高三英语月考试题及答案(共6篇)
______the music, he began to miss his hometown.2011年秋学期高三英 语月考试卷
A HearB To hearC HearingD Heard
It was ______ I had read your letter______ I understood the true state of affairs.A until;whichB not until;whichC until;thatD not until;that 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
The information can ________the mystery of Stonehenge.第一卷
A throw light uponB in terms ofC get stuckD take advantage of第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
To a ________, _______is an excuse.请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,A failure;hardshipB failure;hardC fail;hardD fail;hardly 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5,满分30分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳选项,选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Two brothers, Herbert and James, lived with their mother and a cat named Edgar.James particularly 题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
liked the cat , and as he had to for several days , he left Herbert instructions(指示,说 明)about the pet‟s38.At the end of his _ 39_ day away, James telephoned his brother.“40is
Edgar?” He asked.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
“Edgar is Herbert answered.第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There was a short Then James said, “Herbert, you are insensitive(没有同情心).You
know how we were to each other.You should have news to me slowly.When I21 ___________, he makes mistakes.about Edgar tonight, you should have said „Edgar is on the roof(屋顶)but I have called the fire AClever child as he isBClever as he is child
department to get him.And if I call again tomorrow, you should say the firemen are havingCAs he is a clever childDAs a clever child he isThe bridge was named_________ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.tell me that the firemen had done their best , but and is at the A withB afterC fromD by
veterinarian‟s(兽医室).Then when I call the last time, you could say he has That‟s the23 Should another world war _________, what would become of human beings?
a sensitive man would have told me about Edgar.And, oh, before I forget,” James “how A beak inB break downC break offD break out
” “Oh” Herbert said, waiting for a moment, “she is on the ”24 Sichuan is no longer______ it used to be.is mother ?A whereB thatC whichD what________ into a life of privilege, Joseph Banks was the son of a wealthy family.A BornB BearC He was bornD He has born26 I have never had much an eye_____ fashion.A onB ofC forD inThe party ________to be very successful.A turned outB found outC came outD sent outThree-fourths of the surface of the earth_________ covered by sea.A wasB isC wereD areThere are signs ________a new, different South is coming out of its dark past.A whichB whatC thatD whateverThe wire(电线)_______the machines were connected were very old.A whoseB whichC in whichD with which
The civil rights activists _________into prison by the police.36.A.reach37.A.beautiful38.A.care39.A.last40.A.Where41.A.dying42.A.silence43.A.lovely44.A.made45.A.asked46.A.up
47.A.excitement48.A.finish 49.A.third
50A.unfortunately
B.be awayB.terribleB.foodB.firstB.WhatB.aliveB.breakB.closeB.causedB.thoughtB.in
B.troubleB.complete B.last
B.suddenly
C.arriveC.wonderfulC.sleepC.secondC.WhoC.deadC.restC.politeC.reportedC.worriedC.down C.interestC.failC.finally
C.unexpectedly
D.beD.careful D.actionD.thirdD.HowD.livingD.shoutD.stupidD.told
D.mentionedD.round D.surpriseD.succeed D.firstlyD.unlucky
2010年春学期高二英语期考试卷-1-
51.A.treeB.wallC.roofD.house52.A.fallenB.diedC.alive D.run 53.A.wayB.reasonC.progressD.fact54.A.saidB.askedC.talkedD.added55.A.airB.roofC.heavenD.sky
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A married couple are driving along a highway at sixty mph(=miles per hour)Her husband suddenly looks over at her and says, “Honey , I know we‟ve been married for twenty years but I want a divorce(离婚)”.The wife says nothing but slowly increases to seventy mph.He then says, “I don‟t want you to try and talk me out of it(劝我不做)”, because I‟ve fallen in love with your best friend and she‟s a better lover than you.” Again the wife stays quiet but speeds up as her anger increases.“I want the house,” he insists, pressing his luck.Again the wife speeds up to eighty mph.He says, “I want the car, too” But she just drives faster and faster.By now she‟s up to ninety mph.“All right,” he says.“I want the bank accounts(银行账户)and all the credit cards too.” The wife slowly starts to turn to a bridge overpass piling.This makes him a bit nervous, so he says, “Isn‟t there anything you want?” The wife says, “No.I have got everything I need.” “Oh really?” he says.“So what have you got?” Right before they knock into the wall at one hundred mph, the wife smiles and says, “The Airbag.” 56.What does the phrase “behind the wheel” in the first paragraph mean ?
A.Sitting at the back seatB.Driving the carC.Sitting beside the driverD.Behind the car57.What do you think of the husband?
A.StupidB.KindC.SmartC.Merciful58.What would be the end of the story?
A.The husband dies in the accidentB.The wife dies in the accidentC.The couple both dieD.None of them dies59.Which could be the best title for the story?
