七年级新教案（精选8篇）
第一课时
一、教材分析
本课属于欣赏评述学习领域，重点探讨中国人物画传神写照的独特艺术传统。精选的十幅作品，均为中国历代优秀的人物画作品。分别以“以形写神、再现场景、表达感受、隐喻现实、见证历史”为标题，从写实、写意的角度予以介绍。
二、教学目标
认知目标：通过对中国历代人物画佳作的欣赏，初步了解我国人物画以笔墨线条为主的造型手段的绘画特征和传神写照的艺术特色。
技能目标：通过赏析，提高鉴赏美的能力，引导学生正确的理解作品的内涵，使学生初步会用自己的语言对作品发表见解。
情感目标：培养健康的审美情趣和感受，树立正确的审美观念，感受任务画作品的艺术美，培养学生对艺术传统和传统艺术的热爱，增强民族自豪感。创造目标：通过欣赏、学习先贤的绘画佳作，希望能继承、发扬光大、并古为今用，勇于创新。
三、教学重点、难点
理解中国画的艺术特点，理解中国人物画传神写照的内涵。
四、教学准备
教师准备：中国人物画相关图片以及视频资料，制作多媒体课件。学生准备：课前查找相关文字、图片资料。
五、教学过程
1、教师提问“你们看图片上的人物有什么感受？”
2、学生回答
3、老师总结“这就是我们这节课要学习的内容”
4、老师讲解
欣赏感悟：《洛神赋图》三国时期“七步成诗”的才子曹植，梦中在洛水与洛神相会，先醒来后写下千古名篇《洛神赋》。看、（画面内容）析、（绘画特色）将绘画特色与历史的美学融为一体。
发展探究：走出曹植的梦境，让我们走进南唐韩熙载的家中，欣赏正在他家举行的“夜宴”。听乐、观舞、休憩、清吹、告别。“为什么韩熙载郁郁寡欢？”深入发展：课件播放‘学生看他们在用笔、用墨和表现技法上的不同，比较《泼墨仙人图》与其他的不同。用自己的画说一说。
六：总结
一、课堂组织到位，是新课堂教学的保证
七年级学生年龄小，求知欲强，新奇好动，课堂教学组织不好就会出现学生“满堂乱”、教师“满堂喊”的局面，教师会弄得疲惫不堪，学生则嬉戏玩乐一无所获。我的措施有以下三方面。
1. 确定新课程教学的目标，建立合理的评价方案。
简单地说，就是针对学生的上课情况编制一个考察评估表，对其基础知识的掌握、相关能力的发展，学生努力的程度等进行全面评价。
2. 引入竞争机制，激励学生上好课。
具体做法是正视个体差异，倡导过程激励。每一单元学习结束，对所学内容进行单元测评，测评优秀者给予奖励分数，一学期下来统计分数多少，并给予相应的奖励。
3. 培养课堂助手，让学生参与组织教学。
这就是选一些英语综合素质高的学生担任小组长，课前让他们组织学生预习新知识、复习旧知识;课堂上让他们帮助基础较差的学生朗读对话并表演对话，在小组讨论时，促使基础稍差的学生积极参与讨论，并认真倾听别的同学的讨论内容。实践证明，发动学生参与组织教学，比教师唱“独角戏”要好得多。
二、教师指导到位，是落实新课堂教学的关键
指导学生预习。此预习是每节课的前五分钟至前十分钟，主要包含以下内容：检查学生在家的预习情况，这主要通过检查讲学稿上的课前预习的练习来完成;如果内容少一点，教师就应辅导学生先看书上内容，然后指导学生找出文中的重点、难点;如果内容多一点，教师首先指导学生看一遍内容，然后找出文中的生单词，最后在教师的指导下找出文中的重点、难点。
指导学生复习。 (1) 作业布置的指导：“一把钥匙开一把锁”，针对学生的不同特点分别强调不同的侧重点，有的内容基础性强，对于每个学生都有认真做的必要，那就均衡要求，但有的题目过于简单，那就对基础不太好的学生着重要求，严格强调;但对于一些能力要求高，题目又有相当难度的，则对基础好的学生严格要求。 (2) 作业批改的指导：根据作业布置的不同情况，对作业批改采用了“好顾差”、“中兼中”的措施。所谓好顾差，指基础好的学生以作业的形式对基础差的学生的基础题进行批改以巩固其没做的缺陷;中兼中指中等生之间讨论并进行批改，然后由教师讲解纠正。这两部分的指导加上课堂其余部分的引导构成了教学环节中不可或缺的非常重要的一部分，是新课堂教学的关键。
三、能力培养到位，是落实新课堂教学的根本
通过新课堂教学不仅应使学生获得充分的感性知识，而且应使学生获得充分的观察能力、动口能力、分析判断，使其综合的思维能力、创造能力等得到同步的提高。其中动口能力与思维能力的提高是英语新课堂教学的两个主要任务。教学中如何落实，我认为教师应从以下两方面进行。
1. 应尽可能锻炼学生的动口能力。
