上海英语中考模拟试卷

上海英语中考模拟试卷（精选8篇）

上海英语中考模拟试卷篇1

英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)

V.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共26分)

()31.Can I have ____ look at the photo of your pen friend?

A.a B.an C./ D.the

()32.The teacher often takes his students to visit the Science Museum ____ Saturdays.A.in B.by C.at D.on

()33.The foreign visitors asked ____ lots of questions about Chinese culture during the tour.A.I B.my C.me D.mine

()34.____ of these two hats looks good on my daughter.Do you have another one?

A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None

()35.The little boy saved his classmates in the earthquake.____ brave he was!

A.What B.How C.What a D.What an

()36.The American student could speak only ____ Chinese, but he managed to communicate with us.A.few B.little C.a few D.a little

()37.Thanks to the new inventions, our lives are much ____ than before.A.convenient B.more convenient C.most convenient D.the most convenient

()38.The home-made ice-cream in this restaurant tastes ____.Would you like some?

A.softly B.greatly C.nice D.well

()39.When summer ____, some children will go to the seaside for fun.A.comes B.came C.will come D.would come

()40.I ____ you already that washing hands often will help prevent the A-H1N1 Flue.A.tell B.told C.have told D.am telling

()41.He was still working on his project while other people ____ a rest.A.were having B.are having C.will have D.have

()42.Many houses ____ in the big fire a few days ago.What a shame!

A.were damaged B.damage C.were damaging D.damaged

()43.To everyone’s surprise, Alex ____ play chess very well when he was only four.A.might B.should C.would D.could

()44.The woman feels that she should let her son ____ his own decision this time.A.makes B.make C.to make D.making

()45.Susan finally became a poplar singer after she practiced ____ for years.A.sing B.to sing C.singing D.sang

()46.____ John failed to climb to the top of the mountain several times, he didn’t give up.A.Although B.Because C.Whether D.Unless

()47.Keep an English diary, ____ your English will improve.A.or B.since C.when D.and

()48.Could you please tell us ____ in Shanghai?

A.when will you visit the World Expo B.when you will visit the World Expo

C.when the World Expo will you visit D.when the World Expo you will visit

()49.The room is very dark.I can’t ____ anything clearly without a light.A.watch B.look C.see D.notice

()50.It’s ____ to read the map before you travel to a new place.A.helpful B.harmful C.powerful D..awful

()51.Once a year, people take part in “____ Lights” activity to help save energy.A.Show off B.Turn off C.Take off D.Put off

()52.Our headmaster invited Christine to ____ the English Festival last term.A.be late for B.be angry with C.be familiar with D.be responsible for

()53.Many sports players became well-known after they joined in the Beijing Olympic Games.The underlined part means ____.A.rich B.strong C.lucky D.famous

()54.Be careful!There’s some broken glass on the ground.The underlined part means “____”.A.Look out B.Go ahead C.Get ready D.Keep quiet

()55.— How about raising some money for the charity?

— ____

A.Enjoy yourself.B.Good idea.C.You’re welcome.D.Never mind.()56.— You’ve done a great job, Grace.— ____

A.I’m afraid not.B.Thanks a lot.C.I agree with you.D.It’s hard to say.VI.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给的单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一次)(共8分)

57.Many historical __________ will be shown on National Day.(movie)

58.With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre __________.(easy)

59.Eric, the __________ son of the family, has a special interest in physics.(three)

60.It’s __________ for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words.(usual)

61.Who is the __________ of the book War and Peace?(write)

62.The short play was very __________.I laughed from beginning to end.(fun)

63.It’s raining heavily.I’d __________ you call a taxi home now.(suggestion)

64.I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by __________.(her)

VII.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共12分)

65.They work on the farm with their parents every weekend.(改为一般疑问句)

___________ they __________ on the farm with their parents every weekend?

66.Let’s take a picture in front of the fountain.(改为反意疑问句)

Let’s take a picture in front of the fountain, __________ __________?

67.The Shanghai International Arts Festival is held once a year.(对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ is the Shanghai International Arts Festival held?

68.He was very nervous.He couldn’t go on with the job interview.(合并为一句)

He was __________ nervous ___________ go on with the job interview.69.I have no idea how I can operate the new machine.(改为简单句)

I have no idea __________ __________ operate the new machine.70.I’m going to make an early start in order not to miss the train.(保持句意基本不变)

I’m going to make an early start ___________ ___________ I won’t miss the train.Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)

VIII.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共6分)

A.True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用 “T” 表示。不符合的用 “F”表示):(7分)

Daily News

A 14-year-old boy from the USA was descried as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who was interested in computer.One day, he was sending an e-mail to a friend on the Internet.Suddenly he received a message saying “Help!Help!Help!” The message was from Finland,(芬兰)thousands of kilometers way from the USA.“I didn’t know what I should do, “ Dean said to a reporter afterwards.“It was really difficult to tell if the message was real.” So Dean did nothing at first.But the message kept coming.“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained.He replied and discovered that the sender was a 20-year-old student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library.She was very ill.What was worse, there was no phone around her.Her only way of communicating with the world was by e-mail.Dean got in touch with the Texas police.The police immediately realized that the situation was quite serious.They found it necessary to telephone the police in Finland.Then an ambulance rushed to the university, and soon doctors found Tarja.Luckily, she was still alive and was quickly sent to the hospital.“I’m glad she’s OK,” Dean said.“It’s hard to believe, but e-mail saved her life.”

()71.Dean Bluey was a 14-old-year boy from Dallas, Texas, the USA.()72.When he was sending an e-mail, Dean heard someone calling outside.()73.Dean didn’t know whether the message was real when he first got it.()74.Tarja was a university student in the USA, thousands of kilometers away from Dean.()75.At that time in the library, Tarja was able to ask for help in many ways.()76.Dean made a phone call to the police in Finland and told them about Tarja’s trouble.()77.From the story we know that the Internet played an important part in saving Tarja’s life.B.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):(7分)

Have you ever had an embarrassing(尴尬)experience? Last week we asked readers to tell us about embarrassing experiences.We received thousands of letters!Here is a selection.Tony:

My most embarrassing experience happened when I had just left university.I had just started teaching in a Liverpool secondary school.One morning my alarm clock didn’t ring.I woke up at half past eight and school began at nine.I quickly washed, dressed, jumped into my car and rushed to school.When I arrived, the students had already gone into class.I didn’t go to the office, but went straight into class.After two or three minutes the students began laughing, and I couldn’t understand why!Suddenly I looked down and understood.I had put on one black shoe and one brown shoe!

Henry:

The most embarrassing experience I’ve ever had, happened two years ago.After seeing a film, my wife and I had lunch in our favorite restaurant in town.Then we decided to take a walk along the street.The street was very busy and we started looking at some watches in the new window.After a minute or two I reached for my wife’s hand.There was a loud scream, and a woman slapped my face.I hadn’t taken my wife’s hand.I’d taken the hand of a complete stranger!

James:

My wife and I had decided to buy a new house, and I’d made an appointment to see our bank manager.I’d never met him before and I was a bit nervous.I went into town in my car and I was lucky enough to find a

parking space outside the bank.I’d just started reversing(倒车)into the space when another car made its way into it.I was irritated!I opened my window and shouted at the man in the car.He ignored me and walked away.It took me twenty minutes to find another space.As soon as I had parked the car, I rushed back to the bank.I was ten minutes late for my appointment.I went to the manager’s office, knocked and walked in.The manager was sitting behind his desk.He was the man who had taken my parking space!

()78.Tony arrived at school late that morning because ____.A.he couldn’t find his shoes B.his alarm clock didn’t ring

C.he washed and dressed slowly D.his car went wrong on the way

()79.The students began laughing when they saw Tony ____.A.wearing a wrong shoe B.carrying an alarm clock

C.looking down suddenly D.rushing into the classroom

()80.Henry and his wife held hands ___.A.at the cinema B.in the shop C.at the restaurant D.along the street

()81.Henry was embarrassed because he ____.A.slapped the woman in the face B.took the hand of a complete stranger

C.heard his wife screaming in the street D.knocked over some watches in the shop

()82.James went into town to ____.A.put money in the bank B.look for a job C.meet the bank manager D.buy a new car

()83.The underlined word “irritated” probably means “____”.A.angry B.nervous C.worried D.embarrassed

()84.The best picture for each story is ____.A.B.Tony Henry James Tony Henry James

C.D.Tony Henry James Tony Henry James

C.Choose the words or expression_r_r_r_r_rs and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文):(14分)

Sometimes you may not understand your parents.One minute they’re friendly, the next minute they’re shouting and screaming loudly enough for the whole street to hear.So who makes them so __85__? You, probably!

When you take your clothes off, remember to __86__.Get into the habit of taking glasses and plates down to the kitchen.Before long you’ll be doing it without thinking.Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you many clothes.But they’re not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are more __87__ things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food.You may hate missing a party to visit some boring old relatives.They may go on and on about what a sweet baby you were.You have no choice but to listen.Even if you __88__, your parents won’t change their minds.Parents like to show off their family.The best thing you can do is to help entertain your relatives.Your parents will be so pleased with you afterwards that they’ll probably allow you to go to the next two __89__.You might not want to eat, but think of it from the parents’ point of view.If you cook two meals a day, it means 730 meals a year.Can you imagine how boring this can get? Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry.__90__, your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough.Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals.Finally, offer to __91__ after the meal.Your offer may not be accepted, but your parents will be pleased.()85.A.friendly B.lonely C.changeable D.comfortable

()86.A.hang them up B.leave them alone C.put them on D.throw them away

()87.A.interesting B.difficult C.important D.surprising

()88.A.agree B.complain C.listen D.win

()89.A.concerts B.meetings C.classes D.parties

()90.A.In addition B.In return C.At most D.At last

()91.A.do the cooking B.lay the table C.buy some snacks D.wash the dishes

D.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，是其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给):(14分)

E.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):(14分)

Kyra Komac, 28 years old, now has 25 furniture stores all over the country.The new store, in London’s Camden High Street, takes her back to where it all started.She tells us about how the business began.When I was little, my mother began selling flowers in Camden Market.She couldn’t leave me at home on my own, so I had to go to the market with her.To begin with, I didn’t have to do anything.I just sat there, and my mum told me jokes and stories so I didn’t get bored.When I got older, I gave my mum a hand and I really enjoyed it.Then, one year, my grandma gave me a book for Christmas.It was all about making candles and I loved it.I was 14, and I didn’t have to go to the market any more because mum could leave me at home on my own.I spent my free time making candles of all shapes and sizes.I made hundreds of them.One day, my mother was ill so I had to go to the market on my own.I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them.They were sold out in twenty minutes!The next week, my mum gave some money to buy some wax(蜡)to make more candles.They sold out really quickly, too.Nine months later, we decided to stop selling flowers.My mum and I couldn’t make enough candles during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us.I paid them one pound for every candle, and we used to sell them for three or four times that.It was fun and my friends worked with me in the market.At the age of 22, my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first shop in Portobello Road.Since then, I’ve never looked back, even in difficulties.In the first store, we only sold candles, but now we sell everything from designer furniture to paintings.Oh, and candles, of course.99.How many furniture stores does Kyra Komac have now?

