四级作文必背短语(推荐5篇)
1)大学学习类:
application form 申请表
assignment 作业
instructor辅导老师
assessment(对学生的学习情况)评估
course arrangement 课程安排
credit 学分
dean 导师
enrolmentregister for 注册
oral examination 口试
graduate school 研究生院
letter of recommendation 推荐信
participation 出勤
postgraduate 研究生
president 校长
required coursecompulsory course 必修课
optional course 选修课
scoremark 分数
school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院
take an examinationsit an examination 参加考试
undergraduate 本科生
2)大学生活类
cafeteria 自助小餐厅
call slip 索书单
campus 校园
club 学生俱乐部
current account 现金帐户
current issues 本期刊物
back issues 过期刊物
catalogue 目录
deposit money in a bank 存钱
dining hall 食堂
dormitory 宿舍
lecture hall 阶梯教室
library card 借书卡
overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款
renew(借书)续借
shopping mallcentre 购物中心
society 学生社团
student union 学生会
withdrawdraw cash 取钱
2.交通旅游类
1)交通规则类
crash 撞车
amber light 黄灯
cross road 十字路
drive without license 无证驾驶
excessive speed 超速
green light 绿灯
traffic jam 交通拥挤
narrow road 窄路
red light 红灯
parking place 停车场
speed limit 速度限制
traffic light 红绿灯
traffic police 交通警察
traffic regulation 交通规则
zebra stripes 斑马线
2)旅游类词汇
check-in 登记入住
check-out 结帐离开(退房)
holiday resort 度假区
one-way ticket 单程机票
place of sightseeing 游览胜地
room service 客房服务
round-trip ticket 来回机票
sightseeing tour 观光旅游
star-rated hotel 星级饭店
tour group 旅游团队
tour guide 导游
travel service 旅行社
vacation tour 度假旅游
tourist attraction 旅游胜地
3.社会热点类
bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会
birth control 计划生育
brain drain 人才外流
bubble economy 泡沫经济
care for senior citizens 关心老年人
comprehensive national power 综合国力
compulsory education 义务教育
computer crime 电脑犯罪
divorce 离婚
dropout student 失学儿童
economic globalizationeconomic integration 经济全球化
education for all-round development 素质教育
exam-oriented education 应试教育
intellectual property rights 知识产权
juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪
knowledge-based economy 知识经济
laid-off worker 下岗职工
migrant worker 民工
net friend 网友
net citizen 网民
off line 下线
online love affair 网恋
people orientedpeople foremost 以人为本
pioneering spirit 首创精神
preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境
prime time 黄金时段
puppy love 早恋
rate of unemployment 失业率
rural population 乡村人口
self-protection awareness 自我保护意识
self-service ticketing 无人售票
shopping online 网上购物
single parent family 单亲家庭
surf the Internet 网上冲浪
sustainable development 可持续发展
team spirit 团队精神
reduce study load 学生减负
university students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业
virtual net 虚拟网络
win-win situation 双赢局面
chain debts 三角债
assistant president 总裁助理
eliminate illiteracy 扫盲
excusive agency 专卖店
New Human Being 新新人类
online trading platform 网上交易平台
cost of livingincome maintenance 生活费用
advance with times 与时俱进
A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作
near to
far from
in the front of
beside
behind
to the right
to the left
on the other side of
2.表示时间顺序
first
after a few days
eventually
at that time
in the meantime
meanwhile
afterward
from then on
3.表示举例
for example
to name a few
, say ,such as
4.表示递进(补充说明)关系
in addition
furthermore
what’s more
what’s worse
5.表示对比关系
whereas
while
as opposed to
by contrast
32.take lies说谎;
33.take exercise锻炼;
34.look out/be careful/take care当心;
35.break out爆发;
36.get burnt被烧伤;
37.escape from逃跑;
38.worry about为——而担忧;
39.lose one’s life牺牲;
40.collect money for为——捐钱;
41.belong to 属于;
42.look well看起来气色不错;
43.call on sb拜访某人;
44.try on试穿;
45.pay back偿还;
46.lose one’s job失业;
47.sound like听起来像;
48.keep record保持纪录;
49.come across偶然碰见;
50.cut down减少;