A.I Want to DivorceB.I Only Want the AirbagC.A Traffic AccidentD.The Husband and Wife
easy to break and people throw them away here and there.So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Anhui have a good idea.They make their own shopping bags.They use old clothes to make cloth bags(布袋), and send them to their parents as presents.They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones.They think it is their duty to protect the environment.60.People in China have to now.A.throw plastic bags here and there B.collect plastic bags in the street
C.pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarketsD.use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
61.China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the ________,A.environmentB.litterC.shopsD.supermarkets62.The Chinese people are encouraged to bring ______ for shopping.A.no bagsB.free plastic bagsC.their own bagsD.super – thin plastic bags63.What‟s the main idea of this article(文章)?
A.Making super –thin plastic bags been banned in ChinaB.The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution
C.Some students in Anhui begin to make their own shopping bags
D.To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.C
Mr.and Mrs.Brown were going abroad for their holiday.They had a dog called Blackie.Which they were very fond of, but they could not take him abroad with them.So they looked for a good place to leave him in while they were away , and at last found a place which looked after dogs very well while their owners were away.They took Blackie there just before they left for their holiday, and sadly said good – bye to him.At the end of their holiday, they got back to England very late at night, and as they thought that the place where Blackie was staying might be closed at that hour, they decided to wait until the next morning before going to get him back.So the next morning Mr.Brown got into his car and drove off happily to collect Blackie.When he reached home with the dog , he said to his wife, “Do you know, dear, I don‟t think Blackie can have enjoyed his stay at that place very much.He barked(吠叫)all the way home in the car as if he wanted to tell me something.”
Mrs.Brown looked at dog carefully and then answered, “You are quite right, dear.He was certainly trying to tell you something.But be wasn‟t trying to tell you that he hadn‟t enjoyed his stay at that place.He was only complaining(抱怨)that you were bringing the wrong dog home.This isn‟t Blackie!” 64.The Browns decided to leave their dog somewhere while they were away because.___________.A.they did not want to take him with themB.the dog refused to go with them
C.they were not allowed to take him abroadD.they were not fond of him any more
B
Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.China has banned(禁止)free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags.The rule started on June.1.It came because our country tried to make litter less.Making super – thin(超薄)plastic bags has also been banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment.The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are
65.The day they got back to England, they _________.A.went to get the dog right awayB.did not go there at all
C.went there, but that place was closedD.waited for the place was closed66.What do you think “You are quite right, dear” means?
A.She was saying “You are wrong”
B.There was something wrong with their dog.C.The dog did want to tell him something, “He was bringing home the wrong dog.” D.She fully agreed with her husband.67.According to Mrs.Brown, the dog________.A.was happy to be with his mastersB.wanted to eat something
C.would rather stay longer at that placeD.was angry because they were not his masters
D
Suppose a man has a car accident.He is hurt badly and is unconscious(失去知觉),that is, he can‟t think, speak, or hear.His family takes him to the hospital.The doctors tell that brain is dead.A machine can make him breathe.Now the patient‟s family must answer some difficult questions.Should they think he is dead? Should they ask the doctors to use the machine to make him breathe?
Sometimes machines can make an unconscious person breathe for years.However, if his brain is dead, he will never think, speak, or hear again.Then, should his family ask the doctors not to use the machine and let him die?
Someone who is unconscious can‟t say he wants to die.Can his family say this for him? Some people think this is a good idea.Some think otherwise.Many people are hurt when machines keep a person alive.The unconscious person doesn‟t know this.Machines only make the family and friends hurt longer.The sick person will finally die anyway.68.Someone who is hurt badly and is unconscious ______pain.A.must feelB.doesn‟t feelC.often feelsD.sometimes feels69.When a person‟s brain is dead, he ________.A.will never wakes up againB.maybe wakes up again
C.will wake up again by using a machineD.sometimes wakes up70.Which of the following is true?
A.An unconscious person knows he must die.B.Brain death isn‟t a real death
C.A conscious person can realize he must dieD.None of the above is true
71.The best title of this article is _________,A.Is Brain Death a Real Death?
