考博英语复试翻译(通用4篇)
1.So first, please make a self-introduction
Professors **,Good morning, the first thing I would like to say is thank you.I’ve been looking forward to this interview for a long time.My name is Dan Yanfang from Hanchuan, Hubei Province.I got a Bachelor’s degree for rhythmic gymnastics and Master’s degree for sports humanities.Now I’m teaching sports humanities and figure exercises in a university in Hunan Province.I am married and have a lovely daughter.You may agree with me that once you become a parent, you will be responsible to set yourself as a good example, so I am trying my best to be a qualified role model.As you can see, I am easygoing.I have a lot of friends, and I am pretty good at dealing with personal relations.Besides, I am ambitious and diligent.When I work in the university, I could not help thinking about pursuing a doctor’s degree.For I think knowledge is indispensable spiritual food.A person who is easily content with the present will quickly lag behind, so I make up my mind to take the doctor’s entrance exam.I know it is not easy to pass it, but I believe when there is a will, there is a way.I am never afraid of challenges, what I fear is staying still and never going forward.When I was at graduate school, I have done a great job.I have hosted some academic projects at university, provincial and national levels, published several papers in provincial and national core journals and got some prizes as well.But since I am more interested in rhythmic gymnastics, I decide to change back and continue studying rhythmic gymnastics.These two majors are closely linked to each other, so I am confident that I can adapt to the change.As for my doctor-plan, I will first strengthen theoretic study and achieve a more systematic view of its essence and spirit.Secondly, I will proceed to do academic research, and assist professors of sport popularization, either theoretically or practically.2.Well, could you tell me why you choose this major?(Why do you change your major?)
As to this question, I have mentioned that I’ve learned rhythmic gymnastics and sports humanities.Personally speaking, the former one is more interesting and fascinating.Besides, these two majors are closely related to each other.What I learned on master’s degree should be put to practice, so as to show the practical value of physical education.Furthermore, rhythmic gymnastics can reflect the beauty of life.As a PE practitioner, I will spare no effort to make a contribution to the development of this sport.3.Why do you choose our school?
To tell you the truth, I am a native citizen.All my friends are here.I really miss my parents.What’s more, Wuhan is universally known for its education.Among all the universities, WIPE is the best at physical education.I am deeply impressed by distinguished professors, such as **, and advanced facilities.Also your campus is amazing in terms of learning atmosphere and natural scenery.It will be so great if I can study here.4.What do you think of rhythmic gymnastics?
Generally speaking, rhythmic gymnastics is a sport interpreting the beauty of life.It should be fully developed, but in reality, it is not so.It is now facing with some problems, for example, lack of professional team and qualified human resources, insufficient fund and limited sources, low competitiveness and so on.In my opinion, we can handle these problems by attaching equal importance to popularize and improve the sport, further expanding marker demand, and sticking to sustainable development.5.How do you plan your doctorate study?
As I have mentioned that rhythmic gymnastics is of some problems.Therefore, I will first strengthen theoretic study in order to achieve a systematic understanding of its essence and spirit.Secondly, I will proceed to do academic research, and assist professors of sport popularization, either theoretically or practically.Thirdly, I will focus on **(自己的创新点)
6.What kind of academic achievements have you got at graduate school?
I have hosted 3 academic projects at university and provincial levels, and taken part in another 3 at national level.4 papers have been published in provincial and national core journals as first author.3 of them got the first, second, and third prizes respectively.7.Please make a self-evaluation.(English proficiency/character/scientific research ability)You may see that I am a woman, a mother, a teacher and above all, a student.As a woman, I am considerate and meticulous.As a mother, I am tender and kind.As a teacher, I am analytical, rigorous and composed in front of difficulties.As a student, I am humble, adaptive and have a strong sense of comprehension.The curiosity about rhythmic gymnastics is a constant motivation that can push me forward.I am not afraid of meeting challenge.Of course, I still have some weaknesses.My understanding of both rhythmic gymnastics and sports
humanities may be limited and need improvement.I might not live up to your standard, but I would do my best in academic and practical study so as to contribute to the development of rhythmic gymnastics.8.Except rhythmic gymnastics, what else do you like?
