高中英语词组固定搭配(共8篇)
1. at birth 在出生时。如:
He weighed eight pounds at birth. 他出生时重8磅。
2. by birth 出生,血统;天生,生来。如:
He’s French by birth. 他是法国血统。
She’s an actor by birth. 她是天生的演员。
3. give birth 生。如:
Here nobody gives birth at home. 这里没人在家里生孩子。
comply with遵守, 依从
(考察该词组与abide by, be faithful to, apply to的用法)
近义词组:act in accordance with (a demand, order, rule etc.)
in accordance with依照,根据
近义词组:in agreement with
cope with应付, 处理
近义词组:deal with
with ease容易, 不费力( = easily)
be fed up with 厌烦, 腻了
be identified with 被视为与…等同
keep pace with 跟…齐步前进
part with舍弃,卖掉(=give up, sell)
be acquainted with了解(=to have knowledge of);
be acquainted with熟悉
do away with除去,废除,取消
近义词组:get rid of; abolish
do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压
be in sympathy with 赞同,同情
keep company with和…要好
be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴,洗澡
take aim 瞄准,设立目标
take away 拿走,减去;夺去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜
take one’s place 就坐,入坐
take care of 当心;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责
take office 就职,上任
take...for 把~当作
take off 脱去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死
take one’s temperature 量体温
take part in 参与,参加
take it easy 别着急,慢慢来
take place = happen 发生,举行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …be no exception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
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26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27.开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33.对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…40.应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42.满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion
53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56.…必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益.interest in the long run
60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视 attach great importance to…
71.社会地位 social status
72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
76.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden
79.优先考虑/发展… give(top)priority to sth.80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85.社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
62、confine to/with 限制
63、conflict with 冲突,抵触
64、congratulate on 祝贺,向...致祝词
65、consent to 同意,赞成
66、consist of 由...组成
67、consist in 在于;存在于
68、consult with 商量,商议
69、contrast with 对比,和...形成对照
70、contribute to 捐献,捐助,贡献;投稿
71、control over 控制,支配
72、convert to 变化,变换,转换
73、convice of 使确信,使信服
74、cope with 对付,应付
75、correspond to 相当,相类似
76、correspond with 相符合,成一致
77、count on 倚靠,指望
78、count up 算出...的总数,共计
79、cover up 掩饰,掩盖
80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正
80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正
81、deal in 经营
82、deal with 处理,论述,涉及
83、dedicate to 奉献,把...用在
84、deduce from 演绎,推断
85、define...as 把...定义为
86、depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于
87、derive from 起源,衍生
88、despair of 对...绝望
89、deviate from 背离,偏离
1. 容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词
误:deal a problem
正:deal with a problem 处理问题
误:depend sb
正:depend on sb 依靠 / 依赖某人
误:insist doing sth
正:insist on doing sth 坚持要做某事
误:knock the door
正:knock on / at the door 敲门
误:operate sb
正:operate on sb 为某人做手术
误:participate sth
正:participate in sth 参加某事
误:refer sth
正:refer to sth 查阅 / 参考某物
误:rely sb / sth
正:rely on sb / sth 依靠 / 依赖某人 / 某物
误:reply a letter
正:reply to a letter 回信
2. 容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词
误:serve for sb
正:serve sb 为某人服务
误:marry with sb
正:marry sb 与某人结婚
误:discuss about sth
正:discuss sth 讨论某事
误:mention about sth
正:mention sth 提到某事
误:enter into a room
正:enter a room 进入房间
误:contact with sb
正:contact sb 与某人联系
误:equal to sth
正: equal sth 等于某物
误:ring to sb
正:ring sb 给某人打电话
3. be+形容词+about
be angry about 为……生气
be anxious about 为……担忧
be careful about 当心……
be certain about 确定……
be curious about 对……好奇
