s lessons lively and interesting;
teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活
spend one’s time in many different ways;
enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;
go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);
see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);
play chess(basketball);have a swim;
have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;
go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;
do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;
get everything ready for;
ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);
There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此沟通信息
take a message for sb;send a message to sb;
hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;
get information about„;
express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英语表达一个人的思想（感情）;
Write sb a letter saying„给某人写信说...，apologize to sb for„
thank you for „;make a speech t at the meeting;
explain sth to s;look upon sb as „;think sb to be „;
take sb’s side5、事件中人的态度
would like to do;allow sb to do;
keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);
call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of „)；
fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;
speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;
force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;
regret doing;
prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;
would rather(not)do.6、事情过程
have the habit of doing„;have no trouble doing;
make up one’s mind to do;
prepare sb for „;give up doing„;do sth as usual;
do what he wants us to do;set about doing;
try one’s best to do„=go all out to do;
get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;
wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;
show(tell)sb.how to do„;take(send)sb to „;
I’m trying to find„;
I’m afraid we are out of „;
pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing„;
can’t help doing„;do some good deeds to people;
be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感观活动与思维活动
look around for „;look up(down)at „;catch sight of „;
take a look at „;hear sb do(doing);take notice of „;
take view of „;have a good understanding of „;
consider sb(sth)to be „;come to know„;
realize that „;know that +从句
2
8、情感与欲望
be pleased with „;be delighted in doing„;
take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;
feel surprised at „
be sorry for „;be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about „(为某事生气)；
look forward to doing„;wish to do;expect to do;
long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;
have a strong desire to do „;
9、健康状况及治疗
be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;
feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;
have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in „;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);
It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until„;save one’s life10、其它
It(take)sb.some time to do„;It is said that „;
be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;
miss the lecture(train);change„into„;
waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;
have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of„;
be mistaken about „;fall behind„;catch up with;
on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do„;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件开头常用语
You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)„;
Let me tell you that„
12、信件结尾常用语
Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、问路和应答
Go down this streetTurn right/left at the first crossing
It’s about„meters from hereYou can’t miss it
In front of，behind，at a /the corner(不用in)
Pass two blocks
“游客纷至沓来”这句话，很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语，但是可以用以下几种表达方式：
⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day
⑶Many people visit here every day ⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day
多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯
表列举：for example、for instance、that is to say
表补充：besides、in addition、moreover
表对比：on the one hand„on the other hand，in spite of
表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so
表结论：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up
表转折：however、nevertheless、yet
阅读填空题常用的概括词汇（generalized vocabulary）
1.时间类: time, period, dynasty, phase, age, date, when
2.地点类: place, location, site, situation, state, country, area, region, zone, field, aspect, where
3.事件类: event, phenomenon, program, project, theme, topic, object,content, what
4.特点类: feature, character, characteristic, trait, how
5.原因类: cause, reason, source, origin, root, why
6.目的类: purpose, aim, goal, intention, motive, desire, wish, dream
7.结果类: effect, result, consequence, ending, outcome, aftermath
8.方法类: solution, measure, step, way, approaches, key, method, means,suggestion, tip
9.观点类: conclusion, summary, view, opinion, viewpoint, attitude, manner, comment,remark