英语作为一门语言，它的终极目的就是用、说，光学不说，那是“哑巴英语”。“哑巴英语”学得再好，也没有实际的用途，所以在教学中教师应尽可能多地让学生动口： (1) 教师要求学生课下、在家等其它非教室场合动口说英语; (2) 课堂上尽量不讲汉语。七年级学生由于英语词汇的有限性决定着其表达的困难，但我要求他们只要能用英语说的一律不准用汉语，说错了没关系，要么教师引导纠正，但更多的是让他们学多了以后慢慢纠正; (3) 增加学生的词汇量：在小学学习英语的基础上，在七年级刚开始，我就系统地教学生学好英语音标，毕竟音标是学习英语词汇的一个手段。在学习音标之后，对于练习册等其它辅助资料上出现的一些简单易记的生词鼓励学生去记。词汇积累得多了，表达起来就不那么拗口了。通过上述措施，学生的动口勇气和最基本的动口能力基本上得到了落实，同时也扩大了学生的知识面，进而满足了学生的表达欲望。
2. 应注重启迪学生思维。
为启迪学生的思维，引导学生既动手又动脑，做到手脑并用。比如我在教学Unit 14的十种颜色时，一是根据学生的实际物品的颜色引入这一话题，提起学生的兴趣，然后要求学生动手制作一些又简单又明显表示这十种颜色的一些实物小卡片，有些学生用水彩笔仅三、四分钟就制出了十种颜色实物小卡片，然后让学生拿着卡片练习：“What’s this?”及“What colour is...?”等句型并学习颜色，这样既锻炼了学生的动手能力，又启发了学生的思维，并加强了记忆。分析和综合是思维最基本的过程，分析合理透彻，综合也就顺理成章。
3. 鼓励课外拓展，语言习得。
活动越多，学生可理解性的输入越多，语言习得就越多，“为用而学，用中学，学了就用”。教师不仅在课内，还可以根据教学内容的需要将任务延伸到课外。教师结合学生实际，丰富教学内容，创造运用英语的机会，给学生提供展现学习成果的机会。如制作School cards, Lost and found, Christmas cards, calendar, Time table等，把它们展览出来，让每个学生体验到学以致用的成功感。
综上所述，新课程改革下的课堂教学，需要调动学生的积极性，改变学习方式，加强教师的科学引导，做到既新颖别致，又踏实稳妥;既重视语言情景的创设，又使课堂简洁高效。
摘要：本文作者结合本校七年级英语教学和学生的实际情况, 并针对英语的新课程标准尽可能地创造良好的教学环境, 提高课堂教学效率, 引导学生乐于使用英语进行简单的交流。
A) 根据句意和首字母提示，用适当的单词填空。
1. It’s that t____ of year again.
2. My mother and father are my p____.
3. An apple is f____.
4. ——How ____ are these shorts?
——They are $30.
5. Her l____ name is Smith.
B) 按要求完成下列各题。
1. black（反义词）____ 2. 华兴特卖（译成英语）____
3. tomato（复数）____4. 28（译成英语）____
5. sale（动词）____
Ⅱ.单项选择(15分)
1. ——____ are those oranges?
——They are $4.
A. WhereB. WhatC. How D. How much
2. Here’s a cat, but I don’t know ____ name.
A. itB. itsC. it’sD. it is
3. Those are four ____.
A. pencil-boxB. pencil-boxsC. pencil-boxesD. pencils-boxes
4. ——What are these? ——____.
A. Yes, they’re computersB. They’re computer
C. They are computersD. Yes, these are computers
5. ——What’s on the dresser?
——It’s ____.
A. green sweaterB. green a sweater
C. a green sweaterD. green an sweater
6. Jim, ____ my teacher, Miss Li.
A. it isB. this isC. she is D. she
7. ____ blue pants are nine dollars.
A. ThisB. ThatC. TheD. He
8. ——____ your parents like hamburgers?
——No, ____.
A. Do; I don’tB. Does; he doesn’t
C. Are; they aren’tD. Do; they don’t
9. ——Is this table red? ——____.
