高三英语作文教案

2024-08-15 版权声明 我要投稿

高三英语作文教案(精选8篇)

高三英语作文教案 篇1

某英文报“健康生活”栏目正在讨论有关健康食品、体育锻炼与少年儿童肥胖的问题。下面六幅图画是李明一年中的变化,请根据李明的情况写一篇短文。

注意:1.词数不少于60。 2.短文的开头已给出。

提示词语:junk food好吃但不利于健康的食品 snacks各种零食

A healthy diet and regular exercise may help to prevent obesity(肥胖) among children. Take Li Ming for example.

Li Ming used to be a healthy boy, but

第二节:开放作文(满分15分)

根据下面英文提示写一篇短文,词数不少于50。

Traffic jams are a very serious problem in Beijing. The streets are full of cars,buses, and bikes almost every day. To make matters worse, some people do not follow the traffic rules.

Suppose you are discussing this problem in your English class. Please make two or three suggestions on how to improve the traffic in Beijing.

北京春季考试试题(作文评析)

情景作文(读黑体字,想想如何写更恰当)

1.A healthy diet and regular exercise may help to prevent obesity among children. Take Li Ming for example.

Li Ming used to be a healthy boy, but he has become a fat boy sine last year, or in .Li Ming ate a lot of junk food on July, 2003. The next month, he went on to eat all kinds of snacks and he even watched TV while ate those snacks. On December, Li Ming became too fat to go the steps easily. In , Li Ming changed his life habits. He ate normal food every day. Besides these, he took part in many sports, such as football, swimming, running and skating. To be surprised, now Li Ming succeeds in preventing obesity and he becomes a healthy boy again. 13

…2..but he didn’t care about his diet. In the year 2003, he eat luck food and snacks from July to December . So he became obesity . When he found the fact that he was so fat , he began to limit himself . He had a healthy diet and did regular exercise in the next year . After a while , he turn back the healthy and thin body before .It tells us that a healthy diet and regular exercise may help to prevent obesity among children . (12)

(79 words)字数少,时态应该一致。

3.Li Ming used to be a healthy boy , but big changes had taken place in 2003. During the year , Li Ming was addicted in junk food , which tastes good but does harm to body . In the summer holiday, he not only ate a lot of junk food , but also didn’t take exercise . As a result, he soon became fat over the three months . In 2004, however, Li Ming realized that the fat body and had habits had brought a lot of trouble to him , so he decided to change it . He started to eat regularly and do exercise. For example , playing football afterschool , running in the morning , swimming in the summer and skating in the winter .With his effort , he had a good health again .

This story told us that : If you want to have a strong body , a good habit of eating and doing exercise is the first demand. (16.)

4. He became very fat in 2003. Let’s have a look at his daily life. From June to December he often eat a lot of junk food which taste good but is very bad for health. What’s more, he usually watched TV on sofa with eating snacks and went to sleep after watching TV. As the bad habit developing, he was more and more fat. However, what was the most surprised that he lost a lot and very healthy in 2004.The sercert of it is close to his regular diet and a plenty of exercise, such as, playing football, swimming, running, skating and so on. So he is happy to go to school how. (15)

5.Li Ming used to be a healthy boy, but great changes have taken place in 2003 and 2004. The meal Li Ming ate every day was full of a lot of and different junk food which was bad for health. What’s more, he watched TV lying on the sofa and eating snacks. As a result, his weight went up day after day, he even had difficulties in climbing the stairs. This made Li Ming so sad that he decided to get a new beginning in 2004. Instead of junk food and snacks, Li Ming ate the healthy diet and took more exercises such as football, swimming, skating and running. At fast, he became as healthy as before, healthy diet and regular exercise helped him a lot. (17)

6.Li Ming used to be a healthy boy , but when he became enjoying eat junk food and snacks . Things became more and more terrible . He ate fast food and snacks every day and watched TV lying on the sofa. For about two months, he was so fat that he could hardly clamb the steps . Because of this, he decided to lose weight, he didn’t eat fast food any more and liked eating vegetables and fruits. He took exercises every day , such as playing football .swimming .running .skating and so on .(标点符号) Finally , he was succeed , he became healthy and strong .16

开放作文(读黑体字,想想如何写更恰当)

1.The discussing is depends on the question. In my opinion, people in Beijing should often take buses instead private cars. Then, I suggest that people there should follow the traffic rules in order to keep the traffic well. What’s more, we should think something more about others. In all, traffic relates to everyone and we should keep the traffic well. 10

2.I have three suggestions on how to improve the traffic in Beijing. First, I think our country should build more wild roads because there are so a few roads that the strects are full of cars, buses and bikes. Second, our country should limit the numbers of the cars and buses and they are pollution. The last one, our country can increase the number of the traffic policeman to make people follow the traffic rules. I think the three suggestions are the first we can do. 13

3.Our class hare a heated discussion about how to improve the traffic in Beijing. We had made two suggestion; One, the government should build more road for cars and bikes. If can make the matter better than before. Two, making people to follow the traffic rules, it must be raised in education. There are many means I believe the traffic jams should be solved. 11

4.First, we can enwide the old streets and build more new roads. And then, we can have the people who do not follow the traffic rules see the film in which many people lost their life because of breaking traffic rules. Finally, we should learn more about the traffic rules to make Beijing’s traffic better. (10)

5.First of all, everyone should abbey the traffic rules. If we follow the rules, less accidents will happen and more time will be saved on the road. Then, the government should plan to build more streets and widen the roads. There are more people than before, so the facdities should also be improved. As students, we should do first and set a modle to others. 11

6.I think we can decrease the number of the cars owned personality .. Then , make the road wider than before . (4) (字数不够,语言贫乏,衔接性差)

7.Traffic jams are a very serious problems in Beijing . One reason is that some people don’t follow the traffic rules . It is terrible . We can let them have a lesson about the harm of the traffic jams. Maybe they will realized the disadvantages of not following the rules.

The streets are full of cars , buses and bikes every day . Maybe the government can persuade citizens to walk to schools or jobs.