51.make progress取得进步;
52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫;
53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情;
54.go on doing接着做同一件事情;
55.keep on doing sth继续作某事;
56.be sure of/about sth确信,肯定;
57.translate——into——把——译成;
58.colse with以——结束;
59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解;
一、作文开头 万能句
1、With the development of technology and science,随着科学技术的发展(后面一定要接句子,不能单独使用)With the growth progress of technology and science= Coincident with the advancement of science and technology.2、Considering the worsening situation in China, attention must be poured into protecting the environment.(考虑到中国越来越坏的情况,环境保护需要引起更多的重视。)
3、The first five years of the new century witnessed the increasing development of China.(本世纪的头五年见证了中国的快速发展。)As the global economy grows at a fever pitch,……
4、Coincident with the fast growing national economy, there exists an unfavorable and prevalent phenomenon in China.5、There are growing concern for ……
6、In recent years, it is common to seehear that ……
7、There is a general tendency that……(有一种趋势)
二、作文内容的陈述 结构in the first place/ secondly/ on top of that 以下手段是增加句子复杂性的常见方法,也是得高分的“亮点”。
1.改变句子的开头方式,不要一味地都是主语开头,接着是谓语、宾语,最后再加一个状语。可以把状语置于句首,或用分词做状语等。
〔原文〕We met at the school gate and went there together early in the morning.〔修正〕Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together.〔原文〕The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.〔修正〕Hearing the bad news,the young man couldn’t help crying.2.在整篇文章中,避免只使用一两个句式,要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等。①强调句
〔原文〕I met him in the street yesterday.〔修正〕It was in the street that I met him yesterday.It was yesterday that I met him in the street.②由with或without引导的短语。如: He sat in a chair with a newspaper in the hand.③分词短语。如: Satisfied with the result,He decided to go on with a new experiment.④倒装句。如: Only in this way can we achieve our goal.Never before have I seen such a wonderful film.Not only should we study in the college, but also learn how to be a decent person.⑤省略句。如: If so,victory will be ours.You can make some changes wherever necessary.3.通过分句和合句,增强句子的连贯性和表现力。
〔原文〕He stopped us half an hour ago.He made us catch the next offender.〔修正〕He stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender.〔原文〕We had a short rest.Then we began to play happily.We sang and danced.Some told stories.Some played chess.〔修正〕After a short rest,we had great fun singing and dancing,telling jokes and playing chess.注意使用不同长度的句子,要结合使用,不能只用短句或只用长句。4.学会使用过渡词。如: ①递进: then(然后),besides(还有),furthermore(而且),moreover(此外)等。
②转折: however(然而),but(但是),on the contrary(相反),after all(毕竟)等。
③总结: finally(最后),at last(最后),in brief(总之),in conclusion(最后)等。
④强调: indeed(确实),certainly(一定),surely(确定),above all(尤其)等。
⑤对比: in the same way(同样地),just as(正如),on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。相似的比较: similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较: on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …,5.注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词,以增加文采。如: 〔原文〕A new railway is being built in my hometown.〔修正〕A new railway is under construction in my hometown.6.避免重复使用某一单词或短语。如: 〔原文〕I like reading while my brother likes watching television.〔修正〕I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.I like reading while watching television appeals to my brother.三、结尾
1、All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that……(比如说到和谐社会 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that we should build our society a harmonious society.)
