雅思雅思写作高分句型（精选9篇）
朗阁海外考试研究中心尧亿丛
在雅思写作中，考生如果想得到高分，除了需要依靠较出彩的思想、高分单词以及常见关联词外，还需要运用高分句型。在这些句型中，除了常见的从句（定语从句、状语从句以及名词性从句）之外，强调形式和倒装形式更是拿分的关键点。以下，朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家将对此类句型进行总结。
一、强调形式
强调形式总共分成五大类：
1.对动词进行强调（dodoesdid + V）
Sitting in front of the screen the eye and physical posture of children.Some people that the overuse of chemicals(e.g.Fertilizers and
2.双重否定可表强调
We cannot deny that receiving the distance education is drawbacks.3.比较状语可表强调 to develop the children’s ability of learning on their own.to deal with their academic life those who do not have the gap year spent in working or travelling.4.what引导的主从可表强调
is the failure of the government’s policies.5.强调句型可表强调, 所强调的可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句，但必须保证其结构完整。被强调的成分可以是主语、表语、宾语、同位语、状语等，但不能是定语或谓语。
should shoulder the responsibility to protect the endangered species.（对主语强调）member.（对主语强调）
the young unemployed would have the opportunity to get jobs again.（对状语强调）（对宾语进行强调）
注：强调句中的时态要根据原句的时态而定。即原句为过去某种时态，则强调句中的be就用过去时；原句为现在的某种时态，强调句中就用be的现在时态。有时还可以用It might be/must have been/can’t be…that等句式。
例句：
they spend longer time in travelling.young people.强调句的判断：强调句型可以通过“还原法”来进行判断，若删除强调句型结构后，句子能还原为一个完整的句子，就是强调句。强调句可以看作是用固定的表达-It is/was…that(which, who, whom, where, when)…, 将句子的某个成分（除了谓语）进行重点强调。但是，去掉这个固定的句型部分，句子本身并无任何变化。
二、倒装形式
倒装共分两类：全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是指将全部谓语动词都放在主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词，系动词或情态动词放在主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did, 并将其放在主语之前。
A.全部倒装：把全部谓语放在主语前。
1.there be句型（特殊的全部倒装句型）
There be…是一种较为常见的句子结构，通常用于表达“某地有某人或某物”，在使用此句型结构时，应注意下列问题：
1)主谓一致
例句：
There is little opportunity for children to stay at home until the age of 7 because their parents are both working.There are many reasons why we should not slaughter animals for their fur or leather.2)be动词可以是任何时间状态
例句：
There have been many government which invest a large sum of money in researching the space.There has been a discussion over whether children should be sent to school at a young age.3)在There be结构中除了运用动词be之外，还可以用seem, appear, happen, exist等。在这种句型中，谓语的单复数形式根据靠近谓语的主语而定。
例句：
There seemed to be no permanent solution to the disappearance of minority languages and cultures.2.there here now then放在句首时，句子进行全部倒装。
to realize the seriousness of this problem and take actions immediately.3.方位状语开头时，句子进行全部倒装。
On the internet are provided all kinds of entertainment activities.In books are embalmed the greatest thoughts of all ages.4.主语与表语互换位置（当主语过长而表语过短时，可以把主语与表语互换位置从而构成全部倒装）Important is that the government raises people’s awareness of the environmental protection.5.伴随状语开头（With或Along with放在句首时，句子应该全部倒装）With globalization have come many problems.B.部分倒装：只将情态动词、助动词或系动词放在主语前