A. Yes, it’sB. Yes, it’s whiteC. No, it’s redD. No, it’s blue
10. Here are the twins(双胞胎). ____ are Lucy and Lily.
A. Her nameB. Their namesC. Their nameD. They name
11. Amy, Jim and I ____ at school.
A. am allB. are all C. is allD. all are
12. She is ____ a red sweater today.
A. inB. onC. /D. at
13. My brother’s shoes ____ black.
A. amB. isC. areD. be
14. The price of the socks is very ____.
A. dearB. cheapC. bigD. high
15. The shorts ____ ￥20.
A. is on saleB. are on sale forC. is on sale forD. are on sale
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（20分）
（A）
When I was a boy, I liked swimming very much. One year my two brothers and I spent the summer holidays with my uncle and aunt in their house by the sea. It was only twenty metres from the water. Every day we put on our swimming shorts before breakfast, ran down towards（朝……）the sea and jumped into the sea, then, until late in the afternoon. We were in the sea most of the time. When our aunt rang a bell, we went back to the house for food, but we ate it in our swimming shorts and were soon back in the sea again.
The water was warm. The sunshine was bright every day, and on most days there were no waves（波浪）. In the middle of the days a wind always began to blow, but it was not strong. It made big waves in the sea. But we were all good swimmers, and didn’t stop swimming until we were tired and hungry.
1. The boy ____.
A. and his family lived by the sea
B. went to his uncle’s house every day
C. had two brothers
D. learned to swim a year ago
2. One year the boy ____.
A. learned to swim from his brother
B. went to spend the summer holidays in his aunt’s house
C. went out to look for food
D. ran down to the sea every morning
3. The boy’s uncle and aunt ____.
A. liked swimming very much
B. rang a bell when it was time for breakfast
C. worked until late at night
D. lived by the sea
4. In the middle of the days ____.
A. a wind began to blow
B. the water was warm
C. the sun came out from the cloud
D. the wind began to grow stronger
5. The boy and his brothers ____.
A. didn’t take a rest until their aunt rang the bell
B. swam three times a day
C. did not go swimming when the wind was strong
D. had winds three times during（在……期间）their stay at their
uncle’s house
（B）
根据表格信息，判断正（T）误（F）。
1. The writer’s(作者的) father has straight hair.
2. The writer’s brother looks like his father.
3. The writer’s sister is very lovely. She has curly hair.
4. There are five people in the writer’s family.
5. The writer’s mother is beautiful. She is fat.
Ⅳ. 阅读填词（10分）
One afternoon, Mrs Smith and her daughter Nancy a____ in a big shop near t____ house. Mrs Smith l____ Nancy and wants to b____ a new sweater for her. Nancy d____ like the new sweater. She likes something to eat. So h____ mother buys two kilos(公斤) of apples for her, too. Nancy a _____ wants to buy some picture books and color pencils. There are many things and many people in the shop. T____ men and women, old and young. They a_____ want to buy some t____. The people in the shop are very friendly.
根据短文内容填词，使短文意思完整。
1.a____2.t____3.l____4.b____
5.d____6.h____7.a____8.T____
9.a____10.t____
Ⅴ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
1. Ma Yan is medium ____(high).
2. They’re the ____(win) of this football match.
3. I think Mao Ning is a good ____(sing).
4. It’s Sunday today. I can go ____(skate).
5. Emma wears a pair of ____(glass).
Ⅵ. 补全对话（10分）
John来到Jim的办公室，Jim有些不舒服，下面是他们的一段对话。
John: Hello, Jim. May I come in?
Jim: Oh, hello, John. Yes, Come in, please.
John: You don’t look well. What’s the matter?
Jim: __1__
John: Oh, dear! Why don’t you stay at home to have a rest?
Jim:__2__
John: Shall I call Kate to tell you are ill?
Jim:__3__
John: OK, I will do that. I’m going to the shop now. Can I get you some medicine?
Jim:__4__
John: Yes, of course. Is there anything else I can do?
Jim:__5__
A. Oh, yes, please. Her number is in the phone book.
B. No, I’ll be all right. Thanks for your help.
C. My head hurts and I feel really hot.
D. Could you buy me a bottle of aspirin, please?
E. It doesn’t hurt very much.
F. I can’t. I’ll play ping-pong with our teacher this afternoon.
Ⅶ. 根据汉语完成句子。（10分）
1. 你认识汤姆吗？他长什么样？
Do you ____ Tom? What is he ____?
2. 她不经常戴眼镜。
She ____ often ____ glasses.
3. 你有兄弟姐妹吗？
____ you ____ any brothers or sisters?
4. 我认为他今天不会来。
I ____ ____ he will come today.
5. 他的个子不高，但有点儿重。
He isn’t tall but a ____ ____ heavy.
Ⅷ. 句型转换。(10分)
1. My weekend wasn’t very good.(就划线部分提问)
____ ____ your weekend?
2. My mother has a medium build.(改为一般疑问句)
____ your mother ____ a medium build?
3. She wants to be a reporter.(改为否定句)
She ____ ____ to be a reporter.
4. Gloria Green sings pop songs best.(改为同义句)
Gloria Green is ____ ____ pop singer.