2、Therefore, it’s not difficult to draw a conclusion that……
3、As a result , we should take effective measures to do sth.(我们必须采取一些有效的措施来做些什么)
4、From what has been discussed above , we may conclude that ……
5、Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.四、一些用法
1、陈述个人的观点 It is alleged that(据说)In my view, both sides are partly right(两方面都部分的正确)As far as I am concerned(就我而言)As regards to me My own point of view is that…… Personally, I believe that…… My experience tells me that……
The invention of the handset, I dare to say, turns out to be a tremendous hit.The application of web sites, I dare to say, turns out to be a greatly hit.It comes as no surprise that Chinese economy becomes increasingly hot.2、陈述别人的观点
Other individuals, however, take the attitude that……(错误的观点)sb is under the false belief that……
3、图表作文
The table showsindicates reveals that ……(表明、暗示、揭示)
According to the statistics showing in that graph, we can easliy seefound……(根据表中的数据,我们可以看见,发现)
As seen from the chart/ As is portrayed in the picture Sales went into a slight decline=sales declined slightly(小幅下降)Sales declined dramatically/sharply/greatly/hugely(大幅下降)A brief glimpse at our campus(the picture/cartoon/caricature)vividly shows that mobile phone, becoming more and more prevalent.五、好的替代
the machinethe device 代替 computer handset代替 cell phone *The Middle Kingdom代替 China intenselycrucially important代替 very important(it is crucially important that the benefits of collective be on our priority.)approaches代替 ways current(currently)代替 now growing individuals代替 more and more people individuals/ characters/ folks 代替 people, persons positive, favorable, rosy(美好的), promising(有希望的), perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, 代替 good unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 代替 bad an army of, an ocean of, a multitude of 代替 many, a lot of take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 代替 think affair, business, matter 代替 thing for my part, from my own perspective 代替 in my opinion beneficial, rewarding 代替 helpful exceedingly, extremely, intensely 代替 very pour attention into代替 pay attention to bear in mind that代替remember enjoy, possess代替 have to name only a few/ as an example代替for example/ instance
六、常用短语
老年人the oldelderly aged elderly population senior citizens 年轻人youthyoungster young adults adolescent 中年人middle adults 网吧cyber café 网虫mouse potato 电视迷couch potato 优秀的学生outstanding/superior/rare/top students 坏的影响ill effects 农村rural 郊区suburban 城里urban 在当代社会in contemporary society 双赢a win-win situation 双输 a lose-lose situation 建设有中国特色的社会主义build socialism with Chinese characteristics ,form a economic system with Chinese characteristics
七、写信中
I would appreciate it very much If you …… I am thrilled to receive your mail.Looking forward to a prompt response.八、好的短语
1、have growing respect for 越来越重视
Coincident with the fast growing economy, China has growing respect for protecting the environment and controlling population.随着经济的迅速发展,中国也越来越重视环境保护和控制人口了。
2、enable sb to do sth(使某人可以做某事)It enable us to build a harmonious society.3、另外 In addition/ Additionally/ on top of that Additionally, there is another reason for the appearance of this phenomenon.(现象)
九、好的句子
The real power resides in the people.(真正的权力属于人民)We must fight against the bureaucracy in order to improve governmental work.(为了提高政府部门的工作效率,我们必须与官僚作风作斗争。)Litter by little, our knowledge will be enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.(慢慢的,我们的知识会充实,我们的视野会开阔。)As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds.(常言道,任何事物都有两面的。)也可以用 every sword has two edges.Everything has both dark sides and bright sides.Taiwan is an integral part of China.(台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。)
十、最简单的格式
Coincident with the fast growing national economy, there exists an unfavorable坏的现象(favorable好的现象)and prevalent phenomenon in China.It is estimated that(相关数据,例如:eight out of ten individuals possess a handset十个人中有八个有手机了).Why have there been so many(某种现象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.Firstly /in the first place(原因一).Besides,/secondly(原因二).On top of that/additionally(原因三).the main cause of(某种现象)is due to(最主要原因).It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing,(解决办法一).On the other hand,(解决办法二).All these measures will certainly reduce the number of(某种现象).All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that……(比如说到和谐社会 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that we should build our society a harmonious society.)