1.only +单词、词组、状语从句位于句首，句子进行部分倒装。
2.以否定意义状语开头，句子进行部分倒装。
3.neither nor开头，句子进行部分倒装。
The financial incentive is not the only factor in encouraging employees, neither Economic success is not the only factor in achieving happiness, neither is social status.4.so开头，句子进行部分倒装。
雅思(IELTS)考试是针对到英国或澳大利亚、加拿大等英联邦国家留学或者技术移民的外国人的英语水平的测试。由于题型多样和时间限制,英语水平一般而且又没有掌握应试方法的考生很难获取高分。本文对在雅思考试中获取高分的方法作了一些分析。
二、听力:考生要注意听力考试中非标准口音题增多
雅思听力考试时间为30分钟。考试方式为听对话和短文。题型有根据听力内容填空、回答问题、多项选择、地图方向辨认与位置和给定字母的配对,等等。[1]近几年来,雅思听力考试出现了一些非标准口音题,因此,增加了测试的难度。雅思培训专家指出,雅思听力考试,以英国英语、美国英语及澳洲英语为主,其余地区如东欧、南非、东南亚、拉美的口音偶有出现,考查考生的“国际生存能力”。“尽管非标准口音出现的几率小,但它所造成的破坏力巨大,值得考生们注意”[2]。2008年5月和9月两场考试的听力题让很多考生感到艰难无比的主要原因是,出现了两道非标准口音的听力题,一道是印度人和英国人的对话,另一道是澳洲口音旁述的地图题。专家指出,地图题和配对题在2008年下半年常考,甚至连续出现在多场考试中,估计以后会基本延续这样的题目类型。所以,考生在复习迎考时,要多做一些有非标准口音模拟题,特别注意辨听一些东欧、南非、东南亚、拉美的口音,这样非标准口音题就不会成为得高分的障碍。[2]
三、口语:考生要注意口语测试内容多为关注社会民生问题,考试前要多做这方面的准备
雅思口语测试时间一般为10到15分钟。考试方式是外籍英语考试教师与考生面对面进行。[1]测试题在雅思考试题库中随机抽选。雅思口语测试题一般与社会热点和日常生活有关。雅思培训专家指出,2009年雅思口语考试的话题依然以日常生活的方方面面为主,比如上半年的常见话题是“环境变化与保护”、“媒体与隐私”等,年中的话题是“运动与健康”,下半年则是关于“食物与食品安全”的话题。这是为了能更好地考查考生对社会问题的关注和思考力。专家预计,2010年考题也会往这方面靠,建议学生平时通过电视、报刊、网络多关注社会民生问题,养成思考的习惯。[2]此外,精神面貌、表达技巧会在很大程度上影响其与考官顺畅交流,自然也就会影响得分。有关资料显示,社交印象的形成,外表是否干净、精神是否饱满占38%,能否恰当地自我表现(这跟肢体语言、语音语调有关)占了55%,而表述的内容只占7%。所以,考生除了衣着得体和精神饱满之外,平时也要多了解西方文化,多读西方名著和多看西方经典电影,学会西方人如何通过语言、表情和恰当的动作表达自己的思想感情。如果坚持这样做,考生就有可能在口语测试中获得高分。
四、阅读:注意考试题型的多样化,加强阅读技巧训练
雅思阅读题测试时间为60分钟。试题分为学术类(针对出国留学的考生)和普通类(针对移民到国外的考生)。一般要求考生在规定时间阅读3篇文章并完成38道测试题[1],题型多种多样,有回答问题,对给出的英语句子作出正确(T)、错误(F)或者文中未提到(NG)判断,主题句与段落配对,等等。[1]2009年的雅思阅读考题类型也比以前的考试更为丰富和变化多样;在文章中出现的细节信息点的位置分布更加合理和隐蔽,因而对考生的能力要求也相应地提高。专家指出,“2009年判断题(T/F/NG)数量逐月减少,最少的一次是完全没有判断题。而在以往的考试中判断题的数量几乎可以占到半数”。2009年新增的题型是标题对应题、完型填空和配对题。[2]自然科学类文章内容以生物学的研究为主、社会科学类文章的话题多涉及和全球发展密切相关的话题,比如人口问题、生产方式问题等。专家预测,2010年的雅思阅读题对考生的能力要求越来越高,要提高阅读成绩,建议学生注意加强语言功底、阅读技巧的训练,提高解题的速度和准确性。
五、写作:注意语法可提高写作分数
雅思写作考试时间为60分钟。前20分钟考生要按要求写一篇应用性短文,字数不少于150字,后40分钟考生要按要求写一篇议论文,字数不少于250字。[1]所议论的问题以一般与社会热点和日常生活有关。一般与社会热点和日常生活为主。专家认为:“雅思写作一向是中国学生的弱项。”[2]据统计,自2009年7月开始实施雅思写作半分制以来,很多中国学生的写作成绩在5分和5.5分之间徘徊,有部分考生更因为写作分数达不到国外学校入学要求而不得不一再重考。究竟2010年哪些雅思作文考题最让中国学生头疼?2010年的作文考题考生该如何应对?据介绍,2009年不少考生因对社会热点话题及不常见题型———流程图和地图对比分析的题型不熟悉,而影响得分。另外,专家提醒,只懂背范文而未能掌握论文的写法及忽视语法等,同样容易造成失分,学生备考时应注意这些问题。[2]2009年有部分大作文的考题属于“旧酒装新瓶”,或者对已有的话题的重新整合。学生不要认为雅思大作文题目都是对前一年题目的重复,而应同时注意时间跨度较大的“旧题目”。专家建议,学生在利用《剑桥雅思》这套备考素材时,不仅应关注听力和阅读部分,对范文也应给予足够的关注。语法的问题最容易被忽视,但若稍加注意,学生可较易获得较高分数。[2]如果考生平时既多读多写,收集资料并贮存于记忆中,又把英语语法认真复习,并且特别注意避免写作时容易犯的语法错误,那么就有可能在写作考试中获取高分。
六、结语
综上所述,考生只要在听力、口语、阅读和写作方面掌握本文中介绍的方法,加上平时多加训练,就可能在雅思考试中获取高分。
摘要：雅思测试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和口试。由于题型多样和时间限制,英语水平一般而且又没有掌握应试方法的考生很难获取高分。本文对在雅思(IELTS)考试中获得高分的方法作了一些分析。
关键词：雅思考试,高分,方法
参考文献
[1]Diana Hopkins.Mark Nettle:Passport to IELTS[M].Edu-cational Press,London,U.K.1996.
