大学英语模拟题（共8篇）
I.Vocabulary and Structure:30%
Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C.and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence, then put the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Your experience in the war will become good ______ of a novel.A.stuffB.staffC.dialogueD.gesture
2.The victim was helpless because she couldn’t _____ her attacker in court.A.destroyB.overtakeC.identifyD.grab
3.The elevator often _____.A.break offB.break downC.smashes downD.goes on
4.Mr.White was generous and wouldn’t _____ your criticism___ you.A.apply….toB.single out….againstC.attach… toD.hold ….against
5.We_____ to decide who should clean up the bedroom.A.drew lotsB.conducted a pollC.had a betD.talked over
6.We get message s by radio, television, telephone and very other ___ of communications.A.approachesB.meansC.instrumentsD.measures
7.They had a ____ when their car crashed.A.escapeB.screenC.viewD.realm
8.They ___ the situation as favorable and took advantage of it.A.suspectedB.maintainedC.revealedD.viewed A.protectB.protestC.exposeD.separate A.I guessB.I wonderC.I’m sureD.I suspected
11.The company’A.develops intoB.comes toC.gets toD.turns out A.presumablyB.vividlyC.decentlyD.properly A.at any costB.in all waysC.after allD.of course A.hold onB.catch onC.hold tight ontoD.get hold of
15.The little girl wore a very thin coat.A sudden gust of cold wind made her ___.A.trembleB.shiverC.shakeD.chill
16.Unfortunately the plane crashed ___ it took off.A.now thatB.shortly whenC.the minuteD.not until
17.He decided the invitation ____ he had another appointment.A.for the reason ofB.because that
C.for the reason thatD.because of the reason that
18.The neighbors reported the event to the police;____ the police came to the spot.A.soon afterB.shortly afterC.right afterD.shortly afterwards.19.I’m terribly sorry.I didn’t mean ___ I said.A.anything thatB.all the thingsC.anything whichD.everything that
20.Spring festival is important to us Chinese _____Christmas is to Americans.A.in a wayB.the same as
C.in much the same wayD.in almost every aspect
21.____ a specific description of the attacker, we can track him down based on it.A.givenB.if you giveC.Given thatD.Giving
22.The athlete pictured himself _____ winning over all his rivals in the race.A.asB.byC.forD.with
23.Our nerve system reacts appropriately to __ we think or imagine to be true
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how
24.The acid ran found in a number of large cities once again _____people ___ the urgent need to take care of our environment.A.reminds… toB.reminds ….ofC.tells…ofD.tells…for
25.If you don’t mind, I ____ listen to pop songs than to jazz.A.would ratherB.ratherC.would rather toD.rather to
26.It is responsibility of the commissioner of police to _____ law and order.A.remainB.keep fromC.maintainD.insist
27.In its Sea lab program, the United States has studied the possibility _____people ___ beneath the ocean.A.to have…to liveB.of have …liveC.to have…liveD.of having…live
28.___turn off the main road here ___ you will come to a small hill.A.if you…andB./….andC.you…./D./…/ A.interestedB.disinterestedC.separatedD.disconnected
30.If you associate with such people, I’A.are makingB.are gong to haveC.are avoidingD.are creating II.Cloze: 10%
Directions: The following passage is taken from one of the texts you have learned.Read the passage and fill in each of the numbered blanks with one suitable word.Write the word on the Answer Sheet
Of course daydreaming is no substitute __1__ hard work.If it’s athletic achievement you want, you also have to__2___ lots of practice in your sport.You have to work hard to develop skills.If it’s school success you’re __3__, you can’t neglect studying.Daydreaming alone can’t __4__ you ___5__ your heart’s desire.But ____6___ combination __7__ the more usual methods of
self-development, it might make a ____8___ ___9__.It could be the difference between becoming __10__ good at something and becoming a champion.III.Reading Comprehension: 30%
Passage
1Some people have it easy.When their kids ask them what they do at work, they can give a simple, direct answer.“I put out fires “ or “ I fix sick people “ or “ I teach primary school”.As a theoretical physicist, I never had this luck.Society has come to expect many things from physicists.It used to be that we only had to discover the basic laws of the world and supply the techniques that would power the next silicon Valley(硅谷).With these expectations we were fairly comfortable.They are the sorts of things we think we know how to do.What makes us uncomfortable---and what makes it hard for us to tell our kids what we’re up to---is that in this century we have become, though unwillingly, gurus on questions such as “ What is the nature of
Reality?”
We now deal with a whole new class of problems.We ask how the world began and what is the nature of the matter.The answers we are coming up with are just not easy to comprehend for the average person.So, when physicists get out of their cars in the morning, have a cup of coffee and sit down in front of their computers, they leave a familiar world and enter a place where things act in strange ways that are impossible for ordinary people to understand.1.According to the passage, in a way physicists are ___.A.intelligentB.comfortableC.strangeD.unlucky
2.Judging from the context, the word “ guru “ in the first paragraph most probably means a person_____
A.who acts as a teacher and answers big questions
B.who gives wrong answers to big questions.C.who does not like to answer big questions
D.who is eager to supply answers to big questions.3.Which of the following is true according to what the author says about physicists?____
A.physicists do not like their job
B.physicists live in two different worlds.C.Physicists are coming up new answers to old questions
D.Physicists do not have to tell people what they are doing
4.Which of the following statements is true?
A.theoretical physicist only has to answer the basic questions about the world
B.theoretical physicist contributed to the new industry in Silicon Valley
C.theoretical physicist have disappointed the expectations of many people
D.theoretical physicist have found it hard to make friends with ordinary people
5.Which o f the following is true about the job of physicists?
A.It is getting more and more difficult
B.It is beyond the comprehension of ordinary people.C.a person with average intelligence can not do it
D.both a and b
Passage
2Advertising
In the United States, advertising itself is a big business.Millions and millions of dollars are spent on television, radio, and printed messages to prospective consumers.Advertising firms do “market research” for their clients, testing out various “pitches” in the quest for ones that are effective.From the viewpoint of American consumers, advertising functions to inform them about available products and services, as well as to encourage them to buy.From the viewpoint of visitors from abroad, though, advertising serves and additional function, and it affords countless insights into American values, tastes and standards.From American advertising, foreign visitors can gain some understanding of these and other aspects of American society: American ideas about physical attractiveness in males and females, American ideas concerning personal hygiene, the emphasis Americans place on sex, speed and technical sophistication, the amount of faith Americans have in arguments that include specific numbers, materialism in American society,male-female relationships, both pre-and post-material, the attention Americans pay to the words of celebrities, the characteristics of people who, in Americans’ eyes, are considered “authorities”, whose ideas and recommendations are persuasive, and the sorts of things Americans find humorous.By comparing advertising they see in the States to what they have seen at home, foreign visitors can gain understanding not just of American society, but of their own as well.Pricing
With few exceptions, Americans are accustomed to fixed prices on merchandise they buy and sell.The usual exceptions are houses, automobiles, and something major appliances such as refrigerators and washing machines.Another exception is a private sales.Americans are not accustomed to bargaining over prices, and in fact usually feel quite uncomfortable with the idea.Foreign visitors must realize that the price marked on an item does not include the sales tax that is added as part of the payment.(Sales tax rates vary from one jurisdiction to another.)
Americans do not believe, as people from many cultures do, that a commercial transaction includes particular attention to the human relationships involved.They look for the item they want, decide whether they can afford the price marked on it, and, if they want to buy it, find a clerk or salesperson to take the money or do the paperwork for a credit-card purchase.People who try to bargain for a lower price in a shop or store are likely to be considered either quite odd or startlingly aggressive.1.Which of the following functions does advertising in the U.S.serve?
A.Advertising offers the consumers information about products and services and persuades them to buy.B.Advertising acquaints foreign visitors with American marketing strategy.C.Advertising tells people how to establish male-female relationships.D.Advertising tells people how to be attractive physically.2.Which of the following is true of American advertising?
A.It’s persuasive and humorous.B.It lays stress on technical development.C.The words of celebrities are usually quoted.D.It offers insights into American values, tastes and standards.3.Which of the following is true of American pricing?