Except rhythmic gymnastics, I am fond of playing table tennis.It is a good way of relaxation and it is helpful to your physical and mental health.9.What do you think of your English?
I have finished New Concept English 3 and 4 when I was at school and at work, so I am good at reading and writing.But as you can see it, due to lack of practice, I am poor at listening and speaking like most of Chinese students.10.Since you mentioned your job in Hunan, could you tell us more about it?
去年我一个学员报考了北京师范大学,考试结束后他兴高采烈的对我说,考的很好,感觉题特别简单,最少也能考75分以上,结果成绩下来后,他只考了60多分,我们一起核对答案后,才知道原来他的翻译答的不好,其中一篇15分的汉译英题,她基本都是用简单句翻译的。总所周知,北师大是全国高等的师范学府,这也就是说北师大的考博题型多少是有点偏文的,其考博英语试卷中仅仅翻译和写作就占55分,也就是说如果你的翻译和写作环节很薄弱,你就不可能通过考试。下面我们一起来看看北师大05年的汉译英题。
在学问上打下坚实的基础将使你终生受益。在学习的初级阶段,学校所有科目中最重要的是语言和数学。语言是阅读和交流的工具,中文不好,你就不能很好地表达自己; 没有很好的掌握一门外语,你就会发现很难吸收外国的新知识。数学能训练人的逻辑思维。其他学科也各有用处,很难说哪一门更重要。比如,体育和音乐教育对于促进人的智力发展 同样是重要的。(北师大2005年)(15分)
想做好这道题我们要具备的是积累一定量单词和词组,不过相信这段中文所涉及到英文单词大家都会拼写,但是很多考生达不了高分的主要原因就是因为只顾着背单词而忽略了在学习英语过程中对词组的积累。如第一句“在学问上打下坚实的基础将是你终生受益”,其中在……方面打下坚实的基础应该用词组:lay a solid foundation in……,而为……奠定牢固的基础lay a solid foundation for……。睿普教育—专注考博英语
此外,使……受益,应该表达为:grant……benefit.在……的初级阶段:on the preliminary stage.还有所给文章中有一句“学校所有科目中最重要的是语言和数学”。这里考生很可能看到最重要的就想怎样把“important”这个词添加进去。其实dominate也有在……占首要地位的意思,在译文中用dominate会更地道一些。还有文章中“你就不能很好的表达自己”。很多考生会译成:you can’t express yourself well.其实我们译成:prevent you from expressing yourself更好些,不要见到能救翻译成can见到不能就翻译成can’t.要考虑到上下文语境,选择最适合的词语进行搭配。
Good morning.I am glad to be here for this interview.First let me introduce myself.My name is Yangnan,24.I come from Harbin.I graduated from English Department of Harbin Normal University in July,2009.In the past two years I have been preparing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching English in No.5 middle school.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interviewed by you.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books,especially those about law.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So,I have a comparatively good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information on the Internet.I am a football fan for years.My favorite team is Brazil.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country’s team.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.Of course,if I am given a chance to study law in this famous university,I will spare no effort to master a good command of advanced law.That’s all.Thank you very much for your time and attention.早上好。现在,我们互相都不认识,你愿意介绍一下你自己吗?