Many senior middle school students devote a large slice of their leisure time to playing web games./ to planted themselves in front of the computer.Those days when the cell phone, initially a brick shape item, was the source of the pride of the rich, are something of the past.Those days when the car, initially a tool only for authorities, are long gone.There has been an unshakable truth for most people that academic degree and one’s ability is complementary each other.One sad fact about human nature is that we don’t seem to appreciate what we have till it’s gone.Computer can function in disserve of human beings, in a way, especially violence, AV-films, porn pictures.Private cars also function in the disserve of human beings, especially pollution ,consumption of energy and traffic.As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds.Computer do play a positive role in the development of people’s lives, despite a slice of unfavorable impacts.We should ,therefore, take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet/aspect.阅读理解中
subjective(主观)subjective(客观)should后面是观点,重点把握 完形填空
1.The water that bears the boat is the same that swallows it up.水能载舟,亦能覆舟。
2.Observation is the best teacher.观察是最好的老师。
3.Offense is the best defense.进攻是最好的防御。
4.Old friends and old wines are best.陈酒味醇,老友情深。
5.Old sin makes new shame.一失足成千古恨。
6.Once a man and twice a child.一次老,两次小。
7.Once a thief, always a thief.偷盗一次,做贼一世。
8.Once bitten, twice shy.一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。
9.One boy is a boy, two boys half a boy, three boys no boy.一个和尚挑水喝,两个和尚抬水喝,三个和尚没水喝。
10.Wet behind the ears.乳臭未干。
11.One cannot put back the clock.时钟不能倒转。
12.One eyewitness is better than ten hearsays.百闻不如一见。
13.One false move may lose the game.一着不慎,满盘皆输。
14.One good turn deserves another.行善积德。
15.One hour today is worth two tomorrow.争分夺秒效率高。
16.One man‘s fault is other man’s lesson.前车之鉴。
17.One never loses anything by politeness.讲礼貌不吃亏。
18.One swallow does not make a summ一燕不成夏。
19.One‘s words reflect one’s thinking.言为心声。
20.Out of debt, out of danger.无债一身轻。
21.Out of office, out of danger.无官一身轻。
22.Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见,心为静。
23.Patience is the best remedy.忍耐是良药。
24.Penny wise, pound foolish.贪小便宜吃大亏。
25.Plain dealing is praised more than practiced. 26.正大光明者,说到的`多,做到的少。
27.Please the eye and plague the heart. 贪图一时快活,必然留下隐祸。
28.Pleasure comes through toil.苦尽甘来。
29.Pour water into a sieve.竹篮子打水一场空。
30.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
31.Praise is not pudding.恭维话不能当饭吃。
32.Praise makes good men better, and bad men worse. 33.好人越夸越好,坏人越夸越糟。
34.Prefer loss to unjust gain.宁可吃亏,不贪便宜。
35.Prevention is better than cure.预防胜于治疗。
36.Pride goes before, and shame comes after.骄傲使人落后。
37.Promise is debt.一诺千金。
38.Proverbs are the daughters of daily experience.谚语是日常经验的结晶。
39.Pull the chestnut out of fire.火中取栗。
40.Put the cart before the horse.本末倒置。
41.Put your shoulder to the wheel.鼎力相助。
42.Reading enriches the mind.开卷有益。
43.Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.读书健脑,运动强身。
44.Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.要人尊敬,必须自重。
45.Rome is not built in a day冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。
46.Saying is one thing and doing another.言行不一。
47.Seeing is believing.眼见为实。
新东方·王江涛
四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
王江涛四级写作笔记
**********************************
第一原则:书写工整,卷面清晰。
第一:是否写满(字数)。是否三段?是否两头小、中间大。
第二:首句是否是主题句。
第三:扫描,往往是首末句。一定要写好。以及第一句。
只要有些亮点就可以了。
第二原则:字数原则。120——150
一行十个词比较合适。12-15行
就是十句话,就要三段。
长短结合,以段句为主。长句——15到20个次。6短10长。
提高实力;掌握技巧。
1)十遍精读;(范文)
第一角度:语言:精彩词汇/精彩词组/精彩句型/句子结构[简单句/ 从句(3-5个)/时态(四级已现在时为主,只有举例论证、图表用过去时]/冠词/主谓一致]
第二角度:结构、关联词(3-5)、同义替换、代词替换(英语多用代词)。
第三角度:内容:观点、原因建议、2)背诵(最好方法)
背到滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出。
3)默写(语法、拼写、标点错误。修改了错误,分数就上去了)
4)中译英。(找出不同——自己差的地方)
5)写作。考前5-十篇(模仿的过程)
技巧:
万能框架;
总结框架——从一篇文章;或不同文章。
每段每句话都来自不同文章。60个词就够了。不能多。
************
词汇:
1)记忆法
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
4500词。而需要的只有2-3千
背单词【记忆法:7是一个神奇的数字!1:快速突破!(混个脸熟)
词汇弱点,集中记忆。
当天要重复一遍。大多是阅读词汇,只需要认识。2:了解用法;3:做题体会。】
用纸挖个小洞,只能露出词就好了。
第一遍——正序
第二遍——逆序!