______________________________________________________________

100.Where did Kyra’s mother sell flowers?

______________________________________________________________

101.What did Kyra do in her free time when she was fourteen?

______________________________________________________________

102.Did the candles sell well on the first day in the market?

______________________________________________________________ 103.Who helped Kyra and her mum when they couldn’t make enough candles during the week?

______________________________________________________________

104.How did Kyra’s uncle help her to open her first shop?

He helped her ___________________________________________________

105.What do you think of this story?

I think _________________________________________________________

IX.Writing(作文)(共18分):

106.Write at least 60 words about the topic “I want to do something for my school”.(以“我想为学校做件事”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)

(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、小明及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)

Use the following points as a reference.(以下内容仅供参考)

l What do you want to do for your school?

l Why do you want to do it? l How are you going to do it?

Keys to the above:

31.A 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.C

上海英语中考模拟试卷篇2

一、试卷评析

1. 注重“双基”考查,反映语言教学的核心本质

试卷中的语音、词汇和语法部分基本覆盖考纲要求掌握的知识点,对音标、词性、时态、语态、非谓语、状语从句、情态动词、间接引语、语言功能等多个项目进行了考查,有极高的内容效度。这些部分的试题难度在近几年上海中考英语试卷中控制得较好,难度总体偏低。本次试卷中还有一定数量的试题考查了初中阶段重点但易错的知识点,如在考查“some…others…”结构时学生容易混淆others与相近词,又如在考查“be busy doing”结构时学生对动词形式的把握容易出错。此外,尽管是双基考查,但对基本知识和技能的检测也并非简单机械,如两篇5选4的选词填空就旨在引导学生在丰富的语境中思考词汇的运用,由此考查单词和词组的掌握程度。

2. 关注实际生活,呈现语言教学的时代特征

听力部分的语言材料大多采用日常对话与独白留言等生活口语形式,涉及旅游、购物、季节、宠物、求助热线等多个生活话题,拥有丰富生活元素的听力测试可以有效地检测并反映学生在实际生活中运用语言的能力。以上这个特点在其他部分也有所体现,如语法部分提及了微信,阅读部分论及了当前世界其他国家的学校教育。可以说,试卷融合了大量贴近生活的信息,激活了学生头脑中原有的图式,具有强烈的时代气息。

3. 考查多种技能,促进语言教学的丰富完整

较之以往,2015年上海中考试卷对阅读技能的考查进行了拓展,具体有下述两个突破。

(1)往年的阅读理解仅注重考查学生能否在不借助词典的情况下阅读含有1～3%生词的语言材料的能力,但在2015年的中考英语阅读理解试题中,命题者还考查了学生能否借助词典来阅读语言材料的能力。以D篇为例,这是一篇关于信件往来的阅读材料,围绕“圣诞老人送礼物是否属实”的主题展开。该阅读材料的文体和话题对考生颇为新鲜,而语言文字具一定难度,就此,命题者在试卷中提供生词表以间接考查学生能否凭借词典进行难度较大的文本阅读。可以说,2015年的上海中考英语试卷对学生的语言综合运用技能(尤阅读技能)的考查进行了丰富,考查学生使用语言工具的能力。

(2)以往的阅读理解对英语标识或图标理解能力的考查较为忽略,而2015年的中考试卷填补了这一空白。比如,在B篇中,命题者巧妙地将阅读文本和英语标识有机结合,一幅标识对应一个段落。要答对该题,考生就需要阅读文本的第三段并把握该段主旨“作出正确人生决定的重要性”,方可得到对应的正确答案。

4. 鼓励创新思维,体现语言教学的未来趋势

作文试题是本张试卷的一大亮点,以开放性极高的题目设置,要求学生写一篇关于自己想进行的发明创造。选题恰到好处,灵活度较大,给予学生充分而自由的想象空间,去整理日常生活所引发的奇思妙想并梳理成文。这种对创新思维的鼓励能够让教师进一步意识到在日常教学中促进学生创新思维培养的必要性。语言课堂不仅要传授学生语言知识与技能,还要培养学生思维,尤其是创新思维,这是未来语言教学的发展趋势。中考增添考查学生创新思维的内容,显然对日常教学有一定的指导意义,能有效推动语言教学的变革。

5. 精选语言材料,凸显语言教学的人文属性

2015年上海中考英语试卷涉及多个维度的语言素材,包括家庭和睦、包容理解、消费节俭、社会和谐、独立思考、社区服务、慈善关爱、科技应用、生态平衡等。这些内容无形之中在答题时要求学生反馈其对人与自然、人与社会的认识和思考。可见,中考作为教学一个重要的检测环节,作为考查学习成效的一种途径,同样充分考虑人文元素的涵盖问题,引导学生关注社会生活,同时增强服务社会生活的意识。初中阶段是人生观和价值观逐步确立的时期,在此期间能否形成积极正确的情感、态度和观念对学生今后的学习生活有着深远影响。因此,正如中考所指引的,在初中英语教学中融入人文教育乃必要之举。

二、复习教学建议

根据以上对2015年上海中考英语试卷的分析,教师可以从以下五个方面开展复习教学。

1. 注重听力文本的真实性,分级设置听力任务

在2015年的上海市中考英语试卷听力部分中,听力语篇不仅有分角色朗读,还有电话铃声的插入,更接近真实生活场景,也更容易让学生理解。无论是句子的长度、句型的变化还是选取的材料,都贴近现实生活。从备考角度看,这就要求学生注重日常生活中语言的实际运用,接触贴近生活的语言材料。因此,教师需要坚持听力语言材料的真实性和听力任务设计的真实性:在日常的听力教学中,充分使用录像资源、电视广播节目、网络资源、原版电影电视剧、英语歌曲等地道的真实语言材料。与此同时,教师还可以进行任务分级,以控制任务难度的方式增进学生自然交际的信心和能力。

2. 重视考纲的基础知识,使学生掌握扎实的句法、词法

尽管2015年中考的语法选择部分对语法知识点的考查相对常规,但若掌握得不扎实,基础题也会成为易错题。所以,教师应引导学生仍应重视考纲,对考纲里的知识点举一反三。教师也应当帮助学生在日常教学中储备句式、词性等基本知识,以准确判断考题中缺失的句子成分和相应词性,同时留意词汇手册中一词双性的单词,避免词性判断的失误,并掌握不同词性之间转换的基本规则,注意常见前缀与后缀的含义及用法;此外,鼓励学生养成记纠错本的习惯,梳理其自身薄弱的语法知识点。

3. 关注阅读题材的多样性,培养学生良好的阅读习惯

由2015年上海中考英语试卷阅读部分可见,A篇的文本是非常贴近学生生活的课程表,D篇的两封信件不仅具有诗歌形式,还通过word box帮助学生保持阅读的整体性,这都在要求学生平日能够接触不同题材的语言学习材料,利用英语报纸、课外英语读物等拓宽阅读面,同时养成良好的阅读习惯。“授之以鱼,不如授之以渔”,教师在结合中考英语试卷不同文体的阅读特点和解题策略的教学中,还需要带领学生总结相应的阅读技巧,共同分析常犯错误,指导学生进行有效的阅读。比如,教师要求学生限时阅读,抓住段落主题句或文章中心句,把握文章大意。教师可以利用不同文体,帮助学生使用正确的阅读策略,由此提高阅读能力。此外,在进行英语阅读技能训练的同时,教师也需要逐步培养学生正确的阅读习惯,如自查生词、揣摩词义的自学能力。而学生一旦有了较强的阅读能力,语言技能便会有质的飞跃,在书面表达能力和解题速度上都能有明显体现。

4. 进行真实写作,培养学生的创新思维和想象力

2015年上海市中考英语作文试题设置提醒教师在创新时代的大背景下,应鼓励学生勤于思考,发挥想象,勇于创新,用真实的语言表达真实的愿望。文章要出彩,生搬硬套句子自然无用,需要的是学生平日对基本单词、词组和句型的积累。对此,教师可以建议学生写英语日记,或对课文内容进行仿写、概括等写作操练,在此基础上鼓励学生表达自己的真实想法,自由地展开想象,在自我抒发、自我畅想的过程中提升思维和创新力。

5. 创设文化语境,加强学生的人文素养培养

显现于本次试卷的人文元素,无疑突出了人文教育培养的重要性。在英语教学中,让学生了解和掌握所学语言的文化背景和语言习惯,应成为教师的教学任务之一。为此,教师应当在课堂教学中创设具体形象的文化语境,鼓励学生进行角色交谈和沟通,通过各种交际场合,带领学生了解国外的风俗习惯、社会心理、文化礼仪等人文知识。由此,学生不仅可以在交流中提升语言技能,做到中西方文化的和谐贯通,还能在潜移默化之间吸取外来的文化精髓,并自主地内化为个人的精神品格,使自身的文化素养逐步得到提升。

2008中考英语模拟试题(二) 篇3

Ⅰ. 词汇(每小题1分，共10分)

(一) 根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. That____ (sound) quite a good idea. I will join you in the work.

2. They were____ (amaze) at the little girl’s beautiful song.

3. I’m____ (think) about how to answer this question. It’s a little difficult.

4. There is a____ (fly) at 9：55 on the morning of November 14th.

5. Could you tell me____ (who) we are going to see？

(二) 选出与所给句子画线部分意义相同或相近的选项。

6. I haven’t heard from my sister since last year.

A. met with B. heard about

C. got news from D. received any letter from

7. The nurse looked after the sick people very well.

A. cared of B. took care

C. took care of D. took good care of

8. —The fridge in the middle is nice.

—I think so. But it costs too much.

A. is too expensive B. is very popular

C. is too heavy D. is quite cheap

9. The shop is closed at this time of day.

A. found B. not open C. shown D. broken

10. Stop talking. The teacher is coming.

A. Be quiet B. Go on talking

C. Please talk D. Let’s talk

Ⅱ. 选择填空(每小题1分，共15分)

11. My uncle is____ honest man. He works in____ university. He is good at playing____ violin.

A. a； an； the B. a； a； ×

C. an； a； theD. a； the； ×

12. Lucy has a pear in one hand and a knife in____ .

A. other B. the other C. another D. others

13. Jim’s parents are____ doctors. They are busy____ on a patient now.

A. all； operate B. both； operating

C. both； to operate D. all； operating

14. —May I____ your dictionary？

—Sorry，I’ve____ it to Mary.

