2023考研英语作文必背经典句型（共7篇）
1.There is no sport I enjoy more than swimming.2.Nothing is more important than perseverance in achieving success.3.I don’t imagine anything we cannot do so long as we persist.4.There is no denying that our economy is developing by leaps and bounds.5.It is universally acknowledged that what he has done was a mistake.6.It is conceivable(可想而知的)/ obvious(明显的)/ apparent / that there will be a new economic crisis throughout the world, but we hope it won’t happen.".7.It goes without saying（不言而喻）that we have to work hard if we want to learn a foreign language well.8.Science to the human mind is what air or water is to the body
科学之于人类思想正如水或空气之于身体
9.Crisis is to us what illness is to our body.10.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人生没有朋友，犹如人生没有太阳
11.General Lee is everything General Grant is not.12.Great changes have taken place since our country entered WTO.13.On no account can we lie.14.Under no circumstances should we reveal our secret.15.There is no one but longs to communicate with others
16.So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.17.It is high time we did something to change the situation.18.The situation will worsen unless some steps are taken to stop it.19.The reasons why I am the most partial to blue are threefold.20.We should spare no effort to make a success of our career.21.It pays to take part in social works in order to know the outside world better.22.Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.23.We should bring home to people the value of working hard.24.Taking exercise is closely related to health.25.The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.26.…change the course of history…
…turn over a new leaf…
…shape the destiny of a nation…
…shape the world…
…break a new ground…
2012年考研英语作文上24分必背句型总结
1.There be结构
1)There are other techniques that might help you with you studying.2)There is more entertainment in a good book than is a month of typical TV programming.3)Most curious of all, there was no quality control whatsoever.4)There were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work.5)In the past 50 years there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the brain.6)There are so many of thee paths and so many metal particles that it is impossible to land a flying saucer without is being smashed by one.7)There is much that we can learn from him today.8)There are two sides to every question.If you take one side with decision and act on it with effect, those who take the other side will of course resent your actions.9)There is no sense(道理)in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.10)There is little sense in treating the child so severely.After all he is too young to know that he was doing wrong.11)There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just as well as or better than any other surgeon.考研英语作文上244分必背句型总结
12)There were still situations in which I couldn’t be certain my decision had been the right one.13)There’s no right or wrong in the situation.There’s just luck.14)There’s no way to prepare for the next time—no intelligent response to a gun.15)There is no way to stop the process of aging.In fact, we can only delay it.16)There are other indications that high school cheating may be on the rise(还有一些迹象表明……)
17)There is some evidence that dishonesty may ebb and flow(起伏波动)
18)Today there is evidence that the time between each of the steps in this cycle has been shortened.19)There can be on doubt that he is the right person for the job.20)There is no doubt that their support will make a difference in out cause.21)There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.22)There is no doubt that Jim had more talent than anybody who ever played football.23)There’s no substitute(替代物)for practical experience.24)There is urgent need to debate this issue openly 考研英语作文上244分必背句型总结
25)There are tow ways in which one can own a book.26)There have been some small fluctuation(波动)in the past year, but by and large prices have remained stable.2.It 结构
1)It is advisable to exercise(拥有)patience in dealing with such complicated situations.2)It is advisable to place important telephone numbers nest to the phone in case of an emergency.3)It is biologically reasonable for deer to reduce their cost of living to increase their chances of surviving in winter.4)It is essential that the increase in production should be geared to(适应)the increase in public demand.5)It is necessary that young and old people should communicate more with each other.6)It is thoughtless of some parents to allow their children to watch whatever program is on television.7)It is incredible(不可思议)that he ate the big cake just in tow bites.8)It was obvious to everyone that the marriage would sooner or later end in separation if not diverce.考研英语作文上244分必背句型总结
9)It was clear that Dad could do no more than he was doing already.10)It is certain that fresh air and exercises are more valuable than medicine.11)It is certain that with determination and hard work you will succeed eventually.12)It was quite apparent that both sides were making a great effort to win the prize.13)It was almost impossible for an Indian to gain even a fair education an extremely difficult, as a result, for an Indian to rese high in life.14)It is easy to fall into bad habits but very difficult to break away form them.15)It’s not easy to size up(估计)the situation right now.For we are not well informed on recent developments.16)It is not easy to say exactly what each part of the brain does.17)It is not wise to change you money into U.S.currency.18)It was not until about 1600B.C.when the chariot(马拉战车)was invented that the maximum speed was raised to roughly twenty miles per hour.19)It is only recently that science has begun to give us some idea of how the brain really works
20)It was not until the century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind.21)It is conflict and not unquestioning agreement that keeps freedom alive.考研英语作文上244分必背句型总结
22)It was in times of crisis that I finally found out what he was really like.23)It took the human race millions of years to attain that record.24)It took a mere twenty-year flick(一瞬)of time to double the limit again.25)It takes(took)sb.some time to do sth.26)If it takes less time to bring a new idea to the marketplace, it also takes less time for it to sweep through the society.27)It will take the council a few weeks to judge the situation before it takes any further action.28)It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by failure to communicate.29)It is fairly well known that wild animals survive form year to year by eating as much as they can during times of plenty.30)It is probably less well known that even with their stored fat, wild animals spend less energy to live in winter than in summer.31)It remains unknown whether there are intelligent beings outside the solar system.32)It has been pointed out that in 6000B.C.the fastest transportation available to man over
33)It is now thought that the more work we give our brains, the more w** able to do.考研英语作文上244分必背句型总结
34)It can be argued that such a response may not mean much(有人认为……)
35)It is reported that the electronic industry is going on rapidly in recent year.36)It is reported that there has been a decrease in the annual birth rate over the last two decades.37)It is estimated that the total expenses in the trial manufacture of the new products will come to 30,000 yuan.38)Once it was thought that nighttime dreams interfered with our needed rest.39)It has been observed that unemployment brings enormous psychological troubles.40)Even so, it seemed to him that he was part of the whole event.41)It seems to me that the Americans are a highly mobile people.Most of them like to travel whenever they get the chance.42)It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her.43)But it is only because it is my work to do so.44)It is an encouraging sign that people’s purchasing power(购买力)is on the rise.45)It is common knowledge that chalk absorbs moisture(湿气)from the air.46)It might be a way to avoid the indignity of having to ask for money all the time.考研英语作文上244分必背句型总结
47)It used to be a popular belief the we could foretell a person’s future on the basis of the date and time of his birth.48)It pays in the long run(从长远的角度看……)to introduce new technique
A:What did the judge warned counsel?