be disappointed about 对……失望
be excited about 对……感到兴奋
be glad about 对……感到高兴
be happy about 为……感到高兴
be hopeful about 对……抱有希望
be mad about 对……入迷
be nervous about 为……感到不安
be particular about 对……讲究 / 挑剔
be sad about 为……难过
be serious about 对……认真
be sure about 对……有把握
be worried about 为……担忧
4. be+形容词+at
be angry at 为……生气
be bad at 不善于……
be clever at 擅长于……
be disappointed at 对……失望
be expert at 在……方面是内行
be good at 善于……
be mad at 对……发怒
be quick at 在……方面敏捷
be skilful at 在……方面熟练
be slow at 在……方面迟钝
5. be+形容词+for
be anxious for 渴望
be bad for 对……有害;对……不利
be bound for 前往
be celebrated for 以……出名
be convenient for 对……方便;在……附近
be eager for渴望
be famous for 因……闻名
be fit for 适合
be good for 对……有益
be grateful for 感谢
be hungry for 渴望得到
be late for 迟到
be necessary for 对……有必要
be ready for 为……准备好
be sorry for 因……抱歉
be suitable for 对……合适
be thankful for 因……感激
be well-known for 以……出名
6. be+形容词+from
be absent from 缺席;不在
be different from 与……不同
be far from 离……远;远远不
be free from 没有;免受
be safe from 没有……的危险
be tired from 因……而疲劳
7. be+形容词+in
be concerned in 与……有关
be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望
be engaged in 从事于;忙于
be experienced in 在……方面有经验
be expert in 在……方面是行家
be fortunate in 在……方面幸运
be honest in 在……方面诚实
be interested in 对……感兴趣
be lacking in 缺乏……
be rich in 富于,在……方面富有
be successful in 在……方面成功
be weak in 在……方面不行
8. be+形容词+of
be afraid of 害怕
be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧
be aware of 意识到;知道
be capable of 能够
be careful of 小心;留心
be certain of 确定;对……有把握
be fond of 喜欢
be free of 没有;摆脱
be full of 充满
be proud of 为……自豪
be short of 缺乏
be sick of 对……厌倦
be sure of 肯定,有把握
be tired of 对……厌烦
be worthy of 值得
9. be+形容词+to
be accustomed to习惯于
be blind to 对……视而不见
be close to 靠近;接近
be cruel to 对……残酷;对……无情
be devoted to 献身;专心于
be equal to 等于;能胜任
be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉
be harmful to 对……有危害
be important to 对……重要
be open to 对……开放;易受到……
be opposed to 反对
be polite to 对……有礼貌
be related to 与……有关(亲戚关系)
be rude to 对……无礼
be similar to 与……相似
be true to 忠实于;信守
be used to习惯于
10. be+形容词+with
be angry with 对(某人)生气
be bored with 对……厌烦
be busy with 忙于
be careful with 小心
be concerned with 关于;与……有关
be content with 对……感到满足;对……满意
be delighted with 对……感到满意
be familiar with 熟悉;精通
be honest with 对(某人)真诚
be ill with 患……病
be patient with 对(某人)有耐心
be pleased with 对……满意;因……高兴
be popular with 受……欢迎
be satisfied with 对……满意
be strict with 对(某人)严格
11. in+其他词+of
in advance of 在……前面
in aid of 帮助
in case of 万一;以防
in celebration of 庆祝
in charge of 负责;管理
in commemoration of 纪念
in defence of 保卫
in face of 面对
in favour of 赞成;主张
in front of 在……前面
in honor of 纪念;欢迎
in memory of 纪念
in need of 需要
in place of 代替
in possession of 拥有
in praise of 称赞
in respect of 关于;就……而言
in search of 寻找;搜寻
in spite of 虽然;尽管
in support of 支持
in view of 鉴于;考虑到
12. 带to doing sth的常用结构
1. 动词+介词to+动名词
(1) admit to doing sth 承认做了某事
(2) apply to doing sth 适用于做某事
(3) object to doing sth 反对做某事
(4) stick to doing sth 坚持做某事
(5) take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事
2. 动词+宾语+介词to+动名词
(1) apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力于做某事
(2) devote sth to doing sth 把……用于做某事
(3) devote oneself to doing sth 献身 / 致力于做某事
(4) reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事
13. be+形容词+介词to+动名词
(1) be used to doing sth习惯于做某事
(2) be reduced to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事
(3) be devoted to doing sth 把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事
14. 其他结构+介词to+动名词
(1) get down to doing sth 开始做某事,认真处理某事
你应该直接到他那去。
We then have direct evidence of it.
然后,我们就有了它的直接证据。
We want to settle this by direct discussion with them.
我们想通过直接与他们讨论来解决这件事情。
The study also demonstrated a direct link between obesity and mortality
该研究还表明了肥胖症和死亡率之间存在直接的联系。
The minister denied there was a direct connection between the two issues.
部长否认两者之间有直接的联系。
The police force should be independent of direct government control.