(5) 没有审清题目,重点不是原因而是解决方法。(答非所问)

8.I think our students should join the line to improve the traffic in Beijing. First, we should help policeman to built some traffic jams. Second, when we see some old people is walking across a road, we should help them to pass it. If we have enough ablitives, we should help policeman to wave the trafficts. 3分(跑题作文)

9.First of all, the government must improve the people’s knowledge of traffic rules by teaching and having an examination. This is the foundation. Second , The most important thing is that the people should obey the traffic rules and set up more traffic lights and bridge on the road. We should pay attention to safety. Finally we hope that the company should change the time of going to work and going home to avoid the rush hours. 12

10.I think that the government should make people know the knowledge of traffic and tell them to go to work by bus or by bike as possible. And They should build more roads for the cars . The most important thing is : if all the people follow the traffic rules , it will not have traffic jams. 12

注意下列单词的拼写,拿起笔来重新写

1.作为什么结果 2、限制 3、增加体重 4、习惯 5现代的6、方便的 7、解决 8、躺,(过去时,过去分词)9、放 10、重要的11、代替 12进行体育锻炼 13、吃(过去式,过去分词)14、越来越胖 15 八月 16、食物 17、私人的

17游泳 18.意识到 19幸运的 20 决定去做什么

高三英语作文教案 篇2

一、每日背诵, 注重句型积累

我所教的学生都是北方的学生, 他们在英语方面似乎是先天不足, 英语学习不仅开始的比南方迟, 而且英语学习氛围也不浓, 所以基本是哑巴英语, 只能纸上谈兵。有背诵就有检查, 不管每天多忙我都抽出一些时间对当日的背诵进行检查, 有时是逐个检查, 有时是集体默写, 有时是套用句型进行造句。这样坚持两个月左右, 学生的句型表达水平明显提高。

二、融写作于课堂, 提高学生段落和篇章结构

在高一、高二时, 因为是新授课, 所以经常可以让学生写课文小结或是写一些话题作文。而高三除了周末练时才有作文训练, 也就是说, 一周基本只练习一次。这对于高三学生来说当然是远远不够的。那么, 高三下学年基本都是复习课、习题课, 如何在这种课型中融入写作呢?在每堂课中穿插作文训练就显得尤为重要。在练习课时, 本人经常这样操作:每节课留7~8分钟让学生写一段, 学生可以在四篇阅读中任选一篇写读后感, 在复习课文时, 学生可以用所复习的单词、短语编一个小故事, 这样不仅复习了所学词汇, 还可以提升学生的写作能力。

摘要:在初中数学教学中进行德育渗透, 就是有目的、有计划地对受教育者施加思想、政治和道德等方面的影响, 使德育内容在潜移默化的过程中逐步内化为学生个体的思想品德。

关键词:人格;辩证;素材

一、教师的人格素质是学科渗透的关键

教师作为人类灵魂的工程师, 要想真正地为人师表, 就要提高自身的整体素质, 尤其是道德品质, 并且要在教学中潜移默化地进行渗透。“学高为师, 身正为范。”要照亮别人, 首先自己身上要有光明;要点燃别人, 首先自己心中要有火种。孔子也说过:“其身正, 不令而行。其身不正, 虽令不从。”教师首先要具有高尚的品德, 率先垂范, 用自己的言行去影响学生、感染学生, 让学生从内心佩服你、尊敬你, 才能达到亲其师信其道的效果, 否则就不能教育出具有良好品德的学生。

学生希望他们的教师不仅是教师、学者, 还是长辈、朋友;不仅要有广博的知识, 还要有高尚的人格及不断进行的创新精神。对于一个好的数学教师要求会更高, 因为数学学科本身是一种理性较强的学科, 德育渗透不如其他学科容易, 所以说数学教师不但对学生有学习上的、生活上的影响力, 而且还要具有一定的感召力。因此, 教师要做到言传身教, 为人师表, 是学科渗透的关键。具体包括教师对学生的态度、教师的性格、气质、兴趣等。教师的人格形象是学生亲近或疏远教师的首要因素。理想的教师人格包括善于理解学生、富有耐心、性格开朗、情绪乐观、意志力强、有幽默感等。这样不但能使学生愉快地学习, 而且还在他们的心里产生一种对教师的敬佩之情, 从而起到教育育人的作用。

三、学生作文分组互改, 相互促进

高三学生除了周练作文, 平时还有两至三篇, 篇篇精改不仅浪费老师精力, 而且发下去以后, 学生也只是草草看一下分数就放到一边去了, 这样并不能达到预期的批改效果。那么, 如何提高作文批改的效率, 真正提高学生的写作水平, 那就必须让学生自己换位到教师的角度, 去批改其他同学的作文, 发现别人的错误, 真正改进自己的写作。我一般进行如下操作:把整个班级学生分成若干小组, 每个小组4~5人, 小组之间的作文交换批改。批改过程中, 组内成员进行讨论、研究、资料查阅等给其他组作文打出合理分数。为了防止个别学生恶作剧, 所有学生都被要求签上自己的姓名, 以便被批改作文的学生可以咨询、改正。这样互批坚持几个月下来, 学生对于作文批改要求牢记在心。

总而言之, “冰冻三尺, 非一日之寒”。高三学生英语作文的提高绝非一日之功。学生必须坚持每日背诵、每日练笔, 不断训练与积累, 才能逐渐写出好的英语作文。在高考倒计时的日子里, 高三学生要把握每一天, 扎扎实实、夯实基础, 注重作文的内在与外在, 真正提高作文的质量, 在高考中写出精彩的英语作文。

初中

在二、数学教学中充分挖掘教, 材中的德育素材德育教育内容所占的地位十分不明数显, 这就需要教师能够认真钻研教材, 充分发掘教材中潜学在学过的程德。育因素, 理论联系实际, 把德育教育贯穿于整个教教初中生的思想并不成熟此, 在教学的过程中教师可以, 理解问题更不会太深奥适当地加上一些与课文有。关因学系的历史和社会问题对学生进行德育渗透。文张中

对三、学生的德育教育要做到不失时机结合教学实际对学生进行辩证唯, 物主义教育海要抓住每一个切河如入点, 充分利用教学内容和教学方法解决数学中的任何一何切事物个问题, 都是从未知到熟知的过程运用辩证唯物主义观点让, 或者将复杂的问题转化学生了解和掌握对于一进为简单的问题等, 将辩证唯物主义原理贯穿于教学的始终。行使学生在学习现象与本质、静、止与运动、具体与抽象生活中体验和领会事物、特殊与一般的绝对性与相, 对性从而为、德参考文献培养学生科学思:维方法的养成奠定良好的基础。育

陈德.浅谈初中数学教学中学生能力的培养.少年素渗

高三英语作文教案 篇3

关键词: 生成性教学 高三英语 作文复习

我国目前的英语教学虽然有一定的成效,学生的英语水平不断提高,但是仍然存在一些问题。教师对学生进行作文指导,通常采用让学生进行大量的范文背诵的方式,而不是对学生到底该如何写作进行指导。在进行试卷讲评时,更加重视的是单选、阅读理解、完形填空等题型,仅将小部分精力放在作文的讲评上面。在讲评作文的过程中,不是教学生从宏观的大角度进行审题,或者进行行文逻辑的指导,而是重视学生写作过程中出现的错误句子、词汇及语法等,没有找到英语作文讲评的重点,不利于学生英语作文成绩的提高。

一、生成性教学含义

生成性教学和传统教学方式的区别在于传统教学方式的理念是“预成”,即制订一定的计划和目标,教学过程按照计划进行,从而达到教师开始预想的教学效果。生成性教学强调的是教学过程,在教学过程中随机动态衍生出来有利于学生发展的价值因素,并运用这种因素促进学生的发展。生成性教学的运用会使英语教学课堂呈现另一种景象,甚至会超出教师预定的教学目标,收到更好的学习效果。