2、It does us much harm.
3、It is harmful to us.
例如：
However, everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
雅思写作高分表达四、表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1、It is important(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible、for sb. to do sth.
2、We think it necessary to do sth.
3、It plays an important role in our life.
例如：
一.雅思写作万能句型
本次为大家总结的这些雅思写作的万能句型，都是一些句式结构比较复杂，或者一些不怎么常用的短语结构，考生们一定要先自行了解之后，再去运用，这样才能把这些万能句型灵活的运用到自己的雅思写作当中。
1.Get a clear perspective of...
2.Consolidates its status as the...
3.Pose a dilemma for...
4.Erode the national identity
5.Things can go wrong on a big scale
6.There is a yawning gap between ”sth“ and ”sth“.
7.As a result of constant media attention,”sth(topic)“, once largely ignored, has come to be seen as especially significant.
8.”sth(topic)“ is rarely disputed, but the way in which it does this often comes under withering critism.
9.As our lives are saturated with the flood of ”sth(topic)“， no one can avoid being influenced by it.
10.”sth(topic)“ are thorny issues challenging every major city in the globe.
11. Evidence suggests that a key step is to develop a policy on ”sth(topic)“, saying clearly that ”your opinion“.
12.It should be an addition to the policy work, not a substitute.
13.One helpful step is to ”your opinion“, another possibility is to improve ”your opinion“, so that”your opinion“.
二.雅思写作满分模板
为大家挑选了三个不同话题的雅思写作满分模板，当考生们阅读这些满分模板时，首先要学会的是了解写作人的写作思路，看这些考生是如何构建了一个比较缜密、有逻辑的框架。其次再看看写作里的一些高分词汇及中心句的表达，千万不要死记硬背，而是要学会理解性的去套用这些满分模板。
Topic 1:A favorite subject
I think the most interesting subject in my high school is geography. I have a dream to travel around the world since I was a child. At that time, I would always wonder where exactly some famous cities were on the map, such as London, New York, so I am really interested in geography.
I had a great geography teacher in my high school.
She was knowledgeable, hard-working and devoted to the students. I always felt very excited when I had geography classes because I couldn’t wait to learn more about the world. Besides that, I also liked reading atlas and other books about geography during my spare time. I would always have good marks/grades on geography throughout my high school years.
When I talk about geography with my classmates or even parents, I can always impress them with my knowledge. I still like geography and hope I can travel around the world in the future.
Topic 2:A friend you admire
I want to talk about one of my playmates in my childhood. Her name is Su. She’s very beautiful. She had long black hair and big eyes. She looked like a Barbie doll.
However her personality was very different from her appearance. I like her because of her strong personality and her kindness to others. She never cried even when she hurt her knees badly and would always help and comfort others just like a big sister.
I always knew she’s a strong girl, but later I realized that she’s stronger than I thought. When we were in primary school, one day, my teacher asked her out and told her that her father died in a car accident. She came back to our classroom to get her school bag without crying. When I went to her home to ensure she was ok, I saw her comforting her mother. She was like an adult, still without crying.
Later she went to Canada and we haven’t seen each other for about five years. I can still her beautiful appearance and her strong personality. When I feel discouraged, I will always remember her and I can become strong because of her influence.
Topic 3:Hotpot Restaurant
I’d like to talk about a hotpot restaurant, called super hot, in my hometown. I like hotpot very much. My friend told me about the restaurant, so I went there with my sister.
The food there is very delicious. After eating there many times, I recommended it to my friends and most of them liked it too. I think the manager is very creative. Since the business is very good, sometimes customers have to wait for the tables. The manager make this waiting time more rewarding. When the costumers have to wait for more than five minutes, they can have three plates of vegetables for free. Sometimes we feel happy if we have to wait, which is very different from the experiences in other restaurants. If you eat there, you can enjoy your drinks for a low price and you get your refills for free. I think it is very economic.