法官告诫律师什么?
B:The judge warned counsel not to prompt the witness.
法官告诫律师不得诱导证人。
The parents warned children not to steal something.
家长告诫孩子不要偷东西。
The doctor warned patient not to go on a diet.
医生告诫病人不要节食。
His father warned him not to smoke.
他父亲告诫他不要吸烟。
延伸阅读:
A:The judge exceeded his powers in criticizing the court of appeal.
法官越权对上诉法院进行批评。
B:The judge should not do like this.
法官不应该这么做。
He exceeded his powers in getting the money.
他越权得到这笔钱。
Everyone should not exceed his powers in doing anything.
每个人在做任何事时都不能越权。
Why did you exceed your powers?
你为什么要越权?
1. A: Nice to see you again. B: Nice to see you, too.
2. A: Where are you from?
B: I’m from China./America/Canada/ PRC/ USA/ CAN/ UK
3. A: I’m sorry.B: It’s OK.
4.有人敲门你说：Come in, please.
5.怎么用英语欢迎同学回校：Welcome back to school.
6. A: Who’s this(that) man(boy)? B: He’s my father(brother).
7. A: Who’s this(that) woman(girl)? B: She’s my mother(sister).
8. A: 当你要鼓励你的朋友一起和你玩时，英语怎么说： B: Come on!
9. A: Let’s watch TV. B:OK!/Great!
10. A: Is she your sister?
B: No, my mom.(Yes, she is.)
11. A: 怎么用英语表达“多大的.一条鱼啊！”B: What a big fish!
12. A: 怎么用英语介绍自己的家庭： B: This is my family
13. A: How many kites can you see? B: I can see twelve.(Twelve.)
14. A: How many crayons do you have? B: I have 16.(Sixteen crayons.)
15. A: 怎么用英语集合：B: Line up.
16. A:“对的”、“正确的”英语怎么说：B: That’s right.(You’re right.)
17. A:“我有一些巧克力”怎么说：B: I have some chocolates.
18. A:“有些什么在盒子里面”怎么说： B: What’s in the box?
19.你想知道盒子里装些什么东西?怎么用英语叫对方打开它？ Open it and see.
20. A: Do you like pears?
B: Yes, I do.(No, I don’t.)(Sorry, I don’t like pears.)
21. A: What about grapes? B: Yes, please.
22. A: Have some juice, please. B: Thanks.(No, thank you.)
23. A: I’m hungry.(我肚子饿。) B: I’m hungry, too.
24. A: Can I have an apple, please? B: Certainly.(Sure, here you are.)
25. A: Have some more.B: No, thank you.
26. A: Where is my ruler?
B: It’s under(in/on ) the book.(Under(in/on) the book.)
27. A: Where is Zip? B: Ha! Ha! I’m here.
28. A: 怎么用英语提醒别人“小心、当心、留神”：B: Look out!/Watch out!
29. A: 怎么用英语说“对不起，打扰了！” Excuse me.
句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语
There’s a boat in the river.
河里有条船。
句型2：What’s wrong with+sb./sth.?
What’s wrong with your watch?
你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3：How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4：What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?
你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5：had better(not)+动词原形
You’d better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!
What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!
How cold it is today !
今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅图画呀!
句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感谢你来看我。
句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语
He is a student. So am I.
他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ...
He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级+and+比较级
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级
The more one has，the more one wants.
越有越贪。
句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...
…not as/so+adj/adv. +as...
Do you think that art is as important as music?
你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13：more/ less +adj.+than...
I think art is less important than music.
我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14：stop sb/sth from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15：both ... and ...
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是学生。
句型16：either ... or...
Either you or he is wrong .
不是你错就是他错。
句型17：neither ... nor ...
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是学生。
句型18：... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him，I’ll give him the message.
我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19：... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.
我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20：Though...+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time.
虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型21：be going to do sth
This afternoon I’m going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去买本英语书。
句型22：be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型23：Welcome(back) to...
Welcome back to school !
欢迎回到学校!
句型24：have fun doing
We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型25：... because ... / ...，so ...
I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
句型21：be going to do sth
This afternoon I’m going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去买本英语书。
句型22：be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型23：Welcome(back) to...
Welcome back to school !
欢迎回到学校!
句型24：have fun doing
We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型25：... because ... / ...，so ...
I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
句型26：Why don’t you do... = Why not do...
Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?
为什么不早点到校呢?
句型27：make it
Let’s make it half past nine.
让我们定在九点半吧!
句型28：have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.
他们每天无所事事。
句型29：be sure that...
be sure of/ about sth.
be sure to do sth.
I think so, but I’m not sure.
我想是这样，但不敢确定。
I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。
句型30：between ... and ...
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.
在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
句型31：keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv
You must keep your classroom clean.
你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起，让你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?
你能让他在这个房里吗?
Keep them here.
让他们在这儿呆着。
句型32：find +宾语+宾补
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句型33：... not ... any more/ longer
The old man doesn’t travel any more.
这位老人不再旅行了。
He isn’t a thief any longer.
他不再是个贼。
句型34：What’s the weather like...?
What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ? 在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
句型35：There is no time to do sth
sb have no time to do sth
There was no time to think.
没有时间思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.
我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句型36：Help oneself to...
Help yourself to some fish.
吃鱼吧!
句型37：used to do sth
I used to read this kind of story books.
我过去常读这种故事书。
句型38：borrow ... from...
I borrowed an English book from him.
我从他那借了一本英语书。
句型39：lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事书给我。
句型40：have been to...
Have you ever been to Hawaii?
你曾去过夏威夷吗?
句型41：have gone to...
---Where’s he?
---He’s gone to Washington.
他在哪儿?
他去华盛顿了。
句型42：be famous for...
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句型43：No matter +疑问句+主句
No matter when you come，you are welcomed.
无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎。
句型44：be afraid of / to do / that...
I’m afraid not.
恐怕不能。
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
句型45：... as ... as possible
... as ... as sb can
I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.
他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
句型46：practise / enjoy / finish doing
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green. 一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。
Tom enjoys playing football very much.
汤姆很喜欢踢足球。
He finished reading the story book.
他看完了那本故事书。
句型47：It’s said that ...
It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.
据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
句型48：Not all / everyone ...
Not all sharks are alike.
并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。
Not everyone likes dumplings.
并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。
句型49：be based on
His argument is based on facts.
他的论断是以事实为根据的。
句型50：... so that ...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
把树放入洞穴中，让它立直。
句型51：be+num. +metres /kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...
The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long.
绿色长城长7000公里。
The river is about 2 metres deep.
这条河大约有2米深。
The boy is about 12 years old .
这个男孩约12岁。
句型52：keep ... from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
大雨阻止了我们出发。
句型53：with one’s help...
With Tom’s help，I’ve come to America to study further.在汤姆的帮助下，我来美国深造。
句型54：I don’t think ...
I don’t think any of them is interesting.
我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型55：What’s the population of ...?
What’s the population of Germany ?
德国的人口有多少?
句型56：prefer to do … rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.
他们更喜欢买一辆新车，而不愿去修理它。
句型57：be worth (doing) …
This book is worth reading.
这本书值得读。
句型58：regard … as...
They regarded their pets as members of their families.
他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
句型59：be confident of
I’m confident of success.
我确信会成功。
句型60：seem to do
seem +adj
seem (介词短语)
He seems to be angry.
他似乎生气了。
The house seems too noisy.
这房子似乎太吵了。
句型61：be angry with / about / at(doing)
We’re all very angry with ourselves.
我们都很生自己的气。
I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.
我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。
I was angry at being kept waiting.
这样一直等我很生气。
句型62：pay for / pay … for
He paid for the book and went away.
他付完书款便离开了。
I paid him ￡200 for the painting.
