英语专八写作经典句型（推荐10篇）
1. In general， I don’t agree with...
2. In my opinion， this point of view doesn’t hold water.
3. The chief reason why...， is that...
4. There is no doubt that...
5. It is not true that...
6. It can be easily denied that...
7. We have no reason to believe that...
8. What is more serious is that...
9. But it is a pity that...
10. Besides， we should not neglect that...
11. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore....
12. Others may find this to be true， but I believe that...
用于驳斥的比较的常用句型2
1. Perhaps I will question why...
2. There is a certain amount of truth in this， but we still have a problem with regard to...
3. Though we are in basic agreement with...， but...
4. What seems to be the trouble is...
5. Yet differences will be found，that’s why I feel that...
6. It would be reasonable to take the view that...，but it would be foolish to claim that...
7. There is in fact no reason for us to believe that...
8. What these people fail to consider is that...
9. It is one thing to insist that...，it is quite another to show that...
10. Wonderful as A is， however，it has its own disadvantages too.
11. The advantages of B are much greater than A.
12. As advantage sounds ridiculous when B，s advantages are taken into consideration.
用于描写图表和数据的常用句型
1. It has increased by three times as compared with that of .
2. There is an increase of 20% in total this year.
3. It has been increased by a factor of 4 since 1995.
4. It would be expected to increase 5 times.
5. The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.
6. It was decreased twice than that of the year .
7. The total number was lowered by 10%.
8. It rose from 10 -15 percent of the total this year.
9. Compared with ，it fell from 15 to 10 percent.
10. The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.
一、加强识辨英语基本句型的训练
英语句子以动词为中心, 不同性质的动词各有其特定的搭配, 不同的搭配所产生的语言难易程度也不相同, 无论是对语言的认识, 还是利用一定的规则产生新的语言, 都应遵循由“易”到“难”, 由“短”到“长”的原则, 先“原型”后“变式”的原则。从以上原则出发, 不同性质的动词及其特定的搭配就构成了以下英语基本句型。
1. 主谓 (状) S+VI+ (A) 结构
此句型中作谓语的就是通常所说的不及物动词, 而状语则根据实际需要可有可无。在这一句型中有两类动词的使用比较复杂:既可用作及物又可用作不及物的动词和本身不及物但经常在其后加一介词, 构成动介结构后再跟宾语的动词。
2. 主谓宾S+Vt+O+ (A) 结构
此句型中的动词为及物动词, 作宾语的可以是名词、代词、数词等。其中有一部分只要求动词不定式作宾语, 如hope, fail等;也有一类动词只要求动名词作宾语, 像mind, avoid等。其后跟不定式或动名词所表达的意义不同的一些词应特别注意, 如:stop, forget, regret等。
3. 主谓双宾S+Vt+OI+OD结构
此句型中的只是部分及物动词, 一般把间接宾语 (指人) 置前, 把直接宾语 (指物) 置后。若把间接宾语置后, 要加介词to或for.
She gave her brother a new pen.
She gave a new pen to her brother.
但当直接宾语是代词或强调直接宾语时, 直接宾语只能放在前面。
4. 主谓宾+宾补S+Vt+O+OC
宾语补足语通常为名词, 形容词。副词, 介词短语, 不定式, 现在分词, 过去分词等。
We all call Wang Lin Xiao Wang.
I saw you out with my sister.
注意感官性动词和使役性动词要求省to的不定式作宾语补足语。
5. 主系表结构
主系表结构的句型非常重要, 一般可以根据系动词的特点分为两类:
第一类:以感官动词为主的一些系动词, 其表语大多都是形容词。
在这种结构中有一些习惯搭配:go wrong, go hungry, go red, go mad, go gray, go blind, go deaf, go bad, come true, come right, fall asleep.
第二类:以be为系动词的主系表结构, 能作表语的包括名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词和不定式七种形式。
The youth are the spring of mankind.
He is honest.
