四级同义词（精选7篇）
dwarf n.侏儒，矮小的植物v.阻碍…的正常发育 | encumber v.妨害，阻碍
disencumber v.排除(障碍)，摆脱(负担) | encumbrance n.妨碍物，累赘
filibuster v.n.妨碍议事，阻挠 | foil v.阻挠 | forestall v.先发制人，预先阻止
hamper v.妨碍，阻挠 n.有盖提篮 | hinder v.阻碍，妨碍 | hindrance n.妨碍，阻碍
hurdle n.跳栏，障碍 | impede v.妨碍 | impediment n.妨碍、阻碍物 | obstacle n.障碍，干扰
logjam n.浮木阻塞，僵局 | deadlock n.相持不下，僵局 | impasse n.僵局，死路
stalemate n.和棋局面，僵局 | obstruct v.阻塞，截断 | obstruction n.阻挠，障碍物
obstructionist n 妨碍议事进行者 | retard v.妨碍，推迟 | spoke n.(车轮上)幅条，阻碍物
stem n(植物的)茎，叶柄，v.阻止，遏制(水流等) 来自
stunt v.阻碍(成长)，n.特技，绝技 | stymie v.妨碍，阻挠 | thwart v.阻挠，使…受挫
trammel v.n.束缚，妨碍，鱼网 | entrammel v 束缚，妨碍 | incommode v 妨碍，打扰?
stonewall v 阻碍议事，妨碍? | balk n 障碍,错误,失败vt 阻止,突然停止,退缩 | damped a. 阻尼的
bombast n.高调，夸大之辞 | exaggerate v.夸张,夸大 | exaggeration n.夸张
grandiloquent adj(语言等)夸张的，夸大的 | grandiose adj.浮夸的，夸大的
high-flown adj.夸张的，好高骛远的 | hyperbole n.夸张法 | hyperbolic adj.夸张的
magniloquent adj.夸张的 | rhetoric n.修辞学，浮夸的言语 | turgid adj.浮肿的，浮夸的
anchorite n.隐士 | cloistered adj.隐居的 | hermit n.隐士，修道者 | hermitage n.隐居处
recluse n.隐士 v.隐居 | retiring adj.隐居的，不喜社交的 | retreat v.n.撤退，逃避，隐居
seclusive adj.好隐居的 | sequester v.(使)隐退，隐居 | solitary adj.孤独的 n.隐士
下面是英语四级常见易混淆近义词，预祝考生英语四级考试取得好成绩!
1. ability n. 能力，本领，技巧to do sth.
capability n. 才能，可能性，性能 to do/of doing sth.
capacity n. 容量，潜能，智能to do/for doing sth.
2. able adj. 能干的，有能力的to do sth.
capable adj. 能胜任的，有可能的`of doing sth.
competent adj. 能胜任的，过硬的~ to do/for sth.
qualified adj. 符合资格/条件的for sth./in doing sth.
3. absence n. 缺席，不在，缺乏
lack n. 缺少，没有
want n. 需要，缺乏
4. accept vt. 接受
receive vt. 收到
5. accident n. 意外事故，灾祸
incident n. 事件，事变，事端
event n. 大事，重大事件
occurrence n. 偶然发生之事
lack n.缺少,没有(信心,经验)
want n.需要,缺乏(知识,关心)
4.accept vt.接受(可拒绝)
receive vt.(无法拒绝地)收到
5.accident n.意外事故,灾祸
incident n.事件,事变,(政治)事端
event n.大事,重大事件
occurrence n.偶然发生之事 6.accomplish vt.完成
achieve vt.获得(成就)attain vt.达到(目标)
7.accordingly adv.(自然而平常的因果)于是,据此
consequently adv.(未必必然之)结果,因此(=as a result)
hence adv.(为强调前因之)因而,所以,这样(thus)
therefore adv.(作为必然结果/结论)因此(because of this)
8.accurate adj.(话、计算等)准确,精确的
exact adj.(数字、细节)与事实/标准相符的,确切的
precise adj.精确严密的,严谨无误的
9.accuse v.控告(~sb.of…)
charge v.控告(~sb.with…)
scold v.责备(~sb.for…)
sentence v.判处徒刑(~sb.for…)
10.acknowledge v.公开承认(本来否认之事)~ a secret
admit v.不情愿、被迫承认(真实性)~ a statement
confess v.认错,招供 ~(to);~ a crime
11.adapt vt.使(有能力)适应(新环境、条件)
adjust vt.(调整以)适应,调节(机器、仪器)regulate vi.校正,调节(温度、速度);控制