1)There are other techniques that might help you with you studying.2)There is more entertainment in a good book than is a month of typical TV programming.3)Most curious of all, there was no quality control whatsoever.4)There were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work.5)In the past 50 years there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the brain.6)There are so many of thee paths and so many metal particles that it is impossible to land a flying saucer without is being smashed by one.7)There is much that we can learn from him today.8)There are two sides to every question.If you take one side with decision and act on it with effect, those who take the other side will of course resent your actions.9)There is no sense(道理)in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.10)There is little sense in treating the child so severely.After all he is too young to know that he was doing wrong.11)There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just as well as or better than any other surgeon.12)There were still situations in which I couldn’t be certain my decision had been the right one.13)There’s no right or wrong in the situation.There’s just luck.14)There’s no way to prepare for the next time—no intelligent response to a gun.15)There is no way to stop the process of aging.In fact, we can only delay it.16)There are other indications that high school cheating may be on the rise(还有一些迹象表明……)
17)There is some evidence that dishonesty may ebb and flow(起伏波动)
18)Today there is evidence that the time between each of the steps in this cycle has been shortened.19)There can be on doubt that he is the right person for the job.20)There is no doubt that their support will make a difference in out cause.21)There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.22)There is no doubt that Jim had more talent than anybody who ever played football.23)There’s no substitute(替代物)for practical experience.24)There is urgent need to debate this issue openly
25)There are tow ways in which one can own a book.26)There have been some small fluctuation(波动)in the past year, but by and large prices have remained stable.2.It 结构
1)It is advisable to exercise(拥有)patience in dealing with such complicated situations.2)It is advisable to place important telephone numbers nest to the phone in case of an emergency.3)It is biologically reasonable for deer to reduce their cost of living to increase their chances of surviving in winter.4)It is essential that the increase in production should be geared to(适应)the increase in public demand.5)It is necessary that young and old people should communicate more with each other.6)It is thoughtless of some parents to allow their children to watch whatever program is on television.7)It is incredible(不可思议)that he ate the big cake just in tow bites.8)It was obvious to everyone that the marriage would sooner or later end in separation if not diverce.9)It was clear that Dad could do no more than he was doing already.10)It is certain that fresh air and exercises are more valuable than medicine.11)It is certain that with determination and hard work you will succeed eventually.12)It was quite apparent that both sides were making a great effort to win the prize.13)It was almost impossible for an Indian to gain even a fair education an extremely difficult, as a result, for an Indian to rese high in life.14)It is easy to fall into bad habits but very difficult to break away form them.15)It’s not easy to size up(估计)the situation right now.For we are not well informed on recent developments.16)It is not easy to say exactly what each part of the brain does.17)It is not wise to change you money into U.S.currency.18)It was not until about 1600B.C.when the chariot(马拉战车)was invented that the maximum speed was raised to roughly twenty miles per hour.19)It is only recently that science has begun to give us some idea of how the brain really works
20)It was not until the century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind.21)It is conflict and not unquestioning agreement that keeps freedom alive.22)It was in times of crisis that I finally found out what he was really like.23)It took the human race millions of years to attain that record.24)It took a mere twenty-year flick(一瞬)of time to double the limit again.25)It takes(took)sb.some time to do sth.26)If it takes less time to bring a new idea to the marketplace, it also takes less time for it to sweep through the society.27)It will take the council a few weeks to judge the situation before it takes any further action.28)It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by failure to communicate.29)It is fairly well known that wild animals survive form year to year by eating as much as they can during times of plenty.30)It is probably less well known that even with their stored fat, wild animals spend less energy to live in winter than in summer.31)It remains unknown whether there are intelligent beings outside the solar system.32)It has been pointed out that in 6000B.C.the fastest transportation available to man over
33)It is now thought that the more work we give our brains, the more w** able to do.34)It can be argued that such a response may not mean much(有人认为……)