A. lend； lent B. borrow； borrowed

C. borrow； lent D. lend； borrowed

15. I heard he____ before. He knows a lot about that city.

A. had gone to New YorkB. had been to New York

C. has gone to New YorkD. has been to New York

16. After____ ，they stopped to have a rest.

A. some time B. sometime

C. some times D. sometimes

17. Don’t get on or get off the bus until it____ .

A. stop B. has stopped

C. is stopping D. won’t stop

18. Do you know____ at this time yesterday？

A. who are they waiting B. who they are waiting for

C. who are they waiting for D. who they were waiting for

19. I saw him____ the train just now.

A. get into B. get off

C. get out of D. get down

20. How can you____ if you are not____ ？

A. hear； listening B. listen； heard

C. hear about； listening D. heard； listen

21. I met Li Ding on my way home yesterday. But I didn’t____ to her，because she____ to an old woman there.

A. say； was talking B. talk； was telling

C. speak； was talking D. speak； was saying

22. She____ a piano concert if she____ free next week.

A. will give； will be B. is going to give； was

C. will give； is D. gives； will be

23. I don’t know when she____ . But when she____ ，I____ you know.

A. comes； will come； let B. will come； comes； shall let

C. will come； comes； let D. comes； comes； let

24. There are____ students in our school.

A. two thousand three hundred fifty-five

B. two thousands three hundreds an fifty-five

C. two thousands and three hundred and fifty five

D. two thousand three hundred and fifty-five

25. Mr Smith said he____ to Beijing twice.

A. has been B. had been

C. has gone D. had gone

Ⅲ. 句型转换按括号内的要求改写下列句子。(每小题1分，共5分)

26. Wei Fang does her homework after school. (改为否定句)

Wei Fang_____ _____her homework after school.

27. Mike has never been to Paris. (改为反意疑问句)

Mike has never been to Paris，____ ____ ？

28. The teacher asked Mike，“Does he like swimming？” (改为间接引语)

The teacher asked Mike____ he____ swimming.

29. Mr Brown has lived in London for ten years. (对画线部分提问)

_____ ____ _____Mr Brown____ in London？

30. He was too tired to work extra hours in the office. (改为复合句)

He was____ tired____ he____ work extra hours in the office.

Ⅳ. 口语应用(每小题1分，共20分)

(一) 从Ⅱ栏中选出能回答Ⅰ栏中问题的正确答句。

ⅠⅡ

31. Has Lucy ever gone scuba diving？A. No，I haven’t.

32. Have you ever been to the USA？B. To visit their teacher.

33. What’s happened to you？C. No，but she’d like to go one day.

34. Is anybody hurt？D. Five weeks ago.

35. What have they gone there for？E. Yes，they are OK.

F. I’ve had an accident.

G. No. They are OK.

(二) 从方框中选出正确的句子填空，使对话意思完整。

A：Look，Jack.__36__

B：We planted a lot of young trees.

A：Oh，I see.__37__

B：Yes.__38__

A：Is supper ready，Mum？__39__

B：__40__Then we can have supper.

A. Your clothes are dirty.

B. It is very hot there，isn’t it？

C. We planted trees along the West Lake.

D. What was the weather like there？

E. Wash your hands and take a rest.

F. Today is the Tree-planting Day.

G. I’m hungry.

(三) 在下列对话的每个空白处填上一个词，使对话完整、正确。

A：Hello！ Can I__41__to the manager，please？

B：__42__a moment，please. I’m sorry he isn’t here just now. May I help you？

A：That’s very kind__43__you，but I want to speak to him about our business plan. I would like__44__see him as__45__as possible，please.

B：Are you free later today？

A：Sorry. I’m very__46__today.

B：Will you come tomorrow？

A：I think so.__47__ 48__？

B：Between 9：00__49__10：00.

A：Yes，that would be fine.

B：I’ll__50__a message on his desk.

A：Thank you very much. Goodbye！

B：Goodbye！

Ⅴ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

Someone says，“ Time is money. ” But I think time is__51__important than money. Why？Because when money is spent，we can get it back. But，when time is gone，it’ll never__52__. This is__53__we mustn’t waste time.

It goes without saying that__54__is usually limited.__55__a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do__56__.

But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking，drinking and

57__. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own__58__. In a word，we should save time，we shouldn’t__59__today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to__60__.

51. A. much B. less

C. much less D. much more

52. A. return B. carry C. get D. bring

53. A. what B. because C. why D. so

54. A. money B. time C. day D. food

55. A. Every B. Even C. In D. Since

56. A. nothing useful B. useful anything

C. something useful D. useful everything

70. What do you think of Tom’s letter of thanks？

A. It was too soon. B. It was too early.

C. It was too slow. D. It was too late.

(B)

A man in a very famous restaurant started to take off his jacket. As soon as he saw this，the head waiter rushed over to his table and said，“I’m afraid I must ask you to keep your jacket on，sir，because it is not good manners to do it in such a nice restaurant.”

“Now，listen，” said the man. “ I will let you know that the Queen of England gave me permission(许可) to take off my jacket here.”

“The Queen of England？” said the waiter in great surprise.

“Sure，” replied the man. “ When I was in England last month，a friend of mine took me to see the Queen. It was quite hot，so I started to take my coat off. The Queen looked over and said，‘You may do that in the United States，but you may not do it here.’ So I got the Queen’s permission，right？”

71. It is certain that the story happened____ .

A. in England B. in the Queen’s place

C. in the USA D. in an ordinary restaurant

72. When the head waiter asked the man not to take off his jacket，the man____ .

A. took his advice immediately

B. obeyed him without saying anything

C. apologized for his bad manners

D. refused to listen to him

73. The man told the waiter that he could take off his jacket because

____.

A. the Queen of England let him do so in the USA

B. the weather was so hot that no one could wear a thick jacket

C. he was free to take off his clothes anywhere

D. he was in such an unknown restaurant

74. What the Queen really meant was that____ .

A. people in the USA were less polite

B. he shouldn’t take off his coat on such a formal occasion(正式场合) in England

C. she let him take off his jacket in America

D. the English and the American enjoyed different ways of life

75. From the story we can know that____ .

A. the Queen invited the man to have dinner with her in a famous restaurant

B. the man went to see the Queen of England with his friend last month

C. the man’s friend made an apology to the head waiter

D. the head waiter was always ready to do what the Queen told him to

Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)

Miss Zhou了解到卫华发生车祸的过程后，在班上组织了一次有关交通安全注意事项的讨论。你联系生活实际参与了讨论。请把你的意见整理一下，写成一篇80个词左右的短文。

1. 内容要求：(1) 步行时的安全事项； (2) 骑自行车时的安全事项； (3) 乘公交汽车时的安全事项。

2. 参考词汇：pavement人行道； handle bar自行车把手； watch ahead向前看

Key：

1. sounds 2. amazed 3. thinking 4. flight 5. whom 6-10 DDABA

11-15 CBBCB 16-20 ABDBA 21-25 CCBDB 26. doesn’t do

27. has he 28. if，liked 29. How long has，lived 30. so，that，couldn’t

31-35 CAFGB 36-40 AFCGE 41. speak 42. Wait/Just 43. of 44. to

45. soon 46. busy 47. What 48. time 49. and 50. leave

51-55 DACBB 56-60 CCBDA 61-65 TFFTT 66-70 BACAD

71-75 CDABB

Ⅶ. 书面表达(One possible version)：

上海英语中考模拟试卷篇4

阅读（90分）

一、文言文阅读（共42分）

（一）默写（18分）

1、水光潋滟晴方好。（《饮湖上初晴后雨》）

2、柴门闻犬吠，（《逢雪宿芙蓉山主人》）

3、，古来征战几人回（《凉州词》）

4、敏而好学，是以谓之文也。（《孔孟论学》）

5、而或长烟一空，浮光跃金，静影沉璧（《岳阳楼记》）

6、，竭其庐之入。（《捕蛇者说》）

（二）阅读古诗词，完成7—8题（4分）

山居秋暝（王维）空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。明月松间照，清泉石上流。竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟。随意春芳歇，王孙自可留。

7、诗中以动写静的名句是（2分）

A、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋 B、明月松间照，清泉石上流 C、竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟 D、随意春芳歇，王孙自可留

8、秋雨后山间舒朗、清新的环境特点构成了全诗的基调。诗情画意中寄托了诗人对

的追求。（2分）

（三）阅读下文，完成9—11题（8分）

庄子钓于濮水庄子钓于濮水，楚王使大夫二人往先焉，曰：“愿以境内累矣!”

庄子持竿不顾，曰：“吾闻楚有神龟，死已三千岁矣，王以巾笥而藏之庙堂之上。此龟者，宁其死为留骨而贵乎？宁其生而曳尾于塗中乎?” 二大夫曰：“宁生而曳尾塗中。” 庄子曰：“往矣!吾将曳尾于塗中。”

9、短文作者庄子，名周，时期哲学家。（2分）

10、用现代汉语解释文中画线句子。（3分）

此龟者，宁其死为留骨而贵乎？宁其生而曳尾于塗中乎?

11、短文中，庄子对两位大臣诉说神龟的故事，其目的是（3分）

（四）阅读下文，完成12—13题（12分）

班超①素有大志

班超为人素有大志，不修细节。然内孝谨②，居家常执勤苦，不耻劳辱。有口辩③，而涉猎书传。

永平五年，兄固被召诣校书郎④，超与母随至洛阳。家贫，常为官佣书以供养⑤，久劳苦。尝辍业投笔叹曰：“大丈夫无他志略，犹当效傅介子、张骞⑥立功异域，以取封侯，安能久事笔砚间乎？”左右皆笑之。超曰：“小子安知壮士志哉？” 【注释】①班超：汉朝杰出将领。他以非凡的政治和军事才能，治理西域三十一年，为维护国家安全作出了卓越贡献。②孝谨：孝顺谨慎。③有口辩：能言善辩；口才好。④兄固被召诣校书郎：哥哥班固受朝廷征召担任校书郎的官职。⑤供养：谋生糊口。⑥傅介子、张骞：傅介子是西汉人，以计斩楼兰王而著名。张骞是西汉人，开拓了汉朝与西域交往的丝绸之路。

12、根据题意选择正确答案。（5分）

⑪“修”的常用义项有：A、美好 B、研究 C、撰写 D、修整 E、修建 F、长

“不修细节”中，“修”的解释应选

⑫下列句中加点的“素”，解释相同的两项是和 A、可以调素琴,阅金经。B、吴广素爱人，士卒多为用者。C、素蟫灰丝时蒙卷轴。D、班超为人素有大志。

13、阅读相关链接，完成试题。（7分）

【相关链接】陈涉少时，尝与人佣耕，辍耕之垄上，怅恨久之，曰：“苟富贵，无相忘。”佣者笑而应曰：“若为佣耕，何富贵也？”陈涉太息曰：“嗟乎，燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉！”（《陈涉世家》节选）

⑪《班超素有大志》中，表达了与陈涉的“燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉！”相似意思的句子是“ ”。两人的感叹突出了他们的精神品质。（4分）

⑫比较《班超素有大志》和【相关链接】，说说两文共有的写作特点。（不能与本卷其他试题重复）（3分）

二、现代文阅读（共48分）

(一)阅读下文，完成14—18题（26分）

风筝情语

①节气到了清明。阳气回升。孩子们的心随着风筝的线扶摇直上，放飞于蓝天。那造型各异的风筝像智慧的彩球、灵性的飞鸟，不但使孩子们手舞足蹈，心旷神怡，也使大人们心痒难挠，跃跃欲试。放风筝，这是一种智力和体育融为一体的有益身心健康的文化活动。