以上介绍的是英语语言中常见的五种基本句型, 我们要帮助学生认识并掌握这些句型, 并在进行写作训练时, 要求学生从造句开始, 由易到难, 由短到长, 逐步推进。
二、加强对同一句子的多种表达方式的训练
任何语言, 对同一意思都可以有多种表达方式。掌握各种表达方式, 既增加了表达手段的多样性, 使语言生动活泼, 也有助于学生选择切合自己水平的表达方式。要求学生在日常学习时, 要注意哪些结构可以互相转换, 如此使用语言就会更灵活, 更精确。如:你这样做是对的。
You are right to do so./You are right in doing so./It is right of you to do so.
由于英语和汉语的句子结构存在很大的差别, 所以同一句子的多种表达方式对中国学生来说甚为重要。如果我们认识到一个结构还能转换成其他结构而不影响意思的表达, 就能更好地掌握地道的表达方式, 慢慢摆脱汉语的影响。在练习表达时, 要尽量让学生使用简单句, 能用简单句表达清楚的句子, 绝不使用复合句, 能用短语表达的意思绝不使用句子, 这是语言表达时应特别关注的一条原则。
三、加强基本句型之间连接词的运用能力训练, 使句子有机地结合成段、篇
掌握好单句, 在写作训练中是至关重要的, 但如果我们能在基本句型之间再增加一些过渡词, 使句子与句子之间关系密切, 语言之间有逻辑关系, 文章会显得更加生动有序, 层次突出, 高水平、高层次的语言在这一方面的体现应更为突出, 这也是学习写作的人追求的一种境界。学生若能在表达中恰当地使用类似词, 就能给文章增添意想不到的色彩。常用的过渡词有:firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally (首先, 其次, 再次, 最后) , first of all (首先) , generally speaking (一般说来) , in other words (换句话说) , what’s more/besides (而且、除此之外还……) , what’s worse (更糟糕的是) , for example (例如) , such as (例如) , , however (然而) , but (但是) , in a word/in short (总之) , so (所以) , therefore (因此) , luckily (幸运的是) , unfortunately (不幸的是) , although (虽然) 等。
例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.（海伦是我见过的最美丽的女孩。）
Nothing is + 形容词比较级 + than to + V(谓语)
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. （没有比接受教育更重要的事。）
S cannot emphasize the importance of sth. too much：再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. （我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。）
There is no doubt + that + 句子：毫无疑问，……
例句：There is no doubt that the economy is recovering. （毫无疑问，经济已经逐渐复苏。）
It pays to + V + O(宾语)：……是值得的。
例句：It pays to help others. （帮助别人是值得的。）
An advantage of + 名词结构+ is that + 句子：……的优点是……
例句：An advantage of using solar energy is that it won’t create any pollution.（使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。）
There is no denying that + 句子：不可否认……
例句：There is no denying that the quality of our life has gone from good to better. （不可否认，我们的生活质量日益改善。）
On no account can we + V：我们绝对不能……
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. （我们绝不能无视知识的价值。）
It is universally acknowledged that + 句子：全世界都知道……
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable[不可或缺的] to us. （全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。）
The reason why + 句子 + is that + 句子：……的原因是……
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. （我们必须种树的原因是它们能给我们提供新鲜空气。）
be closely related to sth.：与……息息相关
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. （做运动与健康息息相关。）
So + 形容词 + be + S + that + 句子：如此……以致于……
例句：So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it. （时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。）
It is time + S + 动词过去式：该是……的时候了。
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic
problems. （有关当局是时候采取适当措施解决交通问题了。）
S + enable + O + to + V：……使……能够……
例句：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. （听音乐使我们获得放松。）
be + forced / obliged /
compelled + to + V：不得不……
例句：Since the
examination is around the corner, I am
compelled to give up doing sports. （既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。）
a. + as + S + be, S + V + O：虽然……，
但是……
例句：Rich as our country is, the quality
of our life is by no means satisfactory. （虽然我们的国家富有，但我们的生活质量仍差强人意。）
It is conceivable / obvious / apparent that + 句子：可想而知/明显/显然……
例句：It is apparent that knowledge plays an important role in our life. （显然，知识在我们人生中扮演着重要角色。）
The + 形容词比较级 + S + V, the + 形容词比较级 + S + V：……愈……，……愈……
例句：The harder you work, the more
progress you make. （愈努力，愈进步。）
Since + S + 动词过去式，S + 现在完成式：
自从……，……一直……
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. （自从上了高中，他一直很用功。）
By + V-ing, S can V：通过……，……能够……
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. （通过做运动，我们能够保持健康。）
be based on sth.：以.……为基础
例句：Progress in society is based on
harmony. （社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。）
That is the reason
why +句子：那就是……的原因
例句：Summer is
sultry[闷热的]. That is the reason why I don’t like it. （夏天很闷热。那就是我不喜欢它的
原因。）
There is no one but + V + O：没有人不……
例句：There is no one but longs to go to
college. （没有人不渴望上大学。）