早上好。我很高兴能在这里接受我们的采访。首先,让我介绍一下我自己。我的名字是冯悦,26岁。我来自大庆。我毕业于哈尔滨师范大学英语系的7月份,2009年。在过去的两年里我一直准备考研而我教英语已经在第五中学。现在我所有的努力都有一个结果由于我有机会采访你。
在我的业余时间,我还有广泛的兴趣和许多其他的年轻人。我喜欢读书,特别是那些关于法律的。我跟别人交流频繁进行评论,在论坛上上网。此外,我上大学期间,我曾是一个网吧里呆上技术员。因此,我有一个比较良好的网络应用程序。我能操作这台电脑。我熟练掌握搜索信息在互联网上。我是个足球迷好几年了。我最喜欢的球队是巴西。不管怎样,我觉得可惜的,为我国的团队。
我始终相信,你将很容易落后,除非他继续学习。当然,如果我得到一个机会来学习法律在这所著名的大学,我会不遗余力地掌握一种良好的先进的法律。
这就是全部。非常感谢您的时间和注意力。
Good morning,my dear professors.I am very glad to be here for your interview.My name is Liu Li,I am 26 years old.I come from Daqing,a very beautiful ancient city.My undergraduate period will be accomplished in Nanjing University in July,2009 and now,I am trying my best to obtain a key to peking University.Generally speaking,I am a studious student especially when doing the thing I am interested in.I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is.When I was a sophomore,I found web design very interesting,so I learned it very hard.To weaver a homepage for myself,I stayed with my personal computer for half a month,and I am the first one in my class who own the homepage.Furthermore,I am a person with great perseverance.During the days preparing for the first examination,I insist on running every day,no matter what the weather was like.And just owning to this,I could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end.Well,in my spare time,I like badminton,volleyball and Chinese chess.Also English is my favorite.I often go to English corner to practise my oral
English on every Thursday, and write diary in English to improve my written ability.But I know my English is not good enough,I will continue studying.Ok,so much for my introduction,thank you!
早上好,我亲爱的教授。我很高兴能在这里为你的面谈。我的名字叫刘丽,我26岁。我来自大庆,很美丽的古老的城市。完成我的大学本科时期将在七月,在南京大学2009年结束,现在,我要努力获得一个关键的北京大学。
一般来说,我是个勤奋好学的学生,尤其是当你做这件事我很感兴趣。我将尽我最大的努力去完成它,不管它有多么困难。我在大学二年级的时候,我发现网页设计很有趣,所以我认识到它很努力。网站主页,织布工,为我自己,我陪个人电脑为半个月,我是第一个在我的阶级,他们拥有自己的主页。此外,我是一个人以极大的毅力。白天准备的第一次考试,我坚持每天跑步,不论什么天气很像。由于这,只是,我可以集中于我的学习情况,最后终于成功了。
嗯,在我的业余时间,我喜欢打羽毛球、排球和中国象棋。也会说英语是我的最爱。我经常去英语角练习我的英语口语在每个星期四,用英语写日记来提高我的书写能力。但我知道我的英语不够好,我将会继续学习。
A.in demand B.demande C.on demand D.demanding 30 I can’t understand how he can feel that his colleagues are always ready to denounce him.A.compliment B.criticize C.flatter D.challenge 31 Because of the bombing that killed six people, Washington has been urging the spokesman to______ terrorism more severely.A.charge B.censor C.blame D.denounce 32 The degree of downward slope of a beach depends o its composition of deposits as well as on the action of waves across its surface.A.sentiment B.sediment C.semester D.segment 33 Nobody at work is very happy, because last week’s sales figures were pretty _____.A.destroying B.depressing C.deceasing D.declining 34 I want to talk about all these points in_____ order of importance.A.declining
B.descending
C.plunging
D.falling
Sometimes a dictionary designates a noun as attributive, which means that it can be used to describe another noun or name its attributes.A.conveys
B.defines
C.indicates
D.explains
If you call the 911 emergency number, they will______ firemen, policemen, and paramedics immediately.A.assign
B.detach
C.attach
D.dispatch 37 The bus moved slowly in the thick fog.We arrived at our______ almost two hours later.A.designation
B.destiny
C.destination
D.dignity
He was ______ to take over the duties and responsibilities of his father from an early age.A.deduced
B.damped
C.diminished
D.destined
My grandmother has been ill for two months, so her health has______.A.deteriorated
B.diminished
C.dwindled
D.lessened
Smuggling is a ______ activity which might bring destruction to our economy;therefore, it must be banned.A.pertinent
B.fruitful
C.detrimental
D.casual
The Coriolis force causes all moving projectiles on Earth to be _____ from a straight line.A.distracted
B.deviated
C.intrigued
D.permeated 42 In ancient Egyptian paintings, royal figures were differentiated by making them several times larger than others.A.distinguished