②风筝，我国南方叫鹞，北方叫鸢，大约出现于公元前五世纪。据考，春秋战国时期公输般制作的木鹊，实际上就是风筝的前身。稍后，便有了木、竹制作的风筝、据说鲁班曾“削竹为鹊，成而飞之，三日不下”。汉代以后，普遍使用了纸，于是又出现了纸风筝。相传韩信曾制作“纸鸢”。以细竹为“骨”，薄绢粘贴，牵线顺风而飞，五代时李邺在宫中以线放“纸鸢”为游戏，还在鸢上拴上竹笛。经风一吹发出“筝鸣”般的声音，“风筝”即由此而得名。

③风筝在我国不仅历史悠久，而且达到了很高的制作水准。风筝式样大体上分为硬膀和软膀两大类。经过我国历代民间艺人的发展创造，已经形成了一套别具特色的风格和图案，大致有三种：第一种是动物类，如凤凰、蝴蝶、蜈蚣、雄鹰等；第二种是人物类：如哪吒、观音、孙悟空、七仙女等；第三种是器物类：如扇子、飘带、花篮等等。近代风筝正朝着精制化方向发展。1915年，在巴拿马国际展览会上，天津风筝艺人魏元素制作的彩绘风筝获得了金质奖章。第二年，北京的巧手哈长英以其制作的花式风筝获得了银奖。天津著名的杨柳青风筝厂生产的二百多个风筝品种远销美、英、法和港、澳、台等二十几个国家和地区；北京风筝艺术公司费宝龄研制的齐天大圣、龙、蝴蝶和燕子等先后在二十多个国家展出，深受国际友人和行家的好评。举世瞩目，令人心驰神往的山东潍坊国际风筝节，更是把多姿多彩奥妙无穷的中华风筝文化放飞于世界人民面前，连接起各国人民的友谊。

④“好风凭借力，送我上青天”。风筝是力学原理随着艺术品在空中的一次实践。风的推举力、自身的重力和线绳的拉力，成为风筝的“脚”。玩风筝，行家讲究扎、糊、绘、放。扎：结构必须平衡，吃风面积要相当；糊：要达到平整；绘：要美观，放上天去图案清晰大方，收下来摆在室内有装饰和观赏价值；放：要选择地形，辨别风向，张弛有致，心到手到，做到人筝合一„„也许我们许多人限于时间和身份，不能去放一把风筝，那就让我们走出户外，看着孩子在那里忘情地展示才艺，让我们的心灵回到童年，随着风筝一起飞上晴空吧！

14、“风的推举力、自身的重力和线绳的拉力，成为风筝的‘脚’”。“脚”在文中的意思是；原文中该字加了引号表示（4分）

15、第①段画线句子运用了修辞方法。从全文看，说风筝是“智慧的彩球、灵性的飞鸟”的原因是。画线句子表现出作者的情感。（8分）

16、第②段按顺序来写，主要说明（5分）

17、第③段中主要运用了的说明方法，其作用是（5分）

18、我国有许多民间工艺不仅历史悠久，而且达到了很高的制作水准。请抓住特征介绍其中的一种。（4分）

(二)阅读下文，完成19—24题（22分）

驾驶课

①事情发生的时候，我和女儿西德里正坐在一辆租来的车里，从洛杉矶向大峡谷进发。

②我们大约开了8个小时，没有事故发生。那是个美丽的夜晚，雾茫茫，静悄悄，正是我最初计划这次旅行时所想象的亚里桑拿的夜晚。车子撞到那只小鹿的时候，我们离预定的旅馆只有20分钟的路程。

③那只小鹿象（yōu）灵一样出现在月光下。朝我的大灯横冲直撞过来。车轮因突然刹住而滑出了30码。在我又能思考以后，我听见西德里从后座上问我：“怎么了？”这是我四个小时里听她说的第一句话。④我们的旅途是在西德里六年级中期进行的，那是她寒假将要结束的时候。两年了，我们没有过这样的旅途。这也是我再婚前，我们最后一次在一起度假，只有父亲和女儿的度假。

⑤[A]上一次我们这样旅行的时候，西德里只有9岁，一路上唧唧喳喳说个不停，都是关于电影、书籍和学校里发生的事情。现在她就要12岁了，不愿意再和我分享自己的思想。她仍旧连续几小时说个不停，但是不是对我说。而是和朋友们，大部分是网上聊天。所以把备用物品装上车后，她就跳上后座，戴上耳机，埋头于一本关于吸血鬼的书。我本来想和她就她的未来进行一番长谈的，可是这个想法就此打住了。

⑥“我们走了。”我说。但是坐在后座上的她充耳不闻。她的激光唱盘吸引了她的一切注意力。

⑦甚至当我们在湖边停下来吃午饭，看伦敦桥的时候，她也非常安静。我向她解释这座曾经连接伦敦泰晤士河的壮观石桥是怎样来到亚里桑那的，可她的眼睛却盯着一群蹦蹦跳跳唱着歌的少年，她的心已经飞到他们身上了。

⑧吃过饭后，我们又上路了。我常常从后视镜里偷偷看她一眼。她要么低声唱歌，要么沉浸在书中。当她发现我在看她，她会问：“什么事啊？”前排和后排之间的距离，虽然在一辆车里，却似乎如大峡谷般广阔无边。

⑨我掉头开上了亚利桑那64号公路，那是一条直接通向旅馆的平整通畅的高速公路。[B]克巴博国家森林公园的松树像卫兵一样静静伫立在道路两旁。月亮和繁星偶尔在云层间闪耀。

⑩正在此时，那只小鹿从黑暗的灌木丛中跳了出来，呈现在月光之下，它直接冲向了我们的汽车。这个撞击惊动了西德里。

⑾车子抛锚了。我们在路边和树林里寻找小鹿的踪迹，可是黑暗中未见一丝动静。现在我必须对接下来该怎么办做出一个含糊的回应，因为西德里问我：“你是更在意那只小鹿呢，还是更在意我们的车？”我从镜子中看到了她的表情。发现她问的是一个认真的问题。

⑿我回答道：“小鹿”。[C]因为我想起来我拒绝了租赁公司的保险。如果车子仍然能运行（而且的确如此，虽然让我吃惊），而且我们俩都没有受伤，那么我的思维就让那只小鹿占据了。

⒀西德里肯定感觉到了我的心不在焉，因为我在思索怎样处理这整个事情。[D]我感到她从黑暗中伸出手来，穿过汽车中我们的距离，抓住了我的肩膀，这让我缓过神来。最后几英里我开了整整一个小时。可是她的手一直放在我的肩膀上，直到我们到达旅馆。⒁登记入住后，我们仔细检查了车子的损坏程度。后视镜从镜框里掉了出来，挡风玻璃碎裂成蜘蛛网状，样子吓人，一个大灯完全撞得粉碎。几乎车子的整个左侧都弄坏了。我擦去了车门上一小撮在寒风中飞舞的鹿毛。

⒂如果我说余下的时间是我曾遐想过的理想假期，我肯定是在撒谎。给保险公司、租车公司和信用卡公司打的电话结束了我的所有快乐。但是西德里大部分时间坐在车前座，巡视着有鹿出没的地方。每隔20秒就俯身按一下喇叭。在她又溜回后座之前，我们谈了很多，都是些无关紧要的小事。这时候，我知道她是和我在一起的，虽然她坐到了后座。

⒃

19、根据第③段中的拼音写出汉字：yōu 灵（2分）20、请用简洁的语言概括文章内容。（不超过25字）（3分）

21、联系上下文，“前排和后排之间的距离，虽然在一辆车里，却似乎如大峡谷般广阔无边”这句话的意思是（3分）

22、对于文中A、B、C、D四处划线句子的理解，下列说法正确的一项是（）（4分）

A、插叙，写出了西德里和父亲之间关系的变化：从一个与父亲无话不谈的小姑娘变成一个宁可花费大量时间在网络中与朋友聊天，而不愿直接跟父亲交流的人。

B、环境描写，渲染了优美宁静的氛围，烘托出文中的“我”能够和女儿一起渡假的愉快安适的心情。

C、心理描写，表现出“我”对自己先前拒绝了租赁公司的保险的懊恼，同时也为我们在这次事故中没有受伤而感到庆幸。

D、动作描写，其中的“抓”、“放”等词语写出此时西德里因为对这次事故心有余悸而对父亲产生了强烈的依赖感，希望能够从父亲那里得到安慰。

23、本文的标题为“驾驶课”，你认为这个标题是否合适？如觉得合适，请谈谈你的理解，如觉得不合适，请为本文重新拟一个题目，并说说理由。（4分）答：

24、为这篇文章续写一个符合文意的结尾（60字左右）。（6分）

第二部分写作(60分)

25、题目：心中的阳光

要求：写一篇600字左右的文章。文中如需出现本市的校名、人名，请以“ＸＸ”表示。

09年上海市中考模拟卷（B卷）

参考答案及评分标准第一部分

阅读（90分）

一、文言文阅读（共42分）

（一）（共18分，每小题3分，错、漏、改一字扣1分，扣完为止。）

1、山色空蒙雨亦奇

2、风雪夜归人

3、醉卧沙场君莫笑

4、不耻下问

5、皓月千里

6、殚其地之出

（二）（4分）

7、C（2分）

8、宁静的生活（或“高洁的情怀”）（意近即可）（2分）

（三）（8分）

9、战国（2分）

10、这只乌龟愿意死后骨头被供奉在庙堂之中而显示高贵，（还是）愿意活着在池塘中游曳呢？（3分）

11、以此为喻拒绝楚王要他出任官职的邀请（3分）

（四）(12分)

12、⑪D ⑫B D

13、⑪小子安知壮士志哉？胸怀大志，不甘贫贱的精神品质。（4分。每空2分。）⑫略。示例：《班超素有大志》在正面描写班超言行的同时，描写了“左右”的反应，《陈涉世家》也运用了同样的正面描写和侧面描写相结合的方法来塑造人物形象（3分）

二、（共48分）(一)（26分）

14、支点（“基点”、“基础”、“关键点”等也可）特殊含义（4分。每空2分。）

15、比喻风筝是力学原理随着艺术品在空中的一次实践喜爱风筝（8分。前一空2分；后二空各3分。）

16、时间风筝在我国历史悠久（5分。前一空2分；后一空3分。）

17、举例子具体说明了风筝在我国达到了很高的制作水准（5分。前一空2分；后一空3分。）

18、略。示例：宜兴紫砂陶器始于宋代，清代时工艺愈益精湛。品种有茶壶、花瓶、人物雕塑等上千个品种，造型大方，色彩古雅，代表作曾获得国际金奖（4分）(二)（22分）

