英语六级作文热门话题

英语六级作文热门话题（精选6篇）

英语六级作文热门话题 篇1

That details make a difference is an old saying known to people all over the world. Details are important to success in business and in every walk of life. Details can make the difference between two things that appear similar, but in reality are very different in quality.

There are several examples which can be cited to illustrate this concept. The first one is the Apple Corporation. The late CEO, Steve Jobs, was addicted to details. He could not stop pushing his staff to pursue perfection in design and production. Due to his focus on details, Apple made great success in the mobile field, producing products that were not only innovative, but also superior. Immediately, others copied these ideas, but they did not take the importance of details into account. Some manufacturers did not follow strict rules in their production and turned a blind eye to tiny problems.Their products looked similar to Apple’s, but closer inspection showed they were not as good. This is just one example that shows the importance of stressing details. Another example is the great masterpiece of Chinese paintings which consists of thousands of skills for mountains, figures or rivers. All of these need focus on details.

From my perspective, it is important to emphasize details in daily life and work. Success can only come by this kind of conscientiousness.

参考译文

细节决定成败

“细节决定成败”这句古话众所周知。无论是在商业还是其他行业中，细节对于获得成功来说都至关重要。两件东西看似相同，但事实上质量截然不同，这其中可能就是细节的作用。

许多例子可以用来证明这一点。首先以苹果公司为例。已故CEO 史蒂夫・乔布斯沉迷于细节，一直推动他的员工在设计和生产中追求完美。正是由于他对细节的关注，苹果公司在移动通讯领域取得了巨大成功，其打造的产品不仅具有独创性，而且性能优越。很快，其他公司开始抄袭这些想法，但他们没有考虑到细节的重要性。一些制造商在生产中没有遵循严格的规定，对于细微的问题也是视而不见。这些公司的产品和苹果公司的产品很像，然而，仔细一看，就会发现这些产品比不上苹果的产品。这只是体现重视细节的重要性的一个例子。再以中国的一些国画杰作为例，画中包含人物和山水的数千种技法，所有这些均需要注重细节。

在我看来，日常生活和工作中强调细节非常重要。只有如此细致认真，我们才能获得成功。

三、高分写作素材

经典词组和句型

... is an old saying known to people all over the world：……的古话众所周知

every walk of life：各行各业

be addicted to：沉迷于

turn a blind eye to：对……视而不见

closer inspection ：进一步的检查

加分单词

innovative [nvetv] adj. 新颖的;富有革新精神的

masterpiece [mst(r)pis] n. 杰作

conscientiousness [kniensns] n. 认真; 勤勤恳恳

四、拓展话题：失败不是坏事

Failure Is Not Bad

写作思路

首段：可以首先说明大多数人对失败充满恐惧，面对失败可能一蹶不振;然后提出自己的观点，失败并不是一件坏事，应该理性看待。

中段：可以具体阐述失败的意义：第一，人们可以从失败中认识到自身的局限性，知道哪些可以做，哪些不适合做，从而调整以后的努力方向;第二，失败的经验也是宝贵的财富，从失败中汲取教训，及时改变做事方法，有助于早日获得成功;第三，失败是对信心、耐力的一种磨练，有助于人们练就强大的内心。

末段：再次强调失败并不是坏事，人们应该学会从失败中学习、成长。

加分表达

frustrating [frstretn] adj. 令人沮丧的

a fall into the pit, a gain in your wit：吃一堑，长一智

on the contrary：相反

更多热门文章推荐：

1.12月英语六级作文热门话题预测

2.月大学英语六级作文预测话题

英语六级作文热门话题 篇2

一、四六级作文最忌汉语造句、英语表达。不妨想一想, 非英语专业的学生怎么可能用英语写出完全由汉语组句构思的锦绣文章呢?

二、英语单词背得越多未必越管用。记住:用活二千, 胜背一万!