35)It is reported that the electronic industry is going on rapidly in recent year.36)It is reported that there has been a decrease in the annual birth rate over the last two decades.37)It is estimated that the total expenses in the trial manufacture of the new products will come to 30,000 yuan.38)Once it was thought that nighttime dreams interfered with our needed rest.39)It has been observed that unemployment brings enormous psychological troubles.40)Even so, it seemed to him that he was part of the whole event.41)It seems to me that the Americans are a highly mobile people.Most of them like to travel whenever they get the chance.42)It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her.43)But it is only because it is my work to do so.44)It is an encouraging sign that people’s purchasing power(购买力)is on the rise.45)It is common knowledge that chalk absorbs moisture(湿气)from the air.46)It might be a way to avoid the indignity of having to ask for money all the time.47)It used to be a popular belief the we could foretell a person’s future on the basis of the date and time of his birth.48)It pays in the long run(从长远的角度看……)to introduce new technique
49)It is time for out symbols of technology to change — to catch up with the quickening changes in technology itself.50)It has been only twenty-five years since television came to one of people’s pastimes.51)It may well come as a surprise to learn that not only psychologists but other behavioral scientists have come to accept the positive contribution of work to the individual’s happiness and sense of personal achievement.3.动名词或分词结构
1)Improving your study habits will improve your grades.2)Teaching gives me pace, and variety, and challenge, and the opportunity to keep on learning.3)Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied.4)Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.5)Owing sets of books is useless unless you read them.6)Drinking, eating, and smoking excessively can do severe harm to even a young person’s health.7)The art of communication requires learning the language and culture of the audience.4.递进式结构
1)Fresh vegetables are nutritious(有营养的);furthermore, they re cheaper than frozen ones.2)We will not only bring joy into other people’s lives, but also added happiness into our own.3)But teaching offers something beside money and power;it offers love.Not only the love of learning and go books and ideas, but also the love that a teacher feels for his students.4)Not only should you limber up(做准备活动)before exercising, but you must also be sure to cool down afterwards.5)They do not seem to like one anther very much.Neither are they too keen on conventional people(正统的人)
5.主语从句结构
第一篇
Book Knowledge vs.Experience
Knowledge can be acquired from many sources.These include books, teachers and practical experience, and each has its own advantages.The knowledge we gain from books and formal education enables us to learn about things that we have no opportunity to experience in daily life.We can study all the places in the world and learn from people we will never meet in our lifetime, just by reading about them in books.We can also develop our analytical skills and learn how to view and interpret the world around us in different ways.Furthermore, we can learn from the past by reading books.In this way, we won’t repeat the mistakes of others and can build on their achievements.Practical experience, on the other hand, can give us more useful knowledge.It is said that one learns best by doing, and I believe that this is true, whether one is successful or not.In fact, I think making mistakes is the best way to learn.Moreover, if one wants to make new advances, it is necessary to act.Innovations do not come about through reading but through experimentation.Finally, one can apply the skills and insights gained through the study of books to practical experience, making an already meaningful experience more meaningful.However, unless it is applied to real experiences, book knowledge remains theoretical and, in the end, is useless.That is why I believe that knowledge gained from practical experience is more important than that acquired from books.参考译文：
书本知识与实际经验
获得知识的来源有很多，其中包括书本、老师，以及实际经验，而每一种都有其优点。从书本上及正规教育中所获得的知识使我们知道在日常生活中没有机会亲身去体验的事。通过读书，我们可以研究世界各地的资料，还可以向不曾谋面的人学习。我们也可以培养分析的技巧，并学习如何以不同的方式去观察并理解周围的世界。此外，我们可以通过读书，从历史中获取教训。如此一来，就不会再重复别人的错误，并且能够以他人的成就作为我们行动的基础。
另一方面，实际经验能够给我们更多有用的知识。大家都说从做中学的效果最好，我也认为的确如此，无论一个人成功与否。事实上，我认为犯错是最好的学习方式。此外，如果想要有新的进展，就必须要付诸行动。想要创新，只靠阅读是不够的，必须要去实践。最后，我们可以将通过读书所获得的技巧和见解应用于实际经验中，使得原本有意义的经验变得更有意义。不过，除非我们能将书本知识运用于实际经验中，否则书本知识终究仍只是理论，毫无用处。那就是为什么我会认为从实际经验中获得的知识比从书本中所得到的知识更为重要。
第二篇
The Influence of Television and Movies
There is no doubt that watching television and movies can influence the way that people behave.Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD.Therefore, the effects of visual media cannot be ignored.One obvious effect of the these media is that watching them induces people to buy certain products.television advertising is widespread and, nowadays, even movie theaters permit advertisements.Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or a distorted one, depending on what type of program they watch.Those who watch news and educational program can learn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world possess great wealth and good looks.It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives.Finally, perhaps the most susceptible viewers are children, who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to imitate acts that they see on TV or in the movies.With the every-increasing popularity of video entertainment, society must pay attention to these effects.Television and movies, while entertaining and informative, cannot take the place of real experience.参考译文：