B.Every Unconscious Man Can Never Be SavedC.Can Machines Make an Unconscious Man Breathe? D.Let Every Unconscious Man Die
dark? He shocked any rat that went into a dark area.After five to eight days the rats learned that a more peaceful life could be lived in lighted boxes.They got to love the light.Then he killed the rats.He injected(注射)part of their trained brains into 638 mice.These mice had shown they liked the dark.He put parts of the brains of untrained rats into 132 other mice.These mice also liked the dark.Results? Animals that got the trained brains spent an average of 63 seconds in the dark.Animals that got the untrained brains averaged 118 seconds in the dark.72.Dr Ungar got his rats to love the light by ________.A.shockingB.killing them
C.keeping the cages under lightD.keeping them in the dark area
73.He injected part of the brains of trained rats into 638 mice to see _________.A.whether the mice still unlike the darkB.the differences between rats and miceC.how long they could like
D.whether he could change the action of the mice physically74.Mice that got the trained brains ____________
A.spent more time in the darkB.spent less time in the darkC.acted as if nothing had happenedD.didn‟t like the dark any longer75.Dr Ungar seemed to prove ___________.A.it is possible to pass learned information from one animal to anotherB.rats like the darkC.doctors can change people‟s actionsD.rats can get used to living in light places
第二卷
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题:第小题1分,满分10分)(注意:在试卷上作答无效)........
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的第一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏写符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。
E
Dr Ungar trained rats(耗子)to prefer lighted boxes.How did he do this to rats that usually prefer the
A crow(乌鸦)was thirsty.He was look for water everywhere.76_______ Finally he saw a bottle where there was77_______a little water.And the bottle‟s neck was long and narrow.78_______ His beak(鸟嘴)was not short enough to get the water.79_______ What should he do? He found there are80_______ a lot of small stones besides the bottle.81_______ He thought hard.Then he had good idea.82_______ He picked the stone one by one and83_______ put them on into the bottle gently.The water84_______
in the bottle was rising slow.And he was85_______ able to drink the water at last.新宾中学2011年秋学期高三年级月考
书面表达(满分25分)(注意:在试题卷上作答无效)
假设你是李华,你的朋友Alice 给你写信决定今年来上海旅游,同时向你了解上海世博会英语 科答案
(1-5BCCAA6-10ACBAC11-15CACCC16-20 BABCA 21-25ABDDA26-30CBACB31-35DCDAB
36-40DBABC41-45ACDAA46-50CBACD51-55 CABDD 注意:
56-60BDCAB61-65CADAB66-70 CDCDC71-75 ADABC1、词数100左右;
2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 改错
3、开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
76第二个in→ on77because→so78well前加as或者删掉wellDear Alice,me80time→times81either→neither82speak→spoke I‟ m very pleased to know that you‟ll travel to Shanghai84anything→something85 more删掉或more→very
I‟m looking forward to meeting you as soon possible.Yours,Li Hua
79myself→
1-5 BCBAB 6 -10 BAACB 11 -15 BABCC 16 -20 ACCAA
阅读:
21-24 ADCB 25-27 CAB 28-31 BDBC 31-35 CCAA 36-40 GEDAB
完形:
41-45 BDCAD 46-50 AADCB 51-55 ACDBC 55-60 BADCB
语法填空:
61. to improve 62. less 63. difficulties 64. finding 65. are
66. properly 67. concerned 68. that 69. for 70. the
短文改错:
71. think –thought 72. countryside前加the 73. or—and 74. on—with 75. been去掉
76. seriously—serious 77. airs—air 78. much—many 79. found—find 80. your—our
作文:
( )1.The girl’s name is Maria Schuartz, so her ___________ name’s Maria.
A. last B.family C.first D.mother
( )2. —Are you Mr Li? —_________.
A. Yes, I am B. No, you’re not C. Yes, you are
( )3. —Is this _____ basketball? —No. It’s _____ basketball.
A. you;my B. my;you C. your;his
( )4.-What’s your telephone number? -___________ 278-106.
A.I’m B.It C.It’s D.Is it
( )5.-Is that a ruler? -No, ______________.
A.it is B.it isn’t C.that is D.that isn’t
( )6.That’s a girl. Her name is ___________.
A.Wang Xiaoling B.Wang Xiao Ling
C. Wang xiaoling D. Wang xiao ling
( )7. I _____ a student. You ______ a teacher. It ______ a book.
A.am, are, is B. be, are, is C. am, be, is D. am, is, are
( )8. M y name _______ Jim Green.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )9.—How is Li Ming? —_______.
A.He is good. B. He is a boy. C. He is fine. D. I’m fine.
( )10.—Hello, Kate. Nice to meet you! — _________.
A .How are you? B. What’s your name?
C. Nice to meet you, too! D. I’m fine.
( ) 11. —_______ do you spell “pen”? — P-E-N.
A. What B. Where C. How D. Which
( )12.This is Gina. _______ phone number is 5874—6923.
A. She B. Her C. He D. His
( )13.In England, the last name is the __________.
A. family name B. middle name C. given name D. full name
( )14.-Is Grace your friend? -Yes,____ is.
A.his B. her C. she D. he
( )15. -What’s this ____English? -It’s ____orange.
A. in; an B .at; an C. in; a D. on; the
( )16.This is _____ruler.
A.I B.my a C.a my D.my
( )17. -What color is _____jacket? -Red.