19、幽（2分）20、略。示例：我”和女儿因为旅途中一次意外事故拉近了心距（3分）

21、我和女儿同坐一辆车，虽然空间距离有限，但“我”和女儿之间心灵情感的疏离是遥远的（3分）

22、A（3分）

23、合适。本文以“驾驶课”为题含蓄地写出了一对很久没有感情交流的父女俩因为一次意外的驾车事故，仿佛上了一堂课，对人生，对亲情有了新的认识，修复父女俩心灵沟通的渠道。（如认为“不合适”。必须拟出一个新的标题，如《距离》、《搭在我肩膀上的那只手》等。并能较有条理地，较充分地阐述自己的理由。）（4分）

上海中考英语作文3 篇5

I Would Like to Be a Polite PersonI am pretty sure that I would like to be a polite person throughout my life.I am brought up in a family whose members are polite to each other.My parents share the same quality with me.I am taught never to be rude to anyone else even if he behaves badly enough.I am aware that a polite person should have an air of tolerance.My mother always says, “Ignore the ill-mannered people because they do not know what they are doing.Be polite to those who deserve your respect.” I also hold many other good manners to be a polite person，such as being friendly and helpful to others, keeping graceful postures all the time, trying to be understanding, talking in a modest way and so on.All in all, my family’s motto, never stop being polite, will stay with me forever.(146)COMPOSITION 2

I Would Like to Be a Soldier

My dream changes all the time.But the other day, I happened to hear an English song named Tell Me Why, which tells something about poor kids whose country is in war.At that moment, I made up my mind that I would like to be a soldier in the future.If I become a soldier, I can fight for people’s freedom.I can help those who suffer a lot in war, especially the innocent kids, who are supposed to sit in class studying, just like the ones living in the peaceful world.I will do whatever I can to realize my dream.(103)

COMPOSITION 3

I Would Like to Be a Singer

The other day, I was on my computer going on You Tube to listen to music.I happened to find out that one song had almost five hundred million views.At that moment, I decided that I would like to be a lead singer in the future.I think it would be awesome seeing tons of fans wearing a shirt with my face right in the center.How great it is to hear my song played on the radio that billions of people will listen to!What a delightful sense to have my face appear on the cover of a magazine!Then I can afford to tour the world purchasing expensive and nice clothes.Maybe I will be rich enough to buy a cruise ship.someday.(146)

All in all, being a rich and famous lead singer is my dream.I really hope it will come true

COMPOSITION 4

On Helping with Family Chores

上海中考英语基本句型整理篇6

1.as…as 和……一样

中间必须用形容词或副词原级。例如：

Thisclassroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。Heruns as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快。

否定结构：not as/so…as,“不如……”。上面的两个句子可分别改为： Thisclassroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。Hedoesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.他跑得不如汤姆快。2.as soon as 一……就……

用来引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。例如：

I’lltell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。

He’llgo home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成工作就回家。

3.be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth.忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事

在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后，一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。例如： LinTao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。Mymother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。I hatewatching Channel Five.我讨厌看五频道。

Whensomeone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.当有人让他休息一会儿时，他仍继续工作。I havefinished writing the story.我已经写完了故事。

4.fill…with 用……装满......； be filled with 充满了……；be full of 充满了......① be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态，表示被动。例如：

Thebox is filled with food.盒子里装满了食物。

②be full of说明主语处于的状态。此外，还可表示程度，意为“非常”。例如：

Thepatient’s room is full of flowers.那个病人的房间摆满了花。Theyoung man is full of pride.那个年轻人非常骄傲。③这两种结构还可以相互改写。例如： I fillthe box with food.The box is full of food.5.be good/bad for 有利于/有害于…… 此句型是：be+adj.+for+n.结构。例如：

Doingmorning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你的健康有益。Alwaysplaying computer games is bad for your study.总玩电脑游戏对你的学习不利。6.be used to(doing)sth.习惯于……

后必须接名词或动名词，可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。be 可用get,become来代替。例如：

He isused to life in the country.=He is used to living in the country.他习惯于乡村生活。Hewill get used to getting up early.他将会习惯于早起。注意：be used to do 的意思是“被用来做……”。例如： Woodis used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。

7.both…and…两者都……

用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时，其后谓语动词用复数。例如： Boththe students and the teachers will go to the History Museumtomorrow.不论老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆。8.can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事

help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”，其后接动词-ing形式。例如： Hisjoke is too funny.We can’t help laughing.他的笑话太有趣了，我们禁不止笑了起来。

9.sth.costs sb.some money 某物花费某人多少钱

此句型的主语是物。cost一词带的是双宾语，它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样。Thisbook cost me five yuan.这本书花了我五元钱。

10.either…or… 不是……就是……,或者……或者……

用来连接两个并列成分，当连接并列主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。Youmay either stay here or go home.你可以呆在这儿，也可以回家。Eithershe or I am right.= Either I or she is right.不是她对就是我对。11.enough(for sb.)to do sth.足够……做……

在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。例如：

Theice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on.这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。12.feel like doing sth.想要做……

此处like为介词，后面跟动词-ing形式。此句型与would like to do sth.同义。例如： I feellike drinking a cup of milk.我想喝一杯牛奶。

13.feel/find/think it adj./n.to do sth.认为某事…… 在此结构中it为形式宾语，不定式短语作真正的宾语。例如： I findit very interesting to play football.我发现踢足球很有趣。Shethinks it her duty to help us.她认为帮助我们是她的职责。14.get ready for sth./to do sth.Getready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”；getready to do sth.意为“准备做某事”例如： We aregetting ready for the meeting.我们正在为会议做准备。Theywere getting ready to have a sports meet at that moment.他们那时正准备开运动会。

15.get/receive/have a letter from 收到……的来信，相当于hear from Didyou receive a letter from John?你收到约翰的来信了吗?

I gota letter from my brother yesterday.我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信。

16.had better(not)do sth.最好(别)做某事 Hadbetter为情态动词，其后需用动词原形。had better常用缩写，变成’d better，其否定形式是在其后直接加not。例如：

We hadbetter go now.= We’d better go now.我们最好现在走吧。

You’dbetter not go out because it is windy.今天刮风，你最好别出去了。17.have sth.done 使(某事)完成(动作由别人完成)sth.为宾语，done为过去分词作补语。例如：

We hadthe machine repaired.我们请人把机器修好了。

注意区分： We have repaired the machine.我们(自己)已经修好了机器。

18.help sb.(to)do sth./with sth.帮助某人(做)某事，其中的to可以省略。例如： Ioften help my mother with housework.我常常帮助妈妈做家务。

Wouldyou please help me(to)look up these words?请你帮助我查查这些词好吗?

19.How do you like……? 你认为……怎么样?与what do you think of …?同义。例如： How doyou like the weather in Beijing?

你认为北京的天气怎么样? 你觉得这部新电影如何? 20.I don’t think/believe that… 我认我/相信……不……

其中的not是对宾语从句进行否定而不是对主句否定(否定前移)。that可省略。例如： Idon’t think it will rain.我认为天不会下雨。

Idon’t believe the girl will come.我相信那女孩不会来了。21.It happens that… 碰巧…… 相当于happen to do，例如： Ithappened that I heard their secret.可改写为： I happened to hear their secret.我碰巧听到了他们的秘密。22.It’s/has been +一段时间+since从句自从某时起做某件事情已经一段时间了该句型中since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时。例如：

It’s twentyyears since he came here.他来这里已经20年了。

It hasbeen six years since he married Mary.他和玛丽结婚已经六年了。

23.It is +adj./n.+ for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人来说…… It是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式todo sth。例如：

It’snot easy for us to study English well.对我们来说学好英语并不容易。It’s agood idea for us to travel to the south.去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意。24.It’s + adj.+ of sb.to do sth.It是形式主语，to dosth.是真正的主语, 当表语(即形容词)能对逻辑主语描述时，常用介词of,而不用for。例如：

It’svery polite of you to give your seat to old people.你给老人让座，非常有礼貌。

25.It seems/appears（to sb）that…(在某人看来)好像…… 此句中的it是主语，that引导的是表语从句。例如： Itseems that he is lying.看样子他好像是在撒谎。

Itappears to me that he never smiles.在我看来，他从来没有笑过。

26.It is +数词+metres/kilometers long/wide… ……是多少米(公里)长(宽)用来表示物体的长(宽,高)，如数词大于一，名词要用复数。例如： It is20 metres long from this end to that end.从这端到那端有二十米长。

27.It’s time for sb.to do sth.是某人干某事的时候了 it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.例如： It’stime for the child to go to bed.孩子该睡觉了。

比较下面两种结构：

① It’s time for + n.例如：It’stime for school.②It’s time to do sth.例如：It’stime to go to school.28.It takes sb.some time to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事 it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth。例如： Ittakes her fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop from here.从这儿走着到公交车站将花费她15分钟。Ittook the old man three days to finish the work.那个老人花了三天时间完成这项工作。29.keep(on)doing sth.一直坚持做某事

Keepdoing sth.一般用于静态动词。keep on doing sth.意为“继续不停地做某事”，一般用于动态动词，但二者的区别并不是很严格，有时可以互换。例如： Don’tkeep on doing such foolish things.不要再做这样的傻事了。Hekept sitting there all day.他整天坐在那里。

30.keep…from doing sth.阻止......做某事

相当于stop…from doing sth., prevent…from doing sth.在主动句中，stop和prevent后面的from可以省略，但在被动结构中，from不可以省略。例如：

Pleasekeep the children from swimming in the sea.请别让孩子到海里游泳。Thebig noise outside my room stopped me from doing my homework.屋外巨大的噪音使我不能做作业。

31.keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事

不可和keep sb.from doing sth.结构混淆。例如：

Why doyou keep me waiting for a long time? 你为什么让我等了很长时间? 32.make sb.do sth.使某人干某事

make意为“使”时，其后要有不带to的动词不定式。例如： Hemade me work ten hours a day.他让我每天工作10小时。注意：上句如改为被动语态，则work 前的to不能省略。例如： I wasmade to work ten hours a day.33.neither…nor… 既不……也不……

当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语取得一致(就进一致原则)。例如： Neitherwe nor Jack knows him.我们和杰克都不认识他。

Heneither knows nor cares what happened.他对发生的事情不闻不问。34.not…until… 直到……才......until后可跟名词或从句，表示时间。例如： Hedidn’t come until late in the evening.他直到晚上很迟才来。Hedidn’t arrive until the game began.直到比赛开始他才来。35.sb.pays money for sth.某人花钱买某物此句型主语是人例如：I’vealready paid 2,000 yuan for the motor bike.36.spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth.花费(时间、钱)在某事上/做某事其中in可以省略，通常主语为“人”。例如：

Ispent five yuan on this book.我在这本书上花了五元钱。

Ispent two hours(in)doing my homework yesterday.昨晚我花了两个小时做作业。

37.so…that… 太……以至于……

用于复合句，that引导的是结果状语从句。so是副词,后面应接形容词或副词，如果接名词，应用such。例如：

Theice is so thin that you can’t walk on it.冰太薄了，你不能在上面走。He issuch a kind man that we all like him.他是一个非常好的人，我们都很喜欢他。

38.stop to do sth., stop doing sth.Stopto do sth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”，stopdoing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”例如： You’retoo tired.You’d better stop to have a rest.你们太累了，最好停下来休息一会儿。