5. He is tall.(用short改成选择问句)
____ he tall ____ short?
Ⅸ.书面表达（10分）
我最喜欢歌手刘欢。他长着圆脸，大眼睛，留着长长的黑发，有点胖，我喜欢听他的歌。
Language Goals:
Talk about where things are.
Structures:
1. Where questions.
2. Yes/No questions and short answers.
3. Prepositions on, in and under.
Target Language:
Where’s my backpack? It’s under the bed.
Are my books on the chair? No, they aren’t.
Vocabulary:
table, bed, dresser, bookcase, sofa, chair, drawer, backpack, CD, plant, alarm clock, math book, video cassette, hat
Learning Strategies:
Listening for key words; Inferring vocabulary.
Period 1
Aims: Learn the new words on P.19; learn the use of the prepositions: on, in, under, behind, next to; Where is/are the …?questions.
Steps:
I. Revision.
Review Yes/No questions by asking individual students Is this your ruler? Are these her books? etc.
II. Match the words with the pictures.
Pairwork. Students work in pairs to find the words for the things in the picture, and check their answers with their partners. Then help them read the words
III. Presentation.
Place some common things in various positions around the classroom. Describe the location of these items, using on, in, under, next to, behind.
IV. Listening.
1b Play the recording the first time. Students only listen. Play it a second time. This time get the students to number the things. Check the answers.
V. Practice.
1c 1. Students read the conversation in pairs, and try to recite the conversation.
2. Students work in pairs, making their own conversations.
VI. Homework.
Copy and learn the new words by heart.
Period 2
Aims: Where’s/Where are questions and location of things.
Steps:
I. Revision
1. Dictate the new words learnt in the last period.
2. Get pairs of students to act out their conversations.
II. Listening
2a & 2b 1. Let students know what they should do. Play the recording twice. The first time, the students listen and do 2a; the second time they listen and do 2b.
III. Practice
1. Pairwork. Listen to the recording for 2a again. This time students listen and repeat. See which pair can act out the conversation.
2. Groupwork. Students work in-group. Each student writes 5 sentences about the location of the classroom objects. Some of the sentences are true, while some are false. Students read their sentences in their groups, and let the other students judge whether they are true or false.
IV. Grammar Focus
See Grammar Focus on P.20. Explain the sentence structure to the students.
V. Homework
Copy and learn the sentences in Grammar Focus.
Period 3
Aims: Find the difference.
Steps:
I. Revision
1. Dictation: Dictate some sentences in the Grammar Focus.
2. Get some students to ask and answer questions about the location of some classroom objects.
II. Pairwork
1. 3a Read the conversation in the picture first, then follow the instruction of 3a and make a conversation.
2. Practice the conversation in pairs.(3b)
3. 3c Look at the pictures and talk about the location of the items.
III. Game: Find the difference.
Show the students two similar pictures, get them to work in groups to find out the differences. e.g. In Picture 1, the bag is on the desk; in Picture 2, the bag is on the chair. Then get the students to write down the sentences.
IV. Homework
Learn the new words in this unit by heart.
Period 4
Aims: Section B.
Steps:
I. Revision
1. Dictate the new words in this unit.
2. Ask questions about some classroom objects, using Where’s the/Where are the …?
II. Pairwork
1. Match the words with the things in the picture. (1a)
2. Write down the things in the picture. Check the answers with the partners. (1b)
3. Ask and answer. (1c)
III. Listening
2a & 2b Guide the students how to take notes while listening. Check the answers as a whole class.
IV. Reading
3a Follow the instruction and fulfill the task.
V. Writing
3b Look at the picture and fill in the blanks.
VI. Homework
Draw your ideal room.
Period 5
Aims: Self Check
Steps:
I. Revision
Group work. Students work in groups to show their pictures to their partners and describe their rooms. Each group chooses one student to describe his or her ideal room to the class.
II. Key word check
1. Students work in pairs to review the key words. Make sure all the students can remember the key words.
2. Get the students to write at least 5 new words in their vocab-builder.
III. Reading
Read the note and draw the room.
IV. Writing
课 型 REVISION 教 师
学习内容 Unit IX
学 习
目 标 知识与技能：1. 识别和掌握所学学科名称英文单词。
2. 学会谈论所学学科情况等等。
3. 正确掌握26个字母的读音、书写。
过程与方法：通过听、读、说、听和口头表达的能力；通过复习，学会正确读写相
关知识与技能。
情感态度与价值观：通过复习进一步使学生更还好地掌握英语学习方法。
重点难点 重点：1.Why do you like English? Because it’s interesting.