课堂的整个发展方向应该是未知的,是一种不断向未知进行探索的旅程,在旅程中我们随时都可能发现意外的美景,得到意想不到的收获,而不是因循守旧,总是按着已有的方式不进行改变和探索,这样的教学方式对学生并没有什么益处。教师应该不断运用新的教学方式,并在新教学方式的实践过程中发现和利用那些对于学生的发展有价值的因素,进行积极引导,不仅促进学生学习水平的提高,还使课堂更精彩。

二、生成性教学需注意的问题及应用办法

生成性教学方式是有一定规律可循的,处理好其中各方面的关系,对于学生的发展能达到事半功倍的效果。接下来我们以高三的一节作文讲评课为例进行分析:

1.综合教学目标,提高学生学习兴趣。

兴趣是最好的老师。教师要将教学目标与学生的学习兴趣结合起来。就目前的课堂教学情况来看,学生对于课堂作文讲评兴趣并不是很高。然而,作文讲评课的目标就是提高学生的写作能力及综合成绩。因此,教学目标的设定要综合各种因素提高学生对课堂的兴趣。

在课堂的开始,我们采用PPT的方式展示这节课的课堂主题:英文写作。学生对此没有展现出多大兴趣。接下来我们选定一篇学生作文为例,要求学生按照标准进行分数的判定。学生兴致高昂并积极发言,以小组的方式将分数记录在黑板上,最终进行平均分的计算,结果显示在同学眼中这篇作文不合格。

接下来对学生给出分数的原因进行提问,学生对于自己给出的分数纷纷表达自己的观点,并且合情合理。例如文章连贯性差、语法错误及语言不丰富等。由此,我们可以看出在学生心中已经有一套自己的评分标准。这时候,对高考阅卷规则及不同档次对文章的要求进行呈现,学生听得认真。这时候我们抛出课堂主题,即重视文章语言,做到语言丰富,通过文章语言的修改提高作文的层次。

2.运用针对性引导,活跃课堂气氛。

运用生成性教学方法达到预想的教学效果,需要教师对学生进行针对性指导和开放性展示。

在这节课上,教师给出文章,让学生进行讨论评价,并提出修改该文章的策略。除此之外,在接下来的改文章的过程中及对学生的学习行为进行评价的时候进行针对性指导,从而达到教师预设的课堂教学效果。给出建议之后,让学生着手进行作文的修改,教师不进行干预。给学生足够的开放性展示空间,把学生作为课堂的中心,之后进行修改成果的展示,这有利于激发学生的学习兴趣,将学习化被动为主动。在展示过程中,教师在各组之间对结果进行验收并给出建设性建议,引导学生写出高水平高层次文章。并对学生的讨论,结果进行肯定,对于学生有很大的激励作用。这种方式不仅锻炼学生进行分组合作的能力,同时在这一过程中同行们各自分工不同,听、讨论、记录及结果的呈现由不同的人进行负责,有效做到课堂全员参与。

3.综合学习过程和成果进行评价,提高教师评价科学性。

对于学生的赏识性评价是推动生成性教学课堂重要动力。教师对于学生的赏识不仅可以提高学生的课堂兴趣,还可以增强他们对自身的认同感,对于挖掘学生的无穷的潜力有着重要作用。但是对学生进行赏识性评价时切忌盲目,这样会使学生不能认清自己,评价要做到理性。

教师可以从以下三方面进行赏识性评价。首先是修改方面,修改过程中向大家推荐比较优秀的修改意见,同时对各组的修改意见进行肯定并提出自己的修改意见。在作文的整体效果中,对于书写美观认真的同学进行认可和表扬,并向学生强调书写的重要性,对于写作过程中出现的高级句型、语法等进行表扬。最后进行成果性评价,号召学生对已经提出的修改意见进行评价,在这个过程中,教师要实时对学生的评价进行监控,避免分数过高。引申出此次课程开展的初衷,即怎样通过对文章的修改提高文章的层次。

三、结语

在高中英语作文复习教学中做到正确处理好生成性教学过程中学生和教师的各种关系,同时教师对自己的评价方式做出改变,在这样的基础上才能将生成性教学这一教学方式的优点发挥到最大,提高学生对课堂学习的兴趣,增加学生对于课堂的参与度,使学生化被动为主动,深度挖掘学生的学习潜力,有利于学生英语作文成绩的提高。

参考文献:

[1]张晓洁.课堂教学的预设性与生成性研究[D].西北师范大学,2009.

[2]李明远.生成性教学资源的开发[J].中学政治教学参考,2012,35:54.

高三英语教案 篇4

unit2 New words: 1.in the name of … 以… 名义,代表…,看在…上 The police arrested him in the name of the law.by the name of 名叫。。的a boy by the name of David in name only 名义上

He was a ruler in name only.2.equip equipped equipment [u] equip …with

be well equipped with The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons.3.puzzle puzzle sb.sb.be puzzled about sth.be puzzling 1)I felt ____(puzzled, puzzling)and upset.2)His face wore a ____(puzzled, puzzling)expression.3)The situation was more ____(puzzled, puzzling)than ever.4)With a ____(puzzled, puzzling)glance at him, I can’t follow him.4.exchange…with sb.与某人交换

exchange…for 以…交换,与…兑换

in exchange for 交换,调换

Shall I exchange seats with you? I’ve just bought this tie, but can I exchange it for that one?

Can I exchange pounds for dollars here? I gave her a sweater in exchange for a skirt.He is giving her French lessons in exchange for his English lessons.(物物交换)5.command = order command sb.to do that(should)do 1)请求:request demand require ask beg 2)建议:advise propose advice proposal suggestion suggest 3)命令:order n.order command 4)坚持:insist under the command of 6.set sail(to/ from/ for…)

7.in return adv.作为回报/报答地(for+n.)If you give me your photo, I’ll give you mine in return.He didn’t expect anything in return for his help.8.bring up 1)educate compare: bring up children raise children/ a family/ horses 2)bring up the question come up 被提出 Your question came up at the meeting.put sth/ sb forward Are you serious in putting forward such a view? 9.accomplish = succeed in doing;achieve做成功,完成,实现(后面往往 不接具体事务)

We tried to arrange a peace but accomplished nothing.我们试图调停以求和平,但是没有成功。

She’s accomplished a great deal in the last few weeks.A lazy man can never accomplish anything.achieve 完成伟大功业

complete 使完满

finish 强调事物的终结

10.Apart from the cold, thin air and low oxygen levels can cause mountain sickness.(para.2)apart from 1).撇开。。来说,除…以外(=except for后接的宾语一般与句子所涉及的东西不同类。)Your composition is good except for some spelling mistakes.Except for old lady, the bus was empty.Apart from a few faults, he is a good student.除了两三个缺点外,他是个好学生。