Due to / Owing to /
Thanks to + sth. /
V-ing：因为/
多亏……
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. （因为他的鼓励，我终于实现了梦想。）
For the past + 时间,
S + 现在完成式：
过去的……来，……一直……
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the
examination. （过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。）
What a + a. + n. + S + V!= How + a. + a + n. + V!：多么……！
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our
promise! / How important a thing it is to keep our
promise! （遵守诺言是多么重要的事！）
get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V：养成……的习惯
例句：We should get into the habit of
keeping good hours. （我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。）
leave much to be desired：令人不满意
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be
desired. （我们的交通状况令人不太满意。）
Those who + V + O：那些……的人
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. （违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。）
have a great influence on sth.：对……有很大影响
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. （抽烟对我们的健康有很大影响。）
spare no effort to + V：不遗余力地……
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. （我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。）
do good / harm to sth.：对……有益/有害
例句：Reading does good to our mind.（读书对心灵有益。）
pose a great threat to sth.：对……造成很大威胁
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. （污染对我们的生存造成很大威胁。）
bring home to + S + O：让……明白……
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. （我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。）
do one’s utmost to + V = do one’s best to + V：尽全力去……
1.There is no sport I enjoy more than swimming.2.Nothing is more important than perseverance in achieving success.3.I don’t imagine anything we cannot do so long as we persist.4.There is no denying that our economy is developing by leaps and bounds.5.It is universally acknowledged that what he has done was a mistake.6.It is conceivable(可想而知的)/ obvious(明显的)/ apparent / that there will be a new economic crisis throughout the world, but we hope it won’t happen.".7.It goes without saying（不言而喻）that we have to work hard if we want to learn a foreign language well.8.Science to the human mind is what air or water is to the body
科学之于人类思想正如水或空气之于身体
9.Crisis is to us what illness is to our body.10.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人生没有朋友，犹如人生没有太阳
11.General Lee is everything General Grant is not.12.Great changes have taken place since our country entered WTO.13.On no account can we lie.14.Under no circumstances should we reveal our secret.15.There is no one but longs to communicate with others
16.So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.17.It is high time we did something to change the situation.18.The situation will worsen unless some steps are taken to stop it.19.The reasons why I am the most partial to blue are threefold.20.We should spare no effort to make a success of our career.21.It pays to take part in social works in order to know the outside world better.22.Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.23.We should bring home to people the value of working hard.24.Taking exercise is closely related to health.25.The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.26.…change the course of history…
…turn over a new leaf…
…shape the destiny of a nation…
…shape the world…
…break a new ground…
1. 重点句型
1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…
2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
3). not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的`原因是她对他说了谎。)
5). That is why + 句子 那是…的原因
6). That is because + 句子 那是因为…
7). It is said that + 句子 据说…
It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…
9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻，毫无疑问
10). There is no need to do 没必要做…
11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
12. as is known to all, +句子 众所周知
as we all know, +句子 据我们所知
it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 众所周知
2. 提建议
had better (not) do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么样?