A.your B.I C.you D.it
( )18.This is _____pen and that is _____orange.
A.a; a B. an; an C.a; an D.an; a
( )19.This is a ruler. _____ruler is blue.
A.A B.The C.An D./
( )20. -Are you Helen? -____.
A.No, I’m not B. No, it isn’t C.Yes, it is D.Yes, I’m
( )21.Mary is a(n)____student. She is ____.
A.good; fine B.well; OK C.OK; fine D.well; fine
( )22.与字母L含有相同因素的一组字母是______.
A.IM B.JP C.IO D.MN
( )23.—Your English is very good. —______.
A.Thank you B.Thanks you C.You are good D.Not good
( )24._______Steven._______phone number is 215-0273.
A.My is;I B.I’m;My C.I is;I D.I’m;I
( )25. —What’s ______name? —He’s Vinson.
A.he B.he’s C.his D.her
( )26. —Is it ______backpack? —No,it isn’t.
A.he B.she C.her D.hers
( )27.This is ______pen.
A.white B.a white C.an red D.an green
( )28.Look! This is ______ID card.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )29. —What’s four and three? —It’s_____.
A.seven B.eight C.one D.six
( )30. —____ your name? — My name is Kate.
A. What’s B. What C. Where
( )31. —Is she Maria? —No, she ____.
A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t
( )32. “ One one zero ” 表示 ____。
A. 火警 B. 匪警 C. 急救中心
( )33. —What’s this ____ English? —It’s ____ egg.
A. to; a B. to; an C. in; an D. in; a
( )34. —Is that an orange? ____. It’s an apple.
A. Yes B. No C. It is D. It isn’t
( )35. —____ your name. —T-I-N-A, Tina.
A. Spell B. Now C. Say D. Speak
( )36. My mom is ____ teacher. She’s ____ English teacher.
A. a; an B. a; a C. an; a D. an; an
( ) 37 . —Is her name Kate? — ____
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn ’ t. C. Yes, it ’ s. D. No, it isn ’ t.
( )38.—Is this_______English car ? —No, it’s _____Japanese car.
A. a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a
( )39. —Is your name Brown?
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I’m. D. No, I’m not.
( )40. I am a teacher. She is a teacher, _______.
A. to B. too C. two D. do
二、语言知识运用。(共5分,每题1分)
词语释义,选出与句中划线部分意义最相近的解释,并将标号填入题前括号内。
( )41.—Glad to meet you. —Glad to meet you, too.
A. Good B. Nice C. nice D. Hi
( )42. —What’s your name, please? —I’ m Tony. And your name? —My name is Lily.
A. And your mom? B. And how are you?
C. And what’s your name? D. And how old are you?
( )43. —How old are you? —I’ m thirteen.
A. thirty year old B. thirteen year old
C. thirteen years old D. three years old
( )44. My hair is long.
A. I have short hair. B. I have long hair.
C. I have red hair. D. I have white hair.
( )45. I come from the USA.
A. China B. America C. UK D. UN
三、完形填空。(共10分,每题1分)
This girl 1 twelve. 2 name is Kate. That boy 3 thirteen. 4 name is Tom. 5 teacher 6 a woman. 7 name is Wang Fen. 8 is a good teacher. Kate and Tom are good 9 . 10 are also good students.
( )46.A. be B. am C. is D. are
( )47.A. My B. Your C. His D. Her
( )48.A. be B. am C. is D. are
( )49.A. His B. Your C. My D. Her
( )50.A. They’s B. They’re C. They D. Their
( )51.A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )52.A. His B. Her C. She’s D. He’s
( )53.A. She’s B. He’s C. She D. He
( )54.A.friend’s B. friends C. friend D. friends’
( )55.A.They B. They’re C. their D. them
四、阅读理解。(共30分,每题2分)
A
Mr. Black comes from New York in America(美国). He teaches(教)English in No. 3 Middle School. He likes his work(工作) very much. He often says Chinese people are very friendly(友好).
He has two daughters(女儿). They are Lily and Lucy. They are twins(双胞胎). They are in the same school. They study(汉语) Chinese very hard(努力). The teachers and students all(都)like them. They have a lot of Chinese friends.
阅读短文,判断正(A)误(B)。
( ) 56. Mr. Black is from New York .
( ) 57. Mr. Black teaches (教) English in No. 5 Middle School.
( ) 58. Lily and Lucy are twins.
( ) 59. Lily and Lucy are in different schools.
( ) 60. Lily and Lucy have a lot of Chinese friends.