A part from a few words, I do not know any French at all.Apart from his nose, he is good-looking.Apart from the salary, it’s not a bad job.2)此外,除此。。而外(还有。。)= besides,as well as, in addition to Apart from being too large, the trousers don’t suit me.Apart from me, there were ten other people at the meeting.All students like music apart from Tom.(except)3)except, but, other than There is nobody here other than me.You can’t get there other than by car.11.refer to 1)参阅;查阅

A person refers to a dictionary to find the meaning of the words.2)指的是

I knew the lady was referring to Bill when she spoke of a bright young boy.3)把。。称作 refer to … as Don’t refer to your sister as a silly cow!to 为介词的动词短语: look forward to 期盼;期望 refer to 提到;谈到

pay attention to 注意 stick to 坚持

draw one’s attention to 注意 object to 反对

contribute to 为…做贡献 belong to 属于 be used to习惯于 take to 开始从事于 get close to 接近于 see to 负责;注意 devote … to 致力于 go down to 开始做 12.1)praise sb.for We praise him for his courage.2)in praise(of)[u] It is a book in praise of country life.sing high praise for = speak highly of

基础巩固: 1.It’s impossible to______ these results without knowing more about the research methods employed.A.value B.evaluate C.absorb D.benefit 2.In old movies, the police shouted “Open up _____ the law” before they broke the door down.A.in the name of B.at the mercy of C.by the name of D.regardless of 3.We hope to become more ____ in predicting earthquakes.A.absolute B.steady C.ideal D.accurate 4.I’d like to do something for you ____ everything you have done for me.A.in exchange B.in return C.in return for D.in terms of就…来说 5.____ you and me, I don’t think there was anyone here under thirty..A.Including B.Beside C.In addition D.Apart from 6.Since I left my job, I feel as if I’ve _____ nothing.A.established B.accomplished C.abolished D.guaranteed 7.She was found several hours later, _____the streets, _____.A.wandering;losing B.wandered;losing C.wandering;lost D.wandered;lost Reading: 1.1)sb take/get/gain possession of… 把…占为己有, 占领,夺取

sb be in possession of sth Don’t take possession of the wallet, though you picked it up in the street.2)sth be in the possession of sb(某物)为(某 人)所有 The rare stamp is in the possession of an unknown collector.eg.You can’t ___it, which belongs to her.A.take the possession of B.take possession of C.take charge of D.take the place of 2.masses of [c,u] masses of fuel masses of people 3.be rich / poor in be clever at be well off 4.do research on carry out a research into/ for They are carrying a research into / for the causes of cancer.make researches research into/ on They are researching into the causes of cancer.5.be equipped with be lined with The street is lined with green trees.be crowded with The waiting room is crowded with passengers waiting for the bus to come.be packed with The stadium was packed with football fans, watching the exciting game.be marked with All the books are marked with different numbers.be furnished with The living-room is furnished with modern chairs from Denmark.be decorate with The great hall was decorated with flowers.6.form the foundation of 成为。。的基础

lay the foundation of 打下。。的基础

The workers are laying the foundation of the hospital.7.1)in search of in a / the / one’s search for

He immigrated to Brazil in search of a better life.2)search sb.for sth.search(a place)for sb./sth.search for sb./sth.I have been searching for the same kind of shoes as these.3)look for search for hunt for in search of try to find seek for look out for ①.Many policemen and soldiers are ___ the forest ___ the prisoner escaping from prison.A.searching for;searching B.searching;searching

C.searching;in search of D.in search for;searching for ②.The policemen are searching ___every house ___the thief.A.for;for B.of;of C./;for D.of;for 8.long before before long 1)There was a lively market long before.(很久以前)

2)Before long you will understand what I said is good for you.(=soon)3)I had waited him long before he came.(在他回来之前我已等他很久)4)It won’t be long before you see him again.不久你就会看到他了.5)It was long before they escaped from the cruel prison.过了很久,他们才从监狱逃跑出来

6)It ___long before we ___the result of the experiment.A.will not be;will know B.is;will know C.will not be;know D.is;know 9.1)___ is well known that the earth is round.A.As B.It C.There D.That 2)___ is known, the earth is round.A.As B.It C.There D.That 10.contact n.接触;交往;联系

have contacts with 与……有联系

get in contact / touch with 与……取得联系

keep in contact / touch with 与……保持联系

be out of contact / touch with 与……失去联系 11.develop into 发展成

grow into develop a friendship with sb.建立友谊

make friends with 12.be taken prisoner 被俘

He was taken prisoner by the enemy.put sb.in prison send sb.to prison throw sb.into prison 13.make a voyage/ journey/ trip go on a voyage/ journey/ trip 14.1)run out 某物用完(无被动,主语为物)

Our food will soon run out.Time is running out.2).run out of 某人用完(主语为人)

We are running out of fuel.eg.She has___ the money saved by her mother, which ___ in a bank for her education.A.ran out of;had put B.run out;have put C.run out of;was put D.run off;was put 15.As it was dark and they were unable to take photo to prove that they had reached the top.(last para.)1)prove vt.”证明,证实” prove sth sb/ sth to be that It has been proved that…

高三英语写作课教案 篇5

课题:看图书面表达(Writing A Story)

教学目的:教会学生如何用英语描写一个过去的故事。

教学重点:引导学生先仔细观察所给图片,掌握故事的中心意思。然后 依次确定出描述每幅图所需的中心词,并由词成句,由句成文。最后对文章的篇章结构进行修改,实现用词准确,行文流畅。

教学辅助手段:电脑(或实物投影仪)教学方法:讨论法 教学步骤:

一、展示(Presentation)1.通过计算机展示上次作为作业的看图书面表达材料。(帮助回 顾、加深印象)2.将含有学生在作业中所犯典型错误的文章展示出来,作为改错进 行练习。

二、讨论(Discussion)

1.学生两人一组,讨论文章的优缺点,并对错误之处进行修改。

2.请找到错误的学生现场指出并改正错误之处,其他学生一起评判 对错:若改对了,教师可用鼠标单击文中的那处错误,原本隐含的修改部分便会显示出来;若没改对,可接着请其他学生帮忙。(在进行此步骤时,学生无须根据文章的先后逐行挑错,只要找到错误即可发言。)

3.教师总结。首先,针对文中学生未找出或改对的错误,帮助学生一起改正。其次,对文中的错误之处进行分类(如:名词复数、动词时态、介词等),引起学生的重视。

三、展示(Presentation)

通过计算机展示给学生一篇新的看图书面表达材料。要求学生仔细观察所给图片,掌握故事的中心意思。

四、讨论(Discussion)1.学生两人一组(必要时可变为四人一组,增强协作性),针对每幅图进行讨论,并确定描述每幅图的中心词。

2.按图片的先后顺序,分别要求几组学生将他们的讨论结果告诉大家,由大家一起来讨论用词是否恰当及如何改正。同时,教师将这些词按图片顺序依次输入计算机,展示给大家(也可通过实物投影仪展示)。