It became a very famous restaurant in my city. Now a lot of chain restaurants opened in my hometown. I think the business of this restaurant will be even better. Maybe soon, we will be able to find it in hangzhou.
雅思大作文：the international community should take action to reduce the consumption of fossil fuels
雅思大作文题目：The international community should take action immediately to reduce the consumption of fossil fuels. such as gas and oil. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
作文范文：
While the demand for energy has reached the historical peak in the modern world, the environment damage due to the widespread use of fossil fuels has also been the same case. To combat these crises, a worldwide cut of consumption of traditional fuels is proposed.
This proposal is surely understandable. Compared with clean energy sources such as solar, wind and hydro power, fossil fuels are blamed for some severe deficits. Coal and oil are dirty, emitting carbon dioxide when being burnt in the electricity production. They are not renewable either, which means they will be used up sooner or later. No wonder that oil has been a culprit of regional wars in the Middle East where the abundant oil reserve is boasted. Therefore, it is a consensus that developing and adopting alternative energy resources is a promising solution for humans to cope with these challenges.
However, there is resistance from various stakeholders to this suggestion. The strongest one is from those countries where coal and oil are the pillar industries and major source of revenue. Coal and petrol companies would be reluctant to give up their vested interest. Traditional fuels are cheaper, and the technology and facilities involved have been available for centuries, such as the pipe for transporting oil and natural gas, and the extraction and refinement process and techniques. However, we cannot afford these short-term economic interests at the cost of the devastation of our earth home.
To sum up, given the severe threats to human survival, international community should call for substitutes for fossil fuels as soon as possible, if not immediately, to tackle environmental degradation and energy crisis. It surely takes considerable time and endeavour, but we may not have sufficient time to wait.
雅思大作文：companies and private individuals should pay to clear up the pollution
雅思大作文题目：Some people think that companies and private individuals should pay to clear up the pollution they produced, the government should not pay for it, to what extent do you agree or disagree?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
作文范文：
Government, the policy maker and the revenue distributor, has been dedicating to economic development while protecting the environment. If too many resources are allocated into environmental issues, not only will the economy be hold back but also businesses and individuals are excessively indulged. Therefore, they should pay for the waste produced , then processed and recycled.
Companies need to cope well with by-products from their factories. Although such request sounds against their profit-purchasing nature, they have to implement accordingly for their social sustainable development. It is easy to take a review of what happened: Early factories had been dumping stink effluent and belching smoke through pipes until the first urban centres were polluted. Their societies then suffered the decline of living standard, severe medical problems and even extensive deaths including those factory owners. Consequently, all industries should deal with the waste manufactured, or in other words, bear its cost compulsively rather than optionally for the sake of the whole society.
It is reasonable to charge ordinary people for producing pollution and waste when considering the two following scenarios. First, if citizens insist on prioritizing the private vehicles over public transport, more exhaust gas would be emitted per person and this definitely increase greenhouse effect. Also, when they enjoy the convenience of cheap one-off products such as chopsticks and throw them away with no hesitation, they are actually encouraging mass production of such commodity and wasting precious natural resources. Thus, a costly purchase of the car plate can hold back potential car owners and paying for recycling fees of the disposable encourages the times of these products used before disposal.
To summarize, I believe financial and penal approach feasible as it would be too late counting on the raise of general awareness and responsible of industries and the majority.
1. 对动词进行强调(dodoesdid + V)
Sitting infront of the screen does damage the eye and physical posture ofchildren.
Some people dobelieve that the overuse of chemicals (e.g. Fertilizers and pesticides) dopose a threat to the well-being of local people.
2. 双重否定可表强调
We cannot denythat receiving the distance education is never without drawbacks.
It is notunrealistic for the government to reduce the amount of waste.
3. 比较状语可表强调
Nothing is more important than to develop the children’s ability of learning on theirown.
Students wouldhave greater capability to deal with their academic life than thosewho do not have the gap year spent in working or travelling.
Nothing is moreimperative than to learn from the past.
4. what引导的主从可表强调
What is relatedto the economic collapse is the failure of the government’spolicies.
What really matters iscooperation.