三、切勿迷信“英文写作技巧”之类华而不实的说教。无数事实证明, 考生愈是关注写作技巧, 愈容易眼高手低, 其作文就愈可能扦格难通。

对于广大英语基础尚不扎实的大学生, 提高英语写作水平的最佳途径不是盲目背单词、背语法。相反, 应该从最基本英语词汇和表达式入手, 努力熟练使用它们。请看笔者所写两篇四六级英语作文, 从头到尾没有一个单词和表达式超出高中英语范围, 它们分别是2008年6月大学英语四级和2008年12月大学英语六级作文试题:

Recreational Activities

With the development of Chinese economy, we can choose from all kinds of recreational activities today, such as singing, dancing, sports and online games, which make our life really colorful.

But every coin has two sides.Recreational activities may bring about benefits and harms at the same time.For sure, taking such activities after hard work can help people relax and get refreshed, and some activities, especially sports, can also make people better in communication and cooperation.However, things will bear good results only when they’re done within a certain limit.When we have too much fun, we are no longer relaxed but become tired instead, and we won’t have enough time and vigor for the incoming work or study.

Therefore, in my opinion, recreational activities should be taken in a proper way, especially for us collegestudents, who should learn to strike a balance between study and fun.We all know that“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”, but Jack would not be a better one when things go so far as to become“No work and all play”.

How to improve student’s mental health

As you may have noticed from the press, there is an increasing number of university students who commit suicide because they are unable to handle obstacles in their life.For sure, that’s chiefly because of their mental weakness.Thus, it’s now an urgent task of the whole society to help students improve their mental health.

As far as I’m concerned, I believe this can be achieved with efforts of both the university and the students themselves.From the part of the university, firstly, courses related to mental health should be opened to students so that they can learn more about how mentality can impact their life and how to improve their mental health in scientific ways;secondly, related university departments should appoint professional mental staff to serve students when they find it hard to cope with mental difficulties, so that the university can keep track of students’negative thoughts and timely clear them up.

And as we students play the vital part in improving our own mental health, we have to seek out some ways to stay optimistic and confident.We must remember that without the bitterness of failure, we will never know how sweet the success is;we must remind ourselves that it’s not trouble itself that troubles us, but we make ourselves troubled by it.To achieve success, we must believe in ourselves in the first place.

In a word, since mental health is important for the future of university students, related departments and students should strive together for better mentality of students, who are the tomorrow of our nation.

以上两篇作文在完成试题规定的要求方面, 可以说无可挑剔。其所使用的词汇、句型和语法知识均未超出高中英语课本的程度。细心的读者或许注意到, 这两篇简笔英语作文中没有一个大词, 没有一个难词。一些较难又是关键性的词汇, 比如“纵情玩乐”、“物极必反”、“适可而止”、“心理咨询医生”、“抑郁症”、“心理承受能力”, 等等, 在这两篇作文中都被巧妙地以英语基本词汇表达出来了, 而且丝毫没有影响对主题的阐述。

大学英语四六级作文最忌写得生涩滞重, 许多人之所以无法写得轻松, 不是不愿意写, 而是因为自己心理词汇网络中根本就没有可供驱遣的有用表达。其实, 区区百来字的英语小作文别说使用高中英语, 就是使用初中英语来写, 也不是一件太难的事。不妨再来看看笔者前几年所写的一篇四六级真题作文:

A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus

January 10th, 2005

Dear Mr.President,

I am lucky to be a student of this famous university.But I don’t think I am happy with the canteen service on campus.Firstly, the quality of the dishes is poor.They taste bad.The cooks often forget to put salt.Sometimes, however, they put too much salt.One of my classmates even found a dead fly in the soup yesterday.I really don’t want to go to the canteen for meals.Secondly, the price is too high.Most of my classmates are complaining about it.We pay more money there but we don’t get better food.That’s not fair.Finally, it’s dirty and noisy in the canteen.Tables are dirty.Chairs are dirty.Dishes look ugly.We find it hard to enjoy meals there.By the way, the canteen workers are not very polite.Some of them are even rude.Can our university do something to improve the canteen service?Thank you!