Theteacher is coming.Let’s stop talking.老师来了，咱们别说话了。39.Thank you for doing sth.感激你做了…… for之后除了加动名词doing外，还可以加名词。例如： Thankyou for giving me the present.谢谢你给我的礼物。

Thankyou for your help.=Thank you for helping me.谢谢你的帮助。40.thanks to 多亏……,由于……

thanks后的s不能省略，to是介词。例如： Thanksto my friend Jim, I’ve worked out this problem.多亏了我朋友吉姆的帮助，我已经解决了这个问题。41.There be句型

①在此结构中，there是引导词，在句中不能充当任何成分，也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如： Thereis a man at the door.门口有一个人。

当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时，谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致)。例如：

Thereare two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有两只狗和一只猫。比较：There is a cat and two dogs under the table.②There be 句型中的be不能用have来代替，但可以用lie(位于，躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换。例如：

Therestand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street.街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。

Therelies lake in front of our school.我们学校前面有一个湖。Oncethere lived a king here.这儿曾经有一个国王。

Thereis going to be a sports meeting next week.下周准备开一个运动会。Therebe 的拓展结构： there seem(s)/happen(s)to be… Thereseems to be one mistake in spelling.似乎有一处拼写错误。Therehappened to be a ruler here.这儿碰巧有把尺子。Thereseemed to be a lot of people there.那儿似乎有很多人。

42.The + adj.比较级, the + adj.比较级越……,越…… 此句型表示一方随另一方的变化而变化。例如：

Theharder he works, the happier he feels.他工作越努力，就感到越幸福。Themore, the better.多多益善。

43.too+adj./adv.+to do sth.太……以至于不能…….此句型为简单句，后面的to表示否定含义。例如： Theice is too thin for you to walk on.这冰太薄，你不能在上面走。Thebag is too heavy to carry.这个袋子太重搬不动。44.used to do sth.过去常常做某事

Usedto是情态动词，表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不存在，因此只用于过去时态。例如: Heused to get up early.他过去总早起。

When Iwas young, I used to play tennis very often.我年轻时经常打网球。否定形式有两种：didn’t use to;used not to,例如：

Hedidn’t use to come.= He usedn’t to come.他过去不常来。45.what about…? ……怎么样? 后面可接名词、代词、动名词等。与“how about…?”同义。例如： Wehave been to Hainan.What about you? 我们去过海南，你呢? Whatabout going to the park on Sunday? 星期天去公园怎么样? 46.What day/date is it today? 今天星期几(几月几日)? —Whatday is it today?—Sunday.—Whatdate is it today?—June24th.47.What’s wrong(the matter)with…? ……怎么了? What’swrong with you, Madam? 夫人，您怎么了? Youlook worried.What’s wrong with you? 你看上去很焦急，出什么事了? 48.Why not do…? 为什么不做……?

谓语动词用原形。与Why don’t you do…?同义。例如：

Whynot go to see the film with us?= Why don’t you go to see the film withus? 为什么不和我们一起去看电影呢? 49.would like to do sth.想做…… 后用动词不定式作宾语。例如：

Iwould like to drink a cup of tea.我想喝一杯茶。疑问句式：Would you like(to drink)a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗? 50.adj./adv.比较级 + and adj./adv.比较级越来越......若形容词/副词为双音节词及多音节词，则这一结构变为“more and more +形容词/副词”。例如：

It’sgetting warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖和了。

Thelittle girl becomes more and more beautiful.小女孩变得越来越漂亮了。51.adj.比较级+than than引导的是典型的比较级句型，表示“一者比另一者……”,其前用形容词或副词的比较级，than从句可以用省略形式。例如：

I knowyou better than she does.我比她更了解你。Thishouse is bigger than that one.这所房子比那所房子大。52.though-从句

though引导的是让步状语从句，意思是“虽然……但是……”。但不能和but连用，英语中表达“虽然……,但是……”时，though和but只能用一个。例如： Thoughit was snowing, it was not very cold.虽然下着雪，可并不太冷。I waslate for the last bus though I hurried.虽然我拼命赶路，还是没搭上最后一班公交车。

Wedidn’t feel tired though we walked a long way.虽然我们走了很长的路程，但是并没有感到累。53.if-从句

If 引导的是条件状语从句，“如果;假如“。如主句用一般将来时，if从句要用一般现在时(主将从现)。例如：

If Igo to the Great Wall tomorrow, would you like to come along? 如果明天我去长城，你会和我一起去吗? If itrains tomorrow, I won’t go.如果明天下雨，我就不去了。54.because-从句

引导原因状语从句，“因为”。例如： Hedidn’t hear the knocking at the door because he was listening to theradio.他没有听见敲门声，因为他正在听收音机。55.so + do/be + 主语

“So +be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语” 表示前面所述内容也适用于另一人或物。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。例如： Helikes football and so do I.他喜欢足球，我也如此。Jimwas playing football just now and so was Tom.刚才吉姆在踢足球，汤姆也在踢足球。

比较： “So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”结构，是用来证实前一句所表达的内容(起强调作用)。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。A: Itis very hot today.今天天气很热。B: Soit is.确实如此。

56.not only…but also… 不但……而且……

常用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子。连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如：

Shelikes not only singing but also dancing.她不但喜欢唱歌，而且喜欢跳舞。

He isnot only a good doctor but also a good father.他不但是个好医生而且是个好爸爸。Notonly I but also he is hoping to go there.不但我而且他也想去那儿。

57.prefer…to… 喜欢……胜过…...prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.意为“两者相比更喜欢(做)其中之一”。在此结构中，to是介词，接名词或动名词，结构中前后所跟成分一样。例如： Heprefers tea to coffee.茶与咖啡相比，他更喜欢茶。

Heprefers doing shopping to going fishing.购物与钓鱼相比，他更喜欢购物。58.感叹句型：What(a/an)+ adj.+ n.+主语+谓语!How + adj./adv.+ +主语+谓语!What aclever boy(he is)!=How clever the boy is!这个男孩儿多聪明啊！

What awonderful film we saw last night!昨天晚上我们看的电影多精彩啊!Howlovely the weather is!天气多好啊!Howhard he works!他工作多么努力啊!59.祈使句型

祈使句型表示命令、请求、劝告等含义。说话的对象通常为第二人称，习惯上常省略。句末用句号或感叹号。肯定祈使句是：谓语动词用动词原形表示。否定祈使句是：在谓语动词前加do not(don’t)。例如：

Behere on time tomorrow.明天准时到这儿来。Say itin English!用英语说!Don’tbe afraid!别怕!Don’tlook out of the window!不要朝窗外看!60.并列句型

用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫并列句。连接并列句常用的连接词有：and, but, or, so, however, not only…butalso, neither…nor, either…or…等。例如： I helpher and she helps me.我帮助她，她帮助我。

He isvery old but he is in good health.他年纪很大了，但他身体很好。Wemust hurry, or we’ll be late.我们得赶快走，不然就晚了。

上海英语中考模拟试卷篇7

听力部分 (第一节)

I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)

() 1.A.whether B.weather C.father

() 2.A.1960s B.1980s C.1970s

() 3.A.gives in B.gives up C.gives away

() 4.A.Children walk to school now.

B.Children don’t walk to school now.

C.Children are used to walking to school.

() 5.A.The doctor advised him to stop smoking.

B.The doctor advised him to stop to smoke.

C.He advised the doctor to give up smoking.

II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)

() 6.A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I’d love to.C.Yes, I like.

() 7.A.That’s a good idea.B.You’re welcome.C.Let’s go and buy some.

() 8.A.Yes, you can.B.Not at all.C.No, you can’t.

() 9.A.Sorry, I won’t.B.OK.I will.C.Never mind.

() 10.A.Thank you.B.My pleasure.C.I’m sorry to hear that.

III.听对话和问题, 选择适当的选项。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)

() 11.How did Emily go to school this morning?

A.She walked to school.B.She ran to school.

C.She took a bus to school.

() 12.When did they see each other last?

A.About a year ago.B.Half a year ago.

C.The year before last.

() 13.What’s the woman’s hobby?

A.Surfi ng the Internet.B.Chatting online.

C.Making friends.

() 14.What will the woman do?

() 15.Where are the two speakers?

IV.听语段、对话和问题, 选择正确答案。 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)

() 16.How long has Gina been collecting stamps?

A.For two years.B.For twelve years.C.For twenty years.

() 17.What kind of stamps does Gina like?

A.She likes stamps that her friends give her.

B.She likes stamps that make her life interesting and colorful.

C.She likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them.

() 18.What time does Sam usually get up?

A.At about eleven.B.At about seven.C.At about ten to seven.

() 19.Who went to Sam’s room after the alarm clock rang?

A.His father.B.His mother.C.His parents.

() 20.How many people took part in the run at the end of last year?

A.1, 000B.10, 000C.100, 000

() 21.Why did the Australian lawyer come to support the event?

A.Because he liked running.

B.Because he wanted to make a cancer research.

C.Because he came to support the event in memory of his father.

() 22.Whom does the woman want to buy a T-shirt for?

A.Her son.B.Her husband.C.Herself.

() 23.What size does she want?

A.Size M.B.Size L.C.Size S.

() 24.How much will the woman pay for the black T-shirt?

A.280 yuan.B.820 yuan.C.108 yuan. () 25.Where does the woman want to go next?

A.A hotel.B.A CD store.C.A bank.

笔试部分

V.单项选择 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

() 26.You’ll have to use______car.I’m using mine.

A.somebody else’s B.someone else’

C.anybody else D.everybody else’s

() 27.It’s so crowded here.Let’s make some______for the boy.

A.housesB.roomC.seatsD.space

() 28.—When______this kind of computers______?

—Two years ago.

A.has, been usedB.was, usedC.did, useD.is, used

() 29.All of us except him______to Beijing.

A.have goneB.has goneC.have beenD.has been

() 30.How long has Jim______at this school?

A.arrivedB.comeC.studiedD.gone

() 31.—What is Mr.Liu?

—He is______.

A.a poet and novelistB.a poet and a novelist

C.poet and novelistD.the poet and the novelist

() 32.There______a park near our school since two years ago.

A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be

() 33.Many students in our class______glasses in class.

A.put onB.dressC.wearD.get dressed

() 34.We don’t know if it______.If it______, we won’t go out for a walk.

A.rains, will rainB.rains, rains

C.will rain, will rainD.will rain, rains

() 35.It’s diffi cult______your voice because the noise is too loud.

A.to listenB.to knowC.to learnD.to hear

() 36.He told a very______story about his life in America.

A.liveB.livingC.livelyD.lived

() 37.There______lots of students there.

A.lookedB.seemed to beC.gotD.to be

() 38.Do you know where______from?

A.he comeB.he comes

C.did he come D.does he come

() 39.Half of the class______most of the work, and some of the work______really diffi cult.

A.have done, is B.has done, are

C.has done, is D.have done, are

() 40.I found_____very diffi cult to learn math well.

A.whatB.itC.thatD.this

() 41.Granny looked for her book, but she couldn’t fi nd it______.