2. What’s your favorite subject?
3. 2. Chinese语文；Math(英语)；Math(美语)数学English英语；Politics政治；History历史；Geography地理；Biology生物；Music音乐；Art美术；P.E体育；Computer电脑Physics物理Chemistry化学
难点：学会谈论学科性质、谈论学科特点的词汇及句子。
学具准备 学案,习题
学习形式 教师导学，学生学习
学 习过 程
一、提出复习要求。
二、宣布复习内容
本课时我们将归纳复习Unit IX内容。
词汇与短语：
Subject学科favorite Chinese语文；Math(英语)；Math(美语)数学；English英语；Politics政治；History历史；Geography地理；Biology生物；Music音乐；Art美术；P.E体育；Computer电脑；Physics物理；Chemistry化学 science 科学； for sure hour from to
Week weekend weekdays
星期一Monday星期二Tuesday星期三Wednesday星期四Thursday
星期五Friday星期六Saturday星期日Sunday
Fun interesting boring difficult relaxing
基本句型：
What’s your favorite subject?
Music .
Why do you like music?
Because it’s fun.
Who is your music teacher？
Ms Chang
How is your day ?
教师导案
用谈话法。
回顾复习
已学知识
归纳复习
单元要点
老师检测预习
自主完成
全员参与
提升外语课的学习兴趣，培养外语学习能力。
补充内容
板书
课题：
。
Unit10 Where did you go on vacation ?
The first lesson of unit 10
Step1,Language goal :Talk about past events
Step2,learn some new words
Vacation, mountain, museum, summer camp, exam
Step3,Match the activities with the pictures .
1,e 2,b 3,d 4,c 5,a 6,f 7,g
step4,Listen .Number the people in the picture[1-5]
1, Tina 2,Brad 3,Sally 4,Xiang Hua 5,Tom
step5,Pairwork
Where did the people in activity 1a go on vacation ?Make conversations
A: Where did Tina go on vacation ?
B: She went to the mountains.
The teacher ask students to make some conversation. let them speak this conversation loudly .
Step6,Listen .Where did Nancy, Kevin, and Julie go on vacation ?Match the person with the place.
Answers:1,c 2, a 3,b
Revise these phrases: go on the beach, stay at home , go on
New York City
Step7,Listen again. For each question check(√)
Did you …
Yes ,I did
No ,I didn’t
Nancy
go to
Central park
√
Kevin
Play volleyball?
Swim?
Julie
Go to the movies?
Study for exams?
Step8,Groupwork
Role play conversations between
Nancy ,Kevin, and Julie .You can talk about the activities in the chart and other activities .
A:
Nancy , where did you go on vacation?
B:I went to
New York City .
A: Oh ,really ?Did you go to
Central Park ?
B: Yes ,I did.
Homework
Revision some words and phrases.
Revision some sentences.
The second lesson of Unit 10
Step1,Revision
1,revise some words
Vacation, mountain, museum, summer camp, exam
2,revise some phrases
go on vacation , go to New York City , go to
Central Park, go to the beach ,play volleyball, go to the movies, study for exam
3,revise some sentences
Where did you go on vacation ?
I went to
New York City .
Step2,Fill in the blanks in the conversation. Use “was”or “were”.
Answers:1,was 2, was 3, were 4, were 5,was 6,was 7,were 8,were
Step3,Pairwork
What did these people think of their vacations ? Make conversations like the one above.
Step4, vacation album
Make a photo album of vacations you enjoyed .show the album to your classmates and talk about your vacations.
Where did you go ? I went to …
Step5,ask and answer
Ask some questions in some sentences of this unit ,and let the students answer your questions .In order to master these sentences.
Homework
Revise some sentences of this Unit.
The third lesson
Step1, revision
1, Translate these sentences in English
1，你去哪里度假了? 我到东京去了。
2，你的叔叔去哪里度假了?他到海边去了。
3，他们到哪里度假了?他们和同学去了夏令营。
2，Revise these phrases
go to Central Park , go to the summer camp, go to the beacher, play volleyball, go to the movies , study for exams ,go on vacation, stay at home ,
step2,learn some new words
delicious , expensive , not crowded, inexpensive, awful , crowded
step3,Match the words with the pictures.
1, f 2,a 3,d 4,e 5,b 6,c
step4,Write smile words on the left. Write angry words on the right.
Smile words: delicious, inexpensive, not crowded
Angry words: awful, expensive, crowed
Step5,Listen to Vera talking about her vacation .Answer these questions.
1, where did Vera go on vacation ? She went to
Tokyo.
2,Did Vera like her vacation? Yes , she did.
Step6,Listen again and fill in the chart.
What does Vera think about:
Her vacation great the people friendly
The museums interesting ,crowed the food delicious
The stores expensive
Step7, PAIRWORK
Role play. Student A,you are Vera’s friend .Student B, you are Vera. Talk about Vera’s vacation .Use the information in the chart above .Student A, begin your questions with these words:
Where did …? What did..? Did you …? How was …? How were …?