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

该文中涉及食堂饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务的所有抱怨均采用不超出初中英语程度的基本词汇和句型表达, 比如:poor, taste bad, forget to put salt, put too much salt, the price is too high, tables are dirty, chairs are dirty, dishes look ugly, not polite, 等等;而它们的表达效果比起装腔作势的大词长句来, 一点也不逊色。

作文冲刺：六级热点话题习作 篇3

to:ms.riddle,anoralenglishteacher

from:sam,asophomorestudentinoralenglishclasstwo

date:june18th,

subject:askingforleaveofabsence

dearms.riddle,

i’msam,arespectfulsophomorestudentofyoursinoralenglishclasstwo.iwonderificouldbeexcusedforabsencefromyouroralenglishclassthiswednesdaymorning.

yesterdayeveningigotaphonecallfrommycousin,whoisnowrunningasmallfirminthesuburbsofthiscity.heneedsaninterpreterfortwodaysbutcannotfindthemostreliableperson,sohewantsmetohaveatry.personally,iregardthisasagoldenopportunitytoputwhatihavelearnedinyourclassintopractice,butineedyourpermissionofabsence.ifyouthinkimaygoandhelphimgetoverthedifficulty,iamconfidentthati’lldoagoodjobandbothofuswillbegrateful.

earnestlyyours

sam

2.onpowershortage

(1).很多城市缺电现象严重

(2).分析原因

(3).提出建议

recently,everymorningwheniwakeup,ifindmyair-conditionerautomaticallyturnedoff.ididn’tunderstandwhyatfirst,butsoonilearnedthatthereisagreatshortageofelectricitysupplyinourcity—myair-conditionerturnedoffbecauseofapowerfailuremidnight.

withtherapidlydevelopingindustryandtheeverincreasingpopulation,demandforelectricitysupplyissoaring.besides,summersinrecentyearsaremuchhotterthanbefore,somostworkingplacesandhouseholdsareair-conditioned,whichconsumesadditionalelectricity.

facedwithsuchahardnut,wehavetofindwaystocrackit.aboveall,inwesternareasofchina,thereissurplusofelectricitysupply.so,citiesthatarethirstyforelectricitymayaskforremotehelp.then,whenwehaveelectricity,weshouldremembertosaveit.setyourair-conditionersat270candyouwon’tfeellesscomfortablethanwhentheyareat260c.infact,somefactoriesalreadyshifttheirworkinghourstoavoidthepeaktimeofelectricity-consuming.myparentsdon’tworkfrommondaythroughfridayasbefore—theyworkfromsundaythroughthursdayandhave/takethefollowingtwodaysoffinstead.thisisalsoawayout,isn’tit?

英语六级作文万能 篇4

Currently, XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory more valuable than XX It is clear that(1).If you —— nothing is(2), the as a result, your dreams will come true.On with contrary, through.you.(4).You don’t have to look very far to find out the No It if turns you(3).Failure will be following one can out deny that all another your plan fact falls that truth, in respect that we all know(5).It will exert a profound influence upon(6).With reference to my standpoint, I think(7).注释：

1、XX的第一个优点

2、支持XX的做法

3、不支持XX的做法

4、XX的第二个优点

5、举例证明优点二

6、说明XX优点三的影响相应作文：

The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory valuable(self-than self-confidence.——Itnothing is more is clear that you(are full of self-confidence, it will confidence means trust in one’s abilities).If creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for bring your work, result, and contrary, your help there if you dreams you overcome difficulties), as a(have will no confidence come true.On the achieve anything).Failure will is little possibility that you would in yourself, ever youNo one can deny another fact that(self-confidence。It turns out that all your plan falls through.be following with gives encouragement you light when you are in dark and don’t have to look very far to find out the truth, in when you are dismayed).You respect Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the that we all know(the secret of MMe.latter influence in particular).ambitions).upon It will exert a profound think With reference(the achievement to my standpoint, of one’s I what he will).(he that can have self-confidence can have

二、说明原因型模块

In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate(3).Then, on(1).The factors for(2).First(5).there comes a case that(4).Moreover, of all, points Especially(7).In this way, we should behave just like(8).can be collected when(6).Indeed, the remind these people unique that相应作文：

thepercent development The impact of Television In recent years, with offering of of science and technology, 80 heated as all many homes in China have satellite TV, children).debate impact Many on as 50 channels.It has caused a parents(the impact are worried of television about on factors of so much television on children.The the indulge in television and spend too much time on for(parents’ worry is that children are it.).First of all,(with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should).Then, there comes a case that(some studies television by millions of children has lowered their have show that excessive watching of ability to achieve in school).Moreover,(the effect on effect children’s children are too small to judge what programs are on children’s minds bodies).are more Especially serious when than(the the suit connected to remind parents that(they should pay to them).Indeed, these unique points can be close supervising attention way, children will not be influenced too deeply.their children’s to and TV responsibilities viewing).In this for