A.somewhereB.everywhereC.anywhereD.nowhere

() 42.The man took away the dictionary but did not______.

A.pay itB.pay for itC.cost itD.spend it

() 43.Someone is knocking at the door.It______be my mother.It’s time for her to be back.

A.can’tB.canC.mustD.mustn’t

() 44.When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped______.

A.to pick it up B.and pick it up

C.to pick up it D.and pick up it

() 45.He acted as if nothing______.

A.was happened B.has happened

C.had happened D.have happened

VI.完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It was Saturday afternoon.A man named John had just 46______school for the last time.He was going to start 47______the following week, so he decided to 48______some new clothes and a new pair of shoes.There was quite a nice shop 49______his home.The shop was quite50______, for it had opened only the week before.It sold 51______shoes and clothes.John decided to go and see 52______they had.

The shoes in the shop were quite 53______and were not expensive.But 54______of them were the right size.They were 55______too big or too small.At last he bought a nice suit and went out of the shop happily.

() 46.A.started B.stopped C.left D.found

() 47.A.lesson B.work C.play D.mind

() 48.A.choose B.pick C.buy D.make

() 49.A.at B.from C.near D.for

() 50.A.small B.old C.new D.big

() 51.A.women’s B.men’s C.children’s D.girls’

() 52.A.where B.when C.whose D.what

() 53.A.clean B.strange C.bad D.good

() 54.A.both B.none C.most D.no

() 55.A.either B.not C.neither D.instead

VII.阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)

阅读A、B、C三篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

() 56.This is a______.

A.studying plan of Edward Scott’sB.teaching plan of Ivy’s

C.school report of Edward Scott’sD.working plan of M.L.Martin’s

() 57.Which subject is NOT mentioned in the form?

A.Chinese.B.Music.

C.Math.D.Geography.

() 58.Edward’s best subject is______.

A.scienceB.EnglishC.FrenchD.history

() 59.Edward is not so good at______.

A.science and geography B.history and French

C.music and English D.math and history

() 60.According to the form, which of the following sentences is true?

A.Edward doesn’t do well in science.

B.Edward can’t sing songs well.

C.Edward studies two languages at school.

D.Edward likes pop songs very much.

Joanne Rowling was born in Bristol in England.Joanne always wanted to write, and she wrote her fi rst story when she was only fi ve or six.At school her favorite subject was English, and she used to make up stories with her friends.When she left school, she went to university and studied French.While there she studied in Paris for a year, and after leaving university, she had many different jobs.However, most of all, she wanted to write!One day during a long train journey, she got the idea of writing about a boy who is a wizard (巫师) , but she doesn’t know it.

In 1992, she left England to go to Portugal to teach English.While she was there, she go married to a Portuguese journalist, and she had a daughter, Jessica.After the marriage ended Joanne went back to live in Edinburgh in Scotland.She had very little money, and she lived in a very small house, which was often cold.She could not pay for the heating (供热) .It was there tha she fi nished her fi rst book about Harry Potter, a young boy who is a wizard.At fi rst, no one wanted to publish it.Then, one day in 1997, she found a publisher.She was very excited and happy!

Much to her surprise, her book was a great success.It sold in millions!It won many prizes!It made Joanne very rich, and it made her very famous.Everybody wanted to read the book about Harry Potter.Adults and children now read her books.Her stories have been put into many languages, and they can now be read all over the world.Her fi rst several novels have been made into fi lms.Joanne Rowling has written more books about Harry Potter and all of them have sold millions of copies.Some of these later books are also being made into fi lms.

() 61.Joanne studied in Paris______.

A.after leaving university

B.while she was at university

C.after she got married

D.while doing many different jobs

() 62.When Joanne lived in Edinburgh, her house was small and cold because______.

A.she didn’t care about that

B.she couldn’t pay for the heating

C.the weather was cold there

D.she divorced with her husband

() 63.When she fi nished her fi rst book about Harry Potter, ______.

A.it was put into many languages

B.a publisher agreed to publish it at once

C.she didn’t want to publish it

D.nobody would publish it

() 64.It is clear from the passage that______.

A.all of her books have been made into fi lms

B.only children like reading her books

C.her books about Harry Potter are very popular

D.she didn’t want to write books any more after Harry Potter

() 65.Where did Joanne fi nish her fi rst book about Harry Potter?

A.Scotland.B.England.C.Portugal.D.France.

Rivers are one of our most important natural resources (自然资源) .Many of the world’s grea cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river fl owing through it tha plays an important role in the lives of its people.

Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation.The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi.The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile.To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation.Ships can travel along it for a thousand miles.Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in Southeast Asia.The greates of all for navigation (航行) , however, is the Amazon in Brazil.It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.

Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and fun for the people who live along their banks.In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam across a river and let a lake form behind the dam.Then people can use the water no only to water the fi eld but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.

However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems.As the cities grow in size and factories increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials.People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the natural resources.

() 66.The greatest river for navigation is______.

A.the AmazonB.the Nile

C.the MekongD.the Mississippi

() 67.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Many cities are located on rivers.

B.Almost every country has at least one important river.

C.The Nile is in India.

D.Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.

() 68.With a dam, people can use the water for______.

A.keeping the rivers clean B.navigation and traveling

C.washing clothes D.making electricity

() 69.The water in the rivers is polluted because______.

A.people use water too much B.people swim in them too often

C.chemicals make them dirty D.the dams form lakes

() 70.The best title for the passage is______.

A.Dams in CitiesB.The Importance of Rivers

C.TransportationD.How to Protect Natural Resources

卷II (非选择题共35分)

听力部分 (第二节)

VIII.听短文, 填空。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)

IX.任务型阅读 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)

阅读短文, 并按要求完成下列试题。

He is quiet and shy.He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair.He doesn’t smile very often However, if you talk to him about music, he’ll have a lot to say.

This is Jay Chou, pop music king from Taiwan.His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing.Those songs are from his new album (唱片) and the album was released (发行) in July and was named after his mother.

Chou grew up just with his mother.He did not talk much and did badly in many schoo subjects.His mother noticed the boy’s special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old.He loved it and kept on practicing.

Chou is not very handsome.He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks.But the singer has huge crowds of fans.

“He is really good at music.It makes him attractive (有魅力的) to me, ”said Liu Jiajun, a Junior 2 student in No.101 Middle School in Beijing.

“He is true to himself.He never follows others, ”said Zhang Yujie, a Junior 1 girl in Huaibe Middle School in Sihong, Jiangsu Province.

根据短文内容, 回答第76、77题, 并把信息填入第78、79、80题的横线上。

76.What does Jay Chou do?_______________________________________________________________________________

77.Why are his fans so excited?_______________________________________________________________________________

78.When he was a little child, he started to show interest in_____________________.

79.Liu Jiajun thinks Jay’s talent in music makes him_____________________.

80.“He never follows others.”in the last paragraph means“He always has his own_____________________”.

X.词语运用 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)

根据下面句子的意思及所给的汉语提示, 写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。

81.We went home, _____________________ (筋疲力尽) .

82.We are living on the_____________________ (五层) fl oor.

83.Here is a card for you with our best_____________________ (祝愿) .

84.Who jumped the_____________________ (最远的) in our class?

85.The teachers are talking about_____________________ (我们) .

XI.基础写作 (包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分10分, 共计15分)

A) 连词成句 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)

将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。 (单词不得重复使用, 标点已给出)

86.teach, you, me, how, use, chopsticks, to, can______________________________________________________________________________?

87.Mrs.Brown, friends, help, some, fi sh, asked, to, her, to, themselves______________________________________________________________________________.

88.your, eyes, for, reading, sun, the, in, bad, is______________________________________________________________________________.

89.can’t, I, do, without, imagine, I, could, your, help, what______________________________________________________________________________.

90.the, English, fi rst, language, none, is, of, countries, in, these______________________________________________________________________________.

B) 书面表达 (计10分)

根据中文提示, 写一篇80个词左右的短文。

提示:

北京是一座美丽的城市, 到处是高楼大厦和宽阔的街道。我们应该保持周围环境的清洁, 不应该……___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2009年中考英语模拟试题 (六)

Section I

I.1.What’s the weather like tomorrow?2.In the 1960s computers were large and expensive.

3.She fi xes up the old bikes and gives them away to some poor kids.4.Children used to go to school on foot.

5.The doctor advised him to give up smoking.

II.6.Would you like some bread?7.Mum, we need some more eggs.8.Do you mind if I sit here?

9.Don’t drop litter in the park, please!10.I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party.

III.11.M:Hi, Emily.You look stressed out.What happened?

W:Oh, this morning I overslept.When I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.So I had to run to school.

Q:How did Emily go to school this morning?

12.M:Hi, Lily!Is that you?I haven’t seen you for nearly a year.W:Hi, John!I’m glad to see you again.

Q:When did they see each other last?

13.M:What’s your hobby?W:Chatting online.M:Do you have any Internet friends?

W:Oh, yes.I have many Internet friends.Q:What’s the woman’s hobby?

14.M:Mum, you have been busy for a whole morning.I think you should stop to listen to some music to relax yourself.

W:OK.Thank you, boy!Q:What will the woman do?

15.M:Let’s see what there is on the menu.What would you like?

W:I’d like cabbage dumplings and a bowl of soup.Q:Where are the two speakers?

IV.Passage I

Gina’s hobby is collecting stamps.She has been collecting stamps for two years.She spends a lot of time on it after school.And now she has got more than two hundred stamps.She likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them.Sometimes Gina has many stamps of the same kind.She gives them to her friends.Then her friends give her other stamps in return.“Collecting stamps is great, ”says Gina.“It makes my life interesting and colorful.”

Questions:16.How long has Gina been collecting stamps?17.What kind of stamps does Gina like?

Passage II

It was late in the night.Everybody was asleep except Sam.He decided to play a joke on his parents.He went into his parents’bedroom quietly.He turned the time on the alarm clock to just ten minutes before seven.Then he went back to his bedroom and waited.Soon the alarm clock rang.His parents jumped out of bed.His father went to the bathroom while his mother came over to his room to wake him.She was surprised when she found Sam awake and laughing.

Questions:18.What time does Sam usually get up?19.Who went to Sam’s room after the alarm clock rang?

Passage III

At the end of last year, nearly 10, 000 people in Shanghai took part in a run at Century Park for the tenth Shanghai Charity Run for Hope.It was the tenth year the city had held the event for cancer research.The run raised at least 350, 000 yuan.Among the runners, some were foreigners.An Australian lawyer came to support the event in memory of his father who died of liver cancer in 2004.“I wish to call for more attention for cancer patients and research, ”he said.

Questions:20.How many people took part in the run at the end of last year?

21.Why did the Australian lawyer come to support the event?

Dialogue

M:Good morning, madam.Can I help you?W:I’m looking for a T-shirt for my son.

M:What size does your son wear?W:Size L.He is a tall boy.He likes cotton T-shirts.

M:How about this one?It’s made in China.W:OK, let me have a look.How much is it?