电视和电影的影响
电视和电影无疑会影响人们的行为举止。此外，人们似乎在花越来越多的时间去观看一些视觉娱乐节目，无论是电视、录像带，或是DVD。因此，视觉每体的影响是不容忽视的。
这些每体所造成的最明显的影响是，人们在观看之后会被诱使去购买某些产品。现在电视广告非常普遍，即使是电影院，也允许播放广告。另外一个电视及电影会影响人们的方式是，它们能使人们对世界有更广阔的见解或是扭曲的看法，而这取决于人们所观看的是什么样的节目。凡是观看新闻性及教育性节目的人可以学习许多新事物，而主要观看娱乐节目的观众可能就会认为，世界上大多数的人都很有钱，而且长得都很好看，这可能会使他们对自己的生活感到不满意。最后，儿童可能是最容易受影响的观众。他们可能无法分辨真实与虚构，而且可能会试着模仿在电视或电影中所看到的行为。
由于视觉娱乐越来越普遍，所以社会大众必须注意其可能造成的影响。尽管电视及电影兼具娱乐性和知识性，但还是无法取代实际的经验。
第三篇
Living Longer
In the past it was not uncommon for a man to die at forty, having lived a full life.But now we consider a lifespan of forty years to be very short.It is not unusual for people to live into their eighties and nineties, and some even reach 100.What’s more, people are living long, healthy lives and are active well into their “golden years”.Mankind’s longevity is due mainly to advances in science and technology.Medical breakthroughs have eradicated many fatal diseases that were once common.Perhaps more importantly, better general health means that people are less likely to contract infections in the first place.Better health also helps people prevent slowly debilitating conditions, such as heart disease, which can take their lives at an early age.And as civilization has advanced, our living environment and sources of food have become more sanitary.Furthermore, work is now safer and not as taxing on the human body.We do not wear out after just a few years of very hard work.There are many reasons why people are now living longer than ever before.But what is more important is that they are living better as they live longer.It is my opinion that we have scientific and technological development to thank for this progress.参考译文：
活得更久
以前的人活到40岁就过完一生而死亡是很平常的。但是现在，我们认为40岁的寿命很短。人们活到八十几岁、九十几岁，有些甚至到100岁，是很平常的。而且，人们还能活得久而且又健康，精力充沛地迈入他们的“黄金时代”（退休期）。
人类会长寿主要是因为科学及科技的进步。医学上的重大突破已经根除了以前十分普遍的致命疾病。而更重要的也许是，大众健康的改善首先意味着人们不大可能得传染病。人们变得更健康也有助于预防罹患一些会使身体状况日益衰弱的疾病，例如心脏病。这些疾病常会夺走年轻的生命。又因为文明的进步，我们的生活环境以及食物来源已经变得比较卫生。此外，现在的工作比较安全，且对人体而言没有那么繁重。我们不会因为只辛苦工作几年就变得疲惫不堪。
现代人比以前长寿的原因有很多，但更重要的是，人们活得更久，而且也活得更好。我的看法是，我们进提那的进步得益于科学和科技的发展。
第四篇
The Media and Famous People
In almost every form of media, including television, newspapers and magazines, a great deal of attention is paid to the personal lives of celebrities.It seems that the public cannot get enough of this kind of news.However, I believe that the media have a responsibility to present a balanced view of the world, as well as respect the lives of public figures.Therefore, I believe that the media pay too much attention to the personal lives of famous people.For people who are fascinated with the lives of public figures there are some forms of media devoted exclusively to this topic.They can satisfy their curiosityby buying fan magazines and watching TV shows devoted to entertainment news.The general media should present all types of information because people have different interests.Furthermore, the practice of dwelling on the private lives of celebrities can lead people to pay more attention to these matters than they otherwise would.Perhaps most importantly, the media should respect the privacy of every individual, including public figures.They may have chosen to be in the public eye, but that does not give the public the right to know everything about them.Moreover, many stories about celebrities are untrue;they are only gossip reported to increase sales of magazines and other media.They are unfair to the famous and mislead the public.For all of these reasons, I believe that the media should pay more attention to matters other than the private lives of public figures.In this way, they can appeal to a wider audience and encourage people to develop other interests.In my opinion, the media currently pay too much attention to the private lives of public figures.参考译文：
媒体与名人
几乎每一种媒体，包括电视、报纸和杂志，都把许多焦点放在名人的私生活上。一般大众似乎对这种新闻一直很感兴趣。然而，我认为媒体有责任以公正无偏袒的观点报导时事，以及尊重公众人物的生活。因此，我认为媒体的确过度关注名人的私生活。
因为有些人对于公众人物的私生活十分着迷，所以有些媒体就专做这个主题。通过购买针对歌迷或影迷所发行的杂志和观看电视节目的娱乐新闻，就能满足这些歌迷和影迷的好奇心。一般媒体应该提供所有类型的资讯，因为人们的兴趣各不相同。此外，老是强调名人的私生活，会使人们比平常更注意这些事情。或许最重要的是，媒体应该尊重个人的隐私，包括公众人物的隐私。他们可能选择公开露面或上传播媒体，但那并不表示大众有权知道他们的一切。此外，许多关于名人的报导并不真实；那些报导只不过是被用来增加杂志销售量以及其他媒体业绩的八卦传闻。那些不实的报导不仅对名人不公平，也会误导大众。
基于这些理由，我认为媒体应该多注意公众人物私生活以外的事情。如此一来，媒体就能吸引更广大的受众群，并且鼓励人们培养其他的兴趣。依我之见，目前的媒体的确过度关注公众人物及他们的私生活。
第五篇
Human Activity and the Earth