Homework
Revise this passage on page 64.
The fourth lesson
Step1, Revision
1,revise these words
Vacation, mountain, museum, summer camp, exam, stay at home ,visited, delicious ,awful , expensive ,inexpensive , crowded
2,Make some sentences
1, 你在哪里度假? 我去了夏令营。
2，他们在哪里度假? 他们去山上。
3，她在哪里度假? 她在家里。
Step2,Read Kim’s travel diary . Circle the good things about his vacation ,Underline the bad things.
Answers:
good things: the weather , the beach ,playing in the water, helping the little boy find his father ,playing tennis ,eating
Sichuan food
bad things: shops were too crowded ,museum, no money for taxi/walking back to hotel.
Step3, Imagine you are an American student on vacation in
Beijing . Write a travel diary.
Step4,GROUPWORK
Imagine you are all foreigners on vacation in
China. You meet each other at the airport on your way home. Talk about what you did on your vacation.
Step5,Key words.
Step6, Write five new words in your Vocab-Builder.
Step7, Complete a questionnaire and make a survey.
Homework
传统的教学模式和方法,总是教师“一言堂”,学生始终处于消极、被动的学习地位,没有什么轻松、愉快而言,因而也就无兴趣可谈;而且老师在教学中忽视中学生爱说爱动,自我约束、自我控制能力不强这些特点,单纯沿用传统教学模式,使用传统教学方法进行机械地讲解,填鸭式地灌输他们眼中枯燥无味,冷冰冰的语法、词汇,使他们不感兴趣,因而也就谈不上学习的积极性和主动性。即使那些认真学习的学生,也无非把自己当作知识的记忆器,为分数不得已而为之。
二、探索新教学方法的意义
教学方法是教师和学生为完成教学任务所采用的工作方式或手段。教学方法受教学原理的指导,要贯彻教学原则,它运用得是否恰当,直接影响学生学习的主动性和积极性,影响教学的效率和质量,关系到教学任务能否实现。毛泽东同志对方法的重要性以及方法同任务的关系作了生动的论述:“我们不但要提出任务,而且要解决完成任务的方法问题。我们的任务是过河,但是没有桥或船就不能过。不解决船或桥的问题,过河就是一句空话,不解决方法问题,任务也只是瞎话一顿。”
三、教学方法的尝试
首先,在教学上要更新思想和观念、以学生为本。面对新的教材,我参阅了大量的书籍,结合班级学生的实际情况,通过改变传统的教学方法从而改变学生的学习习惯,培养学生积极情感、排除消极因素;设计与安排周密、合理、富有弹性的活动,进行课堂教学设计,使教师的施教更具主动性,又给学生留出更大的发展空间;创设丰富多彩的教学活动场景。这样,使学生在新的课改当中受益,获取新的知识、新的技能。接手七年级新生后,我深入了解学生初考的成绩,进行家访,掌握第一手资料,建立学习档案;农村学生知识面窄,课外知识贫乏,本人从学生喜闻乐见的材料入手,引入新课。其次,在教案设计上要别出心裁。在新教材的运作过程中,备课应该是整本书地进行,理清思路,抓出重点、难点,而不是象传统方法那样一单元一单元的进行。备课文的同时要备学生,找出他们的兴奋点,注意各种资源的整合、优化,写出操作性强,有特色的教案。例如:在进行仁爱版教材Unit1.Topic3. Section B课文Step1.Presentation Step 2.Consolida-tion. 的教学步骤以后,我穿插了一个游戏:Step3.Play ThisGame.
The teacher puts some objects in a bag. Such as: a book, aclock, a box, an apple, an orange, an egg, etc. Let one studenthave a look at the objects and ask the others:
S: What’s this in English?
Ss: Is this a/an …?
If they are right, answer: Yes, it is. or No, it isn’t.
At last the teacher puts other objects in a bag which can’tbe guessed easily. Let one student ask in front and the othersanswer, then exchange the roles. (eg. a potato, a pen, an eraser,a watch, a ball etc.). When the students can’t guess it, take itout and say: Oh, it’s a potato….
再者,教学活动要形式多样。开辟生动活跃的课堂。
1.把音乐运用到课堂。教学音乐是人与人情感相通的重要途径,在教会26个字母时我不是简单的一课一课教,而是先利用Project English Unit 1. Topic 1 Section C 4 .Class Ac-tivities:Sing This Song :THE ABC SONG的歌曲,琅琅上口、学生很快就把26个字母的读音掌握,达到事半功倍的效果。2.把教具运用到课堂教学。在英语初学阶段,应尽量使用直观手段。如:用实物可以揭示book, pencil, desk等的词义,用模型可以揭示car, bus等的词义,准备一些直观教具,或与课文相关的教学实物来丰富和完善教学内容,巧妙地激发学生的兴趣。
3.把绘画运用到课堂教学,在缺少实物和模型的情况下,简笔画在英语教学中的作用也同样不可忽视,是最简单最直接的辅助手段。比如:Unit 4. Topic1. What can I do foryou ? Section B .操练How do you like…? 句型时,我顺手画出:
Kangkang的三个脸谱,并作对话练习:
T: Kangkang, do you like chicken?