B
Mr. and Mrs. Brown are from America. They are now teaching English in Zhengzhou. Their son Jack is with them. Jack speaks English. They want him to learn some Chinese. Jack is in Grade Three in a Chinese school. He plays with Chinese children every day. He listens to Chinese, speaks(讲) Chinese, reads books in Chinese and writes in Chinese. He is doing well in his Chinese.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
( ) 61. Mr. and Mrs. Brown are________. A. Chinese B. English C. America D. Americans
( ) 62. They are working ________ now.
A. in England B. in China C. in America D. in Grade 3
( ) 63. Jack is________.
A. a student in a Chinese school B. a girl from America
C. in Class One, Grade Three D. learning English
( ) 64. Jack likes to play with________.
A. his father B. his mother C. his brothers D. Chinese children
( ) 65. Jack learns the Chinese language (语言) by________.
A. listening to the language B. listening to the language and speaking it
C. reading books in Chinese and writing in it D. listening, speaking, reading and writing
C
I’ m Tom. I’ m an American boy. Jim is my good friend. He is from England. He’ s thirteen. My sister is Ann. She is ten. She has a round face and a small nose. She is very lovely(可爱的). We are in the same school. But we are in different grades. I’ m in Class 3, Grade 2.
Our teacher is from China. She is Miss Gao. She has big eyes and long hair. We like(喜欢) her very much.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
( ) 66. _______ come from America.
A. Tom and Jim B. Tom and Ann C. Jim and Ann D. Tom, Jim and Ann
( ) 67. Tom and Ann are in different _______ .
A. schools B. school C. grades D. grade
( ) 68. Ann has ______ .
A. a long face and a small nose B. a round face and a big nose
C. a round face and a small nose D. a short face and a small nose
( ) 69. Our teacher, Miss Gao is ______ .
A. American B. my good friend C. English D. Chinese
( ) 70. We like ______ very much. A. Jim B. Tom C. Ann D. Miss Gao
五、词汇。(共15分,每题1分)
A)根据汉字或首字母提示填入正确的单词。(共10分,每题1分)
1.Good a _____ , Cindy! 2.What’s this in _____(英语)?
3.This is a ____(被子). 4.Her name is Alice. A____ my name is Mike.
5.My name is Li Hong. Li is my f____ name. 6.Frank is in _____ (中国).
7.消费者投诉电话:one—two— three— one —____
8.—How are you? —I am f_____, thanks.
9.______(拼写) it, please. 10.What is your telephone n_______?
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5分,每题1分)
1.What’s ________name? ( you ) 2.He is my friend._____(he) first name is Tony.
3.—What’s this? —_______(it) a key.
4. Hi! I ____ Liu Yun. What is your name? (be) 5.It is ______ (a) UFO.
六、句型转换。(共10分,每题2分)
1.My name is White. (对划线部分提问) ____ ____ ____ last name?
2. Alice is fine. (改为同义句) Alice ____ _____.
3. It is a blue map.(改为一般疑问句) ____ ____ a blue map?
4. —Is he Dale? (作否定回答) —N0, he ____.
5. The ruler is purple. (对划线部分提问) ____ ____ is the ruler?
七、书面表达。(10分)
假如你的朋友叫Dale Brown,请以“ My Good Friend ”为题,运用所学的英语知识,介绍一下你最要好的朋友。注意:1.语句通顺,语意连贯。 2.不少于30个单词。你可以这样开头:
My Good Friend
1~5 BCABC 6~10 CCACC 11~15 BCBAB
二、 单项选择
16-20 BCBCC 21-25 BBDCD
三、完形填空
26-30 ACADC 31-35 BBDAC
四 阅读理解
36-40 BCBCC 41-45 ACBDB 46-50 BDCDD
五 词汇运用
A. 51 lost 52 Certainly 53 by 54 looks 55 strange
B. 56 during 57 robots 58 chalk 59 teach 60 fast
61 well 62. beach 63 taxi 64 collect 65 fresh
六 任务型阅读
66-70 DCEAB
二、CABCC
三、hospital, next, to, How, get, 16, cinema, go, straight, five
四、CCBCC
五、BBABB BAABC
六、BEACD
七、What, How, When, Who, Where
八、
1. Where is the bookstore?
2. How can I get to the nature park?
3. Sometimes I go to school on foot?
4. How do you go to America?
5. Is it far from here?
(二)试卷及答案!