五、练习(Practice)要求学生参考中心词,写出描述每幅图的一两个句子,输入计算机(若通过实物投影仪展示,可写在纸上)。

六、反馈(Feedback)

1.通过计算机,选取两位学生所写的第一幅图的两组句子,展示给大家(也可通过实物投影仪展示)。和其他学生一起对句中的语法错误进行修改。2.重复此步骤,展示其它几幅图的句子。

3.从每幅图的两组句子中各挑选一组,将这些刚改正的无语法错误的句子,通过计算机组合成文,重新展示给学生。

七、讨论(Discussion)要求学生先朗读全文(由于此时的文章是由各自独立的句子罗列而成,句子之间必然缺乏连贯性。学生只有通读全文,才会发现)。然后分组讨论如何对篇章结构进行修改,使文章更连贯。

八、反馈(Feedback)

1.通过计算机,请学生先对他们认为不连贯的地方进行修改,教师引导其他学生进行讨论并给予必要的补充和修改,实现用词准确、行文流畅。2.展示范文并指出范文中的精彩之处。

九、巩固(Consolidation)总结写此类看图书面表达的思路:掌握全文中心——确定每幅图的中心词——由词成句——由句成文——修改篇章结构。

十、作业(Homework)发给学生另一篇看图书面表达材料,要求学生根据本课所学思路独力完成。Teaching Plan I.Topic: Writing A story

II.Teaching Aim: According to the pictures of a story, teach the students how to write a story using the effective sentences.III.Key Points: Teach the students how to get the key words of each picture and how to use effective sentences to complete a coherent composition.IV.Teaching Aids: Computer V.Teaching Method: Discussion VI.Teaching Procedure: Step 1.Presentation

Present the composition with the typical mistakes made by the students to the class.Step 2.Discussion

1.Let the students work in pairs to discuss the composition and try to find out as many mistakes as they can.2.Ask some students to correct the mistakes in public.At the same time, present the right ones to the whole class.3.Classify the typical mistakes.Step 3.Presentation

Present the pictures of a story to the class.Give the students two minutes to look through the pictures and try to get the main idea of the story.Step 4.Discussion

1.Let the students work in groups of four to get the key words of each picture orally.2.Ask several students to report their answers to the rest of the class.Present these key words to the whole class.Step 5.Writing

According to the key words, ask the students to write down their own sentences about each picture.Step 6.Feedback 1.Present two students’ sentences about Picture 1 to the class as models, and then correct their grammar mistakes with the whole class.2.Present another two students’ sentences about Picture 2 to the class and correct the grammar mistakes too.3.Repeat this step with the other pictures.4.Choose either of the models from each picture to make up a passage.Present it to the class.Step 7.Discussion Give the students a few minutes to discuss how to make these sentences more effective and how to make this passage more coherent.Step 8.Feedback

1.Correct this passage with the whole class.2.Present the model to the class.3.Emphasize the way of writing this kind of composition.Step 9.Assignment

高三英语下册词组复习教案 篇6

1.set down 记下;写下

2.in the first place 首先;第一;原先

3.burst into sth.突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物 4.centre on/upon 将某人(某事物)当作中心或重点 5.concentrate on 专心致志于 6.Tour de France 环法自行车赛

7.keep track of 记录;掌握……的线索;保持对……的联系 8.stand out 突出;出色

9.be diagnosed with...被确诊患有……(疾病)10.in a row 连续,一连串

11.lead sb.to do sth.致使某人做某事 12.apply for 提出申请(或要求等)

13.make for 走向;向……前进;有利于,有助于;倾向于 14.get a better understanding of...更充分地理解…… 15.head down to...向……进发,动身 16.hang ten(冲浪运动中)作十趾吊 17.in the name of 以……的名义;代表 18.push on(with sth.)毅然继续(做某事)19.run out of 耗尽;用光

20.apart from...除……外(尚有)21.set sail(to/from/for...)起航 22.compete for 为……而竞争 23.in search of 寻找

24.give birth to 生;产生

25.as long as(表示条件)只要……

26.at the height of 在……顶点;在(事业等)的高峰 27.for once and always 一劳永逸地 28.be made up of 由……构成;组成

29.as a consequence(of)作为(……的)结果 30.the Commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亚联邦 31.go walkabout到灌木丛中闲逛

32.break out(指激烈事件)突然发生

33.feed...on给(人或动物)食物;喂养;饲养 34.round up使集合在一起

35.stand for代表,代替;象征,意味着

36.have a strong/great influence on...对……有重大影响 37.benefit from...从……受益 38.differ from...和……不同 39.be fond of喜欢

40.have fun with开玩笑 41.set foot on踏上

42.give birth to生;产生 43.in area在面积上 44.keep out(使)在外 45.all the year round终年

46.have access to接近(或进入)的方法(或权利、机会等)47.on a large scale大规模地;大范围地 48.pass away去世;逝世 49.belong to属于

50.base...on...把……基于…… 51.at first sight 乍一看(之下)52.be born into 出身于

53.have an appetite for 爱好…… 54.look out for 照料,照看……

55.put together 把……放在一起;把……加在一起 56.work out 做出;设计出;制订出;算出 57.make contributions to 对……作出贡献 58.adapt to 适应

59.take into consideration 考虑到,顾及

60.in charge(of)处于控制或支配地位;负责 61.hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联的 62.get across 传播;为人理解

63.appeal to 有吸引力;呼吁;上诉

64.keep an eye out for sb./sth.留心或注意某人或某物 65.make sense 有意义;有道理;讲得通 66.apply...to...运用;应用 67.lose heart 泄气;灰心

68.take it easy 别紧张;放松点

69.keep up 维持;保持;使某事物处于高水平70.common sense 常识;情理 71.leave behind 忘带;留下 72.lose one’s way 迷路

73.come to an end 结束;中止

74.live through sth.经历某事物而幸存 75.tie up 系;拴;捆 76.at stake 在危险中

77.go for 为……去努力获取 78.lose weight 减肥

79.be to blame 该受责备;应负责

80.be upset about...(对……感到)不安的;不快的;心烦意乱的

81.associate...with...使发生联系;使联合 82.protect...from...保护……免于……

83.be promoted with(用……手段来)宣传,推销

84.create/form a positive image of 塑造/形成一个正面的形

85.point out 指出

86.think twice 重新考虑 87.believe in 相信;信仰

88.set off for...出发,动身到…… 89.be accustomed to习惯于…… 90.on all fours 匍匐,趴着 91.come to a decision 决定下来

92.come to an agreement 达成一致;达成协议 93.come to a conclusion 告终;下结论

94.take up 拿起;着手处理;开始(从事于)95.care for 喜爱;照顾

96.leave alone 不管;随……去 97.in want of 需要

98.close up(尤指暂时)关闭;使靠近99.care about 介意……,在乎,关心 100.safety standards 安全标准 101.working conditions 工作条件 102.social conscience 社会道德 103..a poor excuse 一个差劲的借口 104.bring in 赚入……;获利 105.be badly-off 生活穷困 106.fall asleep 入睡

