force的过去式和用法例句（共9篇）
过去式: forced
过去分词: forced
现在分词: forcing
force的用法：
force的用法1：force的基本意思是“迫使”“强行”,指使用权力、能量或力气完成某事或制止反抗,宾语的动作常带有不情愿的意味。引申可作“强力推开”“打碎”解。
force的用法2：force还可表示通过增加温度等促使植物早熟或加速生长。
force的用法3：force是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。常用于被动结构,意为“被迫; 不得不”。force还可接以动词不定式或形容词、副词、介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
force的用法4：force的宾语后接介词“into+ v -ing”表示“强迫某人做某事”; 宾语后接介词on〔upon〕表示“把某事强加于某人”。
force的用法5：force的过去分词forced可用作形容词,在句中用作定语,偶尔也可用作表语。
force的过去式例句：
1. A stiff knee following surgery forced her to walk with a limp.
手术后她的膝盖活动不便，走路时被迫跛行。
2. He recounted how heavily armed soldiers forced him from the presidential palace.
他讲述了自己是怎样被全副武装的士兵从总统官邸里赶出来的。
3. English students are forced to learn too much too soon.
英国学生被迫在极短的时间内学习太多的东西。
4. Shortly afterwards, cuts in defence spending forced the aerospace industry to retrench.
不久之后，国防开支的削减迫使航空航天业紧缩开支。
5. The band was forced to cancel a string of live dates.
乐队被迫取消了一系列的现场表演。
6. Higher education is being forced to prostitute itself to market forces.
高等教育被迫向市场需求妥协。
7. The Parachute Regiment could be forced to admit women.
伞兵团可能会被迫招收女性。
8. George ducked out of his forced marriage to a cousin.
乔治逃脱了和他表亲的包办婚姻。
9. He may be forced to carry out his threat to resign.
他也许会被迫把自己的辞职威胁付诸行动。
10. This has forced the United States to seriously reconsider its position.
这迫使美国重新认真考虑自己的立场。
11. NATO countries have been forced to confront fundamental moral questions.
北约国家被迫正视基本的道德问题。
12. Work commitments forced her to uproot herself and her son from Reykjavik.
她的工作迫使她和儿子从雷克雅未克搬走。
13. They had been forced to find cheap tickets in the gallery.
他们不得已买了顶层楼座的廉价票。
14. Joe forced a smile, but underneath he was a little disturbed.
乔强颜欢笑，但内心里感到有些不安。
15. His confronting me forced me to search for the answers.
卡车司机安然脱险，但有一位行人受了伤。
2. Firemen tried to free the injured and put out the blaze.
消防队员努力救出伤者并扑灭大火。
3. He injured his ribs in a tumble from his horse.
他从马背上摔下来时伤到了肋骨。
4. The other injured man had a superficial stomach wound.
另一名受伤男子是腹部的皮外伤。
5. A military guard was injured in the aborted coup.
一位哨兵在这次未遂政变中受伤。
6. The injured man was lying motionless on his back.
那名受伤的男子一动不动地仰面躺在那里。
7. Several people were injured today when a train was derailed.
今天有数人在一列火车出轨时受了伤。
8. The riot left four people dead and several dozen injured.
**中四人丧生，数十人受伤。
9. A fleet of ambulances took the injured to hospital.
一队救护车把伤者送往医院。
10. Nelson Piquet, three times world champion, was grievously injured.
三度获得世界冠军的尼尔森·皮奎特受了重伤。
11. A leopard hunts alone, and an injured leopard cannot hunt.
豹向来单独猎食，所以如果受伤了就无法捕猎。
12. Try to rest the injured limb as much as possible.
尽量不要活动受伤的手臂。
13. Some unfortunate person passing below could all too easily be seriously injured.
从下面经过的倒霉蛋儿很容易受重伤。
14. Ten of the injured are said to be in critical condition.
据说伤者中有10人情况危急。
15. The Saudi Press Agency reported that 29 people were injured.