12.adequate adj.(相对于某一标准的)足够的,适当的 enough adj.(相对于愿望、要求的)足够的
sufficient adj.(相对于实际需要的)足够的,充分的
13.adhere vi 坚持(原则等~ to)
insist vi 坚持(观点等~ on, ~ that)
persist vi 坚持(行动等~ in)
persevere vi.持之以恒
stick vi 坚持,粘着(原先的立场、主张、承诺等~ to)
14.advise v.建议,忠告
counsel n.v.(审慎而正式)忠告,顾问
15.area n.(与面积相关的)地区,区域
region n.(与某天然色、气候相关的)地区,大行政区
zone n.(与地理上、军事、政治、商业等相关的)区
district n 行政划分的区(比region小),(市内的)区
16.affect vt.(直接,有形的;不良的,情感的)影响
influence vt.(潜移默化地)影响 impact vt.冲击,(巨大地)影响
17.aid v.(急需的、经济等方面的)援助
assist v.(辅助、次要的)协助,起助手作用
help v.(精神、物质上)帮助(以达到某种目的)18.aim n.(军事,体育)目的,目标,明确的奋斗目标
goal n.(长期努力的)目标,终点
objective n.(具体、直接、很快可达到的)目标,目的
purpose n.意图,目的
19.allow v.(不加阻止、默许)准许,许可~ sb.to do, ~ for
permit v.(正式而严肃的)允许,准许~ sb.to do, ~ doing sth.20.alter v.(局部、尺寸等)改变~ a dress改制衣服
change v.(通用词)变化,改变~ a dress换衣服
convert v.(本质、信仰等)转变~ sb./sth.into
shift vt.变换(档,速,位置);(并非出于自愿的)改变,更换,转移
transfer vt.搬迁,调动;改转(车票等)
1、发誓：6月（12月）不过，誓不为人。
2、制定四个月的长线学习计划，这种情况，至少需要两个班级的帮助。因为你自己知道你在学英语方面的自控能力。先上词汇班，再上针对四级考试培训的班级，让老师带着你复习。上课的最大好处在于，你至少能够挣扎着早起，过上一个上进的年轻人的生活;
3、买至少三套真题集，至题目至少做三遍。
下次过级成功率：45%
一、基础阶段
1、背单词。买一本单词书 每天50个单词把中文意思一定要背过会拼写，不要盲目求快，要把学英语培养成一种习惯。每天都要背诵单词。花两到三个月的时间把所有的词汇记住。顺便从网上下载四六级考试大纲词汇带着看。
2、学语法。从网上找出高中英语的所有知识点，花两个月的时间全部学会。
3、看课本。新视野大学生英语，每天读两篇，把结构比较好的句子画下来多看几遍，能背则背。语法不需要背，如果实在不懂就不用看语法了，系统学习学习新概念。
4、练听力。在基础阶段时不需要练习考试听力，可以从网上下载一些VOA的慢速英语，因为四六级的听力语速很慢。每天练一篇听写，但是一定要一边听一遍写，直到能把英语都写下来，无论听多少遍。
5、写作。写作方面不用下太多功夫，背作文框架就可以。(模拟试卷或者从网上下载英语作文的框架，在一个月前背过就行)
二、强化阶段
1、背单词。将单词开始背第二遍，这一遍要求记牢，无论中文意思还是拼写都要记住。每天150个以外，还要背一些词组单词永远是最重要的，单词量不过关什么也不行。
2、看阅读。将历年的四六级真题的阅读一篇一篇的看，难度并不大，自己好好分析，对照答案的说明，然后做一遍，如有不懂可请教他人。每天一篇，每份真题有两篇仔细阅读一篇快速阅读，只需要把这些文章分析得彻底问题就不大(阅读题，同样可以从网上下载真题)
3、练听力。还是以VOA的听力为主，每天一篇，写下来，再对照答案。
三、冲刺阶段
1、背单词。再将单词从头至尾背一遍，直到考试，单词至少要背三遍如果学有余力。掌握拼写，另外，将所做的阅读真题里的陌生单词都整理到一张纸上，不要写中文意思只写英文然后每天有空拿出来背一背，效果显著，单词是基础。
2、练听力。这个阶段一定要开始练习历年真题的听力了，每天做一篇即可，与背单词相同的是，也要将听力文章里出现的陌生单词整理到纸上，不标注中文意 思，找空闲时间、背一背在听听力的时候要训练自己只听一遍。不可以一道题听很多遍那样事倍功半，在听听力题的最后一个大题，复合式听写时听句子时候听主 干。只写主干，一样得分。
3、做阅读。将做过的阅读再重新看看，哪里还有不懂及时解决。在做快速阅读时，不要先看文章，要先看题目，从题目去文章中定位做大阅读的方法一样。
4、写作。四六级的写作可以说就是考议论文，议论文就是分三段每一段的句首的作用举重若轻。所以背作文框架很重要。
Apprently, the vivid picture given above portrayed that a teacher and her student are praising the convenience of remote education. When it comes to the choice between studying in traditional colleges and self-studying through Internet, recently more people choose to receive remote education.