B.estranged
C.deferred
D.enlarged
The ______ of the occasion was spoiled when she fell down the steps.A.privacy
B.dignity
C.morality
D.secrecy 44 Even if I won a million-dollar lottery, I would continue to live_____.A.subtly B.frugally C.explicitly D.cautiously 45 His wife says that he was more frugal in his youth than later years.A.listless B.robust C.thrifty D.gullible 46 To survive in the intense trade competition between countries, we must______ the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world market demand.A.improve B.enhance C.guarantee D.gear 47 Desperation, hunger, thirst, and resentment all make it more likely that people will______ a more powerful figure who promised them help and/or salvation.A.be prone to B.give in to C.live up to D.put an end to 48 She ______ at the thought of being parted from her family for so long.A.suffered B.grieved C.discriminate D.scared 49 It______ me to see him in such a bad health.He was such an energetic and strong young man only several months ago.A.depressed B.upset C.harmed D.grieved 50 I’m surprised they are no longer on speaking terms.It’s not like either of them to bear a _______.A.grudge B.hatred C.disgust D.curse 51 Participants in the Shanghai Cooperation Forum______ regional teamwork to promote investment and economic development.A.cursed B.echoed C.bounced D.hailed 52 The snow_____ my plan to visit my aunt in the countryside.A.confused B.bewildered C.conversed D.hampered 53 The trucks _____ heavy goods from factories to the ports.A.pull B.haul C.drag D.push 54 Cigarette smoking is a great health _____ and may lead to fatal diseases.A.opposition B.protagonist C.fault D.hazard 55 The manager stubbornly_____ the section director from reducing his staff despite the failing business of the company.A.hindered B.adapted C.imposed D.permitted 56 It must guarantee freedom of expression, to the end that all _____ to the flow of ideas shall be removed.A.prophecies B.transactions C.argument D.hindrances 57 Some birds______ when they look for animals to kill on the ground.A.hosed B.rolled C.hovered D.revolved 58 The full _____ of changes in computer technology will be felt within the next few years.A.affect B.impact C.action D.importance 59 The degree of economic growth is an ______ of the level of living.A.index B.advantage C.access D.aspect 60 The policeman tried to ______ the teenage driver to obey the traffic laws rather than fine him directly.A.induce B.abduct C.indulge D.lure 61 Since the package was______, the damage was paid for.A.ensured B.insured C.assured D.promised 62 The point at ______ at the meeting is whether they are to import the assembly line.A.argument B.controversy C.issue D.conflict 63 Lawyer have a terrible habit of using Latin and industry ______ to mystify people and themselves more valuable.A.inflections B.dialects C.accent D.jargon 64 As the cat lay asleep, dreaming her whiskers______.A.twitched B.twisted C.jerked D.jogged 65 The manager______ facts and figures to make it seem that the company was prosperous.A.beguiled B.besmirched C.juxtaposed D.juggled 66 The attack of the World Trade Center will leave a_______ impression on those who have witnessed the explosion.A.long B.forever C.lasting D.lively 67 His talent for music remained latent until his wife bought him a guitar.A.hidden B.sophisticated C.delicate D.profound 68 When a person dies, his debts must be paid before his _____ can be distributed.A.paradoxes B.legacies C.platitudes D.analogies 69 Now the public has an unprecedented chance to peer over the shoulders of archaeologists and historians and get a firsthand look at the_____ of the Mongols and their Asian predecessors.A.legacy B.bequest C.converse D.miracle 70 The farmer put up iron fences around the flower______ garden neighbor’s sheep should break in.A.on condition that B.now that C.lest D.but 71 _____ any one should think it strange, let me assure you that it is quite true.A.In