28.offers of(新OG Test 2)29.help sb.with(新OG Test 2)30.inauguration of(新OG Test 2)31.fight back to(新OG Test 3)32.differ from(新OG Test 3)33.gain the respect of(新OG Test 3)34.depend on…for(新OG Test 4)35.vote against(新OG Test 4)36.hope to do(新OG Test 4)37.be honored by…as…(新OG Test 4)38.account for(新OG Test 4/新OG Test 10)39.be absorbed in(新OG Test 4)40.use…to do(新OG Test 5/老OC Test 4)41.be sensitive to doing(新OG Test 5)42.keep sth.off(新OG Test 5)43.be disruptive to(新OG Test 6)44.be necessary for(新OG Test 6)45.a threat to doing/sth.(新OG Test 6/新OG Test 10)46.take pride in(新OG Test 6)47.apprehension about(新OG Test 6)48.be sympathetic for(新OG Test 6)49.the reason be that(新OG Test 6)50.Just as+句子,(so)+句子(新OG Test 7/老OC Test 4/老OC Test 5、08年10月真题)51.attibute to(新OG Test 7)52.force sb.to do(新OG Test 7)53.inaccessible to(新OG Test 7)54.regard…as…(新OG Test 7)
55.long since gone(新OG Test 7)56.migrate from…to…(新OG Test 7)57.compound in(新OG Test 8)58.attempt to do(新OG Test 8/新OC Test 1)59.threaten to do(新OG Test 8)60.protest sth./protest against sth.(新OG Test 8)61.insist on sth./(in)doing sth.(新OG Test 8)62.the decline of(新OG Test 8)63.continue to do/ continue doing(新OG Test 8)64.contribute to(新OG Test 9)65.expect sb.to do(新OG Test 9)66.react to sth.(新OG Test 9/05年3月)67.be adaptable to sth.(新OG Test 9)68.far from(新OG Test 9)69.inconsistent with(新OG Test 9/05年10月)70.be intolerable to sb.(新OG Test 9)71.allow sb.to do(新OG Test 10)72.draw on/upon(新OG Test 10)73.available to(新OG Test 10)74.manage to do(新OG Test 10)75.engage in sth./doing(新OG Test 10)76.make it +adj.+to do(新OG Test 10)77.attest to sth.(新OG Test 10)78.dress in(新OC Test 1)79.have an understanding of(新OC Test 1)80.discharge…from(新OC Test 1)81.apply to(新OC Test 1)82.at the expense of(新OC Test 1)
83.fall into decline(新OC Test 1)84.particular about(新OC Test 1)85.thump sb.to do(新OC Test 1)86.specialize in(新OC Test 1)87.get rid of(新OC Test 2)88.rise to fame as(新OC Test 2)89.a revolt against(新OC Test 2)90.be proud of(新OC Test 2)91.feel disappointed about(新OC Test 2)92.urge sb.to do(新OC Test 2)93.succeed in doing(新OC Test 2/ 06年1月)94.enable sb.to do(新OC Test 2)95.put questions to(新OC Test 2)96.can/cannot help but do(新OC Test 2)97.devote to sth./doing(新OC Test 2)98.evoke…by doing(新OC Test 2)99.in an effort to do(新OC Test 3)100.adapt…to…(新OC Test 3)101.an advocate of…(新OC Test 3)102.make sure to do/that(新OC Test 3)103.disposal of(新OC Test 3/05年10月)104.on the verge of doing(新OC Test 3)105.award…to sb.for sth.(新OC Test 3/老OC Test 1)106.set a record(老OC Test 1)107.be surprised by(老OC Test 1)108.be helpful to doing(老OC Test 1)109.meet with(老OC Test 1)110.concern about(老OC Test 1)
111.be confident about(老OC Test 1)112.in one’s zeal to do(老OC Test 1)113.the same…as…(老OC Test 1)114.inspire sb.to do(老OC Test 1)115.see sb.do/doing(老OC Test 2)116.be free to do(老OC Test 2)117.be common in(老OC Test 2)118.encourage sb.to do(老OC Test 2)119.go about(老OC Test 2)120.from…until(老OC Test 2)121.place…on…(老OC Test 2)122.yearn for(老OC Test 2)123.be acclaimed as(老OC Test 2)124.look down through(老OC Test 3)125.interfere with(老OC Test 3)126.provide evidence of(老OC Test 3)127.vary in/with(老OC Test 3/08年5月)128.be criticized for doing(老OC Test 3)129.be isolated from(老OC Test 3)130.opposition to(老OC Test 3)131.not so much…as…(老OC Test 3/08年5月/09年1月)132.recognize…as…(老OC Test 4/09年5月)133.be synonymous with(老OC Test 4)134.be essential to sth.(老OC Test 4)135.distinguish…from(老OC Test 5)136.the credit for(老OC Test 5)137.tend to do(老OC Test 5)138.have trouble(in)doing(老OC Test 5)
139.convert sth.to sth.(老OC Test 5)140.trim…with(老OC Test 6)141.be wary of sth.(老OC Test 6)142.comply with(老OC Test 6)143.view…as…(老OC Test 6)144.key to sth./doing(老OC Test 6)145.the ability to do(老OC Test 6)146.tempt sb.to do(05年3月)147.have interest in(05年3月)148.ability to do(05年3月)149.stimulate sb.to do(05年3月)150.in an attempt to do(05年3月)151.in recognition of(05年3月)152.a tendency to do(05年3月/08年10月)153.complain to sb.about/of sth.(05年3月)154.insight into(05年3月)155.a desire to do(05年3月)156.venture into(05年3月)157.concentrate on/upon/in(05年10月)158.effective in doing(05年10月)159.spend…(in)doing/on sth(06年1月)160.unique to(06年1月)161.argue for(06年1月)162.mistrust of(06年1月)163.revere…for…(06年1月)164.known for/as/to do(08年1月)165.exchange…for…(08年5月)166.derive from(08年5月)
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