过去分词: composed
现在分词: composing
compose的用法：
compose的基本意思有二,一是“组成”“构成”,引申可表示“作曲”; 二是“使安定,使镇静”。
compose作“组成”解时,是及物动词。主语是组成前的各个部分,宾语是组成后的一个整体,不用于被动结构。
compose作“作曲”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。
随着复苏的加速，利率会降下来。
2. When Sutcliffe had gathered up his papers, he went out.
萨克利夫收齐了他的文件便出去了。
3. She gathered loose soil and let it filter slowly through her fingers.
她捧起疏松的泥土，任其缓缓地从指间漏下。
4. The clouds gathered and showers poured down upon the parched earth.
乌云聚涌，倾盆大雨落在焦干的大地上。
5. Nervously clutching our glasses of chilled wine, we gathered on the terrace.
我们聚集在露台上,手里紧张地握着盛有冰镇葡萄酒的酒杯.
6. A large group had gathered on the quayside to see them off.
一大群人聚集在码头上，为他们送别。
7. A group of protesters gathered outside, chanting and lobbing firebombs.
一群抗议人士聚集在外面，边喊口号边扔燃烧弹。
8. They gathered to protest against the renaissance of the extreme right.
他们聚集起来抗议极右势力的复活。
9. Demands for his dismissal have gathered momentum in recent weeks.
最近几周，要求将他解职的呼声越来越高。
10. He bent to a squat and gathered the puppies on his lap.
他弯腰蹲下，把小狗们都抱到自己腿上。
11. A large crowd had gathered despite the lateness of the hour.
尽管天色已晚，仍有一大群人聚集到了一起。
12. A huge crowd gathered in a square outside the Kremlin walls.
一大群人聚集在克里姆林宫墙外的广场上。
13. The information gathered by the telescopes will be processed by computers.
通过望远镜获得的信息将由计算机进行处理。
14. The crew of the trawler were gathered below decks.
托网渔船上的船员被聚集到甲板下。
15. The raft gathered speed as the current dragged it toward the falls.
你的决定必须转化为具体明确的行动。
2. The guide is being translated into several languages for publication near Christmas.
该手册正被译成数种语言，将在临近圣诞节时出版。
3. The Celtic word “geis” is usually translated as “taboo”.
凯尔特语中的geis一词通常被译作taboo(禁忌)。
4. Martin Luther translated the Bible into German.
马丁·路德把《圣经》译成了德语。
5. He translated the letter into English.
他把这封信译成了英文。
6. He translated what I said in English into Chinese.
他把我用英语说的译成汉语.
7. The poems have been translated into more than ten languages.
这些诗已被译成十几种文字.
8. The book being translated is provided for in your contract.
在你们的合同中已确定要翻译这本书.
9. A friend of mine has been translated to the Ministry.
我的一个朋友被调到了部里工作.
10. He translated the passage literally.
他逐字逐句地翻译这段文字.
11. We translated his silence as a protest.
我们把他的沉默解释为抗议.
12. This French book is translated from Latin.
这本法语书译自拉丁文.
13. A guide translated for the tourists.
导游为观光客进行翻译.
14. His theorem can be translated into simple terms.
他的定理可用更简单的术语来解释.
15. He has translated her latest book into Korean.
两国合而为一。
2. My life merged with his.
我和他的生活合而为一。
3. His features merged with the darkness.
他的面容消失在黑暗之中。
4. Turf wars are inevitable when two departments are merged.
两个部门合并时总免不了争争权限.
5. The small shops were merged into a large market.
那些小商店合并成为一个大商场.
6. Twilight merged into darkness.
夕阳的光辉融于黑暗中.
7. The two firms merged last year.
那两家商行去年合并了.
8. The big company merged various small businesses.
那家大公司兼并了多家小商号.