A.Most products are not sold at fixed prices.B.Domestic appliances are not sold at fixed prices.C.Almost all the products are sold at fixed prices.D.Automobiles are sold at fixed prices.4.According to the passage, what the customers in the U.S.pay for a product or service is A.its fixed price.B.the price which is not fixed.C.the fixed price and the non-fixed priceD.the price and the sales tax
5.According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.Americans pay attention to human relationships when shopping.B.Americans don’t pay attention to human relationships.C.Americans seldom bargain when shopping.D.Americans like to do some shopping with a credit-card.Passage
3Humans are social animals.They depend on groups for survival.An individual human being lost in a wilderness is capable of doing many things.But he or she will probably be thinking constantly about how much better it would be if there were other people around to talk to and to help.Because humans like to live and work in groups, they come form couples and families;villages and cities;work groups, teams, and other organizations.Language is the “cement” that holds these social groups together.Through language we can share ideas and experiences.The human mouth and throat are so constructed that we can utter a variety of sounds.Language is the device for matching certain combinations of sounds with the symbols for things, ideas, and emotions.Our brains think in symbols----words and sentences-----as well as in the images that we receive from our sense.Thus we can turn experiences into symbols and communicate to other people through the use of language.Any one individual, therefore, can learn much more from others than he or she can discover alone.Language enables people to pass ideas from group to group and from generation to generation.Language is part of culture.Culture, in this sense, means all those customs, skills, and attitudes that are part of behavior of a particular group.The way you live, what you think, and what you want in life are all affected by the culture of the group in which you are raised.Groups of people live in different ways.They may have different skills, organizations, and art forms.Their family life may be completely different from yours.Human beings are inventive animals.They can even decide to change their cultures in order to meet new situations.They can choose to live in many environments and in a wide variety of ways.Of all living things, only human beings can choose where and how they want to live and then modify the physical environment to help them realize these choices.Acquiring the wisdom to make wise choices is the enduring challenge of being human.1.An individual human being lost in a wildness____
A.longs for a life among other peopleB.can do many things
C.keeps talking all the timeD.both a and b
2.Language is the device for_____
A.uttering a variety of soundsB.using a set of symbols.C.receiving a group of imagesD.matching sounds with symbols
3.With language, we can do all the following but ____
A.produce good healthB.communicate to other people
C.pass ideas from group to groupD.turn experiences into symbols.4.In what sense are humans wise and different from other living things? ___
A.Humans have a living placeB.humans can make wise choices
C.Humans move from place to placeD.humans live in group
5.The best title for this passage might be____
A.language and cultureB.the history of human beings
C.humans are inventive animalsD.a variety of cultures help humans survive IV.Translate the following sentences into English.15%
1.路灯亮起来时，我看到一个男人摇摇晃晃向市政厅（city hall）方向走去。
2.一般的说，通过增加供给或减少需求可以降低物价。
3.就我所知，他们相互感情上疏远已有一些时间了。
4.在那些日子里，我能弄到什么就看什么，只要是英文写的5.如果你每晚开夜车工作，身体必然会受到影响。
V.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.15%
1.Mr.Smith was a wealthy industrialist, but he was not satisfied with life.2.About a fourth of the American rice crop is grown in California.3.He forgot the financial crisis and the importance of raising the level of production.4.Within a year, consumers had returned millions of aluminum cans and glass and plastic bottles.5.She dropped me off at the end of her route and told me which bus to look for.Key
I
1-5a c b d a6-10b c d a c
11-15b d a c b16-20c c d b c
21-25a a b b a26-30 c d b b a
II
1.for2.get3.after4.turn5.into
6.in7.with8.critical9.difference10.merely
III.Passage 1 1-5 D A B B D
Passage 2 1-5 A D C D C
Passage 3 1-5 D D A B A
IV
1.When the street lights went on, I saw a man walking unsteadily in the direction of the City
Hall.2.In general, prices can be brought down by increasing supply or decreasing demand.3.As far as I know, they have been emotionally detached from each other for some time.4.In those days, I would read everything I could get my hands on, as long as it was written in
English.5.I you stay up late working every night, your health will surely be affected.V.1.史密斯先生是位富有的工业家，但是他对生活并不满意。
2.大约四分之一的美国稻米种植在加利福尼亚。
3.他忘记的金融危机，忘记了提高产品的水平的重要性。
“模拟联合国”活动是一项以培养大学生全球意识、关注国际热点及锻炼交际能力为主要内容的活动。此活动的主要形式为由大学生扮演各国外交官的角色,以当下国际热点为讨论议题,模拟联合国大会决议的程序。整个过程从提交立场文件开始,本着求同存异的原则,通过演讲、磋商、起草决议案草案,最后以大会投票表决的方式通过决议案,提出解决问题的方法。通过此项活动,学生们熟悉了联合国的运作方式,锻炼了自己参与国际事务、与人协调协作的能力。21世纪伊始,越来越多的中国高校在中国联合国协会的支持下,积极开展该活动,将其作为培养学生树立国际意识、自主创新、亲身实践及探索、解决问题的平台。同时,该活动也为更好实现体验式教学理念提供了契机。
西北工业大学作为最早参与此项活动的大学之一,早在2002年就成立了“模拟联合国”团队,并赴美参加了纽约国际模拟联合国大会,成为中国第一个派队参加国际会议的高校。现在,“模拟联合国”活动已成为该校素质教育改革的重要实践,打造成了独特的“模拟联合国”教学体系。
区别于其它体验式教学模式,“模拟联合国”教学活动赋予学生的体验是多方面的、深层次的。学生从中不仅掌握了知识技能,收获学习知识的方法,更获得情操上的陶冶,促进了人格的和谐发展。
首先,学生体验了英语语言技能在真实情景下的综合应用。“模拟联合国”教学将语言的习惯和实际应用紧密结合。语言是一种交流的工具,大学英语学习的有效途径是“边学边用”。虽然现今英语教学已经引入了体验式教学的思想,教师在日常教学中通过专题讨论、角色扮演等形式给学生提供了应用英语的机会,但是这些体验都是简单的情景模拟,缺乏一定的真实性,且通常只注重某一项或两项英语技能的锻炼,很难提高学生英语语言综合能力。而“模拟联合国”教学中,正如阮红梅教授在她的文章中提到的那样,学生收集了充分的英文资料后,需要阅读、整理、分析、归纳和总结所代表国的观点和立场,这是对学生英语综合阅读水平,包括理解、分析、归纳能力的最佳锻炼。之后,学生要结合阅读材料,撰写立场文件和会议决议案,这又给学生掌握英语写作技能提供了良好平台。此外,在会场上,学生要通过演讲陈述自己的观点并与人交流,或说服对方或达成一致,这是对学生的演讲和辩论能力的训练,是将演讲和辩论技巧与实践相结合、学用一致的好机会。在“模拟联合国”教学中,学生对英语的学习感知不再是书本上的单词、枯燥的语法或是机械的模仿,而是生动的语言意义、真实的语言环境。学生锻炼的是语言实际应用能力,是听说读写四项技能的全面提高。这正是其他课堂英语教学无法给予的。
其次,学生对国际事务有了亲身的、更为深入的体验了解。每年各种级别的模拟联合国大会使学生有机会走出课堂、走进社会、走入真实的场合,扮演不同国家的外交官角色,一同探讨、分析当今世界的复杂局势,决策热点问题,体会着大千世界中的风云变幻。同时这也是“模拟联合国”教学不同于传统体验式教学活动之所在。它为学生提供的实践环境是真实的,学生获得不仅是书本上理论知识的体验,更多的是眼界的开阔、情操的陶冶和思维的创新。
再次,在“模拟联合国”实践教学过程中学生充分锻炼了交际能力与协调合作能力。面对不同的观点,学会倾听尊重、理解接纳、沟通合作、求同存异、达成共识是每个经历过模拟联合国会议的人得到的最深刻的体验。同时,在“模拟联合国”的课堂学生接受挑战,学会了如何应对问题与争端的方法——摈弃慌张与冲动,学会冷静与沉稳,运用各种谈判斡旋技巧,和平解决问题,巧妙化解争端。
1. ——Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?
——Yes, of course. Taiwan is ____ island. It belongs to China.
A． aB． anC． theD． 不填
2． ——What a lovely card!Where did you buy it?
——I made it by ____.
A． meB． himselfC． myselfD． itself
3． ——When did Hong Kong return to our motherland?
——____ July 1st, 1997.
A． OnB． InC． AtD． For
4． ——Which of the twin sisters is a doctor?
——____ are.
A． AllB． BothC． EitherD． Neither
5． ——Why are you so ____?
——Because our ping-pong player Wang Liqin has won the world
championship.
A． excitedB． excitingC． boredD． boring
6． ——Could you tell me whom the radio ____ by?
——Sorry, I have no idea.
A． inventsB． inventedC． is inventedD． was invented
7． ——Mr Green, ____ you ____ Three Lanes and Seven Alleys （三坊七巷） last Sunday?
——No, but I’ll visit them next week.
A． will; go toB． have; been toC． did; go toD． have; gone to
8. ——What does your cousin look like now?
——Oh, he is much ____ than before.
A． strongB． strongerC． strongestD． too strong
9． ——Hurry up. The bus is coming.
——Oh, no. We mustn’t cross the street ____ the traffic lights are
green.
A． afterB． sinceC． whileD． until
10． ——Bob, may I ____ your MP4?
——Sure. But you’d better not ____ it to others.
A． lend; lendB． lend; borrow
C． borrow; borrowD． borrow; lend
11． ——There goes the bell.
——It’s time for class. Let’s stop ____.
A． talkB． to talkC． talkingD． not talk
12． ——How are you getting along with your classmates?
——Very well. They are all ____ me.
A． afraid ofB． angry withC． tired ofD． friendly to
13．——There ____ no milk in the fridge. Could you get some for me,
Dick?
——All right, Mum.
A． isB． areC． wasD． were
14． ——Did Mr White tell you ____?