107.have no eye for 不关心;不在意 108.far from 远离;一点也不

109.comment on 评论,批评,解释

110.in face of 面对……,在……面前,不顾…… 111.in favor of 支持……,赞同……;为有利于…… 112.in praise of 称赞……

113.in hope of 抱着……的希望 114.in charge of 掌管,负责

115.in memory of 为了纪念;为追悼…… 116.in honor of 为了纪念 117.in search of 搜寻 118.in need of 需要 119.turn down 拒绝 120.as follows 如下

121.end up in 以……告终,以……为结局 122.one by one 一个接一个地;逐个地 123.date back to(时间)追溯到 124.get it wrong 误解 125.on the contrary 相反的是;反而 126.toast to 干杯;祝酒

127.make sense of 弄懂……的意思 128.in other words 换句话说;换言之 129.take risks 冒险

130.experiment with 进行试验;进行实验 131.piles of 一大堆;一大批;一大团 132.fall behind 落后于

133.come across(偶然)遇见 134.make progress 取得进步

135.adjust...to...调整……;调解…… 136.as a consequence 因此

137.regardless of 不顾,不管,不拘 138.take place 发生

139.thanks to 多亏了,由于 140.wake up 醒来;叫醒

141.stay up 挺住;坚持不睡觉

142.broaden one’s horizons 开阔眼界 143.in the beginning 开始;起初 144.lay off 解雇;不理会;使下岗

145.make matters worse 使情况更困难或更危险146.get rid of 摆脱

147.make ends meet 使收支相抵;量入为出 148.be devoted to 献身……的;专心于……的 149.play a role in 在……中起作用 150.medical treatment 医疗

151.reach a decision 决定下来;下结论 152.aim at 瞄准;针对;目的在于

153.take measures to...采取措施来(做)…… 154.make a living 谋生

155.depend on 依靠;取决于

156.live on 以……为主食;靠……生活

157.prevent...from...阻止,阻挡;制止;妨碍 158.provide...for...为……提供…… 159.meet the needs of 满足……的需要 160.be burdened with...使负重担

161.put pressure on...给……施压,增添压力 162.state-owned companies 国有企业 163.lose weight 减肥

164.ready-made clothes 成衣 165.make fun of 取笑某人

166.attend to 处理;照顾;关照 167.take pride in 对……感到自豪 168.do up 打扮;梳妆

169.let down 不支持;使失望

170.at length 最后;终于;详细地 171.at a time 一次

a)go far(人)大有前途;成功 172.come into being 形成 173.as to 关于

174.be accused of 被控诉,控告;被指责,谴责 175.et free 使获得自由;释放

176.refer to 参考;涉及;谈到;指的是 177.turn to 转向,变成;求助于 178.adapt to 使适应,使适和

179.get accustomed to 变得习惯于 180.for a moment 片刻;暂时 181.live through 度过;经受住

182.break out in tears 突然大哭起来

183.cut off 切掉;割掉;剪下;切断;隔绝 184.tear at 撕,扯……

185.lay off 解雇;不理会;使下岗

186.make matters worse 使情况更困难或更危险 187.get rid of 摆脱

188.make ends meet 使收支相抵;量入为出 189.be devoted to 献身……的;专心于……的 190.play a role in 在……中起作用 191.medical treatment 医疗

192.reach a decision 决定下来;下结论 193.aim at 瞄准;针对;目的在于

194.take measures to...采取措施来(做)…… 195.make a living 谋生

196.depend on 依靠;取决于

197.live on 以……为主食;靠……生活

198.prevent...from...阻止,阻挡;制止;妨碍 199.provide...for...为……提供…… 200.meet the needs of 满足……的需要 201.be burdened with...使负重担

202.put pressure on...给……施压,增添压力 203.state-owned companies 国有企业 204.lose weight 减肥

205.ready-made clothes 成衣 206.make fun of 取笑某人

207.attend to 处理;照顾;关照 208.take pride in 对……感到自豪 209.do up 打扮;梳妆 210.let down 不支持;使失望

211.at length 最后;终于;详细地 212.at a time 一次

213.go far(人)大有前途;成功 214.come into being 形成

a)as to 关于

b)be accused of 被控诉,控告;被指责,谴责 c)set free 使获得自由;释放

d)refer to 参考;涉及;谈到;指的是 e)turn to 转向,变成;求助于 f)adapt to 使适应,使适和

g)get accustomed to 变得习惯于 h)for a moment 片刻;暂时 i)live through 度过;经受住

j)break out in tears 突然大哭起来

k)cut off 切掉;割掉;剪下;切断;隔绝 l)tear at 撕,扯……

m)stick with继续支持;保持联系 n)through thick and thin 不顾艰难 o)pull out of从……中退出 p)cater to满足某种需要或要求

q)for the sake of由于;为了……的利益 r)in reality事实上;实际上 s)keep an eye on 照料;照管

t)take sth.into account考虑;体谅 u)as a whole 总的说来;作为整体 v)once again再一次

w)live up to依照……行事;做到;不辜负(期望)x)accept...as...认为……

y)on one’s own独自,靠自己,独立 z)the majority of大多数;大部分 aa).a pie chart饼状图 bb).a bar chart柱状图

cc).match...to...使……(和……)调和,相配 dd)be suspected of 被猜疑,被怀疑

ee).take measures to...采取措施(做……)ff).be familiar with 对……熟悉 gg).be made up of构成;组成 hh).count...as...把……认为…… ii)on the other hand 另一方面 jj).attach to 伴随……

kk).be aware of 察觉到,感觉到,获悉 ll)be suitable for适合做……

mm).guard...against...守护……(免于……),保护 nn)make the best use of充分利用 oo)on the surface 表面上的,外表上 pp)as a matter of fact 实际上 215.be satisfied with 对……满意 216.lose face 失面子

217.by means of以……,借着…… 218.put...to use使用,用,利用 219.in demand有需要的;吃香的 220.so as to为了,目的是 221.sit for参加(考试)

222.concentrate on 集中;专心;专注 223.to begin with首先;第一;起初 224.drop out(of)(从活动、竞赛等中)退出;辍学 225.result in产生某种作用或结果 226.be skeptical of怀疑

227.take in把(某人)带进;领入 228.rely on依赖;依靠

229.as far as(远)至(某处);到……程度 230.lifelong learning 终身学习

231.work out解决;计算出;详细拟订 232.have a lot in common有很多共同之处 233.be suited for适合做……,对……适宜 234.take place发生,产生;进行,举行 235.turn down拒绝,不接受 236.be set in以……为背景 237.pass on传递

238.go wrong不对头,出毛病;失败 239.except for除……之外;若无 240.be in love with爱上某人 241.learn about听到,获悉