06年4月自考英语
(二)试卷
2006年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语
(二)试卷 PART ONE(50 POINTS)I.Vocabulary and Structure(10 points, 1point each)1.It would be better to make a decision now, ______ leave it until next week.A.other than B.rather than C.less than D.more than 2.We’ll inform you as soon as tickets become ______.A.valuable B.capable C.acceptable D.available 3.The foreign company has been______ running this factory for decades.A.enormously B.effectively C.infinitely D.extremely 4.If you ______ my advice, you wouldn’t be in such trouble now.A.took B.takes C.has taken D.had taken 5.The meeting ______, we left the room quickly for dinner.A.over B.was over C.is over D.been over 6.All the money ______, Frederick started looking for work.A.having spent B.has been spent C.having been spent D.had been spent 7.______ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall.A.Hardly had be begun B.Hardly he had begun C.Hardly he has begun D.He hardly had begun 8.The two sisters are _____ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in temperament.A.like B.likely C.alike D.lively 9.The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that they can work ______.A.late B.later C.lately D.latest 10.I hope my boy friend will be handsome, strong and ______ kind.A.above all B.in all C.at all D.after all II.Cloze Test(10 points, 1 point each)However careful one may be, he cannot possibly listen carefully to everything that he hears.There are 11 of reasons for this.One of them is the overload of messages most of us 12 each day.In addition to the numerous hours we 13 hearing other people speak, we may spend several hours listening to the radio or sitting in front of a television set.14, it is impossible to focus our attention completely on what is said;our mind might be 15 elsewhere.Preoccupation with our personal concerns is 16 reason we don’t always listen carefully.A romance 17 sour or a good grade on a test may take prominence in our mind even as 18 is speaking to us.Furthermore, we are surrounded by all kinds of noises which interfere 19 listening.For example, voices at a party or 20 of traffic may simply make it difficult for us to catch everything that is being said.11.A.the number B.a number C.number D.numbers 12.A.accept B.obtain C.receive D.possess 13.A.put B.consume C.spend D.spare 14.A.Besides B.Whereas C.Otherwise D.Nevertheless 15.A.wondering B.swinging C.recycling D.wandering 16.A.other B.some C.the other D.another 17.A.gone B.going C.goes D.went 18.A.anyone B.everyone C.someone D.few 19.A.to B.with C.of D.about 20.A.sound B.noise C.voice D.scream III.Reading Comprehension(30 points, 2 points each)Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Many of today’s most trusted sales techniques were invented over a century ago by a young merchant named Eaton in Toronto.When he was young, Eaton worked briefly with his brothers in small-town stores.In 1869, he sep up his own shop in downtown Toronto.He had many competitors, but he was also ambitious and had a plan for success.He offered a unique style of trade, but as was expected, all the other shopkeepers laughed at him, believing he would eventually fail.However, Eaton was not a man to be easily defeated;he came up with a brand new notion of business – ―Goods satisfactory, or money refunded.‖ He sold all his goods at fixed prices and only for cash.With a sharp sense of what the public wanted, he went out of the way to meet their needs.His business grew rapidly.He set up new branches and started mail order service that allowed people to buy from a list of his goods.Eaton’s list—advertisements of his day—was the first of its kind.It was distributed and read all over the country.It was the only way to access good-quality goods at reasonable prices for people living far away from big cites.It became part of their life.They even called it The Wishing Book.The secret of the list’s success was that Eaton gained the respect of this customers;they trusted him for good prices and quality goods.Probably because he remembered his miserable early days in Ireland, Eaton thought much of the welfare of his employees: better working conditions, shorter weekday hours than his competitors and Saturday afternoons off in the summer.In all this, he was a leader.21.The best description of Eaton is that ______.A.he was the richest merchant in Toronto B.he was a successful technical inventor C.he introduced new sales practices D.he changed people’s ideas about businessmen 22.Eaton’s success lay primarily in that ____.A.he sold only good quality goods B.he was the first person to provide good service C.he treated his employees better than any of his competitors D.he won respect from his customers 23.From the passage we can infer that ______.A.Eaton invented the idea of the internet shopping B.Eaton drove other businessmen to failure C.Eaton never sold his goods on credit D.Eaton was defeated by his rivals 24.The best title for this passage is _____.A.Good Goods, of Money Refunded B.Eaton, a Sales Inventor C.Customers’ Respect, a Secret of Success D.Eaton’s list, a Welcome Event in Sales History