order that B.Lest C.If D.Providing 72 After the concert, the clean-up crew found the ground______ with papers, bottles and cans.A.scrubbed B.used C.littered D.dispersed 73 I don’t understand why people_____ such a beautiful garden with cans and bottles.A.located B.provided C.protected D.littered 74 Please put your empty cigarette packets and paper bags in the______ bins provided.A.junk B.litter C.scrap D.deposit 75 Laura, who comes from a wealthy family, spends most of her time enjoying herself, but takes _____ pains with her lessons.A.little B.few C.a little D.a few 76 What he told me was a _____ of downright lies.A.load B.mob C.pack D.flock 77 A _____ refers to an animal that is born from its mother’s body, not from an egg, and drinks its mother’s milk as a baby.A.mammoth B.penguin C.mosquito D.mammal 78 He expected the House to pass the bill by a comfortable______.A.maple B.marble C.marsh D.margin 79 The tiger continued to ______ us by walking round and round our tent.A.trap B.transplant C.menace D.provoke 80 A______ of this approach is that the variables are visually presented in a style that can be understood by generalists and specialists alike.A.value B.merit C.factor D.worth 81 Americans are highly_____, and therefore may find it difficult to become deeply involved with others.A.moving B.mobile C.movable D.motional 82 The two psychologists had to modify the American Sign Language somewhat in order to accommodate the chimpanzees’ spontaneous gestures.A.change B.abort C.shorten D.enhance 83 The whole program is well designed, but some details need further _____by some experts.A.proofing B.modifying C.demonstrating D.polishing 84 A scientific law is liable at anytime to need_____, that is an eternal truth.A.modifying B.changing C.revising D.adjusting 85 The integration of staff for training has led to a good exchange of ideas, greater enthusiasm, and higher staff_____.A.moral B.mortal C.morale D.mores 86 Another popular misconception is the _____ that great talent is usually highly specifiC.A.notion B.dilemma C.domain D.analogy 87 On behalf of my company, I am______ to you and your colleagues for your generous help.A.subjected B.inclined C.available D.obliged 88 They were tired, but not any less enthusiastic_____ that account.A.on B.by C.for D.with 89 The Barbie doll comes with a whole range of_______ that you can dress her in.A.outlooks B.outlines C.outskirts D.outfits 90 Such an _____act of hostility can only lead to war.A.overt B.episodic C.ample D.ultimate 91 Furthermore, if I were to leave him, he would______, for he cannot endure to be separated from me for more than one hour.A.prevail B.preside C.perish D.persecute 92 There’s one girl at my school who everybody______ because she doesn’t wear what everybody else wears;they are horrible to her.A.picks out B.picks over C.picks on D.picks off 93 Players will be_____ against four others worldwide in a timed competition to answer trivia questions from the 1950s to present day.A.trifled B.wreathed C.instigated D.pitted 94 The criminal’s _____ for leniency was ignored by the jurors.A.protest B.demand C.plea D.defence 95 When the rent was due, the poor man______ for more time.A.pleaded B.squashed C.exerted D.cursed 96 The couple had been trying to satisfy all the needs of their only youngster, who had been ____ for more pocket money all the time.A.supposing B.pleading C.trailing D.devising 97 He told a story about his sister who was in a sad______ when she was ill and had no money.A.plight B.polarization C.plague D.pigment 98 In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe______ Europe into a great war.A.pitched B.imposed C.inserted D.plunged 99 In 1816, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Northern Europe______ Europe into a bloody war.A.imposed B.plunged C.pitched D.inserted 100 It is not too late, but_____ action is needed.A.right B.urgent C.hurry D.prompt
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