There is no doubt that human activity has an effect on the planet.We see the evidence of mankind’s endeavors all around us.While some of man’s accomplishments, such as the building of transportation systems and the consistent supply of potable water, have made Earth a better place for people to live, they have not come without cost.Overall, it seems that human activity harms the Earth more than it benefits it.For example, the transportation systems that benefit mankind also create pollution and use up valuable energy resources.While we cannot do without transportation these days, we cannot ignore the fact that it has an adverse effect on the planet.Furthermore, those advances that benefit people do not benefit al the life on Earth.Deforestation endangers many animals, and mankind’s great thirst for water and other resources leads to the extinction of many plant forms.In addition, accomplishments such as the supply of potable water to a community are only response to problems that mankind created in the past.It was man that made the water unfit to drink in the first place.Finally, the damage that human activity causes will eventually have a negative effect on people.They will also suffer the effects of pollution and diminishing natural resources.In conclusion, it seems apparent that man’s activity benefits primarily himself, not the Earth.Moreover, those benefits are only short-term advantages, and man will also suffer the negative effects of his activity in the future.The Earth does not have an inexhaustible supply of resources, so every effort should be made to conserve resources and limit the impact of human activity on the planet.参考译文：
人类活动与地球
人类活动无疑会对地球造成影响。我们周围随处可见人类活动的迹象。虽然人类某些成就，如运输系统的建立以及饮用水持续的供应等，使得地球成为一个更适合的人类居住的地方，但这些成就的取得也付出了代价。总体上，对地球而言，人类的活动似乎弊多于利。
例如，运输系统对人类有利，却会制造污染，并用尽珍贵的能源。现在我们虽然不能没有运输工具，却也不能忽视运输工具对地球有不良影响的事实。此外，使人类获益的这些进步不一定能使地球上所有生物都获益。砍伐森林危及许多动物，而人类对水和其他资源的需求极大，因而导致许多植物绝种。再者，像供应社区饮水的这类成就，就只是人类在为过去所制造的问题做出回应而已。是人类自己首先使水变得不适合饮用的。最后，人类活动所导致的损害终究会对人类本身产生负面的影响。污染及日益减少的天然资源所造成的影响也会使人类受害。
总之，人类的活动显然主要仅对人类自己有利，但却对地球不利。而且，那些益处是短暂的，将来人类还是会因自己的行为所造成的负面影响而受害。地球上的资源并不是取之不尽、用之不竭的，所以我们应该尽全力保存资源，限制人类活动对地球的冲击。
第六篇
The Advantages of Saving Money
Everyone must work to live, but many people are fortunate enough to make more money than they immediately need.What should they do with this extra income? While it is tempting for people to spend it all on things they desire, I believe it is better to save at least a portion of the extra income for the future.By saving money, people give themselves more security.They cannot predict the future;perhaps one day they will be jobless.At a time like this their savings can spare them a great deal of suffering and help to see them through the hard time.In addition, saving money allows people to build up a larger sum.They can then buy something more worthwhile than the small things they can but if they spend the money right away.For example, they may be able to buy a house with their savings.Finally, he practice of saving helps people develop the habit of setting goals and planning for their future.In this way they are bound to lead more meaningful and successful lives.Most people would like to enjoy their money immediately.Nobody likes to wait for the things that he wants.However, if we learn to save our money, we cangain more advantages in the future.We will lead more secure and, thus, happier lives.We will also be able to buy the things we truly want but cannot afford right now.参考译文：
存钱的好处
每个人都必须工作以求生存，但是有许多人很幸运，能够赚得比他们立即需要的还要多的钱。他们应该如何处理这些额外的收入呢？尽管把钱全花在自己想买的东西上是很诱人的，但我认为最好至少把一部分的额外收入存起来，以备将来之需。
通过存钱，人们能获得更多的安全感。未来是无法预测的，或许有一天我们会失业。碰到像这样的情况，存款可以让我们免去许多痛苦，帮助我们渡过难关。此外，存钱可以使人积累较多的钱，可以用于买更有价值的东西，比马上把钱花掉所能买到的东西更有用。例如，我们可以用存款买房子。最后，存钱能帮助我们培养设定目标及为未来作计划的习惯。如此一来，我们一定会过着更有意义并且更成功的生活。
大部分的人会想要马上享用手边的钱。没有人想等到以后再买想要的东西。然而，如果我们学会存钱，未来可以获得更多的好处。我们将过着更有安全感而且更快乐的生活。我们也能购买我们真正想要但现在无法负担的东西。
第七篇
Never, Never Give Up
We often hear people say, “Never give up.” These can be encouraging words and words of determination.A person who believes in them will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails.In my opinion, the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have.Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will rarely achieve anything.It is not unusual for us to fail in our first attempt at something new, so we should not feel discouraged and should try again.Besides, if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow as people.Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes only if we make a new effort.If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted.Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives.If we never challenge ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals.Whether we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us to become better, more confident people.Furthermore, if we give up, we have non chance of attaining our goals, but if we keep trying, there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.参考译文：
永不放弃
我们常听到人们说：“永远不要放弃。”这句话可能是要鼓励别人，也可能是表示自己的决心。相信自己的人，不管经历多少次失败，都会不断试着要达到目标。我认为，有成功的决心是每个人都应该有的重要特质。因此，我认为我们应该永不放弃。
其中一个理由是，如果我们太轻易放弃，就几乎无法完成任何事。我们第一次尝试新事物会失败，这是很平常的事，所以我们不应感到气馁，而应该要再试一次。而且，如果我们总是一失败就放弃，就无法培养新技能并且不断地成长。我们应该永不放弃的另一个原因是，只有再努力一次才能从错误中学习。如果我们不再试一次，那么我们所学到的教训就白白浪费了。最后，我们应该永不放弃，因为当我们努力达到目标的时候，我们就会培养出自信，而这种自信将有助于我们在生活的其他领域中获得成功。如果我们不挑战自我，我们就会开始怀疑自己的能力。
简言之，当我们努力追求目标时，永不放弃是很重要的。不管最后有没有成功，我们都会学到一些东西，而我们所学到的东西，将会使自己成为一个更好、更有自信的人。而且，如果放弃的话，我们就没有机会达到目标。但是如果能不断地尝试，总有一天我们一定会有机会成功的。
第八篇
The Effects of Technology on Learning