三、说明原因型模块

For most of us today,(1).From above, we can find primary that third reason, the reasons why(2)are as follows.The(6).Therefore,(7).reason, actually, I think, is(5).is(3).Second, The significance(4).The for注释：

1、人们针对XX的态度和举措

2、归纳现状

34、第一个原因、第二个原因

5、第三个原因

6、重申造成现状的最重要原因相应作文：

Pollution Most of us today(recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem.by lots thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish bad air.many of plants fish trees die of corps poisonous are destroyed water.or pollution breathing in gas.therefore, that human are we can find that the reasons why(environment are beings, disabling, should be but or responsible for environmental these diseases also bringing to wild death life.)From not only above, to polluted the more and more seriously)are as follows.harmful substances into environment.for example, primary reason, I think, is(the reason of to amounts prevent harvests.of insects, land however, insecticides, farmers make use of great they so pollute as to air, have water bumper engines).Second,(the polluted and gas coming from the and car result badly factories).the third also reason make actually environment everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out of a growing population in the is world.(the from significance houses, it’s high time that more effective measures should for also(controlling pollute the pollution)environment noted).The that be taken.Therefore,(new laws should be passed to limit moreover, the amount of pollutants need in the households, there from is an factories.obvious good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to to reduce litter and waste.let’s make our live for us).四、说明原因型模块

commonThese days we often hear occur that(2).Why does such that circumstance(1).It is(3).For another,(4).What is more, since

in spite of social protects? For one thing,(5),it is natural that(6).To solve the problem is do not something easy at all, such but as is(7)worth to improve trying.We he present

should

situation, and I do believe everything will be

2、批驳观点式 better in the future.A．一个错误观点。注释：B．我不同意。Many people argue that 错

1、提出论题

2、说明现状

3、理由一误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的4、理由二6相应作文：、理由三引起的后果

5、理由三

7、解决方法Pollution of environmentThese days we often more and more serious because of the destruction hear that(our living conditions are getting of trees our environment).It is common that all-important and animals are near extinction, and(many the Why social does such food circumstance chain has occur been destroyed.).the protects? For one thing,(the population in spite of of has been so crowded.).For another,(the overuse of world is increasing so rapidly that the world natural natural resources industrial ecology number revolution).has What influenced the balance of),it is natural is more, that since(a(the mushrooms.of factories have been springing up great like released environment).from The smoke factories and also harmful pollute chemicals the atTo solve the problem is not easy such as(planting more trees, equipping cars with all, but is worthing.We should do something pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural situation, resources better in the future.and I do)to believe improve everything the present will be

五、图表式作文写作模板It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.considerably in recent years(as X varies).At the It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of……(What is the reason for this change? Mainly there 多少).are…… reflected(多一个原因in the 少graphic/table.)reasons behind First the situation Most important of all,……().More importantly,……(of all,……(第above 第三个原因第二个原因).predict discussions, trend described in the graphic/table will continue what will happen we have in the enough).From the near future.reason The to for not quite a long time(if necessary measures 势).taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋are提纲式作文写作模板

1、对立观点式A.有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？B.有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？C.我的看法。X.They point out the fact that Some people are in favor of the idea of doing 原因。They also argue that 支持支持X X 的另一个原的第一个因。However, other people stand on a different ground.firmly point out that They consider example There can give the 反对it harmful to do X.They details X 的第一个理由。of thisAn think is some truth in both arguments.argument: But I disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned the advantages of X overweigh the negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。进一步解释。An example they have presented is

that by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 一个例子。(According to a survey performed 个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响赞成这)。There people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth, we might be some element of truth in these will feel no reservation to conclude that 点相反的观点。There are a number of 与错误观reasons behind 法)。my belief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写