25.Eaton’s List was important to people on farms because it was a convenient way of getting _____.A.good-quality goods at reasonable prices B.goods at unreasonable prices C.good-quality goods at unreasonable prices D.poor-quality goods at reasonable prices Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.The threat of a global outbreak(疾病大爆发)of bird flu makes it urgent for the international community to cooperate effectively.Wealthy countries will have to provide hundreds of millions of dollars for the testing and production of medicines necessary for treating patients suffering from bird flu.Developing countries, particularly in Southeast Asia, where the bird flu virus(病毒)has spread since 1997, must work out special programs so that farmers will not hide sighs of possible outbreaks.In addition, the way such farm birds as chickens and ducks are traditionally raised and marketed in the developing world should be changed;there should be more distance between the birds and their keepers.Countries should deal with the disease with joint effort.If one country is inadequately prepared, it will be a threat to every other country.The potential effects of a national outbreak of bird flu are enormous.Firstly, an outbreak may kill large numbers of people.World Health Organization(WHO)estimates that an outbreak similar to the mild Hong Kong flu of 1968 could kill as many as 7.4 millions people.If it were as dangerous as the 1918 Spanish flu, which killed 50 million, the number would be much higher.Secondly, such an outbreak may cause great financial damage.The latest outbreak of bird flu, which began in December 2003, has cost Southeast Asia more than $10 billion and depressed its GDP by 1.5 percent.If a new outbreak of bird flu were to last for a whole year, $800 billion would be lost.Despite the 124 human cases and 63 deaths from bird flu since December 2003, the virus remains mainly a disease animals.However, the more animals that die of the disease, the more chances it has of spreading to people.Large numbers of dead or dying birds mean that more people will be exposed to the virus and change into a virus with new characteristics.If the international community works together efficiently, man can surely prevent such a virus and possibly save millions of lives.26.Faced with the threat of a global outbreak of bird flu, the international community should ________.A.establish new markets B.work together effectively C.stop birds from flying to other countries D.raise fewer chickens and ducks 27.The second paragraph focuses on ______.A.World Health Organization B.flus in Hong Kong and Spain C.the economy of Southeast Asia D.possible effects of a bird flu outbreak 28.The number of people who have died of bird flu since 2003 is _______.A.63 B.124 C.7.4 million D.50 million 29.In the third paragraph, the author is mainly interested in _____.A.stimulating financial growth B.reducing economic damages C.saving human lives D.protecting bird species 30.The passage deals with all the following aspects bird flu EXCEPT _______.A.the origin and history of bird flu B.the importance of international cooperation C.the possible dangers of a national outbreak D.the significance of preventing it from spreading Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.The long summer holidays are finally over and some parents are pleased.―We worry more about their safety in the holidays,‖ explains one mother from North London.If teenagers are not wandering around on public transport in a big and potentially dangerous city, they are chatting to strangers in an internet chat room!Well, that’s an extreme picture of the UK today, but many parents are worried about how much freedom they can give their children during the holidays and at weekends.Weekends are not the only time to worry!Newspaper are full of stories about too many school kids going to school by car because their parents do not want them to travel alone on a bus or train.This summer there were more frightening stories of teenagers disappearing with questionable friends that they met on the net.All the Media stories help increase parents fears, but is the UK really so dangerous? Many young people feel that life for their parents was easier.In the 1960s young people played in the streets more and traveled around town without their parents.―At least our parents can keep tabs on us,‖ says 16-year-old Julia.―So many people have mobile phones now and their parents ring to find out where they are.I use my mobile to get Dad to come to the station when I arrive late.‖ Mobiles are not just expensive toys;they help keep young people safe.Most significantly, they help keep young people safe.Most significantly, they make parents feel better.Only one problem is, though, that some young people have been attacked by thieves who want to steal their mobile phones.Young people like going out with friends, but they now need to learn how to get home safely.Five million young people in the UK between the ages of 9 to 16 use chat rooms to make friends, but they, too, need to be careful and never give their personal details to a stranger.Young people today have more opportunities to meet new people and go out at night more than their parents ever did.Now school, television programs and newspapers must help teenagers to enjoy their freedom and to be responsible for their own safety.31.Some parents are upset about the summer holidays mainly because their children ______.A.wander around on bus in the city B.chat to strangers in Internet chat rooms C.make questionable friends on the net D.are taken little care of by teachers 32.For the sake of the safety, many parents send their kids to school ________.A.by car B.by bus C.by train D.by public transport 33.Most significantly, mobile phones _______.A.enable parents keep a close watch on their kids B.help keep teenagers safe C.make parents feel less worried D.protect teenagers from being attacked 34.Teenagers should never give any strangers ______.A.their mobile phone numbers B.their family address C.their personal information D.their parents’ names 35.This passage is mainly about ________.A.freedom for teenagers in summer holidays B.safety for teenagers in summer holidays C.activities for teenagers in summer holidays D.troubles for teenagers in summer holidays PART TWO(50 POINTS)IV.Word Spelling(10 points, 1 point for two items)将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。