The technological advances of the last few years have been amazing.Never before have students had such a wide variety of resources to help them in their studies.Those who can take advantage of these resources have the opportunity to learn about more subjects and to acquire more in-depth knowledge.In my opinion, students can indeed learn more and learn more quickly with the help of modern technology.The piece of technology most important as a learning tool must be the computer.Paired with the Internet, it allows students to research topics more quickly and thoroughly and to write up their findings more rapidly as well.Furthermore, advances in many fields are being made so fast these days that it is impossible four textbooks to keep up.Technology allows students to keep abreast of the latest developments.Also, it cannot be denied that many students enjoy using such resources in their studies.Because of this, they are more likely to pursue subjects in greater depth.For all these reasons, I believe that technology is of great benefit to today’s students.Of course, it is still possible to learn without the aid of such devices, but I believe that those students who are fortunate enough to have access to technological resources should take every advantage of them.参考译文：
科技对学习的影响
近几年来，科技方面的进步相当惊人。学生从来没有过这么多各种各样的资源来帮助他们学习。能够利用这些资源的人有机会学习更多的课题，并获得更深入的知识。依我之见，有了现代科技的协助，学习确实能够学得更多，而且学得更快。
科技上最重要的学习工具非电脑莫属。电脑搭配互联网的使用，使得学生能够更快速、更彻底地研究他们的课题，也能更迅速地详细写出他们的发现。此外，目前许多领域都进步神速，教科书根本不可能跟得上，而科技让学生能够跟得上最新的发展。并且，不可否认的是，许多学生在学习时也非常喜欢使用这样的资源。这样，他们较有可能更深入地研究各种课题。
基于这些理由，我相信科技对现今的学生有极大的帮助。当然，没有这些设备的协助也是有可能学习的。但我认为，那些有幸能够使用科技资源的学生都应该善于利用这些资源。
第九篇
Saving Land for Endangered Animals
There is only so much land on the earth, and so what we can do with it is limited.Some people believe that human needs for farmland, housing and industry should come first, while others believe that some land should be set aside for endangered animals.I am of the opinion that we should reserve some land for the world’s animals for the following reasons.First, mankind’s need for land is constantly growing.If the demand is not checked in some way, humans will eventually develop all of the earth’s available land.At that time, mankind will have no more room to grow, and all the wild animals will have disappeared, as well as other valuable resources.Second, humans are able to innovate and can use the land that they already possess in more efficient ways.Animals are unable to do this.Once their land is taken away from them they will die.Third and last, endangered animals are an important part of the biodiversity of our planet.If they disappear, we cannot predict what the effect will be.Therefore, we should treat such animals as a valuable resource to be protected.To sum up, the world’s endangered animals are an important resource and we should protect them by setting aside some land for them.Although mankind’s need for land continues to grow, people are intelligent and inventive enough to put the land they have to better use.In this way, we can have enough land for farming, housing and industry, and preserve the biodiversity of the planet at the same time.参考译文：
保留土地给濒临绝种的动物
地球上的土地就只有这么多，所以我们可以利用土地的方式有限。有些人认为人类对于耕地、居住以及工业的需求应该摆在第一位，但是有人则认为，有些土地应该留给濒临绝种的动物。我的看法是，基于下列的理由，我们应该保留一些土地给地球上的动物。
首先，人类对土地的需求在不断增加。如果这些需求不以某种方式来加以抑制，人类最后将会开发完地球上所有可用的土地。到那时候，人类将没有栽种作物的空间，而且全部的野生动物将会和其他宝贵的资源一样消失殆尽。其次，人类可以创新并且以更有效率的方式来使用已经拥有的土地，动物则无法做到这一点。一旦土地被剥夺，它们就会死亡。第三点，也是最后一点，濒临绝种的动物是我们地球上物种多元性的重要组成部分。如果它们消失了，我们无法预测将会造成什么样有影响。因此，我们应该把这些动物视为需要保护的珍贵资源。
总之，全世界濒临绝种的动物都是一项重要的资源，我们应该加以保护，并且保留一些土地给它们。虽然人类对于土地的需求在持续增加，但人类很聪明，而且具有创造力，能够更充分利用所拥有的土地。如此一来，我们会有足够的土地耕种、居住，并用来发展工业，而且能同时保持地球物种的多元性。
第十篇
An Important Skill
The world today is a very competitive place.Therefore, it is necessary to develop some skills to increase one’s chances of success.Many skills, for example, leadership, a second language, and technical skills such as computer programming, are very useful today.However, I believe that the most useful skill is the ability to communicate well with others.It is impossible to overstate the importance of good communication skills.In today’s society we have to work cooperatively with others.A good communicator finds it easier to put forth his ideas clearly.In this way there will be fewer misunderstandings, which can lead to bad feelings as well as lost time and effort.In addition, a person with good communication skills is a good mediator and negotiator.He or she can play a valuable role in resolving disputes and enhancing cooperation.This means that a good communicator is often a natural leader.Finally, with good communication skills, it is easier to persuade others to accept your point of view.Having your views and plans approved of by others is a vital step on the way to success.For all the above reasons, it is my belief that strong communication skills are the most important to have.Good communication is important in all situations, so a skillful communicator will always be in high demand.参考译文：
一项重要的技能
现今的世界竞争十分激烈，因此，必须培养一些技能以增加自己成功的机会。许多技能，如领导能力、第二语言能力，以及技术能力，如电脑程式设计等，现在都非常有用。然而，我认为最有用的技能是擅长和别人沟通的能力。
良好的沟通技巧，其重要性再怎么强调也不为过。在现今的社会中，我们必须与他人合作。擅长沟通的人比较容易能将自己的意见清楚地表达出来。如此一来，便能减少误会，以免造成不良的感觉，甚至浪费时间和力气。此外，具有良好沟通技巧的人会是一个优秀的调停者与协商者，在解决纷争、加强合作时可以扮演重要的角色。这就表示，善于沟通的人常常就是天生的领导者。最后，具有良好的沟通技巧使你比较容易说服别人来接受你的观点，而你的意见和计划能被别人认同是迈向成功很重要的一步。
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