——Yes. He said he went there in 2003.
A． when he traveled to Tibet
B． how he goes to Wuhan
C． where he spent his holidays
D． why did he visit Kunming
15． ——Excuse me, what’s the time, please?
——Sorry. I don’t have a（an） ____ with me.
Ⅱ．完形填空
Do you think of your parents? “Yes, of course,” you may answer, “I buy a present for my mother on __1__ and I give my father a present on Father’s Day, __2__.” Then what about the other days of a year? Always __3__ to think of your parents, not just on some important days.
I have a friend who __4__ alone, because her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a __5__. She dialed the number, but then she put the phone__6__. After about ten seconds, she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mum…”
Later I asked, “Why did you dial the number __7__?” She smiled,“My parents are old. They can’t get close to the telephone __8__. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them __9__ time to answer the call.”
My friend is a good girl. She is always __10__ her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her?
1． A． Father’s DayB． Mother’s DayC． Teachers’ DayD． Children’s Day
2． A． tooB． alsoC． eitherD． yet
3． A． refuseB． forgetC． decideD． remember
4． A． liveB． livesC． livedD． living
5． A． faceB． cardC． callD． cake
6． A． upB． offC． downD． on
7． A． onceB． twiceC． several timesD． many times
8． A． lonelyB． slowlyC． quietlyD． quickly
9． A． lessB． little C． enoughD． a lot
10. A． thinking aboutB． laughing at
C． picking upD． looking for
Ⅲ.阅读理解
（A）
Beijing-Shanghai Railway was completed in 1968. The line runs 1,462 km between China’s two main cities and passes through five provinces and the city of Tianjin.
Since opening, it has been one of the busiest routes in our country. The Beijing-Shanghai route is now served by 10 trains a day, five of which are non-stop. The journey time is just under 12 hours.
Now trains are allowed to travel at 250 kph（kilometers per hour） and the journey time is only 10 hours.
With the sixth railway speedup, China has joined the ranks（行列） of countries with high-speed rail services. Trains are able to run at speeds of 200 kph on some 6,003 km of track（轨道）, and on some sections, the highest speed can increase to 250 kph. The 6,003 km of track serves both high-speed passenger trains and low-speed cargo（货物） trains.
Railway operators have to deal with the problem of the speed gap （差距） between the two kinds of trains to make sure they both run safely.
1． The Beijing-Shanghai Railway line runs 1,462 kilometers, doesn’t it?
____.
A． Yes, it doesB． No, it doesn’t
C． It’s very farD． We don’t know
2． How many times have the trains been speeded up so far? ____.
A． FiveB． SixC． SevenD． Eight
3． When the Beijing-Shanghai train runs at 250 kph, the passengers
spend ____ on the train.
A． ten hoursB． twelve hoursC． one dayD． two days
4． Which of the following sentences is TRUE? ____.
A． Only one train is served on the 6,003 km of track
B． Beijing-Shanghai Railway passes through six provinces
C． All of the trains run without any stops on Beijing-Shanghai Railway D． Since opening, Beijing-Shanghai Railway has been one of the
busiest routes in China
5． The passage above is probably from ____.
A． a story-bookB． a dictionary
C． a newspaperD． an advertisement
(B)
Have you seen the videos on TV? Do you wear large T-shirts and baggy jeans? Or have you heard someone rap（说唱）? Hip-Hop is very hot now.
Hip-Hop music was started in the middle of the 1970s by African Americans in New York. The music, break-dancing（霹雳舞） and graffiti （涂鸦） make up Western Hip-Hop culture. Most of the Hip-Hop songs are about love, jobs or even games.
Usually in rap, singers speak words very quickly to a certain beat. Most of the words are fun. Singers play off words to make fun of themselves or others. Hip-Hop music has few rules. Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative way. The freedom makes a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music. Many of them like wearing large T-shirts and baggy jeans. Famous rap and Hip-Hop stars include Eminem in the U.S. and Jay Chou from China.
Today Hip-Hop is more and more popular across most of the world.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。
6． African Americans started Hip-Hop music in the middle of the
1970s in New York.
7． There are three main kinds of music in Western Hip-Hop culture.
8． Hip-Hop music is very popular， but it has a lot of rules to follow.
9. From the passage we know Jay Chou is a famous rap and Hip- Hop star.
10． Many teenagers don’t like wearing large T-shirts or baggy jeans.
Ⅳ.词汇。
i．根据图画内容，完成下列句子。每空一词，首字母已给出。
ii.根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空。每空一词。
1. I hope that my dream will ____（实现） in the future.
2． My grandma goes to the park ____（步行） every morning.
3． ——Are you ____（擅长） chemistry?——Yes， I am.
4． The physics problem is so difficult that I can’t ____ it ____（算出）.
5． One of my classmates is going to be a policeman when he ____（长大）.
Ⅴ.阅读下面短文，回答问题。
Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly to the south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.
Last spring， Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought，“These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn.” He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer， he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.
When the cold weather arrived in the autumn， Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles South of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.
This spring， Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn’t arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn’t find them. When he arrived back home， he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!
1． What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in winter?
2． Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?
3． Is it 600 kilometers from Bill’s home to Virginia?
4． How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?
5． The geese found their way home by themselves， didn’t they?
Ⅵ.书面表达。
(A)以下是某学校图书馆倡导文明的英文告示牌，请你用所给的提示词补充四条，使之完整。
提示词：★keep…clean★take care★smoke★noise
(B)为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，《中学英语之友》正在举办以“How to be a good learner?”为题的征文比赛。请你踊跃投稿。内容提示：
要求：
1．必须用上所有的内容提示，语句通顺，书写规范；
2．词数80左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数。
How to be a good learner?
As a good learner， we should__________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
I hope all these will be helpful to us.
初一Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas单元测试题
(一)单项选择
1.Let’s____afterschool.
A.toplaybasketballB.playbasketballC.playa
2.____seethegiraffes.
A.LetB.LetweC.Let’s
3.---_____doyoulikeanimals?---_____theyarecute.
A.Why,BecauseB.Why,SoC.What,Because
4.Doyouwant_____?
A.eatriceB.toeatriceC.toeatrices
5.A:Let’sseethemonkeysfirst.
B:_________?
A:Becausethey’reinteresting.
A.WhyB.WhatC.Where
6._________thesetigers_______from?
A.Where,areB.Where,comeC.Whereare,/
7.Ilikekoalasbecausetheyare_________friendly.
A.akindofB.kindofC.kindsof
8.—Whereishe___________?—SouthAfrica.
A.forB.fromC.like
9.--_______he________breakfastathome?--Yes.
A.Dose,haveB.Does,haveC.Does,has
10._____pandasfromChina?
A.AreB.IsC.Do
11.Theelephantsare______greatdangerinAfrica.
A.areB.isC.doesD.do
12.Ilike_______,butthisafternoonIdon’tlike_______.
A.swimming;swimmingB.toswim;toswim
C.swimming;toswimD.toswim;swimming
13.Thetreesaregreen.Don’t______
A.cutdownthemB.cutthemup
C.cutthemdowmD.cutupthem
14.Oneoftheboys________pet.Thepetisreallycute.
A.haveB.hasC.keepD.save
(二)连词成句。
1.lions,the,let,first,see,us
__________________________________________________________.
2.pandas,why,want,see,to,do,the,you
________________________________________________________?
3.they,are,ugly,because
________________________________________________________.
4.SouthAfrica,lions,from,are,those
_________________________________________________________.
(三)按要求完成句子
1.Ilikemonkeysbecausetheyarecute.(就划线部分提问)____________youlikemonkeys?
2.usletpandassee.(连词成句)_____________________________________________
3.doyoutigerswhylike?(连词成句)___________________________________
4.ThekoalacomesfromAustralia.(变否定句)
Thekoala________________fromAustralia.
5.Helikespandasverymuch.(变一般疑问句)
_______he________pandasverymuch?
6.Thebeautifulgirlwantstoseegiraffes.(对划线部分提问)
________________doestheshygirlwanttosee?
7.PandasarefromChina.(同义句转换)
Pandas_________________China.
(四)阅读理解
A
Thereisanelephantandamonkey.They’refriends,butonedaytheywanttoknowwhoisstronger(更壮).Oneofthemsays,“Whocangetapplesoverthere,whoisstronger.”
There’sariveroverthere.Monkeysays,“Ican’tswim.”Elephantsays,“Icanswim.Pleasesitonmyback.”Theygoacrosstheriver.Theappletreesareveryhigh.Theelephantcan’treach(够着)theapples.Themonkeyclimbs(爬)upthetreeandgetsmanyapples.
Nowtheyknowtheyshouldhelpeachother.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()1.Theelephantandthemonkeywanttoknow_____.
A.whoissmarterB.whoishigherC.whocanswimD.whoisstronger
()2.______can’tswim.
A.TheelephantB.ThemonkeyC.ThebiganimalsD.Thesmallanimals
()3.______can’treachtheapples.