36.获胜者,优胜者 n.w_ _ _ _ _ 37.(使)枯萎,凋谢 v.w_ _ _ _ _ 38.垂直的,竖的 a.v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39.易变的,变量的 a.v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40.唯一的,独特的 a.u_ _ _ _ _ 41.地下的,隐蔽的 a.u_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42.真实的,如实地 ad.t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43.星期二 n.T_ _ _ _ _ _ 44.传统,惯例 n.t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45.同情,同情心 n.s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46.投降,让步 vi.s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47.足够的,充分的 a.s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 48.亲属,亲戚 n.r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49.抵抗,反抗 n.r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 50.有目的的,蓄意的 a.p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 51.财产;性质 n.p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 52.俯望,漏看 vt.o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 53.发源,源自 vi.o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 54.音乐的,悦耳的 a.m_ _ _ _ _ _ 55.意图,打算 n.i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
V.Word Form(10 points, 1 point each)将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。56.He _________(write)her 10 letters since he met her last years.57.I think it necessary for him ________(finish)the work in time.58.The house is ______(complete)before his brother’s wedding ceremony.59.You had better ________(bring)enough money with you.60.The _______(good)he feels, the more work he will do.61.If I hadn’t listened to you, I would _______(make)such a silly mistake.62.The three players repeatedly denied ________(take)any drug.63.People who are entitled to ________(vote)should be over eighteen.64.The government has taken measures to reduce the total energy ______(consume).65.If she ______(catch)the 10 O’clock train, she can get there by lunch time.VI.Translation from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points each)将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。66.男人的平均身高比女人高几英寸。67.你所说的与我们正在讨论的豪不相干。68. 教育应该使每个学生德、智、体全面发展。69.这本书对读者产生了很大影响。70.这次考试比我们预想的要难得多。
VII.Translation from English into Chinese(15 points)将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。
There is a clear distinction between one who is supposed to know and another, usually a younger person who is supposed not to know.However, teaching is not necessarily the area of a special group of people, nor should it be looked upon as a technical skill.Teaching can be more like guiding and assisting than forcing information into a blank mind.If you have a certain skill, you should be able to share it with others.You do not have to get a certificate to convey what you know to them or to help them in their attempt to teach themselves.All of us, from the very youngest children to the oldest members of our society, should come to realize our own talent and abilities as teachers.We can share what we know, however little it might be, with others who have need of that knowledge or skill.2006年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语
(二)试题答案及评分参考
I.Vocabulary and Structure(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A II.Cloze Test(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B III.Reading Comprehension(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B
IV.Word Spelling(本大题共20小题,每两小题1分,共10分)36.winner 37.wither 38.vertical 39.variable 40.unique 41.underground 42.truthfully 43.Tuesday 44.tradition 45.sympathy 46.surrender 47.sufficient 48.relative 49.resistance 50.purposeful 51.property 52.overlook 53.originate 54.musical 55.intention [评分参考] 多写、少写或错写一个或一个以上的字母均为错
V.Word From(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)56.has written 57.to finish 58.to be completed 59.bring 60.better 61.have made 62.taking 63.vote 64.consumption 65.catches [评分参考] 语法错误或拼写错误均不给分。
VI.Translation from Chinese into English(本大题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)66.On the average, men are higher than women by several inches/several inches higher than women.67.What you said has nothing to do/has no relevance with what we are discussing.68.Education should enable every student to develop morally, intellectually and physically.69.The book has made a great impact/had a great effect/influence on its readers.70.The test was much more difficult than we had expected.[评分参考](1)主要语法错误(如动词时态、语态、虚拟语气、主谓一致、否定、疑问以及其他句型错误)或影响基本句意的重要用词错误扣1分。
(2)非基本语法错误(如介词、代词、冠词、大写、标点等错误)以及不影响基本句意的用词错误每两处扣1分。
(3)拼写错误每两处扣1分。拼写错误本大题总扣分不超过3分。(4)如所用句型与答案不一致,只要语言和意义正确,均应给分。
VII.Translation from English into Chinese(本大题共15分)一般认为,有知识的人与没有知识的人――他们通常是较年轻的人――之间的区别非常明显。然而,教学不一定是某个特殊群体的领域,也不应该被看作是一项专业技能。教学不止是将信息硬塞进空白的头脑,而更应是指导和帮助。只要你有某种特定的技能,你就应当能与他人分享。你没必要持有证书才能把你的知识传授给他人,或为他们的自学提供帮助。我们社会中每一个成员,从蹒跚学步的孩童到耄耋之年的老者,都应当意识到自己作为教师的才能。尽管我们可能知之甚少,但仍应能与那些需要我们的人来分享我们的知识和技能。〔评分参考〕
短文英译汉的评分标准按译文质量分为15-13分、12-10分、9-7分、6-4分和3-1分五个档次。各档次标准如下:
(1)15-13分。全文翻译正确或基本正确,汉语表达通顺。
(2)12-10分。全文主要内容翻译正确或基本正确,汉语表达通顺,但有少数语句翻译错误。(3)9-7分。全文不少于一半的内容基本正确,汉语表达尚通顺,有一些语句翻译错误。(4)6-4分。少部分内容翻译基本正确,有较多的语句翻译错误。(5)3-1分。仅译对个别句子。
(6)全文译错或泽出零星单词或全文不译,不给分。(7)缺译的语句按完全译错处理。
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