In the eyes of those people studying through Internet, remote education has its own advantages which are beneficial to their study. In the first place, studying through Internet is more efficient and flexible because learners will not be bound up in the classroom at the required time. In the second place, they can listen to the lessons from the famous teachers who are uneasy to contact at campus.
But remote education is still far from perfection. On one hand, staying before computers too long will make students neglect the importance of communication. On the other hand, different from the traditional teaching methods, students find it more difficult to get feedback from their teachers on time.
In my opinion the remote education represents the trend of educational development and the most effective way to realize the popularity and justice of educational resource. Of course, presently it is only a complement to the traditional education.
显然，上面给出的生动画面描绘了一位老师和她的学生正在称赞远程教育的便利。在传统院校学习和网络自学之间的选择上，最近越来越多的人选择接受远程教育。
在那些通过互联网学习的人眼中，远程教育有其自身的优势，对他们的学习有利。首先，通过互联网学习更高效、更灵活，因为学习者不会在规定的时间被束缚在课堂上。其次，他们可以听听校园里难以接触的名师的.课。
但远程教育还远未完善。一方面，在电脑前呆太久，会使学生忽视交流的重要性。另一方面，与传统的教学方式不同，学生很难及时得到老师的反馈。
大学英语四级作文套句总结
开头
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that…
人们一般认为…
Many people insist that…
很多人坚持认为…
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that … 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…
A lot of people seem to think that…
很多人似乎认为… 结尾
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that … 考虑所有这些因素, 我们可能会得出合理的结论…
Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that…
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…
There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.引出不同观点:
People’s views on… vary from person to person.Some hold that….However, others believe that….人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为…..然而其他人却认为．．．
People may have different opinions on…
人们对…可能会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to…
关于….人们的观点大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.提出建议:
It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.1
作文专项：（学生版）
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously,….If we want to do something… , it is essential that…
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
Only in this way can we… 只有这样,我们才能…
It must be realized that… 我们必须意识到… 预示后果:
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点….Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言, 我站在…的一边.I sincerely believe that… 我真诚地相信…
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do….在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why… 给出原因:
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, … Second, … Third, …
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, … 第二, … 第三,…
Why did… ? For one thing… For another….Perhaps the primary reason is…
为什么会…? 一个原因是… 令一个原因是…或许其主要原因是….I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下: 列出解决办法:
Here are some suggestions for handling…
这是如何处理某事的一些建议.The best way to solve the troubles is…
解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法:
As far as something is concerned, ….就某事而言,…
It was obvious that… 很显然,….It may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that…
可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…
It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that…
认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….There is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明…
作文专项：（学生版）
过渡词
强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列举for example, for instance, such as, take …for example.Except(for), to illustrate.时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能presumably, probably, perhaps.解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.让步although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas 原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他 Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case 图表作文常用句型
As is shown in the graph… 如图所示…
The graph shows that… 图表显示…
As can be seen from the table, … 从表格中可以看出…
From the chart, we know that… 从这张表中,我们可知…
All these data clearly prove the fact that…
所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即…
The increase of ….in the city has reached to 20%.这个城市的….增长已达到20%.In 1985, the number remained the same.1985年,这个数字保持不变.There was a gradual decline in 1989.1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.汇总：开头段常用核心句型
The arguer may be right about…, but he seems to neglect to mention the fact that… Contrary to generally accepted views, I argue that… It is true that…, but this is not to say that…
The main/obvious problem with this argument is that it is blind to the basic fact that… It would be natural/reasonable to think that…, but it would be absurd to claim that…
作文专项：（学生版）
There is absolutely no reason for us to believe that…
At first thought, it may seem an attractive idea, but on second thought, we find that… The problem/fact is that…
As far as I am concerned, I believe that…
Those who object to…argue that…But people who favor…, on the other hand, argue that… 中间段的常用核心句型
The change in…mainly results from… The increase in…is due to the fact that… Many people would claim that… One of the reasons given for is that…
There are a variety of reasons for this dramatic growth in… First… Second… FinallyWhy are(is/do/did)…? For one thing… For another… History is filled with the examples of… As is shown in the table released by the government, it can be learned that… There is(no)good evidence to…
We must admit the undeniable fact that… No one can deny the fact that…
Experience(Evidence)suggests that… The same is true of… 结尾段的常用核心句型
It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the improvement of…
It is high time that we put an end to the unhealthy situation(tendency/phenomenon)ofThere is no easy solution to the problem of…, but… might be useful.Unless there is a common realization of…, it is very likely that…
It is essential that effective measures should be taken to prevent the situation.It is suggested that great efforts should be made to control the growth of…
It is hoped that great efforts should be focused on finding(developing/improving)… Anyway, more publicity should be given to the potential effects of…
1、致辞
2、信/求学信
3、邀请信
4、个人简历
5、告示6、7、考试
8、读后感
9、难忘的人
10、论述文框架
1、致辞
Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words.In your speech, you should：