A.TheelephantB.ThemonkeyC.ThehighanimalsD.Theshortanimals
()4.Atlastthemonkeygoesacrosstheriverwiththehelpof______.
A.theelephantB.themonkeyC.ananimalD.aboat
()5.Fromthestoryweshould_______.
A.learnfromtheelephantB.learnfromthemonkey
2016年5月大学英语六级考试模拟题一
Part I Writing
As is shown in the picture, a boy is telling a girl his experience in making friends.He, like many of modern people, tends to use social networking websites to meet new friends.They love the time they spend with their new acquaintances on the Internet.In my opinion, it‟s total madness for people to do that.The use of social networking websites in cultivating friendship influences our life in a bad way.Firstly, the use of social networking websites may undermine our interpersonal skills in dealing with people in our real life.Secondly, interacting with new friends online may estrange us instead of drawing us closer, though often such communication does offer some fun.Lastly, friendship got by means of those websites may not last long, which may render us a feeling of great loss afterwards.In my opinion, it‟s time we took action to cultivate real friendship for our own benefit.For one thing, we should adopt a correct attitude towards friendship, which involves substantial help with our study or work in daily life, not in the virtual world.For another, we should step aside from the shining pictures, video clips, or voice messages passed to and fro via the websites, and actually meet new friends in person to have a chance to savor the sweetness friends can bring us.Part II Listening Comprehension
Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.Conversation One
W: Hello, Professor Smith.M: Yes, Lily, any problem with the writing assignment? W: Yes.I‟m about to write my research paper summary.I‟m confused about the difference between a research paper and a research paper summary.M: I have a questions, have you finished writing your research paper? W: Not yet, I‟m in the middle of it.M: Then, it‟s advisable for you to wait after you finish your report.W: Why can‟t I do these two at the same time? M: No, you can‟t.To write a summary, you should first of all need to finish your report.Then, review your main ideas, and condense them into a short document.W: I see.The best way to begin writing the research summary is by reviewing my report.M: Yes.That‟s right.W: It seems I‟d better write my report at a faster speed.M: Ok.And, as you said just now, you don‟t know the difference between the report and the summary, right? W: Yes, I do.As I understand, they both write about the same thing.The difference is their length, one is longer and the other is a little bit shorter.M: Yes, you can say that again.Let‟s talk about their differences in class at a later time.But, in structure, they‟re similar.W: Similar? I know, for a research paper, it has a beginning, a middle and an end.M: Yes, so has the report summary.The beginning should introduce the topic and how you plan to address it.The middle of the summary will provide the main points you use to support your argument.The end of the document should summarize the conclusions your paper reaches.W: It seems to be so complex and so hard.M: You‟ll be better off if you keep two things in mind.One is to be concise, and the other is not to use too complicated terms.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1.When is the right time to write a report summary? 2.How‟s Lily‟s research paper going for now? 3.What does the middle of a research paper summary write about? 4.What does the professor suggest Lily do at the end of the conversation?
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C
Conversation Two
W: This is Lucy Bowen.I‟m talking with Professor Jimmy Whitworth, from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.Welcome, Professor!M: It‟s my honor to be here, and talk about a topic which may make the audience a little bit comfortable or horrible.That is, Ebola, which is spreading mostly in African countries.But, according to the news, more than 17,000 people in West Africa have survived Ebola infection.Sadly, doctors from the US National Institute of Health said, most of them will have long-lasting health problems.W: They have survived Ebola.That‟s very lucky.But, again, they have to feel its potential challenges.M: Yes, you can say that again.The related study shows that survivors in Liberia had developed body weakness, memory loss and depressive symptoms in 6 months after leaving hospital.W: So, in a way, Ebola hasn‟t gone away from these people.M: Yes.When people had memory loss, it tended to affect their daily living, for example, they couldn‟t return to school or normal jobs, and some people may have terrible sleeping problems, regular headaches, and even some patients are “actively suicidal”.W: Is there any available ways to cure these problems? M: Well, we‟re only trying to figure out what some of these problems are physical or mental.However, there‟s still much to learn about Ebola‟s other potential consequences, and there will be a long way to go before effective ways are found to cure them.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5.What were the speakers talking about?
6.How many patients survive Ebola infection in West Africa? 7.What symptoms did survivors in Liberia develop after leaving hospital? 8.What problems does memory loss cause for Ebola survivors?
5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C
Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One
Sports enthusiasts at every level are clearly aware that the „mental‟ part of performance can be just as important as the physical.Good performance in gymnastics is often said to 90% mental and 10% physical.Other sports see „hidden‟ factors, such as confidence and a „cool‟ head under pressure, make up more than 50% of success.Many will talk about „being in the zone‟ when they perform at their peak.Olympic 100-metre gold medalist Linford Christie described his focus on the starting line as being like looking down a long, straight tune.His ability to blank out other competitors, the roar of the crowd, gave him those extra advantages over his rivals.In sport, psychology matters—and at every level.If you go onto the tennis court telling yourself that you‟ve never beaten Joe before and that you‟re not going to beat him today, then the result is very predictable.So, optimism boosts sporting performance, both at team and individual levels.Research into baseball and basketball teams in the USA revealed that teams have their own styles.The style used by teams after a defeat or when under pressure in the last few minutes of a game will determine future performance, regardless of the quality of the team.Those who are optimistic in the face of defeat are more likely to be successful in their next game;those who explain failures negatively will perform more poorly.Research into swimmers revealed that the same trend holds for individual athletes.Quite simply, when under pressure optimistic sportsmen and women try harder—and they recover from defeat more quickly.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9.How much will confidence account for in gymnasts‟ success? 10.How did Linford Christie gain extra advantages over his rivals? 11.How can optimism help boost performance in sports?
9.C 10.B 11.C
Passage Two
Today, let‟s learn something about Gettysburg National Military Park, which was built in memory of the Battle of Gettysburg.Fought over the first three days of July 1863, the Battle of Gettysburg was one of the most crucial battles of the Civil War.The battle brought disaster to the residents of Gettysburg.Every farm field or garden was a graveyard.Churches, public buildings and even private homes were hospitals, filled with wounded soldiers.By January 1864, the last patients were gone as were the surgeons, guards, nurses, tents and cookhouses.Only a temporary cemetery on the hillside remained as a testament to the courageous battle to save lives that took place at Camp Letterman.Prominent Gettysburg residents became concerned with the poor condition of soldiers‟ graves scattered over the battlefield and at hospital sites, and pleaded with Pennsylvania Governor Andrew Curtin for state support to purchase a portion of the battlefield to be set aside as a final resting place for the defenders of the Union cause.In 1864, a group of concerned citizens established the Gettysburg Battlefield Memorial Association whose purpose was to preserve portions of the battlefield as a memorial to the Union Army that fought here.A Federally-appointed commission of Civil War veterans oversaw the park‟s development as a memorial to both armies by identifying and marking the lines of battle.Administration of the park was transferred to the Department of the Interior, National Park Service in 1933, which continues in its mission to protect, preserve and interpret the Battle of Gettysburg and the Gettysburg Address to park visitors.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12.What did the Civil War bring to the local people in Gettysburg? 13.Who started the campaign for the protection of soldier graves? 14.When was the Gettysburg Battlefield Memorial Association established? 15.What was the responsibility of the veteran commission in building the park?
12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C
Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear recordings of lectures or talks followed by some questions.The recordings will be played only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19.Since the Industrial Revolution, natural habitats have been destroyed, and environments have been polluted, causing great harm to human beings, such as diseases in both humans and many other species of animals.In today‟s lesson, I will talk about land pollution, the sources of the pollution, its consequences and a few things we can do to prevent further pollution and protect our environment.To begin with, let‟s expand a little bit on the question, what is land pollution? Land pollution is the destruction of the earth‟s land surfaces, often directly or indirectly as a result of man‟s activities and their misuse of land resources.It occurs when waste is not dealt with properly, or can occur when humans throw chemicals onto the soil.Mining activities have also contributed to the worsening of the earth‟s surface.Human actions have caused many large areas of land to lose or reduce their capacity to support life forms.This is known as land degradation.Note that land degradation can result from many factors, and land pollution is only one of them.With regard to different sources of land pollution, many publications group them differently.Let us see these four main sources: Firstly, solid waste is the first source of land pollution.Solid waste includes all the various kinds of rubbish we make at home, school, hospitals, markets and workplaces.Things like paper, plastic containers, bottles, cans, food and even used cars and broken electronic goods, broken furniture and hospital waste are all examples of solid waste.Some of these can be easily coped with or decay into organic matter.Examples include food droppings, paper products as well as plants like grass and tree branches.However, others are not environment friendly, and they include plastics, metals and aluminum cans, broken computer and car parts.Because these do not easily decay, they pile up in places where all the city‟s rubbish are sent and stored, where they stay for thousands of years.These bring great harm to the land and people around it.The second source is the use of pesticides and fertilizers.Many farming activities engage in the application of fertilizers, pesticides and insecticides for higher crop yield.This is good because we get more food, but can you think of what happens to the chemicals that end up on the crops and soils? Sometimes, insects and small animals are killed and bigger animals that eat tiny animals(as in food chains)are also harmed.Finally, the chemicals may be washed down as it rains and over time, they end up in the water, causing water pollution.The third source is……
16.In the eyes of the speaker, who should be responsible for land pollution? 17.Why does the speaker mention “broken electronic goods”? 18.Why do people use fertilizers in farming activities? 19.What will the speaker probably talk about immediately after the passage?