M:280 yuan.It’s popular with young people.

W:But I’m afraid it’s a little more expensive and I don’t like the color.

M:Do you like this black one?It’s only 108 yuan.

W:Hmm, it looks nice.I’ll take it.By the way, is there a CD store around here?

M:Yes.Go down this street and then turn right at the fi rst crossing.It’s between a bank and a hotel.You can’t miss it.

W:Thanks a lot.M:You are welcome.

Questions:22.Whom does the woman want to buy a T-shirt for?23.What size does she want?

24.How much will the woman pay for the black T-shirt?25.Where does the woman want to go next?

Section II

VIII.Germans are known for many things.They are often considered to be precise and very hard-working.Their skills in technology and engineering are famous around the world.German cars are among the safest in the world.

Germans regard the party as a chance to show they are fun and hospitable.Germans have a great love for food and drinks.The most popular meals are meat and potatoes.Most dishes are made with these.Hamburgers were also invented by Germans.Germany has excellent wine and beer.Visitors must go to the“Beer Garden”in Munich.Its Oktoberfest is the largest beer festival in the world.You can enjoy great music and dancing there.Over the 16-day festival, people drink huge amounts of beer.

2009年中考英语模拟试题 (六)

卷I

I.1～5 BACBA II.6～10 ACBAC III.11～15 BABCA IV.16～20 ACBBB 21～25 CABCB

V.26～30 ABBCC 31～35 ACCDD 36～40 CBBAB 41～45 CBCAC VI.46～50 CBCCC 51～55 BDDBA

VII.56～60 CABDC 61～65 BBDCA 66～70 ACDCB

卷II

VIII.71.hard-working 72.engineering 73.meat and potatoes 74.beer 75.16 days

IX.76.He is a pop music star.77.Because he will sing songs in Beijing.78.music 79.attractive 80.style

X.81.exhausted 82.fi fth 83.wishes 84.farthest 85.us

XI.A) 86.Can you teach me how to use chopsticks?

87.Mrs.Brown asked her friends to help themselves to some fi sh.88.Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.

89.I can’t imagine what I could do without your help.90.English is the fi rst language in none of these countries.

B) One possible version:

上海英语中考模拟试卷篇8

A）反应（共5小题，每小题1分）

根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。听完每个对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

（）1. Whats Nancys favourite fruit？

（）2. What does the woman ask for？

（）3. What does the man think of advertisements？

A. They are interesting.

B. They are annoying.

C. They are acceptable.

（）4. What does Kate think of the medicine？

A. Sweet. B. Bitter. C. Good.

（）5. What can change our mood according to the two speakers？

A. Environment. B. Weather. C. Both A and B.

B）对话理解（共10小题，每小题1分）

听下面几段对话，根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第六段对话，做第6～7题。

（）6. Whats wrong with Tom？

A. He quarreled with his wife.

B. He fought with his wife.

C. He quarreled with his friend.

（）7. What will the man do？

A. He will talk with Tom today.

B. He will not talk with Tom today.

C. He will talk with Toms wife today.

听第七段对话，做第8～9题。

（）8. Where is the new sports centre？

A. On Station Road.

B. On Long Road.

C. In Bridge Street.

（）9. What did Tony do in the sports centre last week？

A. He played football and basketball.

B. He played tennis and basketball.

C. He played table tennis and volleyball.

听第八段对话，做第10～12题。

（）10. What is the conversation mainly about？

A. Teaching English classes.

B. Summer vacation.

C. Students in history classes.

（）11. How many classes does the man have to teach today？

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.

（）12. How soon will the man give a class？

A. In one hour. B. In half an hour. C. In a few minutes.

听第九段对话，做第13～15题。

（）13. Why is the woman so terrified？

A. Someone was robbing her.

B. Someone was beating her.

C. Someone was following her.

（）14. When did the woman see the man who followed her at the cafe？

A. On Tuesday.

B. On Wednesday.

C. On Thursday.

（）15. What will the woman decide to do？

A. Call the police.

B. Follow the man.

C. Wont go to that cafe for a while.

C）笔录要点（共5小题，每小题2分）

根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。听该段独白前，你将有时间阅读下面的表格；听完后，各空将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________19. __________ 20. __________

第二部分知识运用（共两节，计20分）

第一节语法填空（ 10小题，计10分）

从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

（）21. Zhang Lili， _____ most beautiful teacher in China， moved us deeply.

A. a B. an C. the

（）22. —I cant see clearly.

—There is something wrong with your _____.

A. mouth B. eyes C. hands

（）23. —How do you study for a test？

—_____ reading newspapers.

A. By B. To C. On

（）24. —How much is your iphone4？

—I _____ 4，500 yuan on it.

A. cost B. spent C. paid

（）25. Peter didnt go to school yesterday _____ he was ill.

A. so B. but C. because

（）26. —_____ do you go to Chengnan park？

—Once a week.

A. How long B. How often C. How soon

（）27. —Lily， can you drive this new kind of car？

—No， I _____.

A. cant B. shouldnt C. mustnt

（）28. This is the book _____ I lost last week.

A. who B. that C. what

（）29. The 30th London Olympic Games _____ next month.

A. holds B. is held C. will be held

（）30. —_____ hot day！

—How about going swimming？

A. What B. What a C. How

第二节词语填空（ 10小题，计10分）

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Do you know Lena？ Lena was born without arms or one leg. When her parents 31 saw her， they felt sad and worried. But they 32 hoped that she could learn to do things by herself. They didnt want her to 33 “special” because of her “special body”. So they let Lena 34 everything. Little by little， Lena was never afraid of trying.

With only one leg， Lena still learned to swim at the age 35 three and she even broke a world record when she was 18. Without arms， she still learned to use needles （缝衣针）， and she

36 even make her own clothes.

Whats 37 ， she can also drive a car， paint， use a computer， play the piano， 38 even eat with chopsticks. Lena studied music in high school and university. Now shes a world-famous 39 . Can you believe she has done all these only with one leg？ Its never an easy thing， but she said， “Theres 40 difficult in my life.”

（）31. A. first B. one C. the first

（）32. A. even B. still C. ever

（）33. A. hear B. see C. feel

（）34. A. try B. trying C. tried

（）35. A. of B. in C. at

（）36. A. can B. should C. must

（）37. A. less B. more C. worse

（）38. A. but B. or C. and

（）39. A. singer B. writer C. teacher

（）40. A. something B. anything C. nothing

第三部分阅读技能（共四节，计50分）

第一节阅读选择（ 10小题，计20分）

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

It is said that hundreds of school buses may start their service in Shaoyang in 2012. Each school bus may have a big nose. This keeps the students safe when other cars hit the school bus.

In the USA， yellow school buses are very common. Kids can listen to music， talk on their phones or just sleep.

In China， there are not enough school buses for so many students. They arent as safe as those in the USA. So far， several serious school bus accidents have happened. On the bus， there is always a teacher taking care of the students. Children usually rest on the bus.

（）41. The underlined word “Kids” means _____ in the article.

A. Children B. Drivers C. Teachers

（）42. A big nose in the front of each school bus can _____.

A. make the students comfortable

B. keep the students safe

C. make the bus beautiful

（）43， Students can _____ on the school bus in the USA.

A. ride bikes B. play table tennis C. listen to music

（）44. On the school bus， there is always a teacher _____.

A. looking after the students

B. having a rest

C. driving the school bus

（）45. The passage is about _____.

A. music B. school buses C. phones

阅读下面的图表，做46至48小题。

（）46. _____ can join the club.

A. All people B. Young children C. Only old people

（）47. The club _____.

A. opens 20 hours a week B. opens at weekends C. costs 20 yuan a time

（）48. You can go to the club at _____.

A. 12：00 a.m. on Sunday B. 11：00 a.m. on SaturdayC. 8：00 a.m. on Saturday

阅读下面的图表，做49至50小题。

（）49. We can learn from the chart that it rained most in _____.

A. September B. June C. July

（）50. Its hottest in _____ and coldest in _____.

A. July； January B. May； November C. June； December

第二节摘录要点（ 5小题，计10分）

阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。

Chinese tennis player Li Na became the first Asian woman to win a Grand Slam （大满贯） final in the French Open on June 4， 2011.

Li Na was born in Wuhan. She started to play tennis at the age of 6. As a child， she felt sad because she had to wake up early to practice every day. After school she had to practice more， she didnt have time to play.

Luckily， the strong girl didnt give up. As a result， she made history for Chinese tennis time after time.

51. __________ 52. __________ 53. __________ 54. __________ 55. __________

第三节判断（5小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。

Langshan Mountain， a beautiful place， lies in Xinning county， southwest part of Hunan province. It is famous for its Danxia landform （丹霞地貌）. A few million years ago， here was an inland lake. On August 2nd， 2010， Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List （世界遗产名录） and became Chinas eighth world natural heritage.

Around Langshan Mountain is a beautiful river—Fuyi River. Enjoying the peace of the river after visiting the mountain can bring you great pleasure. Fuyi River is the mother river of Xinning county. The water is so clean that you can see fish and sand under it. The sand in the beach is pure and white.

Welcome to Langshan Mountain.

（）56. Langshan Mountain lies in the northwest part of Hunan province.

（）57. Langshan Mountain is famous for its Danxia Landform.

（）58. On August 2nd， 2011， Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List.

（）59. Around Langshan Mountain is Zijiang River.

（）60. Fuyi River is the mother river of Xinning county.

第四节回答问题（ 5小题，计10分）

阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。

XiaoYueyue was a 2-year-old girl. When she was walking near a market of Foshan city， Guangdong， a truck knocked her over. Several minutes later， a second truck ran over her body. Neither of the drivers stopped.

During the time that passed between the first and second truck， eighteen people passed by. But none of them stopped to help the little girl. At last， a rubbish collector named Chen Xiaomei took the girls body to the side of the road and called her parents.

Later， Xiao yueyue was sent to the hospital. But it was too late. On October 21， 2011， Xiao Yueyue died in the hospital.

The tragedy （悲剧） has told us that we should be friendly and help the people who are in trouble.

61. What happened when Xiao Yueyue was walking？

62. How many people passed by during the accident？

63. Who helped the little girl？

64. Did Xiao Yueyue die in the hospital？

65. What should we do when other people are in trouble？

第四部分写作技能（共三节，计25分）

第一节翻译语篇（5小题，计10分）

阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

The P.E. teacher asked us students to run three laps （圈） around the playground， and finish it in eight minutes.

66. The first lap was very easy. Everyone laughed and joked. By the end of the second lap， 67. no one was laughing. At the end of the running， some runners fell down on the ground at the finishing line.

Surprisingly， I found that I enjoyed running. In fact， 68. running is a good way to keep healthy. We should always find time to take exercise. 69. Its easier than you think. Just go outside and play. 70. We can play basketball， ping-pong or take long walks in the park.

66.

67.

68.

69.

70.

第二节完成对话（5小题，计5分）

根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。

A： Good afternoon， sir！ 71 ？

B： Yes， please. Id like a pair of shoes.

A： What color do you want？

B： 72 .

A： Please try this one.