1、进行自我介绍，2、详细介绍大会内容，3、结束语。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself.I am the president of Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.The following is my introduction to the conference.First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation.Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates.Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you.If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time.Thank you for your attention.2、求职信/求学信：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for a position of a company.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese：
1、申请职位，2、简要介绍自己的情况，3、期待回信。
Dear Sir or Madam,I am senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University.I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member.I am sure that I am qualified for it.First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience.Second, not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member.Last, my hobbies include sports and music.Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you rendered me.Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Ming3、邀请信：
Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party.Write an invitation letter to them
individually：
1、邀请参加晚会，2、说明举办晚会的原因，3、将安排哪些活动。Dear Wangcai,I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr.Old Fish’s wedding ceremony with Ms.Fujiwora to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m.on April 1, 2007.As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely,Li Ming4、个人简历：
1、致辞：
Directions: Write of resume of yourself of no less than 120 words.In it, you should：
1、说明姓名、地址、联系方式、求职目标，2、教育背景、工作经历、资历，3、所获奖励、特长，以及个人资料。
RESUME
Li Ming
P.O.Box 237, Beijing University
5, Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100871
Tel: 62768888 Email:
Career Objective: A position with management potential in the
banking business specializing in international corporate financing
Educational Background:
Sept 2003 toBeijing University
July 2007Major in International Business Management
Main courses include English,computer,Business Management, Accounting, International Commercial Law
Work Experience:
July 2006 toBank of China
June 2007Internship, Secretary to Deputy Manager of Marketing
Draft business correspondence
Schedule deputy manager’s appointments
Qualifications:University graduation certificate and
bachelordegree to be conferred upon graduation(2007)
College English Test Band 4June 2005
Honors & Awards:Twice awarded scholarship by Beijing
University2005& 2006
Special Skills:Familiarity with Microsoft Word, Excel
Ability to work independently
Outstanding Organizational skills
Experience:President of Student Union2003－present
Personal Data:Date of Birth: Sep.17, 198
4Gender: Female
Marital Status: Unmarried5、告示：
Directions: The Students’ Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest.Write an announcement which covers the following information：
1、比赛目的、、地点，2、参赛者的要求，3、裁判和奖励的细节。
You should write about 120 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.Chinese Speaking Contest
December 22, 2007
To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week(29 December)at the Students’ Auditorium.Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week.Five professors will be invited to be judges.The first six winners will be given awards.Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students’ Union
Department of Chinese Language and Literature6、就业[/url]：
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below：
1、大学生难找工作，2、原因很多，3、解决的办法。
Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not.Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.The reasons for this phenomenon are various.On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market.On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures.First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need.Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed.They should go to small cities and country.There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge.In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.7、考试：
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below：
1、大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩，2、考生可能带来的副作用，3、我对考试的看法。
In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject.Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching.Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques.No subjects
can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations.In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits.As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development.If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?
8、读后感：
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Novel.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below：
1、我最喜爱的小说，2、该小说的内容，3、我为什么喜爱。
My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days which is written by Jules Verne.The author was born in France and devoted himself to literature and wrote several scientific romances, which gained him the name——Father of Modern Science Fiction.This is a book of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentleman, Mr.Phileas Fogg, who makes a bet with his clubmates and manages to travel around the world in eighty days.It gives us a vivid description of the many difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey.From this story, we can see the author’s deep love for the sea, travel and adventure, which played a vital role in his life.We are also astonished and convinced by his fertile imagination and scientific and geographical knowledge.9、难忘的人：
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Person I ever Know.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below：
1、我生活中最难忘的人是，2、为什么他（或她）令我难以忘怀，3、结论。
In my life I have met a great many people who are really worth recalling.But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher.What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities.First and foremost, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning.He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field.Furthermore, I was attracted by his lively wit.I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.10、论述文框架：
Owing to the speedy economic development, the number of people who…has considerably increased/declined.It is universally acknowledged that … plays a crucial role in modern society.Due attention has to be paid to the issue of….With the reform and opening－up in recent decades，people in mounting numbers have come to realize the significance of ….If we let this situation continue as it is, we do not know where humans will be in the forthcoming future.Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures.To begin with, we should appeal to