3、社会问题(现象)式A．一个社会问题或者现象B．产生的原因C．对社会和我们生活的影响D．如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)E．前景的预测。Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious(X has increasingly become a common concern of social/economic/environmental problem.the public).According to a survey, 这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。调查内容说明 There are a couple problem/phenomenon.of reasons booming this 法。X has caused 下面参照辩论式议论文写substantial impact on the society articulated and our daily life, which has been 议论文的写in 法the。followingA dozen aspects.of measures 参照辩论式are supposed more harm.to take I 同上to prevent X from bringing us will……can easily forecast Based on the above discussions, that more and more people辩论式议论文模版

（一）Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that观点1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that观点2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter behind my belief.First of all, idea.There are a dozen of reasons论据1.More importantly,论据2.Most important of all,论据3.In summary, 总结观点。As a college From above, we can predict that student, I am supposed to 表决心。或辩论式议论文模版

（二）预测。People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that观点1.While others point out that观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one

thing,论据1.For another,论据2.Last but not the least,论据3.To conclude, 总结观点.As a college From above, we can predict that student, I am supposed to 表决心。或辩论式议论文模版

（三）预测。There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(the view that 争论的焦点)。Some people are of观点1.While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that

观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all,论据1.Furthermore,论据2.Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is,论据3.A natural conclusion

from the above student, I am supposed to discussion is that 总结观点。As a college we can predict that 预测。表决心。

或 From above, 图表型

(1)模板一(适用于单一图表题型)

As is seen from the table / graph / chart, _____________(图表所描述的事物A)ascent significantly from __________(数字1)in

__________(年份1)to ____________(数字2)in __________(年份2)while over the same period, _______________(图表所描述的事物B)shrank

slightly from _________(数字3)to ___________(数字4).It can be observed easily that

_____________________________________(分析图表所反映的问题).There are many reasons responsible for this.In the following paragraphs, I’ll venture to explore the reasons.For one thing, _________________(原因1).For another, ________________(原因2).In addition, _________________________(原因3).However, this table / graph / chart may not predict the entire situation in the future, I believe

____________________________________(前瞻性预测和展望).(2)模板二(适用于多个图表题型)

The figure of the first graph shows that

________________________(简述图表1概况)while the figure of the second graph shows that

_____________________(简述图表2概况).The relationship between these two figures warns us that ________________________________(指出两表所反映的问题).However, there are many effective methods to _____________(解决这一问题).For instance,___________________(解决方法1).At the same time, ________________________(解决方法2).In a word, ________________________________(总结).As far as I am concerned, the more we

understand the situation, the better we can do to improve it in the future.Given all these points

above, I hold the opinion that __________________(重申自己的观点).1.低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎 2.低碳生活方式非常有好处 3.我们应该如何去做 【范文】

六级英语作文 篇5

四六级中的仔细阅读文章比较短小，而且难度不高，总结起来题型不外是一些常见的词汇题、主旨题、细节题。针对不同的题型，首先是要分析题型，要知道什么题型是什么样子的，针对这样的题型又该用什么样的解题方法。

首先针对细节题，它没有特别明显的特征，所以考生在做这类题时首先就要进行大范围的定位，根据四六级阅读题的顺序规律，可以根据题号定位大概的自然段。然后在这段内容里再进行小定位，优先定位题干中的关键词，如果题干关键词没有或者不适合作为定位，可以寻找选项关键词，这里注意要优先挑数字、大写等等好辨认的词进行定位。如果实在定位不出来题干的信息，那就在原文一句一句比对并排除选项。

其次是词汇题，词汇题是很容易辨认的，通常词汇题的出题方式有两种，要么是熟词僻意，要么是生词猜意。熟词僻意主要考查的就是考生平时的基本功了，平时一定要多积累多背单词。生词猜义类的题型考生可以根据以下几种方式来搞定，第一，根据文章对应的上下文例子来判断意思，通常一些难词之后都会紧跟一个具体的例子来解释说明，看懂这个例子，那这个词就不难理解了。第二，根据紧随其后的修饰或者限定的从句来判断句子的含义。第三，当题目中考查的词汇是形容词时可以注意等位修饰，两个意思相近的词会放在一起出现，认识一个就能大致猜出另外一个的含义。

大学英语四、六级考试政策评析 篇6

一、大学英语考试开启阶段的政策主要内容（1985—1999)