9. The firm was merged into a bigger company.
这家公司被合并到一家大公司里去了.
10. The two roads merged into one.
那两条路汇合成一条路.
11. Three bureaus have merged into two.
三个局合并成两个局.
12. The steel trusts merged various small businesses.
钢铁企业联合兼并了许多小企业.
13. The two firms have merged.
这两家商行合并了.
14. The wave merged the boat.
浪吞没了小船.
15. One colour merged into the other.
过去分词: stated
现在分词: stating
state的用法：
state的用法1：state的基本意思是“陈述”,常指在正式或庄重的场合陈述观点、看法等,而且这种陈述常含有仔细、详尽而明确的意味。
state的用法2：state一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、that从句、带疑问词的从句作宾语。还可接以“to be+ n. ”或to have+ v -ed充当补足语的复合宾语。
过去分词: advised
现在分词: advising
advise的用法：
advise的用法1：advise的基本意思是“劝告,提出建议”,在旧时和现今的美式英语中还表示“向某人请教,与某人商量”。advise在商业用语中可作“通知,报告”解,是正式用法。
advise的用法2：advise的搭配范围很广,生活中重要的和一般的事物均可使用。
advise的用法3：advise用作及物动词时,其宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词,也可以是that从句。advise也可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、带疑问词的动词不定式和that/wh-从句充当。advise还可接由动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
advise的用法4：advise可用以引出直接引语,可用于被动结构。
advise的用法5：advise间或可用作不及物动词。
过去式: aimed
过去分词: aimed
复数: aims
现在分词: aiming
aim的用法：
aim的用法1：aim的基本意思是指用武器或类似物“瞄准”要射击的目标,引申可表示“针对”某人〔物、事物〕或者以某物作为其既定的目标、目的。aim还可表示“计划”或“打算”。
aim的用法2：作“瞄准”解时, aim是不及物动词; 作“以…瞄准…”或“针对”解时, aim是及物动词,以枪、箭或话语、批评等词作宾语,而以at引起的短语表示目的物。
aim的用法3：aim作“以…为目标”“计划”“打算”解时抱有很明确的目的，并常指正为之努力或争取。可用作不及物动词,其后接介词at或for引起的短语; 也可用作及物动词,接动词不定式作宾语或用于be aimed at结构。
aim的过去式例句：
1. We aimed the microscope at a likely looking target.
我们把显微镜对准了一个看起来合适的目标。
2. His message was aimed at the undecided middle ground of Israeli politics.
他所传达的信息针对的是以色列政局中尚未表态的中间派。
3. The new measures are aimed at tightening existing sanctions.
新措施旨在加强现行的制裁。
4. Their range of leisurewear is aimed at fashion-conscious 13 to 25 year-olds.
他们的休闲服系列瞄准的是追求时髦的13到25岁青少年。
5. I kept the gun aimed squarely at his eyes.
我一直将枪径直瞄准他的双眼。
6. The government rushed through legislation aimed at Mafia leaders.
政府匆忙通过了针对黑手党首领的立法。
7. The new measures are aimed at cutting back on intrusive telephone solicitations.
新措施旨在减少不请自来的电话调查。
8. The investigation had aimed at a loosely organised group of criminals.
调查针对一个组织松散的犯罪团伙展开。
9. Anne chose an upmarket agency aimed at professional people.
安妮选择了一家以专业人士为服务对象的高端代理商。
10. His music is commercial. It is aimed at the masses.
他的音乐走商业化路线，针对的是一般大众。
11. They aimed kicks at his shins.
他们踢向他的小腿。
12. The school syllabus seems aimed at the lowest common denominator.
学校的教学大纲似乎是针对接受能力最差的学生制定的。
13. a new initiative aimed at beating the menace of illegal drugs
旨在打击非法毒品威胁的新举措
14. The book is aimed principally at beginners.
这本书主要是为初学者编写的。
15. policies aimed at bringing about a rapprochement with China
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