I think you should do 我认为你应该…
I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做…
If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的话，我会做…
It’s best to do 最好做…
Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…
3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜欢做…
be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing
4. .努力做…
try to do努力做…
strive to do 努力做…
try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…
spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…
5. 打算做… / 计划做…
intend / plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算做…
decide to do 决定做…
determine to do决定做…
be determined to do决定做…
make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做…
6. 表示想/希望
want to do
= would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待着做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考虑做…
7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词
finish 完成/ practice 练习/ suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing
固定句型
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 坚持做…
dream of doing 梦想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
1. In general, I don’t agree with
2. In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water。
3. The chief reason why… is that…
4.There is no true that…
5. It is not true that…
6. It can be easily denied than…
7. We have no reason to believe that…
8. What is more serious is that…
9. But it is pity that…
10. Besides, we should not neglect that…
11. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore…
12. Others may find this to be true, but I believer that…
13. Perhaps I was question why…
14. There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to…
15. Though we are in basic agreement with…,but
16. What seems to be the trouble is…
17. Yet differences will be found, that’s why I feel that…
18. It would be reasonable to take the view that …, but it would be foolish to claim that…
19. There is in fact on reason for us so believe that…
20. What these people fail to consider is that…
21. It is one thing to insist that… , it is quite another to show that …
22. Wonderful as A is , however, it has its own disadvantages too。
23. The advantages of B are much greater than A。
摘要： 举例句型 Let s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明 let s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. Here is one more example. Take for example. The same is true of . This offers a
举例句型
Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明
let’s take the above chart as an example to
illustrate this.
Here is one more example.
Take … for example.
The same is true of….
This offers a typical instance of….
We may quote a common example of….
Just think of….
例如：(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔.
(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城.
(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海.
(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对.
(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.
Jack和Tim是英国人.
注意点：
two possible
人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。
There are two reasons for the improvement in people’s living conditions.Inthefirst place,we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy.Secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more,the birth rate has been put under control.
2.My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows.In the first place,… Secondly,…Finally… solve
tackle
relieve (提出建议)
我对解决这个问题的建议如下。首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。
My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with,it is urgent to create nature reserves.Secondly,certain rare wild animals that are goingtobeextinct should be collected,fed and reproduced artificially.Finally ,those who hunter them must be punished severely.
3.Different people have different opinions on this question.Some people believe that …
Others
problem. matter. argue that… Still others assert that…(论述不同看法)
人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。
People differ in their attitudes towards failure.Faced with it ,some of them can stand up to it .draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfii what they are determined to do.Others,however,lose heart and give in.
4.It is important (nessary, urgent, difficult, easy, expensive, desirable, abvisable,convenient, comfortable)for sb. to do sth. (发表意见)
人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人民日益增长的需求。
It is desirable to build more hospitals,shopping centres,recreation centres,cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.
5.As a popular saying goes “Everything has two sides.” (分析利弊)
常言道：“事物总是一分为二的”。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱尝公害之苦。
As a popular saying goes, “Everything has two sides.” Now people (the public)are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. On the other hand,the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble.Peoplein many countries are srffering from public hazards.
6.For example, … (举例阐述) For instance, … Let’s take …for examlpe.
就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。
Les ’ s take cars for example.They not only pollute the air in cities,but make them crowed.Furthermore,they carse a lot of traffic accidents. (…, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents.) The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.
7.It is generally believed that … accepted (引证观点) thought held
普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善的使死亡率下降了。
It is generally believed (=thought) that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed coutries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.
8. …causes (produces, brings about, leads to, results in …)(因果关系)毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。
(2)Read the book carefully,will you?认真读书,好吗?
注意点：在这两个初中英语作文写作常用句型中,(2)所代表的祈使句,一般用will you构成反意疑问句.在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在内,用shall we,但若是let us,表示不包括“我”在内,则用will you.
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