16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B
Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 20 to 22.Almost 70 million children across the world are prevented from going to school each day, a study published today reveals.Those living in north-eastern Africa are the least likely to receive a good education—or any education at all, an umbrella body of charities and teaching unions known as the Global Campaign for Education has found.Somalia ranks the world‟s poorest countries according to their education systems.It has the least functional system in the world with just 10% of children going to primary school, while Eritrea is second worst.Haiti, Comoros and Ethiopia are in the similar situation.The report‟s authors, from charities including Plan and ActionAid, measured the likelihood of children attending primary school, a country‟s political will to improve its education system, and the quality of its schools to create the rankings.The study—Back to School? The Worst Places in the World—warns that attempts to ensure all children can attend school are under severe threat.By 2015, there will be more children out of school than there are today, unless the richest countries dramatically increase the aid they give to the poorest nations, the authors argue.“Poor countries are facing a worsening situation, as severe and deepening pressure from the economic downturn caused by the crisis of the rich world‟s banking system bites on their budgets,” David Archer, one of the authors from ActionAid says.Some £2.9bn is expected to be lost to education budgets in sub-Saharan Africa because of the economic crisis, he warns.Kenya, which is rated in the 50 worst countries for education, delayed plans to provide a free primary school education to 8.3 million children in September.The global economic crisis was one reason given for this.Girls are far less likely to attend school than boys in many of the world‟s poorest countries, the authors have found.In Malawi, of those that enroll, 22.3% of boys complete primary compared to 13.8% of girls.In rural Burkina Faso, 61% of girls are married by the age of 18 and over 85% never get to see the inside of a secondary school.Most rich countries have failed to keep their promises to help poor countries improve their education systems, according to the study.While the UK is active in aiding those countries, along with the Netherlands, Norway and Switzerland and Ireland, others—such as Greece, Austria, Italy and Germany—are not giving nearly as much as they should.20.What is said about Somalia? 21.What should be done to prevent more children dropping out of school by 2015? 22.What does the study say about girls in the world‟s poorest countries?
20.A 21.C 22.D
Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25.Probably the best known nutrition fact about iron is that meats—particularly red meats—are rich in iron.While this is true, it is also true that a number of plant foods are also rich in iron.It may come as a surprise that researchers have found that people eating plant-based diets eat as much or more iron as people who regularly rely on animal foods.And, you‟ll see that the recommended list of excellent iron sources is largely dominated by plant foods.Without question, more human health problems worldwide are caused by iron deficiency than by lack of any other nutrient.Less well known is the fact that excessive iron stores are also responsible for a large burden of illness worldwide.As such, iron is a very important nutrient to understand not only for researchers and nutritionists but everyone, since we need to be aware of finding the right iron balance from our foods.But, iron really plays a big role in health support.All of the tissues in our body need a near constant supply of oxygen to maintain life.We maintain this oxygen delivery by the red cells in our blood.These have an iron-containing protein called hemoglobin, which is a perfect transporter for oxygen, in that it both picks up and releases oxygen in an exact and targeted way.The average man has about 2 grams of iron in his blood cells at any given time while women have about 1.6 grams.If the dietary iron intake falls below daily needs and this storage amount goes down, the ability to tolerate bursts of exercise will deteriorate.The reduction in blood count related to having low iron stores is called anemia.In addition to the key role iron plays in transporting oxygen to tissues, it also is necessary to support proper metabolism for muscles and other active organs.Almost all of the cells in our body burn dietary calories to create energy through a process that requires iron.When iron stores get low, this process gets compromised, and generalized fatigue can occur.What does the speaker say about iron and health? 24.Why is iron important in health support? 25.What is the speaker mainly talking about in the passage?
23.A 24.A 25.B
Part III Reading Comprehension
Section A 26.O 27.M 28.D 29.B 30.I 31.L 32.E 33.F 34.H 35.C Section B 36.L 37.D 38.M 39.G 40.N
41.B 42.J 43.K 44.I 45.H
Section C Passage One 46.C 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.A Passage Two 51.A 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D
Part IV Translation
一、名词解释
文种：所谓文种，是指具有相同特性和用途的公文的名称。换言之，各机关单位在日常工作中所使用的公文，根据其性质和作用的不同，可以分为若干种。我们给每种公文以固定的名称，就是这类公文的名称，同时也是这类公文文种的名称，简称“文种”。
公文：公文即公务文书，是党政机关、企事业单位、法定团体等组织在公务活动形成和使用的书面材料。
上行文：上行文是指下级机关向上级机关报送的公文，如请示、报告等。
命令（令）：是国家行政机关和领导人对下属机关和人员依照有关法律发布重要的法规和规章，采取重大的强制性的行政措施，嘉奖有关单位和人员的所使用的一个文种
二、判断
1。决定是管理国家事务、调整各种社会关系和经济关系的重要工具；行政法规是国家机关关于行政措施、行政规范等方面的命令、决定、规定等。错
2。从公文的保密要求上看，分为绝密件、机密件和秘密件三种。公文的密级不同，传递、阅读和处理要求也不相同。正确