10.问题类: question, problem, issue, puzzle, wonder, doubt,11.性质类: quality, size, shape, property, distance, width, height, weight, price, direction,trend
12.过程类: procedure, process, course
13.对比类: comparison, contrast, difference, distinction, similarity, advantage,disadvantage
14.种类类：kind, type, classification, category, species
15.说明类：example, sample, figure, proof, evidence, illustration
on account of 因为，由于，为了…的缘故 in addition 另外，加之
in addition to 除…之外（还）in the air 流传中
on(the / an)average 通常，按平均值 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多
for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船（车或飞机）上 out of breath 喘不过气来
on business 因公，因事
in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防（万一）in no case 决不，无论如何不 by chance 偶然，碰巧
in charge(of)负责，管理
(a)round the clock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的，共有的in conclusion 最后，总之
on condition(that)如果
in confidence 私下地，秘密地
in connection with 关于，与…有关
in consequence 因此，结果
in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为
on the contrary 正相反
in contrast with/to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比 out of control 失去控制
under control 处于控制之下
at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何
at the cost of以…为代价
in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间
of course 当然，自然
in danger 在危险中，垂危
out of danger 脱离危险
out of date 过时的，不用的up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的in debt 欠债，负债
in detail 详细地
in difficulties 处境困难
in the distance 在远处
off duty 下了班（的），不在值班（的）
on duty 在上班（的），在值班（的）
on earth 究竟，到底
at all events 无论如何，不管怎样
in any event 无论如何，不管怎样
in the event of 万一，倘若
for example 例如
in the face of 在…面前；不顾
in fact 其实，实际上
in favo(u)r of 赞同，支持
on fire 着火，起火
on foot 步行
in force 生效，有效；在实施中；大量的in front of 在…前面，在…面前
in future 今后，从今以后 后
in the future 在将来
in general 一般说来，大体上
on(one’s)guard 警惕，地方；站岗，值班
in half 成两半
at hand近在手边，在附近
by hand 用手，同体力
hand down 把…传下去
hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联地，同时并进地 in hand(工作等)在进行中；在控制中
on hand 在手边，在近处
on(the)one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
at heart 内心里，本质上
by heart 凭记性
at home 在家，在国内；舒适，无拘束；熟悉，精通 in hono(u)r of 为纪念，为了向…表示敬意
on/upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保
in a hurry 匆忙，急于
for instance 例如，比如
at intervals 不时，每隔一段时间（或距离）
at(long)last 终于
at least 至少
at length 终于，最终；详细地
in(the)light of 鉴于，由于
in line 成一直线，成一排；（with）与…一致，与…符合 at a loss 困惑，不知所措
1.to attract much attention
2.do harm to somebody
3.to guard against its bad side-effects/be aware of its bad side-effects
4.be determined to do sth.5.to help alleviate(减轻)job-hunting pressures on those new college graduates
6.upgrade, improve 提高，改善
7.do good to sb.（对某人有好处）
8.in the long run(从长远来看)
9.to behave oneself(举止得当)
10.to get rid of bad habits
11.to stand on other’s shoes 站在他人立场
12.to apply theoretic knowledge into practice
13.co-ordination and co-operation
14.a glorious future
15.sb.is expected to do sth(某人应该做。。)
16.on the part of sb.从某人角度
17.to find better ways to cope with and solve problems
18.to set realistic goals for their life 确立实际目标
19.to conclude(用于最后一段的开头，对文章进行总结)
20.to pay more attention to
21.to put more efforts into sth.更加努力做某事
22.to stay positive and optimistic 积极乐观
23.to bring negative influences in spite of its advantages(尽管有其优点，但也有负面影响)
24.at the expense of 以。。为代价
25.cannot …too much 再怎么样也。。cannot emphasize too much再怎么强调也不过分
26.accumulated wisdom智慧结晶
27.cultural awareness 文化意识
28.to broaden sb’s knowledge and widen their horizon 增长知识，开阔视野
29.to expose knowledge and new ideas to 向。。传授新知识、新理念
30.behind the times 过时的，落伍的31.to bear sth.firmly in mind 牢牢记住
32.cater for one’s taste迎合某人的口味
33.to spoil the interest of扰乱了。。兴趣
34.There is no denying the fact that。。不可否认
35.to launch a new reform推行一项新的改革
句型
1.This program is of far-reaching social significance in that it helps …此项工程具有深远的社会意义在于。。
2.Just as the saying goes: “No garden is without weeds”, computer
games have also some disadvantages.正像常言所说:“没有无杂草的花园”，计算机也有一些不足之处。用以引出事物的另一面。
3.Every coin has two sides.(用法同2)
4.First and more important… What’s more…..Last but not least过渡词使文章连贯性加强
5.For one thing…For another…Furthermore
6.It is high time that our government should take all measures to make sure(虚拟语气)
7.Obviously, the Internet has become an indispensable part of college life.8.Opinions vary concerning the effect of the Internet on college students’ life.(用来引导不同的观点)
9.Working in the countryside may provide them with decent salary and valuable life experience.10.Statistics show shat there has been a great increase in the number of college students participating in voluntary services in the past several years.（用于图表作文）
11.A recent survey reveals that…
12.Several factors have contributed to this phenomenon.（用来阐述原因的重点句型）
13.They not only develop their work skills and make new friends, but also take much pleasure in helping others.14.All the uncivilized behavior has caused bad effect.It has brought inconveniences to local people.15.to leave a bad impression on sb
16.I think the key to being a popular tourist is to “Do in Rome as the Romans do.”
