burst的过去式和用法例句(精选3篇)
现在分词: bursting
burst的用法:
burst的用法1:burst的基本含义是“破裂,爆炸”,主要指内部能量突然释放而造成的爆裂或涨破,强调爆破的原因,也指一直受压抑或阻碍的物或事物突然迸发或可能迸发。burst还可表示“猛然用力打开”“挣脱”“突然闯入〔冲出〕〔喊出〕”等。
burst的用法2:burst可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作不及物动词时,可接动词不定式作状语,表示“急于做(某事)”。用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,偶尔也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
burst的用法3:burst后可跟反身代词,也可不跟,跟反身代词时语气更强烈些。
burst的用法4:burst接“into+ n .”或“out+ v -ing”可表示“突然进入某种状态”; 接forth可表示“突然发生或开始”。
burst的用法5:burst是瞬间动词,通常不用于进行体。
卡车司机安然脱险,但有一位行人受了伤。
2. Firemen tried to free the injured and put out the blaze.
消防队员努力救出伤者并扑灭大火。
3. He injured his ribs in a tumble from his horse.
他从马背上摔下来时伤到了肋骨。
4. The other injured man had a superficial stomach wound.
另一名受伤男子是腹部的皮外伤。
5. A military guard was injured in the aborted coup.
一位哨兵在这次未遂政变中受伤。
6. The injured man was lying motionless on his back.
那名受伤的男子一动不动地仰面躺在那里。
7. Several people were injured today when a train was derailed.
今天有数人在一列火车出轨时受了伤。
8. The riot left four people dead and several dozen injured.
**中四人丧生,数十人受伤。
9. A fleet of ambulances took the injured to hospital.
一队救护车把伤者送往医院。
10. Nelson Piquet, three times world champion, was grievously injured.
三度获得世界冠军的尼尔森·皮奎特受了重伤。
11. A leopard hunts alone, and an injured leopard cannot hunt.
豹向来单独猎食,所以如果受伤了就无法捕猎。
12. Try to rest the injured limb as much as possible.
尽量不要活动受伤的手臂。
13. Some unfortunate person passing below could all too easily be seriously injured.
从下面经过的倒霉蛋儿很容易受重伤。
14. Ten of the injured are said to be in critical condition.
据说伤者中有10人情况危急。
15. The Saudi Press Agency reported that 29 people were injured.
过去分词: composed
现在分词: composing
compose的用法:
compose的基本意思有二,一是“组成”“构成”,引申可表示“作曲”; 二是“使安定,使镇静”。
compose作“组成”解时,是及物动词。主语是组成前的各个部分,宾语是组成后的一个整体,不用于被动结构。
compose作“作曲”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。
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