3。外交声明。国家、政府、政党、团体或领导人，就某个问题或事件表明自己的立场、观点或主张时使用。正确
4。函，适用于批转下级机关的公文，转发上级机关和不相隶属机关的公文，传达要求下级机关办理和需要有关单位周知或者执行的事项，任免人员。错
三、简答
1． 简述公文的特点。
由法定的作者制成和发布；具有法定的权威和效力；具有特定的样式；(一)政策性
公文是党的机关和行政机关行使管理职能、办理具体事务的重要工具,对国家政治、经济和社会生活的各个领域都有着指导作用,是维护和发展社会主义制度、建设物质文明和精神文明的保障。(二)实用性
公文是用来处理公务的文书,所以它总是根据现实需要,针对实际问题而制发,有着明确的写作目的。(三)可靠性
公文涉及的事实以及所引用的材料和数据,必须真实可靠,不得有任何虚假和错漏。(四)定向性
公文都是由某一个特定机关制发的,并且大部分都是写给特定对象阅读的,作者与读者之间有具体、明确的对应关系。公文的这种定向性特点使得写作有着很强的针对性。
(五)时间性
公文所针对的问题,总是存在于特定的时间范围之内,一旦时过境迁,公文的实用价值也会随之丧失。所以,公文的写作、传递和办理,都要求迅速及时。(六)规范性
为了更方便、有效地办理事务,公文形成了自身特有的办理程序和写作格式。2．公文的紧急程度指什么？如何确定公文的紧急程度？
公文行文时应根据紧急程度，分别标明“特急”、“加急”；紧急电报应分别标明“特提”、“特急”、“加急”、“平急”，紧急电报紧急程度办结时限为“特提”1天内，“特急”3天内，“加急”5天内，“平急”10天内。
按办理的紧急程度划分，公文分为特急公文（特急）、紧急公文（急件）、常规公文（平件）。3．公文语言的基本要求有哪些？
（1）、准确、鲜明、生动；拟写公文首要的是让人看懂。就是要把事说清楚，把话写明白。只有语言表达清楚明白，受文机关才易于接受，并加以施行。语言表达不明白，公文的内容就无法得到落实，也就达不到发文目的。
（2）庄重严谨，简明通顺；语言表达准确是一切文章的共同要求，公文更是这样。这里讲的准确是真实的具体的准确，不是诸如文学作品要求的符合生活逻辑的塑造典型形象的准确。公文对语言表达准确的要求主要是用词的准确，即选用能如实地反映本意的词语。
（3）平实得体，通俗易懂；公文的一个基本特点是产生现实效用。一方面针对性极强，都是为着某种实际需要制发的。另一方面时间性极强，必须在现实发挥作用。这就决定了公文语言表达的直接性。
四、论述
1。试述通知的用途及写作要求。
通知是一种告知性、部署性、指示性的公文，用于上级机关批转下级机关的公文，转发下级机关和不相属机关的公文、发布规章、传达要求下级机关办理和需要周知的事项、任免人员等。写作要求： 进一步去使用规范 注意体式的完整 语言表达要明确
1．试述通报的性质和作用。
通报用于传达重要情况，表彰先进，批评错误。通过对先进事迹和典型经验的宣传，可以对下属单位和人员起到鼓舞和教育的作用；过对错误和不良风气的批评，可以起到警戒作用，防止类似问题的发生。通报的作用主要是沟通信息，互通情况，宣传先进，严肃法纪，教育干部和群众，以推动各项工作的开展。2．按其内容性质，会议纪要可分为哪几种类型？撰写会议纪要应注意什么问题？
会议纪要是将会议内容、形成经过整理、撮其要点，记其重点并条理化，作为与会者共同遵守、执行的依据；而诀议则是经过一致通过的程序。会议纪要按照的性质和内容，可以分为工作会议纪要、代表会议纪要、座谈会议纪要、联席会议纪要、办公会议纪要、汇报会议纪要、技术鉴定会议纪要、科研学术会议纪要、现场会会议纪要、会谈会议纪要等10种类型。应注意问题：
（一）要正确地集中会议的意见。没有取得一致意见的，一般不写入纪要。但对少数人意见中的合理部分，也要注意吸收。
（二）例会和办公会议、常务会议的纪要，重点将会议所研究的问题和决定事项逐条归纳，做到条理清楚，简明扼要。
（三）会议纪要用“会议”作主语，即“会议认为”、“会议确定”、“会议指出”、“会议强调”、“会议听取了”、“会议讨论了”等。
（四）会议纪要写成后，可由会议主办 单位直接印发，也可由上级领导机关批转。1．公文的作用主要体现在哪些方面。
1、颁布法规
《国家行政机关公文处理办法》总则第二条在概述公文的作用时，强调公文“是依法行政和进行公务活动的重要工具”。
2、指挥管理
党政机关、企事业单位、群众团体，都在特定的范围内担负着组织、指挥、管理的职责，而实施这些职责的基本工具，就是公文。
3、交流信息
公文还有一个重要的作用是交流信息。下行文中的公告、通告、公报、通知、通报，上行文中的报告、请示，还有作为平行文的函，都有交流信息的基本功能。
4、宣传教育
决议、公报、公告、通报、会议纪要等文体，还有着很明显的宣传教育作用。针对现实生活中普遍存在的某一问题或认识的偏差，摆事实，讲道理，进行启发诱导，使大家明白应该确立什么立场，应该坚持什么原则，进而知道自己应该做什么、怎样做。
5、商洽协调
很多工作，单凭一个单位很难顺利完成，往往需要相关单位给以配合、帮助。这样，地区与地区、单位与单位、团体与团体之间，就需要加强联系，互相协商，互相帮助，协调工作。
6、凭证依据
公文还有明显的凭证和依据作用。上级发布的下行文，是下级机关开展工作的依据；下级上报的公文，是上级决策的依据；一个机关自己制作的公文，是自己履行职能、开展工作的真实记录和
凭证。
2．如何确定公文的发文名义？
应根据公文的性质、内容、和发文机关的职责权限来定。属于方针政策性的、全面的、重要的，以机关名义行文。
属于具体业务和一般性工作联系，可以以机关某个部门的名义行文。还有一些公文可以以机关领导人、负责人名义行文。
3．公文“遣词十戒”指哪些方面？
戒生僻词，戒重出，戒称谓混乱，戒主从多变，戒多附加，戒绕口，戒麋鹿句，戒谓宾失配，戒半文不白，戒歧义句。
2．试述规范性公文的特点和作用。
公文，是在机关公务活动中形成的，是各级机关与组织行使法定职权、实施有效管理的重要工具，具有很强的现实效用性。
1、公文有法定的作者。公文不是谁都可以任意制发的，公文是由法定的作者制成和发布的。
2、公文有法定的权威。公文既然是党政机关、社会团体。其实单位为了传递意图、办理公务、记载工作活动面而制发的。
3、公文有特定的效用。公文的特定效用是指公文的现实效用，是公文制发机关的法定的地位所赋予的。
4、公文有规范的体式。公文有规范的体式，这是公文同图书、情报资料、通讯报道以至于一般文章作品的又一显著特点。
5、公文有规定的处理程序。公文的制发和办理都必须经过规定的处理程序。如，公文的制发，一般应经过起草、核稿、签发的程序。
在机关的日常工作活动中，公文 制与办理的工作量是相当大的，它是机关工作的重要组成部分。
1、领导与指导作用。党和国家的各级领导机关，可以经常通过制发公文来部署各项工作，传达自己的意见和决策，对下级机关或部门的工作进行具体的领导与指导。
2、行为规范作用。公文具有行为规范作用，这是公文本身所具有的强烈政治性与法定的权威性等特点赋予的。
3、传递信息作用。公文是传递信息的重要渠道。党和政府的上下左右机关之间，其决策、方针、设想和意图等政务信息，常常是通过公文的传递而取得的。
4、公务联系作用。各机关单位在处理日常事务工作中，经常要与上下左右有关的机关单位机关进行联系。
5、凭借记载作用。公文是机关公务活动的文字记录。如何从公文的制发机关和公文的性质来划分公文？
指挥性公文、规范性公文、报请性公文、知照性公文、记录性公文。什么是主送机关？公文的主送机关通常有哪几种标注方法？
公文的主送机关是主要受理公文，并对公文负有主办或答复责任的机关。在公文格式中，它是一个非常重要的项目。
确定文件的主送机关后，还要正确选择标注主送机关的形式。主送机关常见的标注形式有三种：一是全称，二是规范化简称，三是统称。简述命令的主要特点。1．内容重要。2．权威性强。3．强制性大。
会议记录的作用是什么？一般应包括哪些内容？ 会议记录的作用体现在三个方面： 1．依据作用
会议记录忠实地记录了会议的全貌。会议精神、会议形成的决定和决议、会议对重大问题做出的安排，如果在会议后期需要形成文件，要以会议记录为依据；如果不形成文件，与会者在会后传达贯彻会议精神和决定是否准确，也要以会议记录为依据进行检验。2．素材作用
会议进行过程中连续编发的会议简报，以及会议后期制作的会议纪要，都要以会议记录为重要素材。会议简报和会议纪要可以对会议记录进行一定的综合、提要，但不得对会议记录所确认的内容进行歪曲和纂改。可以说，会议记录是形成会议简报和会议纪要的基础。3．备忘作用
会议记录可以作用会议情况和会议内容的原始凭证。时过境迁，有关会议的内容和情况可能无法在记忆中复现了，甚至当时做出的重要决定可能也记不清了，这时就 不妨查查会议记录。会议记录还可以成为一个部门和单位的历史资料，若干年后，通过大量会议记录可以了解这个单位的历史进程和发展状况。会议记录内容: 第一是记录会议的组织情况、应写明：
1．会议的名称； 2．开会的时间； 3．开会的地点； 4．出缺席和列席人员；5．主持人的姓名； 6．记录人的姓名； 7．备注；有些会议还要写清楚会议的起止时间（年、月、日）。第二部分是记录会议的内容，这是会议记录的重要组成部分。
1、要写明发言人的姓名，发言的内容，包括讨论的内容，提出的建议，通过的决议等。必要时，还要记下表决情况（如全体通过或多少人同意，多少人异议，多少人弃权）。
2、记录还要记下会议的有关动态。如发言中的插话、笑声、掌声，临时中断以及会场重要情况等等。
3、会议结束，记录完了，就要另起一行写“散会”两字。重要的会议记录，要有主持人和记录人在正文结尾右下方签字。
4、会议的记录在方法上有详细记录和摘要记录两种。这两种记录，采用哪一种，要根据会议的性质和内容来定。
试述条例、规定、办法的性质及其适用范围。
规定是为实施贯彻有关法律、法令和条例，根据其规定和授权，对有关工作或事项作出局部的具体的规定。是法律、政策、方针的具体化形式，是处理问题的法则。主要用于明确提出对国家或某一地区的政治经济和社会发展的某一方面或某些重大事故的管理或限制。规定重在强制约束性。办法是对有关法令、条例、规章提出具体可行的实施措施；是对国家或某一地区政治、经济和社会发展的有关工作、有关事项的具体办理、实施提出切实可行的措施。办法重在可操作性。它的制发者是国务院各部委、各级人民政府及所属机构。
听力部分 (第一节)
I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
() 1.A.become B.come C.welcome
() 2.A.nine B.ninety C.ninth
() 3.A.carefullyB.carefulC.care for
() 4.A.This is the best book I’ve read.B.This book isn’t good enough
C.I don’t like the book at all.
() 5.A.Mr.Black is a doctor.B.Mr.Black’s son is in white.
C.Mr.Black wears white clothes.
II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
() 6.A.Both.B.Yes, I can.C.Sorry, I can’t.
() 7.A.Yes, he didn’t.B.No, he did.C.Yes, he did.
() 8.A.Yes.What can I do for you?B.Yes.It’s over there.
C.Yes, please.
() 9.A.Sounds great.B.Not at all.C.Thanks, I will.
() 10.A.It’s a good idea!B.Don’t worry.C.Me too.
III.听对话和问题, 选择适当的选项。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
() 11.What didn’t the man talk of?
A.Visiting beauty spots.B.Tasting delicious food.C.Taking Chinese lessons.
() 12.What’s Mr.Green’s phone number?
A.7846023.B.7856032.C.7856023.
() 13.How often does the woman go to the movies?
A.About three times a week.B.About twice a month.
C.About twice a week.
() 14.When will the meeting begin?
() 15.How will the woman go to the library?
IV.听语段、对话和问题, 选择正确答案。 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
() 16.What drink does the passage talk about?