Kk: Yes, I like it very much.
T: Kangkang, do you like apples?
Kk: No, I don’t like them at all.
4.把爱心运用到课堂教学。我以往总是不由自主地对成绩好的学生给予过多的关注,而在教学中,学生们的基础参差不齐,对于那些“学困生”,多给他们提问发言的机会,有进步就抓住机会表扬、鼓励他们,培养他们的自信心,使他们溶入到课堂的活动中来。
A) 根据句意及首字母提示，写出空白处所缺的单词。
1. December is the t______month of the year.
2. My father likes s_________. He can play baseball and soccer.
3. Yao Ming is a basketball s_________. We all like him.
4. Please w______to me and tell me about your family.
5. They work all n______every day，from 22：00 pm to 6：00 am.
B) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出空白处所缺的单词或短语。
1. The musician has two______(钢琴).
2. My brother often______(起床) at six o’clock in the morning.
3. You can______(打电话) me at 6881556.
4. We have sweaters for only 25 yuan；______(任何人) can afford this price.
5. Our P.E. teacher is very strict with us，and I’m usually very______(累) after class.
C) 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Can you______(play) the guitar for us?
2. Let’s go and______(see) Beijing Opera on weekends.
3. My sister______(not like) thrillers because they are very scary.
4. There______(be) some coffee in the glass.
5. She is always the last one______(get) to the school.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. Emma can play______violin，she can also play______volleyball.
A. the； the B. ×； the C. the； × D. a； a
2. —______is your birthday?
—It’s March 14th.
A. When B. What C. Where D. Who
3. He often______at 6：30______the morning.
A. have breakfast； in B. have the breakfast； on
C. has breakfast； in D. has the breakfast； on
4. Do you know______?
A. what is Linda’s job B. what does Linda do
C. what does Linda’s job is D. what Linda’s job is
5.______is between(在……之间) twelve and fourteen.
A. Ten B. Thirteen C. Fifteen D. Seventeen
6. We have great bags______sports______only 20 yuan.
A. at； for B. for； for C. for； in D. in； for
7. —Can I help you?
—_________.
A. Here you are B. Thanks a lot
C. You are welcome D. Yes，please
8. I like music，I want______the music club.
A. join B. to join C. joins D. to go
9. —_________. Is this your coat?
—No，it isn’t.
A. Sorry B. Thanks C. Excuse me D. OK
10. My son，please______these books to your brother. He’s at school now.
A. take B. bring C. want D. see
11. There are many______in the dish on the table.
A. food B. eggs C. pear D. milk
12. She is my sister，and______name is Kate.
A. her B. its C. his D. she
13. —______is your daughter?
—Seven.
A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How
14. I can dance，______I can’t dance well.
A. so B. or C. and D. but
15. —How much______these shorts?
—______two dollars.
A. are； It’s B. is； It’s C. are； They’re D. is； They’re
16. —What time do you go to school every morning?
—______7：15.
A. At B. On C. In D. From
17. —Who’s the boy in a yellow hat?
—_________.
A. I don’t know B. She is Tom’s friend
C. He is at school D. He is four
18. —Why don’t you like science?
—Because I think it’s______.
A. exciting B. funny C. boring D. interesting
19. —______is your Chinese teacher?
—Miss Yang.
A. How B. Who C. What D. Where
20. —Thank you very much.
—_________.
A. That’s right B. Right
C. You’re right D. That’s all right
Ⅲ. 句型转换 按括号内的要求改写下列句子，每空限填一词。
1. Jennifer does her homework at 6：30. (改为同义句)
Jennifer does her homework at____ _______ ______.
2. Jimmy does his homework every day. (改为一般疑问句)
______Jimmy______his homework every day?
3. Mr Black usually gets up at 5：30. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ _____Mr Black usually_______ ________?
4. He is always late for school because he wants to sleep a litter longer. (对画线部分提问)
________ _______he always late for school?
5. She has breakfast at 7：00. (把主语She改为They)
________ _______breakfast at 7：00.
Ⅳ. 连词成句 根据横线后的标点符号，连词成句。
1. my，is，book，where，math
________________________________________________ ?
2. favorite，is，your，what，sport
________________________________________________ ?
3. at，has，Miss Barnes，usually，school，lunch
________________________________________________ .
4. fun，because，physical education，likes，she，it’s
________________________________________________ .
5. go，on，doesn’t，Kim，school，to，Sundays
________________________________________________ .
Ⅴ. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填空，完成对话。其中有两个句子是多余的。
A：Hi，Li Lei. __1__
B：I want to join the music club.