5. 强调句型可表强调
It is/was + 被强调的成分+ that/who, 所强调的可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句，但必须保证其结构完整。被强调的成分可以是主语、表语、宾语、同位语、状语等，但不能是定语或谓语。
It is thegovernment that should shoulder the responsibility toprotect the endangered species.(对主语强调)
It is teacherswho are competent to instruct their students to be a goodsocial member.(对主语强调)
It is throughjob training that the young unemployed would have theopportunity to get jobs again.(对状语强调)
It is the largecompany which the public think polluting the watersupply.(对宾语进行强调)
注：强调句中的时态要根据原句的时态而定。即原句为过去某种时态，则强调句中的be就用过去时;原句为现在的某种时态，强调句中就用be的现在时态。有时还可以用It mightbe/must have been/can’t be…that等句式。
例句：
It is becausepeople are stuck in the traffic that they spendlonger time in travelling.
It might be thelack of guidance of parents that leads to the going astray of youngpeople.
work/ study
1. I have a hectic schedule. 我工作很忙。
2.Im up to my ears in work. 我工作量很大。
3.My co-workers call me a workaholic. 同事说我是个工作狂。
4.During high season Im dragged from pillar to post. 旺季我得东奔西跑。
5.Its real thirsty work. 简直是苦力活。
6.I call the shots in the company. 在公司我说了算。
7.Im the underdog. 在公司我什么都不是。
8.Im a team player. 我擅长与人合作。
9.I prefer to be on my own initiative. 我喜欢单打独斗。
10. I dont wanna hold down a steady job. 我不想一辈子只干一种工作。
11.Its a dead-end job. 这工作没前途。
12.Ive hit the glass ceiling. 我没希望再升迁了。
13.I have a good sales pitch. 我很会推销。
14.Im paid a regular wage. 我拿固定工资。
15. Im paid on commission. 我拿提成。
16.I get on / along with my colleagues. 我跟同事关系融洽。
2) I am writing to request admission into the Dept. of…at your University for the spring semester of 2000. It is my long-cherished desire to pursue study of Computer Science at a university inCanada.
3) I would greatly appreciate it if you would forward the necessary materials and relevant information at your earliest convenience.
4) If you need any additional information, please do not hesitate to contact me.
5) Your university is a well staffed and well-equipped institute with a long history and a fine tradition of scholarship, enjoying a worldwide fame I will certainly feel greatly honored if I am fortunate enough to be admitted into it.
6) Would you please let me know the procedures for admission at your earliest convenience?
7) I am writing to inquire about the possibility of being accepted as a graduate student in your university upon my graduation.
8) I wish to pursue my Master’s degree in your university.
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雅思写作大作文范文解析
本题讨论社交网站是否给个体和整个社会造成负面影响。题目类型是议论文的一种观点类是To what extant do you agree or disagree类型，可以采用双边讨论，也就是5段式作文。特别需要注意的是，题目中需要讨论的是社交网站对个体和社会的影响，所以主体段论证需要回应对这两个对象的影响。
其实本题的本质是在变相考察网络的利弊分析。
文章结构 P1：引入话题+表明观点(不同意)
P2：承认社交网站的劣势：会给人们和社会的健康带来不利影响。
P3：承认社交网站的优势之一：社交网站会扩大人们的学习机会。
P4：进一步指出：社交网站还可以促进人们参与一些公共活动。
P5:总结(总结分论点+重申观点)
高分话题表达
Take a heavy toll 对。。。有负面影响
Bully 欺负
Harass 骚扰
Empower ...to do sth 使能够(enable的同义词)
Undesirable 不利的
Facilitator 协调者， 促成者
Be confined to 局限于
Expertise 专业知识;专业技能
More often than not 常常
effective and efficient 高效的(押头韵)
Rules and regulations 规章制度(押头韵)
Detrimental 有害的
As long as 只要
雅思写作高分结构
So popular are social networking sites ,like Facebook and Twitter that 社交网站是如此的流行以至于(so...thata倒装结构)
take a heavy toll on a and on b . 对。。和对。。有负面影响(介词的平行)
an undesirable consequence that... 概括性同位语
a place where... 定语从句
On whether..or not 宾语从句
句型转换结构示例：
名词：+形容词、+同位语、+定语从句;
动词：+状语(时间、地点、目的、方式)。
其他的考研英语作文高分句型：
1、There be结构。
例句：There is no sense(道理)in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.
2、It 结构。
例句：It is necessary that young and old people should communicate more with each other.
It took the human race millions of years to attain that record.
3、递进式结构。
例句：They do not seem to like one anther very much. Neither are they too keen on conventional people (正统的人).
4、主语从句结构。
例句：What makes it rather disturbing (令人烦恼) was the arbitrary circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court.
5、中间段落拓展句型。
描述原因的句型：due to /because of /for the reason that
The chief reason why… is that …
描述结果的句型：Thus/Asa result/So/Consequently/Hence/Accordingly/Thereby…
论证说明句型：It is obvious / apparent/ clear/ conspicuous / without doubt that…
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