第三遍——乱序!
建立对应干系。
词汇书不用很复杂。基础好一天450。
上午背单词在12点之前结束。没有前摄干扰。
不需要读出来,只要建立外形之意义。
盖中文,说意思。
每隔5分钟,重复前五分钟内容。半小时重复前半小时内容。
晚上没有后摄干扰,有助于记忆。
必须有3次没有后摄干扰才会深刻。
词汇量上去问题就不大。
2)词根词缀法
3)联想法
4)泛读法
应用文
书信——重点
11分之七都是应用文。书信(5次一次——目击见证书——来自国内的高考。感谢信——感谢老师;建议信——投诉食堂属于公务书信所以要表扬)或口头作文(导游词、竞选演讲)
机构:不认识负责人(希望工程)——DEAR SIR,(DEAR MADAM)(TO WHOME INCONCERN(老师喜欢英国英语,用逗号)
PRESIDENT(有六个意思)
经理(manager)
个人:关系不亲密——
私人书信:直呼其名。
3-5个从句。
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
提纲一般有三点。第一句:提纲可以选作主题句。第二句作自我介绍(公务书信);第三句写写作目的(英文开门见山)。
第二段:改写提纲二。第二句写两点原因或情况。第三句:小结(也可不写)。
第三段:第一句改写提纲三;第二句:表示感谢(英文比较虚伪)(只有建议信不需要感谢,投诉信都需要感谢的)习惯句型:
my thanks to you for your generous help are beyond the words.(大胆使用主系表替代主谓宾,显得比较书面化。)
words fail me when i want to express my sincere gratitude to you.i take this opportunity to show my heartfelt(衷心的)appreciation to the kind assistance(帮助)you render(给与)me.第三句:期待回信。i am looking forward to hearing from you soon.i look forward to your favourable(好意的)reply atyour earliest(尽早的)convenience.YOUR PROMPT ATTENTION TO MY INQUIRY(需要)WOULD(委婉,多用)BE HIGHLY Appreciated。(英文多用被动,——以理服人)
书面作文——送分!
落款:
yours sincerely,li ming
这种落款是万能的。
**********
论说文写作
另一种题型。
1)语言(第一位、结构第二位、内容第三位)
如今常考夹叙夹议文章。(时间顺序)
描写文——如今偶尔考描写性段落(目击)。(空间顺序)
论说文-——重点。
语言:第一标准——基本正确
extansive knoledge(广泛的知识)
第二标准——丰富多变。
不要反复用一个词汇。
i hold the opinion that。
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
句型、词组(可以轻易改造成句型)、词汇(精彩的)(think——reckon、assume、assert、)due——enough
be of importance。
结构问题:
英文尤其讲究!思维差异!中文情感分段,英文逻辑分段。
中文:读者体会。英文:作者交代
中文迂回模式。(重心放在最后)英文直线模式。(中心放在最先)
逻辑,一般是总分总。
1,关联词体现结构
启(启动观点、文章)
承(观点承接,正面论证:分类论证、first and formost【最重要】to begin with,more over,further more,因果论证;英文前果后因in that……for【不能放句首】
举例论证:)
转(yet,whereas……)
合(合并归类。
末端首句,23短尾句)
2、同义替换
3、代词替换(名词)
内容第三
观点不重要。
it is high time that……
三大优秀句型:倒装句;强调句;虚拟语气。都会帮你长分。
**********
不能为了过四级而考四级。
看碟!多看原版影视;(阿甘正传,西雅图夜未眠,情归巴黎)
老友记。纽约最地道口语。
欲望都市
狮子王、冰河世纪
听英文歌曲
流行音乐原版在欧美。
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
多读写。
女生《罗密欧与朱丽叶》
《简爱》(简写版)
《爱情故事》
男生《圣经》(语言是最优秀的!希伯来文翻译来的!)