A：Oh. __2__
B：Yes，I can. I can sing well. __3__
A：No. __4__. I can play chess well.
B：I can play it，too.
A：Really? __5__
B：OK.
A. Can you play chess？
B. What club do you want to join？
C. Can you sing？
D. Do you want to join the music club？
E. Let’s sing a song.
F. I want to join the chess club.
G. Let’s play it now.
Ⅵ. 完形填空
Joe is an English boy. He is __1__ years old. He comes __2__ China with his parents. He is a student of Guangming Middle School of Beijing.
__3__ favorite subject is __4__. He thinks it is very __5__. But he __6__ speak Chinese well and he thinks it is difficult. He __7__ a Chinese club. He goes to __8__ club every day. And he goes to __9__ Chinese movies every Sunday. Then he can speak Chinese __10__.
1. A. thirty B. thirteen C. third D. three
2. A. to B. from C. for D. at
3. A. Her B. He C. His D. She
4. A. math B. Chinese C. English D. P.E
5. A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. busy
6. A. can B. not C. can’t D. don’t
7. A. wants B. joins C. likes D. helps
8. A. × B. a C. an D. the
9. A. paint B. learn C. look D. see
10. A. well B. also C. good D. nice
Ⅶ. 阅读理解
(A)
Mr White is from England. He is an English teacher now. His class is very interesting. He likes us and we like him，too. Mr White has two children，Tom and Lucy. Tom is seven and his sister is four. Tom goes to school but his sister doesn’t. Mr White likes to wear a T-shirt and jeans. Soccer is his favorite sport. After school we usually have a basketball match. Sometimes Mr White watches us play and sometimes he joins us. He plays basketball just for fun.
根据短文内容，从A，B，C，D中选择正确答案。
1. Mr White is______.
A. a Chinese teacher B. an English teacher
C. an English student D. a math teacher
2. How many daughters does Mr White have?
A. First. B. Two.C. Three. D. One.
3. Lucy doesn’t go to school because______.
A. she doesn’t want to go B. she doesn’t like school
C. she is too young D. her father doesn’t like her
4.______is Mr White’s favorite sport.
A. Volleyball B. Soccer C. Basketball D. Baseball
5. Which of the following is right?
A. After school we have a soccer match.
B. Sometimes Mr White watches our soccer match.
C. Sometimes Mr White joins us in our basketball match.
D. Mr White plays soccer just for fun.
(B)
根据表格中的内容，从A，B，C，D中选择正确答案。
6. How many English classes does Mary have in a week?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
7. Does Mary have classes at 10：30 am on Thursday?
A. Yes，she has. B. No，she doesn’t.
C. We don’t know. D. Yes，she has P.E..
8. When dose the football game start?
A. At 3：00 pm on Tuesday. B. At 2：00 pm on Thursday.
C. At 3：00 pm on Thursday. D. At 10：30 am on Tuesday.
9. Mary has a music class on______.
A. Monday afternoon B. Tuesday morning
C. Thursday afternoon D. Monday morning
10. —What does Mary do after English class on Friday?
—She______.
A. plays footballB. plays volleyball
C. goes to a movie D. plays the piano
Ⅷ. 书面表达
假设Maria是你的好朋友，她是一位英国女孩，今年11岁，她的生日是五月五日，最喜欢的运动是足球和网球，最喜欢的学科是数学，经常在周末去看电影。请你根据上面提供的信息，以“My Good Friend”为题写一篇50个词左右的英语短文。
Key：
Ⅰ. A) 1. twelfth 2. sports 3. star 4. write 5. night
B) 1. pianos 2. gets up 3. call/phone 4. anybody/anyone 5. tired
C) 1. play 2. see 3. doesn’t like 4. is 5. to get
Ⅱ. 1-5 CACDB 6-10 BDBCA 11-15 BACDC 16-20 AACBD
Ⅲ. 1. half，past，six 2. Does，do 3. What，time，does，get，up
4. Why，is 5. They，have
Ⅳ. 1. Where is my math book
2. What is your favorite sport
3. Miss Barnes usually has lunch at school
4. She likes physical education because it’s fun
5. Kim doesn’t go to school on Sundays
Ⅴ. 1-5 BCDFG
Ⅵ. 1-5 BACBC 6-10 CBDDA
Ⅶ. 1-5 BDCBC 6-10 BBCAD
Ⅷ. One possible version：
My Good Friend
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