A.Coffee.B.Water.C.Tea.
() 17.What do English people usually drink tea with?
A.Nothing.B.Cream and honey.C.Sugar and cream.
() 18.What do Americans put in the pumpkin?
A.Candies.B.Candles.C.Tricks.
() 19.Which is true according to the passage?
A.Halloween is at the beginning of October.
B.Children wear the same clothes as usual.
C.If the children are not treated, they will play a trick.
() 20.What is the new way of shopping?
A.Shopping at the mall.B.Shopping in the street.
C.Shopping on the Internet.
() 21.Which is true according to the passage?
A.You have to wait in line when you shop online.
B.We can’t see the real products in the Internet shops.
C.Most of the goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in shops.
() 22.What has Li Ming been doing these days?
A.He’s been studying for the final exams.
B.He’s been busy traveling.
C.He’s been busy shopping.
() 23.Whom will the woman buy the gift for?
A.Li Ming.B.Dave.C.Her father.
() 24.Why will Dave go to Australia?
A.To visit friends.B.To travel.C.To study.
() 25.Where will they meet on Sunday?
A.At the gate of the department store.B.At Li Ming’s home.
C.At their school gate.
笔试部分
V.单项选择 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
() 26.I think Tom’s bike is older than______.
A.my B.mine C.I D.me
() 27.______supper, I usually have some rice, meat and vegetables.
A.For B.On C.Of D.In
() 28.—Which room shall we live in tonight?
—In______.
A.the Room 406 B.the 406 Room C.Room 406 D.406 Room
() 29.Our knowledge of computers______growing all the time.
A.be B.is C.are D.am
() 30.The little boy ate a big meal______he said he wasn’t hungry.
A.if B.though C.because D.as
() 31.Our English teacher has______son.
A.a 8-year-old B.an 8-years-old
C.a 8-years-old D.an 8-year-old
() 32.I’m so glad that you______have to go out this evening.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.don’t D.can’t
() 33.—What did you do last night?
—I______TV with my family.
A.watch B.am watching C.have watched D.watched
() 34.______the population of China?
A.What is B.What are C.How many are D.How much is
() 35.Jack’s brother doesn’t work so______as Jack.
A.harder B.hard C.hardest D.hardly
() 36.—Where’s Mr.Green?
—Oh, he______Canada.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.goes to D.was in
() 37.—Is Mr.Smith really very ill?
—______He’s in hospital.
A.I don’t think so.B.I hope not.
C.I hope so.D.I’m afraid so.
() 38.—Can I help you?
—Yes.I bought this computer here yesterday, but it______now.
A.wasn’t work B.didn’t work
C.isn’t work D.doesn’t work
() 39.Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercise to______there are no mistakes
A.look for B.make sure C.find out D.think about
() 40.Would you please______me?
A.to not troubleB.not to troubleC.not troubleD.don’t trouble
() 41.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Li’s home just now.
—Yes.She’s often seen______the old man with the housework.
A.helpB.to helpC.helpsD.helped
() 42.—Jack is a very nice boy______.
—So he is.
A.workB.work withC.to work withD.to work
() 43.I’ve given you everything______I have.
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom
() 44.—The problem is too difficult.Can you show me______, Wang Le?
—Sure.
A.how to work it out B.how to work out it
C.what to work it out D.what to work out it
() 45.—______
—We are looking for a pair of sports shoes.
A.What do you do?B.What do you like?
C.Do you need help?D.Can I help you?
VI.完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have a very useful dictionary.It has a lot of words.It gives many meanings for 46______word.But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary.I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book 47______.This morning 48______I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence.It looked easy at first.The sentence had 49______words—“Draw a picture of your house.”I knew five words in this sentence, but I 50______understand the word—“draw”.I opened my dictionary and 51______the first meaning of“draw”.It was“pull”.I said to myself, “Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence.”So I wrote the meaning of the sentence:“Pull a picture of your house.”I read it and said, “What is the meaning of it?I don’t understand it.”
My friend Dick read my new sentence.He laughed.He picked 52______my dictionary and said to me, “Look, Jack.The second meaning of‘draw’is‘make a picture 53______a pen, a pencil 54______a brush’.So the sentence means:‘Make a picture of your house.’”I understood!I thought Dick was wonderful.And I knew 55______to use my dictionary.
() 46.A.some B.another C.each D.the other
() 47.A.quickly B.slowly C.early D.lately
() 48.A.how B.who C.what D.when
() 49.A.one B.four C.six D.five
() 50.A.don’t B.didn’t C.can’t D.haven’t
() 51.A.looked B.visited C.found D.invented
() 52.A.by B.out C.up D.with
() 53.A.use B.with C.on D.for
() 54.A.or B.and C.but D.nor
() 55.A.how B.what C.why D.when
VII.阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I have never taken cooking classes.I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook.The main reason for this was that when my mother go married, she didn’t know how to cook anything, not even an egg.My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking.
My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 years old.At first, it was very hard for her Therefore, she had to take cooking classes to prepare our meals.After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didn’t want me to have the same experience.
I remember when I was seven years old, and my mother was cooking, I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking.I always helped her.Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes.Now, I am really thankful for that experience.
I will do the same with my children because I don’t want them to have the same experience as my mother.If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can carry on their lives without me.
() 56.The writer’s mother learned cooking______.
A.from the writer’s grandmotherB.all by herself
C.by taking cooking classesD.from cooking books
() 57.The writer’s mother taught the writer how to cook because______.
A.she wanted the writer to be more independent (独立)
B.the writer was interested in cooking
C.she thought the writer would have to learn it in the future
D.she needed the writer’s help when she was cooking
() 58.The underlined word“recipes”in this passage most probably means“______”.
A.instructions on how to cook food
B.experiences of cooking food
C.some well-known cooks
() 59.We can learn from the passage that the writer’s children will______cooking.
A.hate B.learn
C.be interested in D.drop
() 60.The writer thinks it is______to learn cooking in life.
A.interestingB.difficultC.easyD.important B
Internet Forum (论坛)
() 61.Who likes Andy Lau best?
A.Andyfan.B.1, 000 reasons.C.Movieman.D.Lindalee.
() 62.Why did Andyfan cry?
A.Because she was sad at the concert.
B.Because she was angry with Jacky Cheung.
C.Because she was not pleased with 1, 000 reasons’words.
D.Because she thought Andy was very good-looking.
() 63.What’s Movieman’s opinion?
A.Andy is a better singer.B.Jacky is a better singer.
C.They both sing well.D.Jacky is a better actor.
() 64.Lindalee thinks Jacky’s Cantonese songs sound better because______.
A.Jacky has no experience in singing in Mandarin
B.Cantonese is his first language
C.his Mandarin pronunciation is bad
D.his Mandarin songs are boring
() 65.Which of the following is true?
A.Nobody likes Andy’s movies.
B.1, 000 reasons has the same opinion as Lindalee.
C.1, 000 reasons thinks Andy’s voice is more special than Jack’s.
D.Andyfan has never seen any of Andy Lau’s concerts.
C
Being a youth is one thing, and being a good one is another.A good youth should have these qualities:First of all, health.A healthy body is the best wealth.Without it, nothing can be done well.If you are poor in health, you’ll have to take medicine day after day.Even you can’t work do sports and so on.Second, one must be of good quality.Always do something for others.Help those in trouble and care about the people around you.If everyone did so, what a wonderfu world this would be!Third, one must have the ability to work with others.Cooperation and communication (合作与交流) are two important keys to better human relations.Everyone needs friends because no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.
Besides the examples above, patriotism is the one we should never forget.Patriotism means a love of one’s country.It is one of the highest qualities of human’s.Everyone should love his own country.But people sometimes think that patriots (爱国者) must be fighters or that they live in a time of fighting for their country.That is wrong.A good youth’s work is not only fighting.A good youth will do the things his country asks him to do.
I think a good youth of today should also have some training in art.If everyone can enjoy ar and be able to make more of it for others, people will live better and enjoy more.
() 66.What’s the first thing a good youth should have?
A.Good looks.B.Money.
C.The ability to work.D.A healthy body.
() 67.A person of good qualities should______.
A.live through life alone B.help others that need help
C.have many friends D.do everything he wants to
() 68.The writer tells us that working with others is______.
A.painfulB.importantC.unnecessaryD.helpless
() 69.From the passage we know patriots must______.
A.fight for their countryB.love some other countries
C.live in a time of fightingD.do what their country wants them to do
() 70.If you want to be a good youth of today, you______.
A.should also learn artB.have to work alone
C.should live happilyD.have to learn everything
卷II (非选择题共35分)
听力部分 (第二节)
VIII.听短文, 填空。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
IX.任务型阅读 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
阅读短文, 并按要求完成下列试题。
What does a dog say?“Wang-wang!”Right?Not if you are in America.There, a dog says“woof-woof”or“bow-bow”.
The amusing fact is that dogs and other animals“speak”different languages in differen countries.Well, actually animals don’t speak any language at all.