242.take one’s revenge on sb.for sth.因某事向某人报仇 243.break into pieces(使)成为碎片 244.keep...out of使……置身于外 245.at the time of在……的时候 246.turn out 结果(是),证明(是),原来(是)247.as for关于,至于 248.at times有时,不时

249.get straight to the point直奔主题 250.varieties of各种各样的

251.to one’s surprise让某人吃惊的是 252.as soon as一……就……

253.one after another一个接一个地,连续不断地

254.come to light显露出来,暴露 255.over and over again

256.tell...apart一再;多次;反复 257.get hold of抓住;拿住;握住

258.make a beeline for径直朝……走去

259.as a matter of fact事实上;说真的;实际上 260.keep in touch保持联系

261.feast on大吃大喝;享受美食

262.make a distinction between...and...区分;区别 263.make sense有意义;有道理;讲得通 264.apply for申请;请求

265.straight away立刻地;毫不犹豫地

266.fit in(with)与……相适应;与……相协调 267.hold back退缩;踌躇

268.take a while用一些(一段)时间 269.approve of赞同;赞许

270.have sth.in common with sb.和某人有共同之处 271.take part in参与;参加

272.make contributions to为……作出贡献

273.Secretary General of the United Nations联合国秘书长274.make a difference有关系;有影响;有意义 275.be eager to do sth.渴望做……

276.open up打开,张开;开发;开辟;揭露;展现 277.at times有时,不时

278.as a consequence结果;后果 279.be due to 应归于

280.become involved in使卷入,使陷入;拖累 281.make the adjustment to适应于 282.take off脱下;(飞机)起飞 283.put on穿上,戴上

284.be popular with受(某人)欢迎 285.get in touch with和……取得联系 286.dream of梦想;向往 287.make use of利用

288.set up树立;开办;设立;创立;建立 289.as well as也,又

高三英语的优化复习 篇7

一、当好学生的心灵引路人

这是搞好英语复习工作的第一步。我们之所以对一个对象发生兴趣, 是由于它能满足我们的需要。人的兴趣是在需要的基础上产生和发展起来的, 所以英语老师首先要让学生认识到学好英语对他们大有好处, 让学生在内心深处满怀激情地告诉自己:“我需要学好英语。”教师应从思想上激发学生的求知欲, 让他们认识到学好英语的必要性, 再讲一些诸如张立勇、李阳等学好英语的成功案例, 触及学生心灵, 激发学生的内在热情, 给一些学生指明方向, 让学生心有所属, 为此而奋斗。当然, 如果一个老师在开学第一节课就上满堂课, 不作引路人, 肯定不算好课, 而且会给后期的复习工作会带来麻烦。

二、重点突破语篇教学

重庆市高考英语试题的六大块——听力、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、短文改错、书面表达, 除书面表达外, 其他的每一块都取决于阅读水平。单项选择也属于一句话的阅读。所以, 笔者首先让学生多读一些原汁原味的文章, 题材的选择尽量多样化, 特别是科普类、广告类、时事报道类的文章, 把词汇的复习和扩大贯穿在语篇教学的始终, 让学生通篇理解文章后, 记住几个经典的句型或词汇, 这样在积累课内词汇的基础上, 也快速扩大大纲外词汇, 并抄写在专用的词汇、句子积累本上, 课外时间根据遗忘曲线规律:瞬时记忆、短时记忆、永久记忆来复习和加强记忆, 比如:学生记忆在讲解1天后、2天后、3天后、5天后、10天后、一个月后进行重复记忆, 每记忆一次写上当时的时间以便监督自己。这样一来, 大量的记忆工作靠学生, 并且学生的词汇也积少成多, 阅读时容易形成语感。其次, 每节课课前5分钟做阅读训练, 课外每天再做一篇, 高三上半期后每天课外两篇, 高三下半期前两个月每天课外三篇, 这样慢慢提高阅读量和提高速度。到了考前两个月就要限时阅读了, 从量变到质变, 学生就有了成功的喜悦。当然在这过程中老师一定要培养学生利用工具书和掠读、略读、猜词等阅读技能, 培养良好的阅读习惯, 还要培养学生从整体把握文章, 利用句法知识分析理解句子和推理判断理解文章深层含义的阅读理解能力。

三、优化课堂教学结构

在实践中笔者发现, 教师讲得越多, 学生反倒掌握得越少;而教师讲得越精越少, 学生却会得越多越快。为了做到在课堂上讲得少而精, 笔者首先在备课上下大工夫, 通常备课时间是上课时间的好几倍, 有时为了教学的需要, 还需准备课件。并注意知识容量适当, 对于典型例题的分析引导, 要展现思维过程, 指导复习方法, 提炼观点, 总结规律, 拓展延伸, 举一反三。另外, 要注重教学技巧。复习课不是新课的重现, 也不是旧课的大杂烩, 而是对所学的知识进行有条理的归纳和总结。复习课就是要引导学生从整体上、不同角度上加深对知识的理解, 梳理知识, 形成认知结构, 突出重点, 突破难点。因此, 笔者经历了熟教材、研课标、做考题、作分析的教学路子, 并从多方获取的学习资料中选择好的资料提供给学生, 有的放失, 对症下药, 以取得事半功倍的效果。第三, 还要注意恰当地使用教学艺术形式, 如:营造良好的语言氛围、搞好课堂导入、设立情景表演和注意中西方文化的渗透。以吸引学生持久的注意力。

四、把握正确的复习方向

为了解高考命题的动向和把握复习的方向, 笔者经常搜寻和查阅各种与高考相关的信息, 在二轮复习中对高考6大块的复习作了如下安排:

1、重庆卷中第一大题是听力, 占30分, 但此题最容易失

分, 如果稍一走神或没听懂, 就会影响学生心情, 其他题就有可能答不好。所以, 有必要扎扎实实让学生加强训练。在高三上学期, 一般在下午的读报时间隔天20分钟的听力训练;在冲刺阶段, 除了利用读报时间, 每节课前5分钟再强化训练, 并精讲, 效果特别好。对于最后三个填空题, 笔者就是把一些易混词, 难写的词比如季节中的Autumn、星期中的Wednesday等等罗列出来, 让学生一一掌握, 并听写过关。

2、近年来, 随着自主命题省市的增加, 单项选择题的难度减少, 只要复习到位, 就可以确保学生不失分或少失分。

具体做法是:把近十年的高考题, 特别是2004年以来个省市的高考试题, 根据学生的实际, 每天让学生做10道个省市高考题中的高频题和易错题, 让学生多练习, 以达到熟能生巧的地步。

3、根据近几年高考完形填空的特点:

即甲叙甲议类或者记叙文类的文章, 特别是让学生联系2004年-2009年的高考完形填空题, 这些题体裁多样, 内容涉及面广, 语言地道, 有助于学生完形填空能力的提高。同时要教会学生使用必要的技巧:如16字方针:瞻前顾后、左顾右盼、前思后想、上下求索;也可以使用上溜溜、下溜溜、左溜溜、右溜溜等方法院。