大学英语四、六级标准化考试自1986年末开始筹备，正式在全国各高校试行是在1987年9月，而关于此项考试的文件最早在1985年，1985年2月9日教育部发出(85)教高一字004号文件《关于印发〈大学英语教学大纲〉(高等学校理工科本科用)的通知》，文件中提到，《大纲》确定的教学目的和教学要求反映了当前国家对高等专业人才外语方面的要求，是我部今后检查大学英语教学质量的依据。鉴于各校在新生入学水平、办学条件等方面存在差别，《大纲》规定重点院校一般应达到基础阶段四级的教学要求，非重点院校应达到的级别由各校自定。教育部将从1987年秋开始，对结束四、六级学习的学生进行统一的标准测试。以后毕业生记分册上应同时注明学生在英语基础阶段所达到的级别，以及专业阅读阶段的成绩，供用人单位参考。这是四、六级考试第一次出现文件中，它并不是单独出现，而是在教学大纲中，作为大纲的测试部分出现的。它是大纲的一部分，大纲的性质和目的决定了它的性质和目的。

大纲及文件下发后，大学开始了大学英语教学改革，大学英语教学受到高度重视，地位得到了高度提升。1993年全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会正式成立，考试委员会由全国重点大学的有关教授和专家组成，设主任委员一人，副主任委员若干人，1993年前名为“大学英语四、六级标准化考试设计组”。考试委员会设办公室为常设机构，为了适应我国幅员广大的情况，在考试委员会下成立了三个考试中心，分别设在清华大学、上海交通大学、武汉大学。这期间发表的有关大学英语四、六级考试的论文主要是对教学和考试的技术性分析，怎样配合大纲进行教学，怎样提高考试成绩等。如怎样进行四、六级考试的写作训练，怎样提高学生的四六级词汇学习，等等。

1994年后，一些学者认识到四、六级考试的对教学的影响，发表了一系列文章，探讨了四、六级考试的一些负面效应，1996年5月2日，原国家教委发了《关于印发大学英语专业阅读阶段教学基本要求的通知》(高教司1996第56号14文件)，该文件强调，为了全面贯彻大学英语教学大纲，必须加强专业阅读阶段教学，使学生在修完基础阶段后，英语学习不断线。我们可以看到这个文件的背后的问题之一是基础阶段的英语学习占据了较大的空间。

二、大学英语考试发展阶段的政策主要内容（1999—2004)

随着国际交流与日俱增，无论是社会还是学生本人对听说等产出技能的需要都越来越大。因此，必须根据社会发展调整教育教学目标以培养国家建设所需要的各类人才。1999年教育部颁布了新的《大学英语教学大纲》，对英语综合水平提出了更高的要求，加大了听、说、写、译的比重。针对教学目标和要求的变化，大学英语四、六级考试作了相应调整：采用新题型、采用平均级点分报告成绩、设作文最低分。

1999年5月，教育部高教司发布1999第53号文件，在部分院校开展了大学英语口语考试的试点工作，同年11月扩大到在北京、上海、南京、武汉四城市所有的高校，并于2000年扩大到全国19个省会城市及周边地区的高校，2001年扩大到全国直辖市和所有省会城市及周边地区的高校。

大学英语四、六级考试的这一次改革在测试内容和形式上进行了探索，以体现加大对英语应用能力的考核，翻译、复合式听写和简答题、设作文最低分、对测试内容的各部分进行答题时间限制等措施应该说更能有效测量应用英语的综合能力。实施口语考试是新进步，它必将推动我国大学英语教学和学习朝着正确的轨道上前进。

教育部高教司于2001年4月6日发布《关于印发〈第八届全国大学英语四、六级考试总主考会议纪要〉的通知的文件》，附了《第八届全国大学英语四、六级考试总主考会议纪要》。《纪要》指出，全国大学英语教学和大学英语四、六级考试取得的成绩，是“功不可没，有目共睹”，指出四、六级考试得到了社会的广泛认可，在境外的影响也日益扩大;香港中文大学、英国霍尔大学、美国霍普金斯大学等都已正式将大学英语四、六级考试成绩作为录取中国大陆学生攻读硕士、博士学位的英语水平成绩证明;并指出我国大学英语四、六级考试在与国际接轨方面取得了可喜的成就[1]。