17.Only in this way can our experience abroad be pleasant and fruitful.(倒装句)
18.Some students think that the best way to keep a harmonious relationship is to be considerate.19.I’m in favor of the above opinion.赞成20.I learned from Guang Zhou Daily on July 26 that your company is offering a position for a secretary and it’s a great pleasure for me to writeto explore the possibility of seeking the job.(用于求职申请信的开头)
21.People’s opinions differ greatly over this issue.22.Enclosed please find my resume and some relevant documents.随言附上
23.One compelling argument involves something 一个很有说服力的论据是
24.The sad fact is that mental health is becoming an increasingly troublesome issue for undergraduates.25.B
sb.26.Digital products/Internet have/has fundamentally transformed our way of work, education and life.27.To start with, the last decades have witnessed immense changes in the workplace owing to the advent of computers.28.One of the most fundamental changes that have taken place is how…
1.As we can see in the picture…/ In the picture we can see…
推荐指数：★★★★★
推荐理由：几乎所有的图画或者图表作文的开头都可以套用该句话，可以称之为图画或图表作文开头的万能语句，呵呵，不想推荐都不行呀！
例句：As we can see in the picture, in order to encourage their kid, the couple give him money for full marks.从该图可以看出，该父母为了鼓励孩子学习，得了满分就以给钱作为鼓励。
2.in my opinion/in my eyes/ from my point of view
推荐指数：★★★★★
推荐理由：①可以用作图表或者图画作文第二段的开头语。（因为你第一段刚刚把图画或者图表所传递的内容表述完整）
②可以用于议论文最后一段结尾的地方，最后来陈述自己的观点。
例句：In my opinion, this phenomenon calls for the attention of the whole society.在我看来，这种现象需要引起全社会的关注。
3.I am writing this letter to…
推荐指数：★★★★★
推荐理由：书信作文中，还有哪一句话开头句使用的频率能高于这句话呢？例句： I am writing this letter to reflect some problems I’ve come across recently.我写这封信是为了反映我最近遇到的一些问题。
4.What’s more/furthermore
推荐指数：★★★★★
推荐理由：and是我们写作时最常用到的单词之一，使用频率如此之高是不是都有点视觉疲劳了？好吧，使用what’s more吧！表达含义相同，但是起到的作用可是更上一层楼的哟！
例句：What’s more, various kinds of notes have been made in their textbooks.而且，他们课本上都记下了各种笔记。
5.In conclusion
推荐指数：★★★★★
推荐理由：因为作文都要有结尾，所以这个短语想不推荐都不行。例句：In conclusion, we must lay emphasis on this problem.总之，我们应该重视这个问题。
6.On the one hand, on the other hand
推荐指数：★★★★★
推荐理由：作文中表示承接、转折含义的两个方面时，该结构不仅百试不爽，还可以增加你作文的字数哟。不用白不用的。
例句：On one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology.On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland.一方面，我们应该重点关注环境保护问题，以提高生态环境；另一方面，我们也需要采取严厉的措施保护农田。
7.Take… for example.推荐指数：★★★★★
推荐理由：中学阶段我记得进行举例或者论证时，这个结构用的可是最熟练的，所以在此推荐给大家啦。
例句：Take Lincoln for example.拿林肯做个例子。
8.On the contrary
推荐指数：★★★★
推荐理由：表示相反的含义，英语中谁还能与on the contrary争锋呢？例句：They say he is guilty, but I believe the contrary.他们说他有罪，但我的想法正相反。
9.As a matter of fact
推荐指数：★★★★
推荐理由：原因很简单，就感觉in fact被大家用烂了，所以想换个写法，嘻嘻。
例句：As a matter of fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study.事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康。
10.According to…
推荐指数：★★★★
【高考写作常用短语】推荐阅读：
大学英语四级写作常用短语10-21
高考英语作文常用句型和短语06-18
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高考语文写作作文09-06
高考哲理散文写作指导06-19
高考作文写作方法总结10-13
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高考英语写作专项训练10-30
高考写作素材积累：时光11-01
高考英语作文写作练习11-19