4、阅读理解训练尽量选用原汁原味的文章。

限时阅读是训练学生阅读能力的一条好途径。另外, 还可以让学生阅读2004-2009年全国个省市高考题中的阅读理解文章, 主要是利用一节自习辅导时间进行40分钟的限时训练, 对学生普遍存在的问题做到心中有数, 并及时给学生订正答案和讲评, 读特别有争议的题目, 可以采用正反互辨的方法, 让学生一定弄清楚, 千万不能一笔带过。

5、将短文改错和书面表达有机地结合起来训练是事倍功半的一种复习优化。

因为短文改错中设置的错误都是学生在平时作文中容易犯的错误。所以学生每次作文后, 笔者先让学生互评, 然后再由老师评, 再把学生中的优秀作文用课件展示出来, 让学生罗列优点, 并表明出处。然后也把学生普遍所犯的错误同样以课件形式展示出来, 让全班同学纠正。这样既可提高学生的书面表达能力, 也可形成改错的技能, 同时也开阔了学生眼界, 达到一箭双雕的效果。有时笔者还把历年高考书面表达题的标准答案根据学生常犯的错误编写成短文改错, 作为范文来背诵, 以达到“熟读唐诗三百首, 不会作诗也会吟”的效果。

高三,如何学习英语? 篇8

1. 了解高三年级的学习内容

进入高三,首先应该了解整个高三这一年要做哪些事。

有很多学科已经完成了所有新课内容,并即将或已经开始了第一轮复习,但英语学科还有很长时间的新课学习任务。高二结束时我们学完了第八模块,高三还要学第九、十和十一模块的内容。新课学完之后,我们再进行第一轮复习,然后还有第二轮甚至第三轮复习。

高三新课的学习与高一、高二的学习略有不同。由于高三的时间紧、任务重,所以第九至十一模块的学习通常比较快,大概每周要学一个单元,或者三周学两个单元。这就要求我们从高三一开始就要全身心地投入,多预习、多背诵,及时掌握好所学的内容。

一般情况下,新课会在十一月下旬或十二月上旬结束,然后进入第一轮复习。一轮复习一般是对英语语言知识的复习,包括单词、短语、语法等内容。语言知识复习的主要依据是英语教材,老师会帮助我们把课本上的语言知识点进行复习、梳理,同时,也会让我们做一定量的习题,来帮助我们夯实基础,巩固提高学习效率。这一阶段通常持续到三月初,然后进入第二轮复习。所谓第二轮复习,主要是进行技能训练,即通过一定量的专题和综合练习,使我们的听力、阅读和写作能力得到提高。

英语的知识和技能是相辅相成的。在第一轮复习中,我们应该在大量记忆语言知识的同时,适当注意听力、阅读和写作能力的提高;在第二轮复习中,我们在进行大量的听、读、写的训练时,也要关注单词、短语和语法等知识的巩固和查漏补缺。

2. 明确高三年级的学习目标,制定切实可行的学习计划

了解了高三一整年的学习内容和大致安排之后,我们应该明确高三的学习目标,并依此制定出我们的学习计划。学习目标是指我们最终要掌握的语言知识和形成的语言技能,计划则是通往目标的具体安排。

在高三的学习和复习过程中,我们要制定长期、中期和短期计划。长期计划,是指高三的年度计划,或者是学期计划;中期计划可以是阶段性计划,如新课时期的计划、一轮复习的计划、二轮复习的计划;短期的计划则是指最近的安排,如本周的安排,甚至是每天的安排。下面是不同阶段制定计划时的注意事项:

新课时期的计划:这一时期我们要学第九到第十一模块,每个模块都有四个单元,每个单元里有100多个生词,阅读材料中也会出现大量的长难句,在这个阶段我们自己要计划每天背诵多少单词,每周背诵多少课文,如此等等。

一轮复习的计划:一轮复习期间,平均每周要复习两个单元。老师在课堂上只能帮助我们复习课本上相对重要的语言知识,大多数学生已经掌握了的内容老师有可能就不讲了。所以我们在制定计划时,要根据自己的实际情况来操作,明确每个单元里必须掌握些什么,每天必须做些什么。

二轮复习的计划:这一阶段以专题和综合练习的技能训练为主。在这一阶段,一定不能忘记语言知识(单词、短语、语法等)的巩固复习和查漏补缺。每做一套专题或综合练习后,要及时记录下该套习题中重要的语言知识,要每天都有记忆的内容。

3. 探寻适合自己的学习方法,养成良好的学习习惯

词汇习惯:一位著名的语言学家说过这样的话:没有语法就只能传递有限的信息,然而,如果没有词汇,则什么也传达不了。高考前,我们必须至少掌握3500个英语单词,这对很多同学来讲是个极大的挑战。但是,学外语时词汇量的重要性毋庸置疑,所以,从进入高三开始我们就一定要有一个记单词的意识,并养成每天都记单词的习惯。孤立地背单词效果不好,背诵单词时最好能把单词的读音、拼写、意义和用法结合起来,连同例句一起背诵。我们要学会探索有效的、适合自己的背诵方法。如果能坚持每天背诵10个单词,那我们的词汇量就会很大。

阅读习惯:阅读是一种技能,这种技能只能通过阅读练习才能得到提高。《普通高中英语课程标准》要求我们的课外阅读量达到30万词以上。所以,阅读是我们每天必做的功课。教材上的课文是非常好的阅读材料,所以在新课阶段,我们要坚持预习课文、朗读课文,并适当背诵一些语篇。另外,我们要坚持课外阅读,包括阅读英语小说、英语美文、英语新闻报道等等。阅读时,要学会把握文章的大意、理解文章的细节,学会理解文章的文脉,学会揣摩作者的写作意图。坚持阅读是提高阅读技能的唯一途径。

字典习惯:字典是重要的学习英语的工具,在英语词汇习得过程中起着不可低估的作用。我们应该拥有一本合适的字典,最好是牛津或剑桥学习字典(learner dictionary)。正确使用字典,有助于我们更准确地理解词义。

摘录习惯:准备一本纠错本,把平时练习中做错的题目集中记录下来,不时拿出来复习、巩固相关的知识。

提问习惯:平时学习、练习中,碰到没把握的、不理解的问题,及时记录下来,然后向老师或同学请教,直到弄懂为止。

4. 坚持听说读写技能训练,提高语言综合运用能力

听、说、读、写是语言技能的四个方面,这四个技能中,听和读是理解技能,说和写是表达技能,它们相辅相成、相互促进。高考试题主要考查我们的听、读、写的技能,所以,听力练习、阅读练习和写作练习应该贯穿整个高三。坚持每天或每两天做一套听力练习,每天做一套单项选择题、一篇完形填空和一两篇阅读理解,每周写一篇英语作文。这样,我们综合运用语言的能力一定能大大提高。

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