2001年9月4日教高司函[2001]148号文件《关于印发〈2001—2005年教育部高等学校大学外语教学指导委员会成立大会暨第一次工作会议纪要〉的通知》中提到配合考委会进一步改革、完善四、六级考试，使之更有利于学生的外语实用能力的提高。

2003年12月29日，教育部发布了教高厅[2003]10号文件《教育部办公厅关于2003年9月20日大学英语四、六级考试试题失密事件的通报》，文件将2003年9月20日四级考试试题失密事件的经过和处理情况进行通报，并提出要加强考务工作，充分认识考试保密工作的重要性。

2003年12月30日，教育部发了部委号教电[2003]507号电报《教育部高等教育司关于对大学英语四、六级考试购买试题答案事件进行调查的通知》，电文中提到2003年浙江工业大学发现有考生购买试题答案进行作弊。考前试题可能失密，并要求各地区和考试进行逐级排查，并提出各地区、各考点必须进一步加强大学英语四、六级考试管理，对再次出现类似事件的单位和个人，要追究领导责任。

2004年，湖北省教育厅发了鄂教办[2004]4号文件《省教育厅关于转发〈教育部办公厅关于2003年9月大学英语四、六级考试试题失密事件的通报〉的通知》，《通知》提出一系列要求，要各校结合各自实际，采取有力措施，认真贯彻落实。

2004年初教育部颁布了《大学英语课程教学要求》。其最大的特点是突出了听说能力的培养和教学。

可以说，2003年和2004年的工作重点在处理和防止试题泄密上。

三、大学英语考试开启阶段的政策主要内容（2005以后）

2005年3月18日，教育部发布了教高厅[2005]1号文件《教育部办公厅关于印发〈全国大学英语四、六级考试改革方案〉(试行)的通知》，在其发出前，教育部专门召开了新闻发布会。因为一个教学考试而召开新闻发布会，这在以前是很少有的。文件指出：近期内四、六级考试将采取的重要举措之一是改革计分体制和成绩报导方式。自2005年6月考试(试点)起，四、六级考试成绩将采用满分为710分的计分体制，不设及格线;成绩报导方式由考试合格证书改为成绩报告单，即考后向每位考生发放成绩报告单，报导内容包括总分、单项分等。为使学校理解考试分数的含义并根据各校的实际情况合理使用考试测量的结果，四、六级考试委员会将向学校提供四、六级考试分数的解释。这是四、六级考试改革中第一次开始对成绩报导方式进行改革，明显淡化了考试合格证书的作用。文件的附件是大学英语四、六级考试改革方案(试行)(以下简称为《改革方案》)。《改革方案》的目标总的来看有两个，一是要通过改革，引导师生正确处理教学与考试的关系，更合理地使用四、六级考试，使考试更好地为教学服务。二是要准确地测量在校大学生的英语综合应用能力，体现改革开放对我国大学生英语综合应用能力的需求。

根据《改革方案》的安排，2007年1月全面开始实施改革后的大学英语四级考试;2007年6月开始实施改革后的大学英语六级考试。另外，为了加强管理，教育部对大学英语四、六级考试组织结构进行了调整，从2005年4月份开始，考试由教育部高等教育司和教育部的考试中心共同来管理。具体的分工是这样的，高等教育司负责大学英语四、六级考试发展的方向，聘请大学四、六级的委员会的委员，指导他们做好四、六级的业务工作。教育部的考试中心是具体负责包括考试的组织与实施，考风、考纪建设，以及负责安全保密的考务工作。

综观大学英语四、六级考试政策的全过程，我们可以看见一条清晰的线索：开始—发展—反泄密—改革。

摘要：大学英语四、六级考试是我国最大的英语语言测试活动, 同时也是我国的一项重要的教育政策, 在它走过的二十多年的历程中, 我国先后颁布了一系列有关该项考试及改革的政策。回顾政策过程, 我们可以看见一条清晰的线索:开始—发展—反泄密—改革。

关键词：大学英语四、六级考试,考试政策,内容

参考文献

[1]教高司函[2001]45号.关于印发《第八届全国大学英语四、六级考试总主考会议纪要》的通知.2001.4.6.