But they do make plenty of other sounds.And the way humans verbalize (用语言表现) these sounds depends on what language they speak.In German, a dog says“wuff-wuff”and“wall-wall”In Russia, it says“gav-gav”.A French dog says“ough-ough”.
Some such differences relate to culture.For example, in Chinese culture, small dog breeds (品种) are common.In America, however, larger dog breeds have always been popular Small dogs make sounds with a high pitch (音高) .Large dogs make sounds with a lower pitch.You can hear this difference in pitch when you say“wang-wang”and“woof-woof”.
Another reason for differences has to do with languages themselves.For example, Chinese words never end with a[f]sound.So, naturally, Chinese speakers wouldn’t use the sound“woofwoof”for a barking dog.
A.填入所缺信息
76.In America a dog says_________________________________________________________.
B.将画线部分的句子译成汉语
77.____________________________________________________________________________
C.回答问题
78.Why is the underlined word“speak”in quotation marks (引号) ?_______________________________________________________________________________
79.Which is in a higher pitch, “wang-wang”and“woof-woof”?_______________________________________________________________________________
80.Why wouldn’t Chinese speakers use the sound“woof-woof”?_______________________________________________________________________________
X.词语运用 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
根据下面句子的意思及所给的汉语提示, 写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。
81.At the very____________________ (开始) , he didn’t like playing the piano at all.
82.We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining____________________ (大) .
83.Our team____________________ (赢) theirs by the score of 2—1 in the football match.
84.____________________ (四分之三) of the land is covered with trees.
85.My mother____________________ (过去常常) go to work by bicycle, but now she walks towork every day.
XI.基础写作 (包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分10分, 共计15分)
A) 连词成句 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。 (单词不得重复使用, 标点已给出)
86.it, him, you, to, show, didn’t, why______________________________________________________________________________?
87.his, he, does, do, not, day, homework, every______________________________________________________________________________.
88.in, in, are, writing, you, English, interested______________________________________________________________________________?
89.is, my, there, with, wrong, computer, something______________________________________________________________________________.
90.to, he, the, wants, arrive, know, when, train, will______________________________________________________________________________.
B) 书面表达 (计10分)
假如你是刘英, 你的笔友Teresa来信询问有关参加中国聚会的礼仪。请根据提示给她写一封回信。
提示:1.赴约要守时;
2.礼物切忌送钟表;
3.初次见面要握手致意;
4.用餐时筷子不能指向别人, 也不能把它插进食物里。
要求:1.必须包含以上内容, 可适当发挥。
2.60～80词。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2009年中考英语模拟试题 (十三)
Section I
I.1.His music has become more and more popular.2.September is the ninth month in a year.
3.He writes as carefully as his brother.4.I’ve never read such a good book.
5.Mr.Black, whose son is a doctor, is in white.
II.6.Can you speak English or Japanese?7.He didn’t pass the exam, did he?
8.Do you need a hand?
9.Please say hello to your parents for me.10.What a sunny day!Let’s go for a walk.
III.11.W:Did you have a good time in China?M:Yes, I really enjoyed myself.
W:How long have you been here?M:About 2 weeks.W:What did you do?
M:I visited many places of interest and tasted delicious food.
Q:What didn’t the man talk of?
12.W:Hello!May I speak to Mr.Green?M:Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
W:Isn’t that 7856023?M:No.This is 7846023.W:Oh, I’m sorry.
Q:What’s Mr.Green’s phone number?
13.W:What do you usually do when you’re free?M:I often go swimming, about 3 times a week.How about you?
W:I usually play tennis or go to the movies.I love movies and go to them about twice a week.
Q:How often does the woman go to the movies?
14.W:Excuse me, what time is it by your watch?M:It’s a quarter to ten.
W:We’d better hurry.The meeting will begin in 5 minutes.
Q:When will the meeting begin?
15.W:Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the nearest library?
M:OK.Go down the street and turn right.The library is between a supermarket and a hospital.
W:Is it far?
M:Yeah.But you don’t have to take a taxi.The No.10 bus can take you there.W:Thank you!
Q:How will the woman go to the library?
IV.Passage I
Since tea was invented by accident many years ago, there have been lots of people enjoying tea all over the world.But in different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.Chinese people drink it at any time at home or in teahouses, and they serve the guests with their best tea.They usually drink tea with nothing in it.In England, people usually drink it with cream and sugar.At teatime, they also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches.
Questions:16.What drink does the passage talk about?17.What do English people usually drink tea with?
Passage II
Halloween is a famous holiday in the United States of America.On the day of October 31, people carve pumpkins with funny faces on them and put candles inside.They are called“Jack-O-Lanterns”.On October 31, children wear a special costume like a ghost or a clown.They go to many houses and knock on the door saying, “Trick or Treat!”It means that if people don’t give them a treat, they will play some tricks on the household.So usually people give candies to them.
Questions:18.What do Americans put in the pumpkin?19.Which is right according to the passage?
Passage III
Now Internet shopping has become a new way of shopping.It’s convenient to shop on the Internet and you don’t need to wait in line for a long time.Also the goods are cheaper than those in shops.Besides, you can buy anything at any time, because Internet shops are open 24 hours a day.But you can’t see the real products, so you can’t check the quality.And you have to wait for a long time to get the goods that you buy, and the most important thing is that you can’t enjoy shopping with friends in the street.
Questions:20.What is the new way of shopping?21.Which is true according to the passage?
Dialogue
W:Hello, is that Li Ming?M:Yes, Li Ming speaking.W:I haven’t heard from you for almost a month.
M:Yes, I think so.W:What have you been doing these days?
M:I’ve been busy with the fi nal exams.
W:Good luck to you.By the way, could you please go shopping with me this Sunday?M:For what?
W:My brother Dave is leaving for Australia to study soon.I’d like to buy a gift for him.
M:Why not buy him a watch or a mobile phone?I know there is a mobile phone which looks very cool and isn’t very expensive.
W:Sounds great!Let’s go and take a look.M:OK.I’ll wait for you at our school gate on Sunday.
Questions:22.What has Li Ming been doing these days?23.Whom will the woman buy the gift for?
24.Why will Dave go to Australia?25.Where will they meet on Sunday?
Section II
VIII.Do you still get free plastic bags from supermarkets?Things have changed.People have to pay for using plastic bags.The Chinese once used about 3, 000, 000, 000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution to the environment, because the bags are easy to break and people throw them away here and there.Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags when shopping.Some students use old clothes to make cloth bags and send them to their parents as presents.They think it’s their duty to protect the environment.
2009年中考英语模拟试题 (十三)
卷I
I.1～5 ACAAC II.6～10 ACCCA III.11～15 CCCBC IV.16～20 CCBCC 21～25 BABCC
V.26～30 BACBB 31～35 DCDAB 36～40 BDDBC 41～45 BCBAD
VI.46～50 CADCB 51～55 CCBAA VII.56～60 CCABD 61～65 ADCBB 66～70 DBBDA
卷II
VIII.71.pay 72.pollution 73.their own 74.presents 75.duty
IX.76.“woof-woof”or“bow-bow”77.一些这样的差异与文化有关。78.Because actually animals don’t speak anylanguage at all.79.“Wang-wang”.80.Because Chinese words never end with a[f]sound.
X.81.beginning 82.heavily/hard 83.beat 84.Three fourths/Three quarters 85.used to XI.A) 86.Why didn’t you show it to him?87.He does not do his homework every day.88.Are you interested in writing in English?89.There is something wrong with my computer.90.He wants to know when the train will arrive.
B) One possible version:
Dear Teresa,
Thanks for your last letter.You asked me about the manners when attending a Chinese party.Now I will tell yousomething about that.
First, you should arrive at the party on time.Second, you may bring some presents to the party, but you can’t give your friends a clock or a watch as a present, because it sounds like“death”in Chinese.Third, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the fi rst time.Besides, it’s not polite to point at others with your chopsticks at the table.And you can’t stick your chopsticks into the food, either.That’s what I think you had better remember.But Chinese people are very friendly.They won’t mind if a foreigner does something different from them.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —You’re sure to do badly if you get really stressed. Try and calm down.
—It’s easy for you to say, Tim,_____top student in our class. You always get_____A in the exams.
A. a; theB. the; anC. /; anD. the; the
2. I have to lead a new, busy life to provide for my family and I’m thankful that I’ve built_____to the top where now I can support my children.
A. whatB. oneC. thatD. it
3. The police began to investigate after receiving reports from residents in Ninghai county, Zhejiang province,_____people were purchasing used oil from local restaurants.
A. /B. thatC. whichD. where
4． The data_____ however, suggest that for many women_____weight problems, the extra calories are probably not coming from alcoholic drinks.
【大学英语模拟题】推荐阅读：
大学英语2模拟题二07-17
自考英语二全真模拟题10-22
会展英语 情景模拟10-01
大学语文模拟试卷10-10
届高三英语模拟试题06-28
高三英语高考模拟试题09-09
上海英语中考模拟试卷10-03
小升初模拟考试英语卷11-24
初中英语模拟试题一11-27
海南大学模拟电子试卷09-16