《希腊罗马神话》(西方文明源头)(中国对外翻译出版社)
《老人与海》
海明威的作品。
千万不要查字典,懂多少算多少。
教父!
掌握方法。听写!很多来自于托福——世界最难,把语速放慢罢了。
男生一般形象负面,女生常正确。比萨一般不好吃,苹果派好吃!
听写!听写一盘磁带——必及格。
听一句、写一句(基础差者,可以用四级听力)
听一段写一段(翻来覆去)
听力最好教材:
listen to this(外研社)(中级足够)
step by step(华东师大出版)
口语:跟读模仿!
阅读——背诵!对听说读写都有好处!
被新概念三,阅读的最好教材!
写作:中译英!
听写新概念
先看中文,翻译,再听写,跟读模仿或背诵!
***********
快速阅读:
先看题干,再看文章!
寻找明显信号!
中心话题!
end)
(
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
王江涛四级写作十大必背范文
1、留学
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Studying Abroad.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1、目前很多中国学生出国留学,2、出国留学的好处,3、我的看法。
Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents.Importance should be attached to studying abroad.There are a great many advantages of studying overseas.First and foremost, living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world.On a university campus, international students are likely to encounter their
counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values.What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages.There is no better opportunity to improve
second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile.In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have.Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is conducive to the growth of adolescents.新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
2、就业
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not.Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.below:
1、大学生难找工作,2、原因很多,3、解决的办法。
The reasons for this phenomenon are various.On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market.On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures.First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need.Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed.They should go to small cities and country.There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge.In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
3、网络
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet.You should write at least In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet.As is known to all, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work’s needs.120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、互联网使用的现状,2、大学生是否应该使用互联网,人们的看法不同,3、我的看法。
On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life.As a college student, I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends.But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.Thus, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence.After all,Internet is invented to enrich our life, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
4、考试
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩,2、考生可能带来的副作用,3、我对考试的看法。
In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject.Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching.Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques.No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations.In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits.As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic
development.If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
5、老师
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Teacher I ever In my life I have met a great many teachers who are really worth recalling.But perhaps the most unforgettable one I ever know is my English teacher.Know.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、我生活中最难忘的老师是……
2、为什么他(或她)令我难以忘怀,3、结论。
What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities.First of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning.He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field.Second, I was attracted by his lively wit.I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
6、求学信
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for admission into a college or university.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1、入学条件,2、学费和奖学金,3、住宿情况。
Dear Sir or Madam,I am a Chinese student who wishes to apply for admission into your prestigious university.My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information.First, what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I already have a bachelor’s degree from Beijing University, but I wonder if there are any further
academic requirements.Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self-supporting, I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships available for
international students.Third, what is the situation regarding accommodation?
I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
7、邀请信
Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party.Write an invitation letter to them individually: Dear Snoopy,I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr.Guo Jing’s wedding ceremony with Ms.Huang Rong to be held
1、邀请参加晚会,2、说明举办晚会的原因,3、将安排哪些活动。
at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m.on April 1, 2007.As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely,Li Ming 新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
8、投诉信
Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room another student.You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting.Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college.1、要求下学期换一个新房间,2、解释原因,3、要求单间。
next semester.I would prefer a single room, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior.For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him;for another, he regularly holds noisy parties.In these circumstances, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies, and I am falling behind in my assignments.I am sure you will agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own.Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
9、致辞
Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words.In your speech, you should: Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself.I am the president of Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.1、进行自我介绍,2、详细介绍大会内容,3、结束语。
The following is my introduction to the conference.First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation.Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates.Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you.If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time.Thank you for your attention.新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
10、告示
Directions: The Students’ Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest.Write an announcement which covers You should write about 120 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.the following information:
1、比赛目的、时间、地点,2、参赛者的要求,3、裁判和奖励的细节。
Chinese Speaking Contest
February 3, 2008
To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week(10 February)at the Students’ Auditorium.Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week.Five professors will be invited to be judges.The first six winners will be given awards.Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students’ Union
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